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Nutrition & Diet

7 Tricks to Flatten Your Tummy Without Surgery According to a Plastic Surgeon

Discover science-backed steps to flatten your belly naturally.

Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 13, 2024
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Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
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Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 13, 2024
Alek Korab
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Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
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Nutrition & Diet

Are you tired of feeling self-conscious about your midsection? You're not alone. Many of us struggle with stubborn belly fat, but the good news is that surgery isn't your only option. Anthony Youn, M.D. F.A.C.S, a board-certified plastic surgeon known as "America's Holistic Plastic Surgeon," offers insights on achieving a flatter tummy without going under the knife. Combined with expert scientific perspectives, these strategies aim to help you build a healthier, more confident you.

Understanding Belly Fat: The Hidden Danger

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Before diving into solutions, it's crucial to understand what we're dealing with. Belly fat, also known as visceral fat, is more than just a cosmetic concern. According to WebMD, "The type of fat that collects in your belly is called visceral fat. It surrounds your organs and raises your risk for heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and some cancers." This underscores the importance of addressing belly fat not just for aesthetic reasons but for overall health.

Measuring Your Risk

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How do you know if you have too much belly fat? WebMD provides a simple method: "To find out if you have excess fat in this area, put a tape measure around your midsection at bellybutton-level. More than 35 inches in women and 40 inches in men is too much." If you fall into this category, it's time to take action.

Embrace a Low-Carb, Nutrient-Rich Diet

In his viral post, Dr. Youn emphasizes the importance of diet in achieving a flat tummy. "The first thing you need to do is change your diet," he advises. A low-carb approach can be particularly effective. "I recommend a low-carb diet, not necessarily keto, but definitely lower in carbs," says Dr. Youn. He adds, "Cut out the processed foods, cut out the junk food, cut out the fast food."

While WebMD doesn't recommend a specific "belly fat diet," they do emphasize the importance of a balanced, nutrient-rich diet low in processed foods and high in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. This aligns well with Dr. Youn's advice for a healthier eating pattern.

Incorporate Intermittent Fasting

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Another strategy Dr. Youn recommends is intermittent fasting. "I'm a big proponent of intermittent fasting," he states. This approach involves limiting your eating to specific time windows, which can help reduce overall calorie intake and improve metabolic health. Dr. Youn suggests starting with a 12-hour fast and gradually increasing to 16 hours if comfortable. He explains, "Start with 12 hours between dinner and breakfast the next day, and then you can increase that to 16 hours."

RELATED: This Plan Is How to Lose 5 Percent Body Fat In 2 Weeks

Stay Hydrated and Detoxify

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Proper hydration is crucial for a flat tummy. Dr. Youn advises, "Drink lots of water." Adequate water intake can help flush out toxins, reduce bloating, and support overall digestive health. He specifically recommends, "Add some lemon to [your water]. Lemon is a great detoxifier." Aim for at least eight glasses of water per day to support your flat tummy goals.

Focus on Core-Strengthening Exercises

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While diet plays a significant role, exercise is also essential. Dr. Youn recommends incorporating core-strengthening exercises into your routine. "Focus on exercises that target your core," he suggests. This includes exercises like planks, crunches, and Russian twists.

WebMD supports this approach, stating, "Even if belly fat runs in your family, you can overcome your genes with the right diet and enough exercise." Regular core workouts can help tone your abdominal muscles, improve posture, and contribute to a flatter-looking tummy.

RELATED:31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

Manage Stress Levels

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Stress can significantly impact your waistline. Dr. Youn notes, "Stress causes the release of cortisol, which can increase abdominal fat." To combat this, he recommends stress-reduction techniques such as meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises. Taking time to relax and unwind can not only improve your mental health but also contribute to a flatter tummy.

Prioritize Quality Sleep

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Quality sleep is often overlooked in the quest for a flat tummy. Dr. Youn emphasizes the importance of adequate rest, stating, "Make sure you're getting enough sleep."

WebMD echoes this advice, explaining, "Too little shut-eye could be part of the reason you've gained weight. Your body makes hormones that make you feel full. Lack of slumber can make them less effective." Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night to support your flat tummy goals and overall health.

Consider Supplements Wisely

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While not a magic solution, certain supplements may support your efforts. Dr. Youn suggests, "You might want to consider taking a probiotic." Probiotics can help improve gut health, potentially reducing bloating and supporting overall digestive function. He also mentions, "There are some supplements out there that can help reduce bloating." However, he cautions, "I'm not a huge fan of fat burners... a lot of those contain stimulants." Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen.

RELATED: I'm a Nutritionist and Here are 5 Reasons Why I Prescribe 30-Minute Walks for Weight Loss

Be Patient and Consistent

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Losing belly fat is a process that requires time and consistency. As Dr. Youn emphasizes, "It's not going to happen overnight, but if you do these things, I guarantee you're going to see results."

WebMD doesn't provide a specific timeframe for losing belly fat, as it can differ significantly from person to person. Factors such as starting weight, diet, exercise routine, and genetics all play a role. The key is to focus on sustainable, healthy habits rather than quick fixes. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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Fitness & Workouts

#1 Way to Flatten Your Stomach for Women, According to a Pelvic Floor Expert

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Courtney Virden
Courtney Virden, pelvic floor & fitness expert, cpt
By Courtney Virden, pelvic floor & fitness expert, cptJun 25, 2024
Courtney Virden, pelvic floor & fitness expert, cpt
Founder & Pelvic Floor Expert, <a href="https://icoremethod.com">iCORE Method</a>
Courtney Virden, CPT is a Founder &amp; Pelvic Floor Expert at &lt;a href=&quot;https://icoremethod.com&quot;&gt;iCORE Method&lt;/a&gt;
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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

I have been in the fitness industry for over 20 years, and one of the things female clients ask me the most is, how can I flatten my stomach? I have some personal experience trying to flatten my own. After the birth of my children, I suffered from pelvic floor dysfunction, including bladder incontinence, lower back pain, and diastasis recti (separated abs), which led me to develop my passion and specialty in pelvic floor health. I knew I wasn’t stuck to a lifetime of bladder leakage and wanted to create programs that would be accessible to all women so anyone needing help with issues could get it—and also get a strong, lean mid-section. Here's how you can get yours.

The Foundation of a Woman's Core

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The pelvic floor is the foundation of a woman’s core. The pelvic floor aids in our bladder, bowel, and sexual function. At least ⅓ of all women will experience pelvic floor dysfunction at some point in their lives, and this leaves the spine and abdominals not functioning optimally. Many women have diastasis recti after pregnancy, and even women who haven’t been pregnant can get it. This causes a separation in the abdominals and will often cause a belly pooch that sit-ups and planks, and many traditional exercises make it worse. Our transverse abdominals act like a corset to balance abdominal pressure and support the spine. If we have diastasis recti, shallow breathing, suck in our stomach a lot (causes gripping and overuse of the upper abs), or a myriad of other issues going on, we can get pelvic floor dysfunction and abs that aren’t working right. The lower abdominals often pooch out; a flat stomach seems impossible, but it is from dysfunction in the core.

Related: Alex Rodriguez’s Girlfriend, Jaclyn Cordeiro, Flaunts Abs in “Friday Flex” Mirror Selfie

Train Your Deep Abdominals

Pretty female sitting on bed in lotus posture with hands on her chest and belly doing pranayama techniques. Doing yoga at home. Self care and positive emotions.Shutterstock

Doing pelvic floor exercises trains your deep abdominals to function well, and diaphragmatic breathing (aka belly breathing) helps with the elasticity of the pelvic floor and abdominal activation. Many recommend Kegels and Kegel exercises to tighten the pelvic floor. While they are appropriate for some women who are overstretched throughout the pelvic floor, for women with a hypertonic pelvic floor or who have parts of the pelvic floor with too much tension, they will make issues worse and even can create new issues. Kegels are concentric contractions and can lead to chronic tension and tightening of the pelvic floor, which can lead to painful intercourse, incontinence, lower back pain, and difficulty achieving orgasm, among other issues. Unless a woman is seeing an internal therapist to monitor tension throughout the pelvic floor, women are not going to know if their issue is too much tension, not enough, or a combination of so many women experience a poor outcome from Kegels. They are also one exercise that doesn’t train the pelvic floor to be dynamic and train its fourteen muscles for optimal strength and elasticity throughout. There are far better ways to train the pelvic floor while at the same time building strength in the entire core, leading to strong and high-functioning abs.

Your Secret Weapon

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I love using a stability ball with pelvic floor exercises because the ball activates your deep abdominals and improves stability far better than exercises on a mat or stable object. Pelvic floor exercises that emphasize full body and dynamic movement are optimal. Training your pelvic floor to be strong, toned, and responsive through all planes of motion trains your abdominals to be highly functioning and helps flatten your stomach even without any changes in diet or weight loss. This is because they will engage your transverse abdominals; if you have diastasis recti, they help close that gap for most. Using concentric and eccentric contractions trains the pelvic floor muscles for optimal strength and tension throughout while at the same time helping your posture and helping flatten your abs. They are the secret weapon I have used for over 20 years, and once women realize how effective they are at accomplishing so much, they are hooked.

Related: This Is the Exact Daily Routine That Helped Me Lose 50 Pounds, Says Fitness Expert

How My Body Changed and Yours Can, Too

Courtney_VirdeniCORE Method/YouTube

I haven’t done sit-ups, planks, leg lifts, and traditional abdominal exercises in over 20 years, yet my abs are strong and flat. My body completely changed once I started training differently and learned about biomechanics and corrective exercises, and I felt better than ever. My wish for all women is to learn that fitness and good movement/posture are attainable without hours in the gym. Creating balance and good biomechanics leads to improved confidence and carries into our daily life so we show up happier and healthier to live our best lives. So, for any of you ladies wanting a flat stomach, pelvic floor exercises are key.

💪🔥Body Booster: Here is a quick free pelvic floor workout (a Poosh favorite) to get you started and just a portion of the powerful programs within my app.

Courtney Virden is a Founder & Pelvic Floor Expert at iCORE Method.

Nutrition & Diet

3 Proven Ways to Finally Lose Stubborn Belly Fat

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Leah Groth
By Leah GrothJun 02, 2024
Leah Groth
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Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

You might think that the secret to losing belly fat is doing endless crunches a day. However, according to fitness experts, this is just a myth. Soraya (@project.s.lifestyle) is a certified macro nutrition and fat loss coach and TikTok influencer. Her goal is to help people get their “dream body” without “ditching” their favorite foods and bust myths surrounding weight loss. In one of her viral videos she reveals the three things that will help you lose stubborn belly fat.

1. You Don’t Have to Go to Extremes to Lose Belly Fat

@project.s.lifestyle

How to lose stubborn lower belly fat #weightlosscoach #weightlossforwomen #weightlosstips

“Here's how you lose that stubborn lower belly fat that just hangs there when you pull your pants down,” she says in the clip. “Number one 60 sets a day right before bed. Number two, cut out all white carbs, white potatoes, white bread, pasta, things like that. Number three, one hour of cardio every single day,” she continues. “Now, these are things I see a lot of people doing to lose belly fat and lose fat in general, but it's not the most efficient and sustainable way to lose it.”

2. But, It Takes More Than Lots of Ab Work

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She continues to tell her followers what will actually help you blast belly fat. “Weight loss essentially comes from being in a calorie deficit. So you can do all the crunches, all the ab workouts you want to do, but if your nutrition is not on point, you'll not see any results in your stomach at all,” she says.

Related: I Lost 54 Pounds in 47 Days By Following These 10 Rules

3. 1. Be in a Calorie Deficit

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The first thing you need to do to lose lower belly fat “is to be in a healthy calorie deficit, unique to you,” she says. Chris McMahon, a nutrition and fitness coach agrees that the “best way to actually shrink your stomach” would be to be in a consistent calorie deficit. “There's no way around it. People say that diets don't work. That's not true,” he adds.

4. 2. Strength Training

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Her second recommendation? “Focus on strength training,” she says. Several studies have found a link between resistance training and reduced weight circumference, aka, belly fat. Some good weight training exercises to tone your midsection include bicep curls, squats, lunges, and tricep kickbacks.

5. 3. 30 Minutes of Walking Per Day

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And finally, she recommends “30 minutes of walking per day,” instead of 60. “Light movement doesn't have to be anything crazy,” she adds. If you don’t have time for a 30-minute walk, McMahon suggests taking 10 minute walks throughout the day. “A 10 minute walk is equal to a thousand steps. So if you think of it that way, it's like, “Oh, okay, I can take short little walk breaks.”

Related: I Lost Weight Without Trying by Stopping These 7 Things

6. Finally, Have Patience

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“Now, if you do this, you will see results, but for a lot of women, their stomach is the slower thing to go,” she says. “So you just have to be patient and trust the process.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Contrary to popular belief, you can’t flatten your abs by doing a lot of crunches. In order to lose belly fat, you have to be in a caloric deficit.

Fitness & Workouts

5 Simple Ab Exercises to Shrink Your Lower Belly Pooch

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move_withmaia/Instagram
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothAug 24, 2024
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Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

If you want flat abs in time for summer, you are going to have to work out for them. Maia Henry, aka Move with Maia, is famous for sharing everything from diet tips to workouts with her hundreds of thousands of followers. In a new video, she reveals one of the most common requests she gets when it comes to exercise: “I want to target & tone my lower belly pooch, but I don't know what to do,” she writes. The answer is this 5-exercise workout. Here is everything you need to know about her workout – plus what other factors are key in achieving flat abs.

Rocking Plank

@maiafitness

Want to target that lower belly pooch? Try these ab exercises! #lowerbellyworkout #lowerbellyfatworkout #lowerbelly #abworkout #abworkouts #abworkoutchallenge #abworkoutsforwomen #coreworkout #core workouts #corestrength #corestability #abexercises #abexercise #flatstomach #flatstomachworkout #flatstomachchallenge #flatstomachtips #hangingcoreworkout #definedabs #sixpackabs #abs #sixpackchallenge #sixpackworkout #sixpack #abs #tonedstomach #stomachworkout #advancedabs #workoutroutine #workoutmotivation #workoutplan #workoutchallenge #fitness #trending #viral #fittok #gymtoks #fyp #transformation

The first exercise in the set is a rocking plank, which she recommends doing for 30 seconds. To do it, get into plank form and roll back and forth while holding yourself up with your forearms.

Frog Crunch

Maia_Henry_maiafitness19maiafitness/TikTok

Frog crunch holds for 30 seconds. This move involves lying on the floor with feet together and knees on the floor in a frog-like position.

Leg Raise Into V-Up

Maia_Henry_maiafitness18maiafitness/TikTok

Next, she does 30 seconds of leg raises into v-ups. Lay on your back, holding your upper body up with your forearms. Scrunch up your upper body and your legs into your abs.

Related: I Lost 75 Pounds By Walking, Swimming, and Ditching Processed Foods

Reverse Crunches

Maia_Henry_maiafitness17maiafitness/TikTok

What is the next move she make? Reverse crunches, recommending a total of 30 seconds.

Knee Up Elbow to Knee Crunches

Maia_Henry_maiafitness16maiafitness/TikTok

Last but not least, knee elbow-to-knee crunches are basically a scissor move.

Can Ab Workouts Get You a Flat Stomach?

Maia_Henry_maiafitness11maiahenry1/Instagram

However, there is more to flat abs than exercise. Keep in mind that if you want to achieve washboard abs, you might have to alter your diet. Andrea Ausmus, CPT, FNS, & CES, Senior Director of Fitness at Gold’s Gym SoCal, explains that you can’t out-exercise a bad diet and that “abs are made in the kitchen.”

Nutrition Is Also Key

Maia_Henry_maiafitness10maiafitness/TikTok

She previously told Body Network that in order to get flat abs, you need to exercise and “be diligent with your nutrition. “You can not separate your fitness from your nutrition, especially when it comes to sculpting your abs.

Related: 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Maia Also Recommends Staying in a Caloric Deficit

Maia_Henry_maiafitness12maiahenry1/Instagram

Obviously, Maia knows this. In a recent post, she breaks down a few simple ways you can achieve your “dream body by summer.” When it comes to diet, she recommends maintaining a caloric deficit diet. Also, “no sweets after 8.” A caloric deficit simply means that in order to lose weight, you need to burn more calories than you consume. To determine your needs, use a calorie calculator. And if you enjoyed this article don't miss 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Fitness & Workouts

The #1 Right Way to Lose Lower Stomach Fat

Ferozan Mast
By Ferozan MastJun 02, 2024
Ferozan Mast
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Ferozan Mast is a science, health and wellness writer with a passion for making science and research-backed information accessible to a general audience.
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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

TikTok influencer Tara Hall (@tarahallfitness) knows all too well the struggle to get rid of belly fat and develop beautiful, strong abdominal muscles. As with all exercises, there is a right way—and a wrong way!—to go about reaching those fitness goals, and so much misinformation that not only will NOT help shift the tummy fat, it might even encourage it (noooo!). Hall’s advice is sensible, and you know it’s legit because the method will cost you nothing. Here’s what she has to say.

Sit Ups and Crunches

@tarahallfitness

Struggle to lose lower stomach fat? Heres how 🙃 #lowerstomachfat #stomachfat #flatstomach #losefat

Hall makes the point that endless situps and crunches will unfortunately not torch stomach fat. Why? Research shows spot reduction is a myth—you can’t just focus on losing fat in one area of the body. “Getting rid of belly fat involves a combination of diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes,” says vegan fitness expert and trainer Kollins Ezekh. “Cardiovascular exercises, such as running, cycling, and swimming, can help burn overall body fat, while strength training exercises, such as weight lifting, can help build muscle and improve metabolism.”

Related: Katie Austin Flashes Washboard Abs and Reveals 5 Things She Does to Get Her “Mojo Back”

Lots of Cardio

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Hall says cardio alone won’t magically shift the belly bulge—other factors are important, as it’s remarkably difficult to out-burn excessive calories. “Focus on a balanced diet rich in whole foods, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats,” Ezekh says. “Limiting sugar and refined carbohydrates can also help reduce belly fat.”

This Is the Way

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“The only way you are going to lose stomach fat is by being in a calorie deficit,” Hall says. Her advice might be boring (where’s the quick fix we’re looking for?), but it is the foundation of any successful fat-loss program. “Popular fad diets may promise you that not eating carbohydrates (carbs) or eating a pile of grapefruit is the secret to weight loss. But it really comes down to eating fewer calories than your body is using if you want to lose weight,” says the Mayo Clinic.

This Is Important Too!

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Of course, other factors also impact belly fat—for example, stress. Stress causes cortisol, and cortisol is linked to belly fat. So while you’re working out and eating right and being mindful of calories, pay attention to stress levels and learn to manage them. “Practices such as meditation, yoga, or regular physical activity can help manage stress,” Ezekh says.

Related: I Lost 60 Pounds With These 7 Exercises Everyone Can Do

Bye Bye, Belly Fat!

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Sleep also impacts belly fat—poor sleep can help pack stomach fat on, and excess weight causes even worse sleep. Yikes. "Our findings show that shortened sleep, even in young, healthy and relatively lean subjects, is associated with an increase in calorie intake, a very small increase in weight, and a significant increase in fat accumulation inside the belly," says Virend Somers, MD, PhD, for the Mayo Clinic.

💪🔥Body Booster: You can’t spot-reduce fat, so be mindful of your calories in vs. calories out!

Nutrition & Diet

10 Wellness Habits to Lose 10 Pounds Before Summer

Paulina Stein, aka Paulina Hefferan paulinastein
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Leah Groth
By Leah GrothMar 14, 2025
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Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Swimsuit season is almost here: Are you ready? If not, one expert has some suggestions to help you shape up before slipping into your swimsuit. Paulina Stein, aka Paulina Hefferan, is a celebrity trainer and fitness influencer who boasts over 96,300 followers on Instagram. In a new social media post, she unveils her summer prep plan. “If I wanted to drop 10 pounds before summer, here are 10 wellness habits I’d start doing now,” she writes. “Ready to lose 1.5-2 lbs PER WEEK? Try this!”

Take Probiotics

Her first tip? Take probiotics to restore gut health. “Take 3 Reset Pm Gut cleanse nightly! SUPER IMPORTANT to improve stagnant digestion. Also add in daily probiotic in the AM! Also, gut inflammation can slow down weight loss,” she writes.

Eat in a Small Calorie Deficit

Next, she recommends eating in a slight calorie deficit. “Reduce about 200-300 calories per day (I suggest cutting back on fats that are high in calories like nut butters, oils, or starchy carbs like pasta). Cut out carbs and you’ll drop water weight, not fat!” she says.

RELATED:10-Min Walking Workout Burns Fat at Home, Says Coach

Eat Protein

Amp up your protein intake. “Eat protein at every meal! Eat around 4-6 oz,” she writes. According to clinical trials, consuming more protein than the recommended dietary allowance not only reduces body weight (BW), but also enhances body composition by decreasing fat mass while preserving fat-free mass (FFM) in both low-calorie and standard-calorie diets.

Walk

Walking will also help shape you up fast. “Walk 20-30 minutes per day! This speeds up digestion. BONUS if you can get in 10k + steps daily!” she writes. A 2018 study published in Obesity found a link between walking 10,000 steps a day and weight loss and weight management. Other studies published by the Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) in JAMA Neurology and in JAMA Internal Medicine also linked walking 10,000 steps a day to less dementia and less cardiovascular disease overall, with less heart disease, less heart failure, and fewer strokes.

Lift Weights

She also recommends strength training. “Add 3 weight lifting days in weekly (Lower body, upper body, full body)” she writes. According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you:

  • Develop strong bones
  • Manage your weight
  • Enhance your quality of life
  • Manage chronic conditions
  • Sharpen your thinking skills

Drink Water

Don’t forget to hydrate. “Drink 1 gallon of water daily! SUPER IMPORTANT! Not 1 Stanley or 2. You need 4!” she says. According to the Mayo Clinic, hydration is essential for various reasons. Water helps eliminate waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature regular, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues.

RELATED:30 Best Protein Foods That Melt Fat Almost Instantly

Sleep

Don’t sleep on sleep. “Try to prioritize 7+ hours of sleep nightly. Lack of sleep can affect hormones and slow down weight loss,” she writes. What are the health benefits of sleep? According to the Sleep Foundation, getting enough z’s is a mood booster, promotes heart health, regulates blood sugar, improves mental function, restores your immune system, helps relieve stress, and aids in weight loss.

Reduce Alcohol

Don’t drink your calories. “Reduce alcohol to 1x per week (stops fat burn!)” she says. Not only are alcoholic drinks high in calories, but when you drink you are more likely to eat unhealthy food and exercise less.

Reduce Salt Intake and Cut Back on Gas-Causing food.

Don’t overlook sodium. “Reduce salt intake (not cut out),” she suggests. Also, cut back on “gas causing food,” she says. “FODMAPS, including seasonings, onions, garlic, broccoli,” she says.

RELATED:7 Simple Daily Exercises To Shrink Hanging Belly Fat

Drink Coffee After Eating

Another surprising suggestion? She says to drink coffee after eating in the morning “to balance cortisol.” According to the Cleveland Clinic, drinking coffee in moderation has several benefits. “It acts on your brain to improve memory, mood, reaction times, and mental function,” they say, citing a study finding that caffeine can improve endurance and performance during exercise. It is also antioxidant-rich, can ward off diabetes, prevent neurologic disease, lower cancer risk, and ward off depression, they point ou

Don’t Go Overboard on the Weekends

Her last tip? Don’t go overboard on the weekends, because they matter. “If you are great during the week and go ravenous on weekend,” she says, noting that it’s all about “balance.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Fitness & Workouts

Muscle vs. Toning: Doctor's Take

Dr. Shannon Ritchey dr.shannon.dpt
5 Strength Training Mistakes That Sabotage Your Weight Loss
Copyright dr.shannon.dpt/Instagram
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothMar 14, 2025
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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✓Evidence-Based

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Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Many women fear building muscle because they think it will make them look bulky. Instead, they prefer the concept of “toning.” But is there even a difference between the two? Dr. Shannon Ritchey, PT, DPT, is a physical therapist and personal trainer who helps people build muscle via “Gentle Consistency,” she explains in her Instagram bio. In a new post, she tackles the question: What’s the difference between building muscle and toning? You might be surprised by the answer.

This Is What Building Muscle Requires

Dr. Ritchey explains that building muscle requires the following. First, “Using challenging enough resistance and taking each set close to failure,” she says. It also involves diet. “Eating enough protein (the RDs we work with recommend .75-1g per pound of body weight per day)” she reveals.

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This Is What Toning Requires

Toning (body recomposition) requires three things. “Using challenging enough resistance and taking each set close to failure,” she says. It also required “eating enough protein (the RDs we work with recommend .75-1g per pound of body weight per day),” she says, and also “nutrition for fat loss,” with her RDs recommending either maintenance calories or a small deficit.

Toning and Muscle Building Workouts Can Be the Same

“The fitness industry has made us believe that a toning workout looks different than one that builds muscle. This implies that light weights/high reps burn or spot-treat fat, which isn’t true,” she says.

RELATED:The Only 4 Exercises You Need for Total-Body Fitness

You Don’t Have to Lift Super Heavy to Build Muscle

“You don’t have to lift super heavy to build muscle. Studies show that sets as high as 30 taken close to failure can build as much muscle as lower rep/higher weight. But if you’re doing much more than 30 reps, it isn’t shown to build much (if any) muscle for most,” she says.

Here Are Tips to Know If You’re Lifting Heavy Enough

In another post, she reveals 4 tips to know if you’re lifting heavy enough. “Getting close to failure matters most for muscle growth. Any rep scheme from about 6-30/set will work. Focus less on reps and more on your proximity to failure in each set. That’s why we don’t count reps and don’t give you a timer. We give the time frame as a reference, but always say to stop the set sooner or take it longer to reach YOUR failure point,” she says.

Tip One: You Shouldn’t Be Able to Do More Than 30 Reps

Her first tip to know if you’re getting close to failure? “You shouldn’t be able to do more than about 30 reps with that weight. If you can, go heavier,” she says.

Tip Two: You Should Need to Take a Break

“After your final rep, set the weight down and break for a few seconds. You weren’t close to failure if you could easily keep going after a short break. This is because approaching failure recruits larger muscle fibers, which require minutes to recover, not seconds. Smaller muscle fibers can recover within seconds,” she says.

RELATED:8 No-Equipment Moves That Build Strength Like Weight Training

Tip Three: Your Last Rep Should Take Longer

Tip three? “Try to perform your last rep quickly (of course with good form!). A decrease in rep speed is one of the most reliable ways to know you’re close to failure. If you can quickly perform the movement, you aren’t close to failure, and you can either do more reps or go heavier,” she says.

Tip Four: You Feel a Spike in Heart Rate in Last Few Reps

“If you feel a spike in heart rate in your last few reps, you’re likely close to failure. Larger muscle fibers require more energy, which can increase heart rate. Some lifts will more drastically increase heart rate than others, so this isn’t the most reliable test, but it can be helpful,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Fitness & Workouts

5 Things That Changed Trainer's Physique

Stevie Ann Griffin
Copyright stevieanngriffin/Instagram
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothMar 14, 2025
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you trying to lose weight and change your body's shape and composition? One expert claims it all comes down to a handful of diet and fitness habits. Stevie Ann Griffin is a fitness trainer and digital creator who shares tips and tricks on how to get into shape. In a new post, she revealed how she added swerve and definition to her curves. “5 Things That Changed My Physique,” she titled the post, revealing what she did.

Progressive Overload

The first thing that helped change her physique was progressive overload. “Real changes happened when I focused on increasing weights, reps, or sets each week. Strength builds over time, and so do results,” she says.

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Nutrition

She also maintains that nutrition is 80% of the work. “You cannot outwork a bad diet. Prioritizing protein, whole foods, and eating in a calorie deficit (if fat loss is the goal) is non-negotiable,” she writes.

Sticking to a Plan

Next, sticking to a plan is key if you want to transform your body. “Random workouts = random results. Following a 4-5 day strength split, progressively overloading, and staying consistent is what changed my body,” she says.

She Stopped Overtraining

She also stopped overtraining. “More isn’t always better. Training 2-3 hours a day left me inflamed and exhausted. Recovery is just as important as the work itself,” she points out.

RELATED:10-Min Walking Workout Burns Fat at Home, Says Coach

Cardio & Strength Go Hand in Hand

What is better for transforming your body: Cardio or strength training? Both.“Cardio keeps your heart strong. Strength training builds muscle. You need both—just don’t overcomplicate it,” she says.

RELATED:30 Best Protein Foods That Melt Fat Almost Instantly

Be Consistent

Her final message? “At the end of the day, results come from simple, consistent habits: eat enough protein, strength train, get your steps in, and fuel your body properly. That’s it.”

High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)

In another post, she reveals that she is also a fan of high intensity interval training. “There are many opinions on HIIT, but ultimately, it’s about what suits your body. For me, HIIT has been crucial for fat loss. Short bursts of intense activity followed by brief recovery periods keep your heart rate up, enhancing fat burning and calorie expenditure in a shorter time compared to other workouts,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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