6 Back Pain Exercises That Work in 9 Minutes, Says Physical Therapist

Lumbar Rotation: Get Started with Gentle Twists

Begin by lying on your back with your knees bent. "Let both your knees fall to one side while keeping your shoulders firmly on the ground," says Dr. Beckstrand. Hold this position for 20 seconds on each side, repeating three times. As your muscles relax, you'll notice increased flexibility with each rotation.

Stretch: Target Deep Hip Muscles

Next, address the piriformis muscle, which Dr. Beckstrand notes is tight in "nine out of 10 patients with low back pain." Cross one leg over the other and pull your bottom knee toward your chest. Hold for 20 seconds on each side, performing three sets. Remember, as Dr. Beckstrand emphasizes, "A gentler stretch held longer is more effective than an aggressive stretch held briefly."

Hamstring Stretch: Release Tension from Your Legs

Your hamstrings connect to your pelvis, affecting your lower back's foundation. Lie on your back, grab behind one knee, and gradually straighten that leg toward the ceiling. "You should feel the stretch from behind your knee to your buttocks," Dr. Beckstrand explains. Hold for 20 seconds each side, repeating three times.

Pelvic Tilts: Restore Natural Movement

Moving into strengthening exercises, perform pelvic tilts while lying on your back. Dr. Beckstrand instructs to "rotate your hips backward to press your lower back into the mat, then forward to create an arch." Maintain each position for three seconds, continuing for one minute. Note: Skip this exercise if you have severe disc problems or stenosis.

Glute Bridges: Strengthen Supporting Muscles

"Your back muscles work in connection with your glutes," Dr. Beckstrand shares. Lying on your back with knees bent, squeeze your glutes to lift your hips toward the ceiling. Hold for three seconds before lowering. Focus on using your glutes rather than your hamstrings for maximum benefit.

Bird Dogs: Final Core Stabilization

Complete the routine with bird dogs. On hands and knees, extend opposite arm and leg simultaneously. "This exercise creates excellent stabilization in your lower back," explains Dr. Beckstrand. Hold each position for two seconds before alternating sides.

Making It Part of Your Routine

For optimal results, Dr. Beckstrand recommends performing the stretches (exercises 1-3) two to three times daily, while the strengthening movements (exercises 4-6) can be done once or twice per day. "It doesn't have to be long," he emphasizes, "it just has to be consistent."

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Tips for Success

Always work within your comfort zone and never force a stretch to the point of pain. If you experience increased discomfort with any exercise, skip it and consult a healthcare professional. Remember, these exercises are meant to provide relief, not create additional strain.

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When to Expect Results

While individual results vary, many people report feeling improvement after just one session. However, consistent practice over several weeks typically yields the best long-term results. As Dr. Beckstrand notes, "The lower back wants to feel better - presenting it with the opportunity through the right exercises really goes a long way in helping to alleviate pain and tension."

Give this routine a try today, and take the first step toward a stronger, more comfortable back. Remember to move mindfully and listen to your body throughout the exercises. With consistency and proper form, you're on your way to better back health. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss these 3 Simple Stretches Made This Coach More Flexible in 2 Weeks.

1. Hip Flexor Release: Your First Defense Against Sitting

"The hip flexor is just one of those muscles that we all really need to stretch because we sit down all the time," David explains in his video. Start in a lunge position with one leg behind you, toe pointed out. Push your hips down toward the floor and hold. For a deeper variation, reach back and grab your leg while maintaining the position. Hold for 30 seconds on each side.

2. Standing Forward Fold: The Elephant Walk

This stretch doubles as both a nerve floss and hamstring stretch. Stand and reach toward the ground—David emphasizes that it's okay if you can't reach the floor. Bend both knees, then alternate straightening one leg at a time. "Wherever you feel best is where you're going to do it," he advises. Challenge yourself with a final hold stretching both legs simultaneously.

3. Wide-Legged Forward Fold: The Pancake Stretch

"If you're trying to do your middle splits, this is probably the best stretch," David shares. Sit with legs spread wide, reaching forward. If reaching forward is challenging, he suggests leaning against a wall with a flat back. For maximum benefit, flex your quads to keep knees straight, and gently shift side to side to "dig into that muscle a little bit."

4. Figure Four: Secret Weapon for Lower Back Relief

This is David's favorite stretch, and it's especially beneficial for desk workers. Lie down, cross one ankle over the opposite knee, and hold. "Instead of pulling it all the way into your chest," David instructs, "hold the tension and focus on bringing your tailbone down to the floor." This targets the piriformis muscle and helps with sciatica.

5. Lat Stretch: Upper Body Freedom

Position yourself on all fours and sink your chest toward the floor. "The goal is to feel it at the back side of that armpit," David explains. He recommends pointing thumbs toward the ceiling for comfort. This stretch is crucial because "we almost never use our lats in a full range of motion in everyday life."

6. Spinal Side Bend: Core Length

Sitting tall, raise one arm up and stretch it over to the side. The key, David emphasizes, is keeping both hip bones grounded: "Make sure that you're not lifting up one side of your hips." Imagine creating an arc from your pinky to your sitting bone.

7. Seated Twist: Spinal Mobility

This active stretch helps release tension throughout the spine. Twist to each side, holding briefly. "Three, two, one, and back," David counts, demonstrating the rhythm of this movement. Follow with gentle side-to-side swaying to release tension.

8. Deep Forward Fold Hold

After warming up with elephant walks, challenge yourself with a sustained forward fold. David guides you to "stretch them out, hold, and relax," repeating this sequence three times for maximum benefit.

9. Advanced Hip Flexor Reach

Building on the basic hip flexor stretch, reach back and hold your foot while maintaining the lunge position. David notes that if this variation feels too intense, "just stick with the first one, letting as much tension as possible leave the body."

10. Final Integration: The Full-Body Release

End your routine by gently swaying side to side, allowing tension to release from the entire body. "If you're really focused on gaining flexibility," David advises, "I recommend holding each one of those stretches for a total of a minute and 30 seconds to two minutes."

Remember:

• Hold each stretch for about 30 seconds
• Breathe deeply throughout
• Stay relaxed but focused
• Feel the stretch without pain
• Choose variations that match your flexibility level.