8 Core Stability Moves a Mobility Expert Uses to Prevent Back Pain

Is your busy life making it hard to work out? You're not alone. Many of us wish for a quick, easy routine we could do anywhere. Good news! Jordan Tredinnick, an expert trainer, has created a 10-minute workout perfect for beginners and shared it on YouTube. No gym or equipment is needed. We also asked Paige Johnson, a fitness teacher, to explain why a strong core matters. Keep reading to learn how 10 minutes a day can help you get stronger and healthier.

10-Minute Workout to Strengthen Your Core for Beginners

1. Start on All Fours

Jordan begins the routine by having you come onto your hands and knees. "When I talk about core activation, I don't want you to think of sucking your stomach in, but more of a general brace and squeeze," she explains in her video. This position allows for a neutral spine and proper core engagement.

2. Leg Extensions

From the hands and knees position, Jordan instructs, "You're going to go ahead and extend one leg straight back, taking it down and then switch." This movement engages the core while also working the glutes and lower back muscles.

3. Arm Extensions

Next, Jordan has you focus on arm movements. "Staying in that tabletop position, bracing your core, but now extending only your arms out. Every time you extend out, I want you to exhale," she says. This exercise helps improve balance and core stability.

4. Bird Dog Exercise

Combining the previous two movements, Jordan guides you through the bird dog exercise. "You're going to reach opposite arm and leg out. Take it back down and switch," she instructs. This exercise is excellent for improving coordination and strengthening the entire core.

5. Bear Crawl Hold

Jordan introduces the bear crawl hold, saying, "You're going to tuck those toes under, bracing through that lower abdominals, and you're going to lift just the knees up right here and hold it." This isometric hold challenges your core stability and endurance.

6. Side Plank with Leg Lift

Moving to the side, Jordan guides you through a modified side plank with a leg lift. "Bottom knee is going to stay down on your mat. You're going to lift your hips up, and then you're going to go into a leg lift," she explains. This exercise targets the obliques and hip muscles.

7. Side Plank with Arm Rotation

Jordan adds a variation to the side plank. "Take that top arm up and you're going to do a little rotation of that torso," she instructs. This movement further engages the obliques and improves rotational stability.

8. Dead Bug Exercise

Flipping onto your back, Jordan leads you through the dead bug exercise. "Arms are coming straight up, engaging, bracing, especially think about your lower abdominals here," she says. This exercise is excellent for core stability and coordination.

9. Glute Bridge

The routine concludes with glute bridges. Jordan instructs, "Press your hips up, core tight, lower back down, but keep tension so you're not setting all the way back down in between." This exercise engages the entire posterior chain while maintaining core activation.

The Importance of Core Strength

Paige Johnson emphasizes the importance of core strength beyond just aesthetics. "Core health is often a misunderstood term," she explains. "Core stability and strength include the abdominals and the deeper intrinsic core muscles and the muscles of the back and the muscles that attach to the pelvis, including the glutes."

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Benefits of a Strong Core

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According to Paige, a weak core can lead to various health issues. "You might get the following health issues with a weak core: general fatigue, weakness, digestive issues, from a weak abdominal wall increased risk for injuries to the neck, shoulders, back, hips, and knees," she warns. A strong core can help prevent these issues and improve overall quality of life.

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Incorporating Core Work into Your Routine

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Both experts agree that core work should be a regular part of your fitness routine. Jordan's 10-minute routine is an excellent start, while Paige suggests, "Find a strength-training-based Pilates class. At Mantra, we focus on strengthening the entire body, as one complete functioning unit."

Consistency is key. As Jordan says, "This is a great routine for beginners. Maybe you haven't ever done any core work before. Maybe you're really deconditioned for me." Start with this routine and gradually increase the intensity as you build strength and confidence. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

People often ask me how to get a solid core, and I know why: My degree is in kinesiology with an emphasis on anatomy. I continued my education in exercise physiology and health-related sciences. Not to mention, I have multiple certifications such as but not limited to:

• Certified personal trainer
• Certified performance enhancement specialist
• Corrective Exercise Specialist
• Certified Pilates instructor
• I also worked in a physical therapy office for 15 years.
• I also worked as a contracted injury prevention specialist for 2 large entertainment corporations.

But the real reason I get asked is that my clients want to look good and feel good, and believe it starts with abs or a flat belly, aka, in their minds, "the core."

Core health is often a misunderstood term. The most common misunderstanding is that the core is just the abdominal muscles. When a doctor tells a patient to strengthen their core, the assumption is sit-ups or crunches. Core stability and strength include the abdominals and the deeper intrinsic core muscles and the muscles of the back and the muscles that attach to the pelvis, including the glutes.

All the muscles in the trunk: Rectus abdominis, transverse abdominis, the erector spinae muscles, the multifidus muscles, the internal and external obliques, the glute complex, the latissimus dorsi. (Just to name a few because the list is incredibly long.)

You might get the following health issues with a weak core: general Fatigue, weakness, digestive issues, from a weak abdominal wall increased risk for injuries to the neck, shoulders, back, hips, and knees. balance issues also arise from a weak core, which leads to an increased risk of falling and thereby incurring injuries.

1. Start With Strength Training and Pilates

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As stated before, increasing core health is not just doing sit-ups and crunches. Core health includes strengthening muscles in the glutes, the legs, the back, the deep intrinsic pelvic floor muscles, and the abdominals. There is not one specific exercise that is the magic cure for core strength.

That said, Pilates and strength training are some of the most effective ways to strengthen all of the muscles in the core.

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2. Even Better, Find a Strength-Training-Based Pilates Class

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Find a strength-training-based Pilates class. At Mantra, we focus on strengthening the entire body, as one complete functioning unit; this includes leg and glute exercises, upper body and arm strengthening. And of course, focused abdominal and core work.

3. Focus on the Muscles That Surround Your Spine

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Focusing on the muscles that surround the spine, while maintaining mobility and essential movements of the spine as a focus. This includes muscles that surround the trunk, both front and back body.

4. Don’t Forget About the Obliques

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Don’t forget about the obliques, this group of muscles wraps from back to front, around the side body. This muscle group helps with movement such as lateral flexion, extension, and flexion of the spine and of course rotation.

5. Remember There's All Types of Movement

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Exercises for the core and obliques aren’t just done in one singular plane or motion; core exercises focus on all types of movement such as flexion (rounding of the spine), extension(think of arching the back), rotation (twisting the torso), lateral flexion (side bending) and hinging (bending at the hip line.) Front line core work such as crunches and sit-ups work, but also prone planking exercises. Incorporating these types of movements into your workout regime help solidify the core.

6. Plank in Proper Alignment

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Planking incorporates more muscles of the core, but must be done in proper alignment. Too often, improper planking can lead to shoulder pain and low back pain,

7. Work Your Legs

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Core strength and stability also comes while working legs. The glutes attach at the pelvis area and then like train cars attach to lower leg muscles. Making sure the abdominal and pelvic floor muscles are engaged during lunging and squatting is essential to help maintain proper positioning. Split stance lunges can really tap into deep intrinsic pelvic floor stabilizing muscles, but they have to be engaged throughout the entire movement.

8. Brace Your Belly

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While training upper body movements, remember to brace into the belly and maintain proper alignment into the spine. Even though the arm work is the focus, keeping the abdominals and core muscles active this will continue to strengthen the core. Proper spine alignment can also help strengthen the back muscles.

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9. Target Appropriately

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When doing core focused movements, it’s important to find the proper alignment and muscle utilization. When doing plank or crunches you want to make sure that the hip flexors aren’t over tightening and being the prime mover. We want to find the abdominal and core muscles and make them the prime target. We want to maintain proper lumbar spine alignment as well.

10. Tap Into Core Awareness

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While doing movements that most people feel aren’t specifically targeted at the core, remember to tap into core awareness in order to help prevent injury and maximize the effectiveness of the exercise

11. Incorporate Balance Movements

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Incorporating balance movements, single leg movements, or movements done on an unstable surface can really bring awareness to core stability.

12. Breath Work is Essential

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Breath work while training is essential: Inhale to fill up the back of the lungs, and as you exhale the air empties lungs and the diaphragm engages, which then helps deepen core engagement and strengthening.

13. Engage Constantly

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Always remember it’s not just engaging the muscles at the beginning of an exercise, but constantly throughout the entirety of the movement.

14. Focus on Mobility

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Focus on mobility in the pelvis attachments and spine, Hip Flexor and hamstring stretches, glute stretches and rotational stretches. Maintaining mobility and strength in the spine and core really complement each other.

15. Shut Off Your Phone

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Ineffective training is something we should all avoid. When choosing to participate in an exercise program, be present. Focus on alignment, breathing, and mind to muscle work. Shut off the phone and text messages, eliminate distractions and focus on making the most out of the time while you are working out.

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Pilates for Life!

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For me, it’s all about applying my Pilates principles to every day, life, and every type of exercise I choose to engage in.

No matter what exercise regime you choose to participate in, having proper posture, alignment, and core engagement is essential to not only preventing injuries, but decreasing the risk of injuries in everyday life.

Strength training-based Pilates is an excellent complement to any type of activity. For example, if you are a runner participating in a functional strength training-based Pilates class, it will enhance your running speed and times.

Paige Johnson is a fitness instructor at Mantra Fitness.

Movement can cure just about anything. Engaging your muscles and putting some tension on your body is essential for leading a healthy lifestyle. We all have certain activities that we enjoy more than others— and whether you like weight-training, playing pickleball or just going for a walk, movement in any form can pay dividends on your quality of life as you age.

There are a few essential features to any kind of workout: intensity, frequency, and form. Each of these three elements requires you to be disciplined and self-aware in how your incorporate movement into your day. My recommendation for anyone, no matter their fitness level or goals, is to stretch regularly and invest in good posture. Stretching even for just a few minutes a day, can significantly improve your posture and be a part of a routine that makes you look and feel better.

1. The Importance of Good Posture

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Your posture affects your balance and nervous system, so establishing good posture early in life can impact your health down the road. As you age, maintaining a wide range of motion can keep you physically able to do activities you enjoy. Having the proper alignment can help ward off spinal issues and muscle atrophy as well. If you have ever met someone in their 70’s who looks like they are 50, you’ve met someone who makes stretching and movement a priority.

Beyond the physical benefits of stretching, improving your posture can boost your confidence. Your posture affects your body language which can affect how other people see you. While you should make health decisions for yourself and your own goals, good posture is generally seen as a sign of self-confidence which comes across as approachable and friendly to others. Feeling good about yourself can boost your energy levels which can in turn, affect your enthusiasm to meet up with friends, spend time with you family, and try new things. Read on to discover the ultimate 5-minute stretching routine for good posture.

2. Toe Touch

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Start off your routine with a basic, low intensity stretch. Begin standing up and slowly bend to touch your toes. Keep a slight bend at the knees, releasing tension in the muscles in your legs and back. Soften your hips and allow your spine to lengthen. Hold this stretch for 30 seconds to a minute. Repeat twice to warm up your whole body.

3. Cat Cow Stretch on Your Knees

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A common stretch in many yoga practices, the cat cow stretch releases tension in your back and abdominal region all the while drawing attention to your breath. While on all fours, align your shoulders with your hands and your hips to be over your knees. Inhale, look up, and allow your back to arch. Then exhale, tuck your chin to your chest, and round your back. Repeat this several times. These movements will release tension in your shoulders and neck. By activating your tailbone, the cat cow stretch will help with spinal mobility and improve blood circulation.

4. Standing Cat/Cow Stretch

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Another stretch inspired by yoga, standing cat-cow is ideal for your shoulders and hips. It targets similar muscles to the traditional cat cow, but repeating the motion in a standing position allows you to work out tense areas. Stand with your feet hip distance apart with your hands on your hips. Inhale, lift your chest, and let your lower back arch as is comfortable. Exhale, draw your stomach towards your spine, and let your whole back curve. Repeat this several times.

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5. Chest Opener

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Standing tall with your feet hip width apart, clasp your hands behind your back. Try to keep your arms mostly straight, and raise your chin towards the ceiling, focusing on releasing tension in your upper back. Keep a focus on holding your core and not overextending your shoulders. Rather, squeeze you shoulder blades together and breathe deeply. This will help relax the ligaments and muscles across your chest.

6. Plank

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To wrap up your 5-minute stretch routine, do a plank for at least 30 seconds to engage your core and activate the muscles all across your body. The muscles you strengthen through the plank position guide your body into its proper alignment and will improve your posture throughout the day.

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7. Final Word From the Trainer

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While committing to an intense workout regime might seem like an unrealistic commitment for some, this 5-minute routine goes to show that small actions, when done consistently, can drastically improve both your physical and mental health. There are 1,440 minutes in the day, and I challenge everyone to spare just 5 of those to invest in their personal wellbeing. If you’re concerned about using proper form, I recommend working with a physical trainer for an assisted stretch session.

Josh York, Certified Personal Trainer; Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ, the largest at-home and on-site personal training company serving 1,000 cities worldwide.