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FDA Alert: Risks of Injectable Weight-Loss Drug Overdose

Taking more Ozempic than prescribed can land you in the hospital, they warn.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
An ambulance on an emergency call driving through the town center of Fairhope.
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

When it comes to drugs, following the recommended or prescribed dosages is crucial. While it can be tempting to take more than prescribed, it can be hazardous to your health. This week, the FDA issued an alert about Ozempic and other weight loss drugs, revealing there have been several reports of overdoses. However, instead of helping people lose more weight, taking more than recommended is resulting in some pretty serious side effects.


The FDA Has Received Several Reports of Ozempic Overdose

Asian woman lying sick in hospital.Shutterstock

In a press release, the FDA revealed that they have received reports of “adverse events, some requiring hospitalization, that may be related to overdoses due to dosing errors associated with compounded semaglutide injectable products.”

They maintain that people are doing it incorrectly. “Dosing errors have resulted from patients measuring and self-administering incorrect doses of the drug and health care providers miscalculating doses of the drug,” they continue. “The majority of the reports described patients mistakenly drawing up more than the prescribed dose from a multiple-dose vial during self-administration. In these instances, patients administered five to 20 times more than the intended dose of semaglutide.”

Many of the Patients Were Inexperienced with Self-Injections

Pen,Injection,Semaglutide,Ozempic, diabetes, medicine, medication, diet, weight, lossShutterstock

They encourage patients to talk with their healthcare provider or compounder about how to measure and administer the intended dose of compounded semaglutide.

“Many of the patients who received vials of compounded semaglutide lacked experience with self-injections, according to the adverse event reports. Unfamiliarity with withdrawing medication from a vial into a syringe coupled with confusion between different units of measurement (e.g., milliliters, milligrams, and “units”) may have contributed to dosing errors,” they say.

Providers Need to Counsel Patients

Doctor talking to patient in officeShutterstock

FDA encourages healthcare providers and compounders to provide patients with the appropriate syringe size for the intended dose and counsel patients on how to measure the intended dose using the syringe.

Additionally, health care providers should be vigilant when prescribing and administering compounded semaglutide, as there may be different concentrations available. If uncertain, health care providers should contact the compounder about calculating the correct dose of medication to prescribe or administer.

These Are the Signs of Ozempic Overdose

Young woman sitting on the bed with hard stomach pain.Shutterstock

According to the prescribing information for FDA-approved semaglutide injection, there are several adverse effects of overdose, including severe nausea, severe vomiting and severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels).

“A prolonged period of observation and treatment for overdose symptoms may be necessary due to the long half-life of semaglutide of about one week,” they add.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Compounded Versions Are Being Marketed for Weight Loss and Are “Riskier”

Pharmacy,Drugstore:,Beautiful,Asian,Pharmacist,Uses,Checkout,Counter,Computer,,DoesShutterstock

The FDA also reveals that there are compounded semaglutide products marketed for weight loss, which are riskier than the pure versions. “Compounded drugs pose a higher risk to patients than FDA-approved drugs because compounded drugs do not undergo FDA premarket review for safety, quality or effectiveness. Compounded drugs should only be used for patients whose medical needs cannot be met by an available FDA-approved drug,” they say.

Amongst the reports, the FDA reveals that some side effects were serious. “Some patients sought medical attention or required hospitalization. Adverse events included gastrointestinal effects (e.g., nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain), fainting, headache, migraine, dehydration, acute pancreatitis, and gallstones,” they say. If you read this article, don't miss these 20 Things You Need to Know About Ozempic and Weight Loss.

More For You

An ambulance on an emergency call driving through the town center of Fairhope.
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

When it comes to drugs, following the recommended or prescribed dosages is crucial. While it can be tempting to take more than prescribed, it can be hazardous to your health. This week, the FDA issued an alert about Ozempic and other weight loss drugs, revealing there have been several reports of overdoses. However, instead of helping people lose more weight, taking more than recommended is resulting in some pretty serious side effects.


The FDA Has Received Several Reports of Ozempic Overdose

Asian woman lying sick in hospital.Shutterstock

In a press release, the FDA revealed that they have received reports of “adverse events, some requiring hospitalization, that may be related to overdoses due to dosing errors associated with compounded semaglutide injectable products.”

They maintain that people are doing it incorrectly. “Dosing errors have resulted from patients measuring and self-administering incorrect doses of the drug and health care providers miscalculating doses of the drug,” they continue. “The majority of the reports described patients mistakenly drawing up more than the prescribed dose from a multiple-dose vial during self-administration. In these instances, patients administered five to 20 times more than the intended dose of semaglutide.”

Many of the Patients Were Inexperienced with Self-Injections

Pen,Injection,Semaglutide,Ozempic, diabetes, medicine, medication, diet, weight, lossShutterstock

They encourage patients to talk with their healthcare provider or compounder about how to measure and administer the intended dose of compounded semaglutide.

“Many of the patients who received vials of compounded semaglutide lacked experience with self-injections, according to the adverse event reports. Unfamiliarity with withdrawing medication from a vial into a syringe coupled with confusion between different units of measurement (e.g., milliliters, milligrams, and “units”) may have contributed to dosing errors,” they say.

Providers Need to Counsel Patients

Doctor talking to patient in officeShutterstock

FDA encourages healthcare providers and compounders to provide patients with the appropriate syringe size for the intended dose and counsel patients on how to measure the intended dose using the syringe.

Additionally, health care providers should be vigilant when prescribing and administering compounded semaglutide, as there may be different concentrations available. If uncertain, health care providers should contact the compounder about calculating the correct dose of medication to prescribe or administer.

These Are the Signs of Ozempic Overdose

Young woman sitting on the bed with hard stomach pain.Shutterstock

According to the prescribing information for FDA-approved semaglutide injection, there are several adverse effects of overdose, including severe nausea, severe vomiting and severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels).

“A prolonged period of observation and treatment for overdose symptoms may be necessary due to the long half-life of semaglutide of about one week,” they add.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Compounded Versions Are Being Marketed for Weight Loss and Are “Riskier”

Pharmacy,Drugstore:,Beautiful,Asian,Pharmacist,Uses,Checkout,Counter,Computer,,DoesShutterstock

The FDA also reveals that there are compounded semaglutide products marketed for weight loss, which are riskier than the pure versions. “Compounded drugs pose a higher risk to patients than FDA-approved drugs because compounded drugs do not undergo FDA premarket review for safety, quality or effectiveness. Compounded drugs should only be used for patients whose medical needs cannot be met by an available FDA-approved drug,” they say.

Amongst the reports, the FDA reveals that some side effects were serious. “Some patients sought medical attention or required hospitalization. Adverse events included gastrointestinal effects (e.g., nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain), fainting, headache, migraine, dehydration, acute pancreatitis, and gallstones,” they say. If you read this article, don't miss these 20 Things You Need to Know About Ozempic and Weight Loss.

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

With 1 in 8 US adults having tried a GLP-1 drug like Ozempic or Mounjaro at some point and half of those currently using a prescription, approximately 15 million people are taking these drugs, according to a survey by KFF. With the popularity of these medications exploding, tracking side effects is more important than ever. New research published in JAMA shows that non-diabetics who take the drugs could experience serious and unpleasant side effects. Here’s what those side effects are, plus others to expect from taking a GLP-1 drug.


Pancreatitis

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Non-diabetic users have a roughly nine times higher chance of developing pancreatitis. “It's definitely important that we're talking about this, but I want to keep it in perspective,” Dr. Tara Narula tells TODAY. “These drugs have been around and treating diabetic patients for over ten years, and we've really known about a lot of these side effects, bowel obstruction, pancreatitis, in fact, many of them are on the labels for these drugs.”

Bowel Obstruction

Non-diabetic users have a four times higher risk of a bowel obstruction. “But the absolute risks are small, so these are rare,” Dr. Narula says. “We're talking about, for example, gastroparesis, which is this concept of slowing stomach emptying. We're talking about going from 0.3% with these non-GLP drugs to 1% with Ozempic, 0.3% to 0.8 or 0.7% with the other drugs. So these are small increases.”

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Stomach Paralysis

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Non-diabetic users have a more than three-and-a-half times higher risk of stomach paralysis. “That's actually how this drug partially works, which is slowing the emptying of the stomach,” Dr. Narula says. “So it helps you feel fuller longer. The problem is, in some people, if it is severe, you will end up with nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, feeling full bloating. So it's important we're raising awareness, but we want to keep it in perspective.”

No Off-Label Drugs

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Dr. Narula makes it clear no one should be trying to get these drugs without going through a medical professional. “People should not be getting this drug off the internet,” she says. “They should not be getting it without sitting down with a healthcare provider who can really talk to you about the risks and the benefits. Are you someone, for example, who has a history of bowel problems or pancreatitis? Then you probably shouldn't be taking this drug. Do the benefits outweigh? And yes, for obesity, we're talking about cardiovascular risks, cancer risks.”

Take It Slow

Montreal, CA - 16 November 2023: Ozempic semaglutide injection pens and box. Ozempic is a medication for obesityShutterstock

Dr. Narula recommends starting on a low dose and increasing if necessary. “For a lot of people, there is going to be a benefit here, but you really want to do it the right way in terms of starting these drugs. Start low; you don't increase it until four to six weeks. You monitor for side effects, and if you need to, you can lower the dose. This healthcare provider should be talking to you about non-GI risks as well.”

There Are Benefits Too

Montreal, CA - 25 November 2023: Hand holding Ozempic semaglutide injection pen. Ozempic is a medication for obesityShutterstock

Dr. Narula says 40 to 60% of my patients are talking about GLP-1 drugs. “I mean, so many of my patients struggle with obesity, and many of them want to know about other options besides bariatric surgery and meeting with a nutritionist,” she says. “They say I've tried everything, and I can't figure out a way to lose weight. And we know that with these medications, we are seeing benefits in a cardiovascular high-risk population for lowering the risk of heart attack and stroke. So there are benefits for those people. So it is important to talk to your doctor about it. It's not for everyone. It may be for you, but really have that conversation.”

RELATED: 20 Things You Need to Know About Ozempic and Weight Loss

Vision Issues

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Ozempic and Wegovy may also cause several other side effects, like vision issues. “It may seem strange that a drug made to help control diabetes could make your eyesight worse, but it’s something we’ve known about for a while,” says Raj K Maturi, MD. “A large clinical study suggested that there is an association between blood sugar control and worsening of diabetic retinopathy.”

Hypoglycemia

Measuring blood sugar with a blood glucose meterShutterstock

Ozempic may cause hypoglycemia in some people. “Signs and symptoms of low blood sugar may include dizziness or lightheadedness, blurred vision, anxiety, irritability or mood changes, sweating, slurred speech, hunger, confusion or drowsiness, shakiness, weakness, headache, fast heartbeat, and feeling jittery” Ozempic makers warn.

Gallbladder Issues

Woman with abdominal pain in the middle above the navel. She sits on the sofa at home.Shutterstock

Some people taking GLP-1 drugs may experience gallbladder issues. “Given the wide use of these drugs, these adverse events, although rare, must be considered by patients who are contemplating using the drugs for weight loss because the risk-benefit calculus for this group might differ from that of those who use them for diabetes,” according to research published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Thyroid Cancer

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Ozempic may cause thyroid cancer, but a study shows no significant risk. “Our study covers a broad group of patients and provides strong support that GLP-1 analogs are not associated with an increased risk of thyroid cancer,” Björn Pasternak, principal researcher at the Department of Medicine at Karolinska Institutet, said in a statement.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Ozempic Face

Santiago, Chile, august 16th, 2023. Pen injection of semaglutide named “ozempic”, is a diabetes medicine to improve blood sugarShutterstock

Fast weight loss may lead to a more hollowed-out look to the face, hence the term ‘Ozempic Face’. “The term is misleading because this can be a side effect of any GLP-1 drug or any other cause of rapid weight loss,” Lisa Catanese, ELS, says via Harvard Health. “If weight is lost in a more gradual way, these changes may not be as noticeable. It's the faster pace of weight loss that occurs with GLP-1 drugs that can make facial changes more obvious.”

GI Issues

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GLP-1 drugs may cause constipation and diarrhea. “Gradual dosing while on Ozempic is crucial to mitigate the risk of severe constipation associated with higher doses,” Andrew Le, MD, tells Buoy Health. “Constipation caused by Ozempic usually subsides over time, with the median duration of constipation lasting 47 days.”

Fatigue and Headache

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Fatigue and headaches are also common side effects. “Gastrointestinal problems are the most common side effects since Wegovy can slow down people’s digestive systems,” Dr. Cecilia Low Wang, endocrinology, diabetes and metabolism expert, tells UC Health. “During clinical trials, some participants experienced nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, headache, fatigue, indigestion, dizziness, bloating and gas.”

RELATED: I Lost 10 Pounds in 30 Days With Walking and Eating Real Food

Severe Side Effects

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Dr. Low Wang says side effects can be so severe some people stop taking the drug. “About one in five people might stop because they are experiencing bad side effects,” she tells UC Health. “I encourage some patients to stay at the lower dose level for a longer period of time to see if they can tolerate it better and still get some benefit from the medication. Or if they don’t tolerate this medication, we might try a different one.” And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Montreal, CA - 16 November 2023: Ozempic semaglutide injection pens and box. Ozempic is a medication for obesity
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Are you thinking about using Ozempic or another weight loss drug? Before you schedule an appointment with an MD or telemedicine doctor, educating yourself about the drug will give you a better idea of whether or not it’s worth it. Here is everything you need to know about Ozempic—how it works and its benefits for weight loss, how much it costs, and the potential side effects.


How Ozempic Works

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How exactly do weight loss drugs help you lose weight? “Ozempic enhances the release and action of insulin throughout the body, which helps with fat loss,” explains Dr. Sue Decotiis, MD, NYC weight-loss doctor.

Ozempic Shuts Down Your Appetite, and You Feel Full Faster

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“Weight loss drugs also have a tremendous effect on satiety, shutting down appetite so the patient feels very full after eating much less food,” she explains. “Ozempic acts on receptors in the gut and brain that regulate appetite.”

It Also Resets Your Rate for Fat Burning

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Ozempic also targets the centers in the brain that resets a person’s set rate for fat, Dr. Decotiis says. “When your set rate is higher for fat, you tend to hold more weight. When people go on Ozempic it resets the amount of weight that your body wants to hold onto.”

It Improves Insulin Function

Santiago, Chile, august 16th, 2023. Pen injection of semaglutide named “ozempic”, is a diabetes medicine to improve blood sugarShutterstock

The main way Ozempic works is changing the way insulin works, explains Dr. Decotiis. “When insulin works well, you can burn fat, when it doesn’t you gain weight,” she says.

It Helps Regulate Hormones

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“It helps regulate people’s hormones that have changed due to aging, stress, etc., so that they can lose weight,” she continues. “When people age their hormones change and it’s harder for them to lose weight. Ozempic stimulate the hormones needed in the body for fat loss.”

It Can Help with Self-Esteem and Rarely Leads to Depression

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Dr. Decotiiis has seen a lot of positive effects on personality in her practice. “When people lose weight, they have better self-esteem, and they feel more confident in their own skin,” she says. “I have people who were using sedatives for anxiety or depression, and then when they took these drugs, they felt better and didn’t need them as much. My patient who had ADHD felt they had better focus and concentration. I have never had anyone who’s gone into depression or has felt worse after taking these drugs. My advice is to know who the patient is and supervise them accordingly.”

Ozempic Is Actually Only Approved for Those with Type 2 Diabetes

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According to the National Library of Medicine Ozempic is approved to control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes when other medications do not control the sugar levels well enough.

It Can Also Help with Heart Health

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It is also used to reduce the risk of a stroke, heart attack, or death in adults who have type 2 diabetes along with heart and blood vessel disease. “It is not used to treat type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis,” they say.

Wegovy Is Approved for Weight Loss

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“Semaglutide injection (Wegovy) is used to reduce the risk of a stroke, heart attack, or death in adults who are overweight or obese along with heart and blood vessel disease,” they say, adding that “used along with an individualized low-calorie, low-fat diet and exercise program” it can help with weight loss “in obese adults or overweight adults who may also have high blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol” and in obese children 12 years of age or older.

It Comes in a Prefilled Pen

GDANSK, POLAND - MAY 2022: obese fat man preparing Semaglutide Ozempic injection control blood sugar levelsShutterstock

Semaglutide injection comes in a prefilled dosing pen injected once a week under the skin. “Use semaglutide injection on the same day each week at any time of day. You may change the day of the week that you use semaglutide as long as it has been 2 or more days (48 or more hours) since you used your last dose,” they say.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

You Usually Start on a Low Dosage and Work Your Way Up

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Your doctor usually gets you started on a lower dosage, increasing it after four weeks. “Your doctor may increase your dose again after another four weeks based on your body's response to the medication,” they say.

Most Common Side Effects

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These are the most common side effects of Ozempic and Wegovy:

  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • diarrhea
  • abdominal pain
  • constipation
  • heartburn
  • burping

More Serious Side Effect

Portrait Of A Young Woman Suffering From Chest PainShutterstock

There are also some potential serious side effects:

  • ongoing pain that begins in the upper left or middle of the stomach but may spread to the back, with or without vomiting
  • rash; itching; swelling of the eyes, face, mouth, tongue, or throat; or difficulty breathing or swallowing
  • decreased urination; or swelling of legs, ankles, or feet
  • vision changes
  • fainting or dizziness
  • pain in upper stomach; yellowing of skin or eyes; fever; or clay-colored stools (in those receiving semaglutide [Wegovy] for management of weight loss)
  • rapid heartbeat
  • dizziness, light-headedness, sweating, confusion or drowsiness, headache, blurred vision, slurred speech, shakiness, fast heartbeat, anxiety or irritability or mood changes, hunger, weakness, or feeling jittery

RELATED:5 Foods That Maximize Weight Loss on GLP-1 Medicines, According to Coach

How Much Does Ozempic Cost?

Montreal, CA - 16 November 2023: Ozempic semaglutide injection pens. Ozempic is a medication for obesityShutterstock

Just because your doctor prescribes Ozempic doesn’t mean insurance will cover it. The cost of Ozempic weighs heavily on whether your health insurance company believes that you qualify for the drug.

It’s Very Expensive Without Insurance

GDANSK, POLAND - MAY 2022: obese fat man preparing Semaglutide Ozempic injection control blood sugar levelsShutterstock

Ozempic is expensive if your insurance refuses to cover it. According to GoodRX, without insurance Ozempic can cost as little as $937.98 per month and as much as $1,014 per month.

How Much Does Ozempic Cost with Insurance

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How much does it cost with insurance? Novo also offers a savings card, which enables people with private or commercial insurance to pay as little as $25 for a 1-month, 2-month, or 3-month supply of Ozempic for up to 24 months. However, many people pay more than that, with most insurance companies covering around 85 percent of the cost.

How Much Profit Are the Drug Companies Making?

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According to a study published in JAMA Network Open Trusted Source, these drugs “can likely be manufactured for prices far below current prices, enabling wider access.” Researchers from Yale University, King’s College Hospital in London, and the nonprofit Doctors Without Borders concluded that if the producers were charging $0.89 to $4.73 a month and still making a profit. This is in contrast to the nearly $1,000 per month list price charged by Novo Nordisk for Ozempic in the US.

RELATED:15 Things to Know Before Getting Ozempic for Weight Loss

What Is Rebound Weight Gain?

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After you stop taking Ozempic, there is a good chance you may gain the weight back. One study found that one year after stopping the drug, participants regained two-thirds of their prior weight loss.

Ozempic Face

Cropped shot of a young female face. Green eyes with dark circles under the eyes. Bruises under the eyes are caused by fatigue, nervousness, lack of sleep, insomnia and stressShutterstock

"Ozempic face" is one of the most popularized side effects of GLP-1 drugs. It’s actually a side effect of rapidly losing weight and isn’t a direct result of the drug. Losing weight fast can cause facial aging, including a hallowed look, wrinkles, and sunken eyes, explains Harvard Health.

RELATED: 15 Travel Habits That Help You Stay Fit and Lose Weight on the Go

Loose Skin and Excess Fat

Woman body fat belly. Obese Woman with fat upset about her belly. Fat woman with tight clothing worried about weight diet lifestyle concept.Shutterstock

“Ozempic body” and “Ozempic butt” are two more trending terms to describe the sagging skin left behind as a result of rapid weight loss. After dropping weight fast, loose skin, pockets of stubborn fat, and stretch marks can be left behind. Treatments, including surgery, like liposuction and tummy tucks, and less invasive options, like CoolSculpting and EmSculpt Neo, as well as lasers, can help treat these conditions.

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Starting Ozempic or Wegovy can feel overwhelming, and many patients make critical mistakes that could affect their results. "These medications work differently from traditional treatments, and understanding how to use them correctly is crucial," explains Dr. Brian Yeung, ND, who specialize in metabolic health. With the rising popularity of GLP-1 medications for managing diabetes and weight loss, avoiding common pitfalls becomes even more important. Here are the five key mistakes to watch out for, along with expert guidance on how to prevent them.


Skipping or Inconsistent Dosing

"Consistency is crucial with GLP-1 medications," says Dr. Yeung in his video. According to Cleveland Clinic, each medication has a specific dosing schedule - some require weekly injections while others are daily. Missing doses can interrupt your progress and reduce the medication's effectiveness. Set reminders and establish a routine to stay on track.

RELATED: 20 Things You Need to Know About Ozempic and Weight Loss

Ignoring Diet and Hydration

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"Many patients don't realize these medications slow down digestion, which means you need to adjust your eating habits," Dr. Yeung points out. Cleveland Clinic confirms that GLP-1 agonists work by slowing stomach emptying and increasing feelings of fullness. Stay hydrated and focus on nutrient-rich foods to prevent potential deficiencies.

Not Monitoring Blood Sugar Properly

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"While these medications have a lower risk of causing hypoglycemia, regular monitoring is still essential," says Dr. Yeung. Cleveland Clinic experts warn that the risk increases when combining GLP-1s with other diabetes medications. Keep track of your blood sugar levels and know the signs of low blood sugar, which include shaking, sweating, and dizziness.

Dismissing Side Effects

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"Some initial digestive issues are common, but they shouldn't be severe or ongoing," Dr. Yeung advises. According to Cleveland Clinic, common side effects include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, particularly when starting the medication or increasing the dose. Don't ignore persistent or severe symptoms - contact your healthcare provider if side effects become concerning.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Relying Solely on Medication

Montreal, CA - 16 November 2023: Ozempic semaglutide injection pens. Ozempic is a medication for obesityShutterstock

"The biggest mistake is thinking these medications work in isolation," Dr. Yeung emphasizes. Cleveland Clinic stresses that GLP-1 agonists are just one part of a comprehensive treatment plan. Successful management requires combining medication with lifestyle changes, proper diet, and regular exercise.

Understanding Your Medication

Packaging box of Wegovy (semaglutide) injectable prescription medication, weight-loss drug from Novo Nordisk AS. Pharmacy shop shelves in background. Copenhagen, Denmark - November 13, 2023.Shutterstock

Cleveland Clinic notes that GLP-1 medications work by mimicking a natural hormone that helps control blood sugar and appetite. Understanding this mechanism can help you use the medication more effectively and set realistic expectations for your treatment journey.

Tracking Progress Effectively

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Monitor more than just weight loss. Cleveland Clinic reports that GLP-1 medications can offer additional benefits, including improved blood pressure and better lipid profiles. Keep track of these various health markers to get a complete picture of your progress.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

When to Contact Your Doctor

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Cleveland Clinic recommends maintaining regular check-ups and promptly reporting any persistent side effects or concerns about the medication's effectiveness. Don't wait until small issues become major problems. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Valparaiso IN USA - March 21, 2024: Ozempic semaglutide injection pen and Rybelsus Semaglutide tablets close up
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Ozempic is the buzziest drug in the weight loss world. However, it isn’t the only GLP-1 drug people are using to lose weight fast. Before you try and get a prescription, there are a lot of things you need to know about the drug, including how it works and also how it compares to similar treatments on the market. Here are ten key differences between Ozempic and other GLP-1 meds for weight loss, according to triple-board-certified plastic surgeon Leo Lapuerta, MD, The Plastic Surgery Institute of Southeast Texas.


Ozempic Isn’t Even Approved for General Weight Loss

Montreal, CA - 16 November 2023: Ozempic semaglutide injection pens and box. Ozempic is a medication for obesityShutterstock

While Ozempic is probably the most well-known GLP-1, it isn’t technically even approved for general weight loss. “It is for the control of Type 2 diabetes,” Dr. Lapuerta reveals.

Most Weight Loss Drugs Aren’t Approved for Weight Loss

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In fact, most drugs being used for weight loss weren’t even intended for that purpose. “Most of the GLP-1 drugs like Rybelsus, Victoza, Trulicity, and Byetta are intended for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes with beneficial side effects that include weight loss,” explains Dr. Lapuerta.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Some GLP-1s Offer Heart and Kidney Benefits

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There are other benefits to taking weight loss drugs. “Ozempic, Victoza, and Trulicity all have benefits for the heart and kidneys in addition to control of Type 2 diabetes,” says Dr. Lapuerta.

One Weight Loss Drug Is Injected Daily, Most of Them Are Weekly

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Most of the GLP-1s, including Ozempic, require a weekly injection. However, “Victoza is unique because it is injected daily rather than weekly,” says Dr. Lapuerta.

One Is Available in Oral Format

Ozempic semaglutide injection pen and Rybelsus Semaglutide tablets close upShutterstock

And not all of them require a needle. “Rybelsus is the only GLP-1 that is available in oral format as all the other options are by injection only,” says Dr. Lapuerta.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Some of Them Are Approved for Weight Loss and Weight Management

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Ironically, while the most well-known of the bunch isn’t even approved for weight loss, the majority of the others are. “Wegovy, Saxenda, and Mounjaro (Tirzepatide) are GLP-1 agonists intended for weight loss and weight management rather than the treatment of Type 2 diabetes,” says Lapuerta.

Some Are More Effective Than Others

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According to Dr. Lapuerta, results vary by brand. “Wegovy typically produces 2 to 3 times the percent weight loss as Saxenda,” he maintains.

Only One of Them Includes GIP

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Mounjaro (Tirzepatide) has an edge over the competition. “It is the first GLP-1 to also include GIP, glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), another gut hormone agonist that provides better longer-term control of blood sugar as indicated by better reductions in Hemoglobin A1C levels,” says Dr. Lapuerta.

RELATED:20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

Some Medications Have Two Names

Zepbound injection pen from Eli Lilly is an injectable prescription medicine that may help adults with obesity, or with excess weight (overweight) Copenhagen, Denmark - November 9, 2023.Shutterstock

Don’t let names deceive you. “Zepbound is the FDA-approved version of Mounjaro specifically for weight loss,” says Dr. Lapuerta.

Keep Reading About Ozempic

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Keep educating yourself about Ozempic. Here are 15 things you should know before getting Ozempic for weight loss. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Kathleen Hart lil Piece of Hart
I Lost 50 Pounds in 5 Months and These 6 Pillars Were My Secret Weapon
Copyright lil Piece of Hart/Youtube

We've all been there – struggling to find an exercise routine that actually works while watching the scale refuse to budge. Kathleen Hart, Mindset & Weight Loss Coach, knows this challenge all too well. After losing 55 pounds three separate times and keeping it off for over 3 years, Kathleen has built a following of nearly 100,000 subscribers on her YouTube channel lil Piece of Hart by sharing practical, sustainable weight loss strategies. Her secret weapon? Walking 10,000 steps daily – a simple habit that helped her drop from 200 pounds to 138. Read on to discover how this accessible exercise can transform your body and mindset without complicated workout routines.

The 10,000 Step Secret

Walking might seem too simple to be effective, but Kathleen swears it's "probably the best exercise you can do for weight loss." She explains that getting her steps in every day was "literally the exact key" to how she lost over 55 pounds three times. The beauty of walking, Kathleen points out, is that unlike other exercises, it "does not feel like exercise" – it's enjoyable and incredibly beneficial for your body. Her personal sweet spot? "I aim to get about 10,000 steps every day and I feel like that is my sweet spot," Kathleen shares.

Perfect for Exercise-Haters

If traditional workouts make you cringe, you're not alone. "I hate exercising. There you go, I said it," Kathleen confesses. She doesn't enjoy home workout videos or going to the gym. Yet walking provides a perfect alternative because it's fun and doesn't feel like a chore. Kathleen tried following online workout programs but couldn't stick with them, whereas walking became something she genuinely looks forward to daily.

Anyone Can Do It

One major advantage of walking is its accessibility. "Anyone can do it, all ages, and it is a low impact workout," Kathleen emphasizes. You won't put stress on your joints or knees while still burning calories. Since most people can walk for long distances and periods, it's an exercise option that doesn't require special skills or equipment. Kathleen recommends this approach especially for those who think they can only walk for a few minutes – just aim to add slightly more time each day.

Belly Fat Buster

Looking to target stubborn belly fat? Walking might be your answer. "Walking can reduce belly fat because regular walking can help your body's response to insulin, which is where you hold your belly fat," Kathleen shares from personal experience. Plus, it boosts your metabolism, which helps with overall weight loss. While spot reduction isn't generally possible, improving insulin sensitivity through regular walking can significantly impact how your body stores fat around your midsection.

Mental Health Benefits

Physical transformation isn't the only benefit of daily walks. "Walking is awesome for your mental health," Kathleen stresses. It modifies your nervous system and can actually decrease feelings of anger and stress hormone production. Taking time for yourself during walks provides valuable "me time" that many of us overlook. Kathleen believes mindset is just as important as exercise and nutrition in your weight loss journey, making walking a powerful tool for both physical and mental wellness.

Health Beyond Weight Loss

The benefits of walking extend far beyond just losing pounds. Kathleen explains that regular walking "has the power to lower your blood sugar," reducing your overall diabetes risk. It also helps lower blood pressure and aids in healthy digestion. Additionally, walking strengthens your bones and muscles by maintaining range of motion and improving blood flow. For Kathleen, these health benefits make walking worthwhile even beyond its weight loss effects.

Vitamin D Boost

Taking your walks outdoors provides an additional benefit: natural vitamin D from sunshine. "I'm right in the sun, as you can see me squinting. This is so good for you," Kathleen says enthusiastically. This natural vitamin source contributes to better overall health and can improve your mood. Combined with the physical activity, outdoor walking creates a powerful wellness combination that indoor exercises can't match.

Better Sleep and Stress Relief

Establishing a walking routine creates positive ripple effects throughout your life. Kathleen points out that "by walking and getting more steps and getting your vitamin D and improving your digestion, you are going to get better sleep." Walking also serves as an effective stress reliever by modifying your nervous system to release anger. These benefits create a positive cycle – better sleep leads to better mood, which makes it easier to maintain healthy habits.

Start Small and Build Up

For beginners, Kathleen recommends starting slow: "See how many steps you're walking right now every single day, and just make an improvement a little bit each day." There's no need to jump from 2,000 to 10,000 steps immediately. "It doesn't have to go from 2,000 steps a day all the way up to 10,000 steps in one day," Kathleen emphasizes. When she began her weight loss journey in 2013, she was walking fewer than 2,000 steps daily with her desk job, but evening walks with her husband and dogs became a turning point.

Track Your Progress

Using a fitness tracker can significantly boost motivation. "Fitbits are a great place to start if you're just trying to track your steps," Kathleen advises, though she's since upgraded to an Apple Watch. She finds step tracking "a little bit addicting" because "you like when your Fitbit buzzes and you see your little step goal going up." This immediate feedback creates a rewarding experience that helps maintain consistency in your walking routine.

Challenge Yourself

Once you've established a walking routine, it's time to increase the challenge. Kathleen suggests walking faster: "Push yourself just a little bit faster. Start off slow if you need to and then increase how fast you're walking." For treadmill users, she recommends a structured workout: start with a 2-3 minute slow warmup, then alternate between fast walking (one minute) and medium pace (one minute) for 20-25 minutes, followed by a 2-3 minute cooldown. This interval approach maximizes calorie burn without overwhelming your body.

The 10K Steps Weight Loss Formula

Through trial and error, Kathleen discovered her personal step goal: "I aim to get about 10,000 steps every day and I feel like that is my sweet spot." This target allows her flexibility with her diet while still making progress toward her goals. "That helps me have a little bit of wiggle room with my diet and still be able to crush my goals," Kathleen explains. She shares that she's currently down to 138 pounds from her starting weight of 200 pounds after having her daughter. Finding your personal "sweet spot" might take experimentation, but Kathleen encourages consistency over perfection.

Real Results, No Magic Pills

Weight loss isn't a quick fix, as Kathleen candidly shares: "There's no magic weight loss pill. There's no like apple cider vinegar drink that you can drink that'll just make you drop pounds." Instead, she encourages readers to "start enjoying the journey and the whole thing will change for you." Walking provides a sustainable approach that can become an enjoyable part of your daily life rather than another dreaded obligation. "Losing weight is a journey," Kathleen reminds us, and her impressive 50-pound weight loss in 5 months through walking 10,000 steps daily proves that simple, consistent habits can create dramatic transformations. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Tara Dixon mummyjuggler
Copyright mummyjuggler/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

If you have over 50 pounds to lose, it can feel overwhelming. One way to ease the burden is by getting advice from weight loss warriors who have successfully gotten in shape and are sharing their solutions. Tara Dixon is a personal trainer and online coach who helps women “find the best version of themselves, lose weight & break free from fad diets,” she writes in her Instagram bio. In a recent social media post, she revealed her top 5 asked questions about how she lost 84 lbs in a year. “Just remember what worked for me might not work for everyone!” she reminded.

I Worked Out My Calorie Deficit

“How do you work out your calorie deficit?” is the top question she is asked. “I guessed at first… and guess what? I wasn’t eating enough 🤣. And then I found out about a TDEE calculator (I used a free one online) and this should give you your deficit. 3 months into my journey, I started working with a coach (worth its weight in gold if this is something you can afford). My top tips with this… always make sure you are eating enough, you can’t function and workout effectively if you don’t eat enough. Don’t stress too much over cals: try it for a week, if you’re being honest with your tracking and still not losing weight, you can lower it slightly. Keep it simple,” she said.

I Tracked My Macros

Next, she is regularly asked about how she tracked her macros. “What do I track with? NUTRACHECK. I find it simple and clear. Easy to track cals and protein,” she reveals.

I Ate Enough Protein

Protein is another core part of any weight loss journey, and Tara made sure to eat enough. “How do I get 150g protein in every day?” is another FAQ her followers have. “Plan your meals around your protein and make sure your breakfast is protein heavy so you’re not chasing your tail all day long,” she responds.

I Cut Out Alcohol

A lot of people also want to know: “Did you cut out alcohol?” she says. “I did at first as I was so determined to lose weight, but I have since reintroduced it. Just remember nothing is forever and it’s ok to stop something for a bit if it’s not serving you in a positive way.”

I Prioritized Nutrition Over Exercise

The last question: Is exercise more important than diet? “Nooooo. You cannot outrun a bad diet. For weight loss it’s all about nutrition and calorie deficit. Steps second and then exercise. So if you’re strapped for time but really want to lose weight, prioritise your nutrition,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Jennifer Madison
Copyright Jennifer Madison/YouTube/Shutterstock
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

The Challenge That Changes Everything

We all have moments when we look in the mirror and don't recognize the person staring back. Jennifer Madison found herself at that crossroads and decided to take action. "It was honestly kind of on a whim that I decided to do this," Jennifer admits in her post. "I gave up alcohol not too long ago, just because I wanted to feel better about myself, and I felt like alcohol wasn't helping with any of my goals." Her journey began after hitting 38 days alcohol-free, coincidentally the same number of days she lasted in her previous 75 Hard attempt. This time would be different. Discover how this ordinary woman achieved extraordinary results through pure determination.

What Is 75 Hard Anyway?

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75 Hard isn't just another fitness challenge—it's a complete mental toughness program designed to transform your life through discipline. The rules are simple but demanding: take a daily progress photo, drink a gallon of water, follow a diet with no cheat meals or alcohol, complete two 45-minute workouts (one outdoors regardless of weather), and read 10 pages of a non-fiction book. Miss one task, and you start over at day one. "If you're already looking for excuses, there are plenty out there," Jennifer says. "There will always be an important event coming up. The weather won't always be 70 and sunny." But the rewards are worth every sacrifice.

The First Week Breakthrough

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Committing to something is always easier than maintaining it, especially when old habits try to pull you back. Jennifer started strong but knew the real challenge would come during her commute days. "I don't know yet if I'm going to share this, or if I want to put it out there again with the world that I'm trying again," she confessed early on. "I know my family is not going to want me to do this again, so I haven't told anyone because I truly was at a really, really dark place last time." Despite her doubts, the results came quickly—she dropped 5.2 pounds in just one week, proving that immediate payoff can fuel long-term commitment.

Overcoming Social Pressure

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Social situations become minefields when you're committed to strict habits. Jennifer faced this head-on during work dinners and celebrations. "Everyone was drinking wine. They were like, 'Oh Jen didn't get a glass.' They told the waiter it was my birthday. He got me a little shot of vodka and pineapple juice. I gave it to a co-worker," Jennifer recalls. She even resorted to smashing cake into a napkin to avoid breaking her commitment when pressured to eat dessert. While these moments were challenging, they strengthened her resolve and showed that saying "no" gets easier with practice.

The Weather Won't Stop You

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Mother Nature doesn't care about your fitness goals, but true transformation means persevering anyway. "It's pouring. So this is what I looked like coming back into work. I'm soaked. My pants are soaked. My shoes are soaked. My socks are soaked. I look like a wet dog but I got my 45 minutes in so that's what counts," Jennifer shared after a particularly brutal outdoor workout. Through rain, cold, and exhaustion, she never missed a day. Your excuses about weather conditions will seem insignificant after seeing what's possible with true commitment.

Hitting the 38-Day Milestone

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Breaking past your previous failure point creates powerful momentum. Day 38 marked a significant psychological milestone for Jennifer—the day she had given up during her first attempt. "I am feeling so happy. My spirits are very high. I am on cloud nine, honestly," Jennifer revealed. "I'm gonna accomplish it this time around. I know I'm gonna hit all 75 days." Pushing through your former breaking point proves that your past doesn't define your future. You can rewrite your story with persistence.

The Physical Transformation

Woman trying dress in looking in mirror cheerful and happy.How to Lose Weight Fast for a Special Occasion, According to an ExpertShutterstock

Consistent effort yields undeniable results. Jennifer lost an impressive 25 pounds during her 75 Hard journey, but the benefits went far beyond numbers on a scale. "My mom kept commenting on how my face looks so much skinnier. I just look in the mirror and I look at myself in the camera so much that I don't really notice the changes," Jennifer remarked. Sometimes others notice our transformation before we do. Your daily progress may seem small, but others will see the dramatic difference when your discipline accumulates over weeks and months.

Developing Healthy Nutrition Habits

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Food discipline isn't just about following rules—it's about developing better awareness of your body's actual needs. "Something I really struggle with and something I'm really working on is trying to control food noise and figuring out am I eating because I feel like it's time to eat or am I eating because I'm hungry," Jennifer shared. Throughout the challenge, she learned to resist social eating cues and listen to her body instead. You'll discover that many of your eating habits are based on convenience or social pressure rather than genuine hunger.

Finding Joy in Movement

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Exercise becomes something you crave rather than dread when it becomes part of your identity. Jennifer gradually shifted from reluctant workouts to enthusiastic movement. "I feel so good. If I could, I would do midday workouts all the time. I feel like I have the most energy to do my best workouts," she noticed by the end of her journey. Your relationship with physical activity can transform completely when you commit to consistent practice regardless of motivation.

The Mental Transformation

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The physical changes are impressive, but the mental shift is what truly lasts. "I give up too often and I'm changing who I am. I'm not that person anymore. I don't give up on things. I follow through with things. I accomplish my goals," Jennifer declared during the final third of her challenge. This mental toughness extends to every area of life, from career ambitions to personal relationships. You'll develop a proven track record with yourself that builds unshakable self-trust.

Life After 75 Hard

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Completing a challenge means nothing if you return to old habits. The true test comes after day 75. "In the nearly two months that have passed since doing 75 Hard, I've lost even more weight and feel better than I ever did," Jennifer reported. She maintained her reading habit, consistent workouts, outdoor walks, and even added weight training. The challenge provided the structure to develop habits that became a sustainable lifestyle. Your transformation doesn't have to end when the challenge does.

Start Your Own Transformation Today

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Jennifer's journey proves that ordinary people can achieve extraordinary results through consistent discipline. She started just like you—uncertain, with plenty of excuses and past failures. Yet 75 days of unwavering commitment completely transformed both her body and mindset. "If someone told you that you could change your entire life in just two and a half months, would you do the work necessary to make the change?" Jennifer asks. The answer is up to you, but her results speak for themselves. What could you accomplish in the next 75 days? And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.