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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

10 Things You Should Know Before You Go to Gym

These expert-endorsed tips will help you make the most of your workouts.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Middle-aged fitness woman doing squat exercise in a gym
Shutterstock
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

You have finally made the decision to prioritize your health and join a gym. Now what? Before you walk into a fitness center or studio for the first time, there are a few things you should know, explains Sara Haley, American Council on Exercise (ACE) certified trainer and instructor. Here is what you should think about prior to your first workout.


Most Gyms Offer a Free Personal Training Session

Fit woman talking to her trainer at the gym.Shutterstock

Many gyms offer a free personal training session, says Haley. “Even if you’ve belonged for a while, check and see if your session is still available,” she recommends. “It’s a great way to get to know the gym and equipment, as well as potentially meet an amazing personal trainer.”

Check Out the Group Fitness Offerings

Fitness,,Sport,,Training,,Gym,squat,trainer,fitness,exerciseShutterstock

“Get a group fitness schedule and make yourself go to a class,” suggests Haley. “You might be surprised at how fun it is and make a new friend.”

Don’t Compare Yourself to Others

Group of Six Athletic People Running on Treadmills, Doing Fitness Exercise. Athletic and Muscular Women and Men Actively Workout in the Modern Gym. Sports People Workout in Fitness Club. Side ViewShutterstock

Try not to compare yourself, especially if this is your first time ever at the gym, encourages Haley. “This is YOUR workout — no one else’s.”

Don’t Be Intimidated

,Bodybuilder,Training,Gym:,Chest,-,Barbell, bench, press, weights, gym,exerciseShutterstock

“On a similar note, don’t be intimidated,” says Haley. “Everyone is there working on themselves. They’re not that interested in what you’re doing.”

RELATED:10 Long-Term Side Effects of Ozempic

You Should Always Wipe Down Your Equipment

Young happy and smiling woman cleaning and weeping expensive fitness gym equipment with sprayer and cloth.Shutterstock

There’s a reason why most gyms keep wipes in open sight. “If supplies are available, wipe down your equipment after (and maybe even before) your workout,” says Haley.

Stay Consistent

man Rope tie shoe run in gymShutterstock

It’s great that you worked out today, but plan on returning tomorrow. “Stay consistent!” says Haley. “One time in the gym won’t give you the results you want. It takes time.”

RELATED:11 Superfoods to Maintain Muscle Mass As You Age

Bring Your Own Headphones

Panoramic Side view of beautiful young asian woman running on treadmill and listening to music via headphone with arm a smart watch for tracking speed during sports training in a gym.Shutterstock

The majority of gyms these days have televisions or even personal screens on the workout equipment for your use. However, they do require headphones so always keep a pair in your exercise bag.

Ask About Current Challenges

fitness, sport, exercising and diet concept - smiling young woman and personal trainer with clipboard writing exercise plan in gymShutterstock

Signing up for a challenge can be a great way to motivate yourself and stay accountable. Most gyms offer group challenges, whether that means attending a certain amount of classes or workouts in a specific period, or shaving inches off your waistline.

Investigate Incentives

Beautiful young woman relaxing in Finnish saunaShutterstock

Small incentives or rewards can motivate you to exercise – and they don’t have to cost money or add extra calories to your diet. Many gyms have saunas or steam rooms, which can be a relaxing post-workout treat. And, some – like Planet Fitness – offer free tanning with an upgraded membership.

RELATED:15 Health Habits and Gut Health Red Flags Sneakily Sabotaging Your Weight Loss

Make Friends

A beautiful girl and her well-built boyfriend are greeting each other with a high-five. They are happy to see each othr in the gym. Young people are ready to start their workout.Shutterstock

Remember that the majority of people at the gym are there for the same reason as you are – to become a healthier version of themselves. The gym is a great place to make friends, who can double as workout and accountability buddies.

💪🔥Body Booster: Don’t compare yourself to other people at the gym. This is your workout — no one else’s.

More For You

Middle-aged fitness woman doing squat exercise in a gym
Shutterstock
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

You have finally made the decision to prioritize your health and join a gym. Now what? Before you walk into a fitness center or studio for the first time, there are a few things you should know, explains Sara Haley, American Council on Exercise (ACE) certified trainer and instructor. Here is what you should think about prior to your first workout.


Most Gyms Offer a Free Personal Training Session

Fit woman talking to her trainer at the gym.Shutterstock

Many gyms offer a free personal training session, says Haley. “Even if you’ve belonged for a while, check and see if your session is still available,” she recommends. “It’s a great way to get to know the gym and equipment, as well as potentially meet an amazing personal trainer.”

Check Out the Group Fitness Offerings

Fitness,,Sport,,Training,,Gym,squat,trainer,fitness,exerciseShutterstock

“Get a group fitness schedule and make yourself go to a class,” suggests Haley. “You might be surprised at how fun it is and make a new friend.”

Don’t Compare Yourself to Others

Group of Six Athletic People Running on Treadmills, Doing Fitness Exercise. Athletic and Muscular Women and Men Actively Workout in the Modern Gym. Sports People Workout in Fitness Club. Side ViewShutterstock

Try not to compare yourself, especially if this is your first time ever at the gym, encourages Haley. “This is YOUR workout — no one else’s.”

Don’t Be Intimidated

,Bodybuilder,Training,Gym:,Chest,-,Barbell, bench, press, weights, gym,exerciseShutterstock

“On a similar note, don’t be intimidated,” says Haley. “Everyone is there working on themselves. They’re not that interested in what you’re doing.”

RELATED:10 Long-Term Side Effects of Ozempic

You Should Always Wipe Down Your Equipment

Young happy and smiling woman cleaning and weeping expensive fitness gym equipment with sprayer and cloth.Shutterstock

There’s a reason why most gyms keep wipes in open sight. “If supplies are available, wipe down your equipment after (and maybe even before) your workout,” says Haley.

Stay Consistent

man Rope tie shoe run in gymShutterstock

It’s great that you worked out today, but plan on returning tomorrow. “Stay consistent!” says Haley. “One time in the gym won’t give you the results you want. It takes time.”

RELATED:11 Superfoods to Maintain Muscle Mass As You Age

Bring Your Own Headphones

Panoramic Side view of beautiful young asian woman running on treadmill and listening to music via headphone with arm a smart watch for tracking speed during sports training in a gym.Shutterstock

The majority of gyms these days have televisions or even personal screens on the workout equipment for your use. However, they do require headphones so always keep a pair in your exercise bag.

Ask About Current Challenges

fitness, sport, exercising and diet concept - smiling young woman and personal trainer with clipboard writing exercise plan in gymShutterstock

Signing up for a challenge can be a great way to motivate yourself and stay accountable. Most gyms offer group challenges, whether that means attending a certain amount of classes or workouts in a specific period, or shaving inches off your waistline.

Investigate Incentives

Beautiful young woman relaxing in Finnish saunaShutterstock

Small incentives or rewards can motivate you to exercise – and they don’t have to cost money or add extra calories to your diet. Many gyms have saunas or steam rooms, which can be a relaxing post-workout treat. And, some – like Planet Fitness – offer free tanning with an upgraded membership.

RELATED:15 Health Habits and Gut Health Red Flags Sneakily Sabotaging Your Weight Loss

Make Friends

A beautiful girl and her well-built boyfriend are greeting each other with a high-five. They are happy to see each othr in the gym. Young people are ready to start their workout.Shutterstock

Remember that the majority of people at the gym are there for the same reason as you are – to become a healthier version of themselves. The gym is a great place to make friends, who can double as workout and accountability buddies.

💪🔥Body Booster: Don’t compare yourself to other people at the gym. This is your workout — no one else’s.

Strong woman and man holding heavy barbells in gym. Horizontal indoors shot
Shutterstock
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Want some strength-building secrets? Ask me. I've been a fitness coach for over five years, first getting certified through the National Academy of sports medicine as a personal trainer, and then I did their corrective exercise specialist program. I wanted to get more into the strength and performance side of coaching, so I then earned my CSCS from the National Strength and Conditioning Association. My focus has been on helping novice and intermediate fitness clients build foundational levels of strength through proper biomechanical movement patterns, progressive overload, and appropriate periodization.


For the average person, getting stronger using safe and well-structured exercise programs is virtually 100% upside, minus the time and effort required to stick with a program.

Aside from the obvious benefit of being able to lift heavier objects and have better endurance when performing day-to-day tasks, strength training with exercises like squats, deadlifts, overhead presses, and other compound movements improves mobility, bone density, metabolism, and a wide range of health markers associated with longevity, health span, and an overall improved quality of life.

For individuals interested in developing a more muscular appearance, strength training has the benefit of increasing muscle mass as well with the degree of increase varying depending on the exact resistance and program design.

Overall, however, beginner and intermediate clients generally see strength improvements, muscle improvements, and health improvements from strength training.

Related: I’m a Nutritionist And Here Is Why You Should Be Eating More Sourdough Bread

The Top Secret to Strength Building

Gym and dumbbell weight training equipment on sport ,Healthy life and gym exercise equipments and sports concept ,copy spaceShutterstock

The top secret for strength building is consistency, which is by far the most important factor when it comes to getting results.

Focus less on the intensity and duration of every single workout and focus more on consistently hitting the gym two to three times a week for an extended period of time, or theoretically your entire life as fitness is always an ongoing process.

Start Light With Higher Reps

Athlete making effort to do last sit-upShutterstock

Use a weight that allows good form for 15 repetitions and stick with that for 4-8 weeks.

Focus on These Movements

Barbell deadlift hands, strong fitness and power of black woman, athlete and bodybuilder in gym, sports workout and exercise. Closeup floor start, healthy muscle training and heavy challenge liftingShutterstock

Focus mostly, if not entirely on compound movements like squats, deadlifts, pull ups, overhead presses, and chest presses.

Use free weights

Kettlebell,Training,Gym,weights,training,exercise,Shutterstock

Uee free weights like barbells, dumbbells, and kettlebells for 80 percent of your training. Machines are okay, but they are not as beneficial as free weights because they require less stabilization.

Eat these Essentials

Ketogenic low carbs diet concept. Healthy eating and dieting with salmon fish, avocado, eggs and nuts. Top viewShutterstock

Eat protein and carbohydrates. Most people focus on protein, but you need carbs to fuel your workouts.

Don't Forget Rest Days

Bare legs in running shoes preparing to exercise on a bright summer day on an empty roadShutterstock

Take at least 2 active rest days per week, and even up to 4 is okay. Do some light walking, cycling, and physical movement but do not push too hard on those days.

Sleep!

Man sleeping on bed in bedroom at homeShutterstock

Sleep is key for recovery. If you are not sleeping 7-8 hours a night, your gains will be affected over time.

Warmup

Young sporty man squatting or exercising on the beach during sunset. Athletic man doing fitness workout or training outdoors. Sports and healthy lifestyleShutterstock

Make sure to do a warmup at the beginning of your workout. The warmup should consist of light cardio to elevate your body temperature followed by active and dynamic stretches such as walking lunges and body weight squats, then perform warm up sets for each exercise using light weights as you ease into your heavier working sets.

Add Mobility Work

Man foam rolling. Athlete stretches using foam roller.Shutterstock

Adding mobility work such as foam rolling can help improve your range of motion at the beginning of a workout. Save static stretching for after your strength workout.

Avoid Cardio After a Workout

Tired,Runner,Rest,Running,recover,jogging,exerciseShutterstock

If your goal is to maximize strength, avoid doing cardio after your workout. It's vital to allow your body to recover from strength training. For health benefits, cardio is still good, however keep it to around 30 minutes and separate it from your strength training sessions, ideally on non-lifting days.

Think About Long-Term Gains

Gorgeous brunette warming up and doing some push ups a the gymShutterstock

Understand that strength building is a long term gain. It takes years to completely transform yourself from where you are now to a newer, much stronger version. You will see benefits in the short term, but making strength training a way of life as opposed to a temporary program is the only way to truly lasting results.

Related: I Lost 100 Pounds While Eating This Kind of Spaghetti

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Strength Training

Barbel weights in gymShutterstock

The most common mistake by far that newer lifters would make is focusing on the amount of weight they lift in each workout or exercise as opposed to having clean lifting technique and long term consistency. While there's nothing wrong with pushing yourself using heavy weights, absolutely never sacrifice your form in the pursuit of heavier weightlifting. An injury will set you back substantially and there is little marginal benefit in lifting excessively heavy weights when it comes to gaining real strength.

The next common mistake is creating a program that is so intense or has so many days a week per lifting that it becomes unrealistic for your schedule. Even a consistent two-day-a-week program is going to be a four or five day week lifting program that you are not consistent with.

Be realistic when planning your workout program that fits within your lifestyle. While you will need to make sacrifices to get your workouts in, if the program you are trying is completely unrealistic for your schedule, it's not going to deliver the results.

The final mistake I will mention here is attempting to dramatically lose weight while also gaining strength. Beginner fitness enthusiasts can lose weight and build strength at the same time, and including strength training in a weight loss program is definitely recommended.

However, in the long run, gaining maximal strength requires eating enough food to fuel your workouts which can often conflict with aggressive weight loss goals. With that said, a slow and steady improvement to your muscle-to-fat ratio as your body transforms from the strength training is definitely feasible.

Precautions to Take Before Strength Training

Shot of a muscular young woman in sportswear working out with personal trainer at the gym. She is pumping up her biceps muscule with heavy weight.Shutterstock

If you have any pre-existing health conditions or injuries, you should always get clearance from your health care provider before beginning any exercise program.

For otherwise healthy individuals, the most important thing is to start with a light weight and focus on exercise technique and form. In a perfect world, you would have supervision from a professional coach, however if this is not possible you can opt for virtual coaching programs and finding qualified coaches online who put out free content regarding the proper exercise techniques.

If you feel any pain, especially in your joints while lifting, stop immediately and get evaluated by a health care professional.

Generally speaking, strength training is far safer than many other common recreational activities and has a much lower injury rate.

In fact, strength training is associated with decreases in injury risk from other activities due to the improved resilience of your body as you get stronger.

Related: 15 Proven Ways to Sculpt Your Dream Body by An Expert Coach

Final Word From the Pro Coach

Waist up portrait of muscular couple smiling at camera while standing with arms crossed in modern gym lit by sunlightShutterstock

I cannot emphasize consistency enough. If you follow any reasonable workout program consistently and ensure that over time you are progressing your weight on your exercises, you will get stronger.

💪🔥Body Booster: Don’t stress about workout intensity. Consistent gym visits are the secret to strength building.

Jordan Fernandez is a strength and conditioning coach and personal trainer at Trainer Academy

Do you want to lose weight but aren’t sure where to start with your exercise routine? Lucy Lismore is a personal trainer and fitness influencer who shares content about “​​all things calisthenics, movement, outdoor adventure, travel and spending too much time upside down!” In one viral video, she reveals how she lost a whopping 66 pounds without leaving the house. “So today I'm gonna be talking all about how I lost 30 kilos at home,” she says in the clip, where she reveals 10 exercise tips that helped her get fit and burn fat.


Put on Your Workout Clothes ASAP

The first thing she recommends doing is dressing for exercise success. “So when I got home, I literally got straight into my exercise gear,” she says. “That way, it kind of removed that mental block for me of having to set myself up or get rearing for exercise.”

Pop in a Workout DVD

Home workout - woman exercising in front of a flat screen watching a fitness program or exercising during a TV show lying on a yoga mat in front of the sofa in the living room of a house or apartment.Shutterstock

She also recommends workout DVDs, explaining that initially, she “didn't know anything about exercise” and “was far too scared to go to a gym,” she admits. “Like the idea actually petrified me. So I just went to a store and picked up the first DVDs that I saw.”

Do HIIT Workouts

Slim fitness young woman Athlete girl doing plank exercise outside. Concept training workout crossfit gymnastics cross fit.Shutterstock

She also recommends HIIT workouts. “My training has changed a lot since back then, but I still dabble in the occasional high-intensity workout,” she says.

Do Workouts You Are Comfortable With

“The main thing I really found was you just need to do something that you're comfortable with,” she says. “Again, for weight loss, the main focus is going to be having a calorie deficit, and you're going to be doing that for nutrition. So that gives you the freedom to do whatever you want with your exercise.”

Go for a Walk

Woman running holding bottle of water in autumn field at sunset. Healthy lifestyle concept. Active sportive peopleShutterstock

“If you just wanna simply go for a walk, then you can totally do that too. In fact, I think that walking is very, very underrated,” she says.

Make Sure You Are Comfy in Your Clothes and Environment

Workout kit on the wooden floorShutterstock

She also recommends being comfortable with “what you're wearing and where you are. So, set your environment right. You don't wanna be constantly adjusting your clothes, you want to feel good, you don't wanna be worried about what's going on around you,” she says. “You wanna just be able to be present and enjoy the moment.”

Track Your Progress

Trail runner athlete using her smart watch app to monitor fitness progress or heart rate during run cardio workout. Woman training outdoors on mountain rocks. Closeup of tech gear.Shutterstock

Another tip “would be to track your progress somehow. So you could do this intuitively. You'll know how far your fitness has come, or you could track your progress by doing small fitness tests or taking videos and photos. So if you can see that you're making progress in other areas, it just feels so, so good,” she says.

Think About How Good Exercise Makes You Feel

“I always feel so much better once I've done those workouts. I feel so much more alive. And if I've had a bad day, it just fixes everything,” she says.

RELATED: This Is How Much Protein You Should Eat Every Day to Lose 10 Pounds in 30 Days

Workout Regularly

Confident young sportswoman outdoors at the seaside, doing squatsShutterstock

“How often did I train or do exercise?” is one of her most commonly asked questions. “I mostly did it about five times a week, so like Monday through to Friday.” Another FAQ? “What's the best exercise for fat loss when you're starting out?” she says. “There is no right exercise. I wanna reiterate again, you're going to get sick of me saying it, that it really doesn't matter.”

Make Sure You Are Focusing on Your General Health

“You're going to create a calorie deficit through your nutrition, and the exercise may be an added bonus, but there are so many other benefits, such as your mood, your fitness, and your general health, that come from exercise. And that should be the priority. It should be a good part of your day and not a struggle,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Young beautiful woman wearing fashion sports wear doing exercise on mat at loft gym, top view.
Shutterstock/Alena Ozerova
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

As the Founder and Head of Lifestyle at Alta Coaching, an online fitness and nutrition program for busy professionals, I know the best thing to do to get in the best shape ever is have a plan. First, you need to make a plan for when to exercise. Then, you need to make a plan for how to exercise. Read on to discover how exactly to execute both—and what not to do—so you can get into your best shape.


1. When to Exercise

23rd day of the month. Hand writing text TRAINING and drawing a line on calendar date. Health. Sport. Healthy lifestyle. Day of the year concept.Shutterstock

One strategy that works well is to pick one day each week to block off time on your calendar for the upcoming week. Friday or Sunday usually work best. Although it sounds simple, having exercise blocks on your calendar helps keep you accountable. Blocking your calendar also helps prevent other people from scheduling over that time. If you try to fit it in exercise when you can, you are letting other people have a say in your own health. The most important factor in a successful fitness routine is consistency, so if you can block off time every week you will improve your fitness. (In addition to my multiple certifications in fitness and nutrition, I was able to get into the best shape of my life much later in life when I was a busy parent. It’s never too late to get in shape and I love helping other people do the same. I was not a college athlete and I know what it’s like to be intimidated walking into a gym. )

2. How to Use That Time Wisely

Portrait of fit young woman with kettlebell weights in the park. Fitness woman training with weights in park.Shutterstock

Once you have that time blocked off, the next step is to use it wisely. Avoid just walking into a gym and wandering around picking up random equipment. Or if you’re working out at home, avoid just scrolling through YouTube or Instagram and seeing what workout comes up that might be a fit. Instead, try to adhere to a structured program that lasts for 8-12 weeks. This will keep you on track for one specific goal and avoid wasting time. If your goal is to lose weight, find a program that prioritizes burning calories and includes some element of resistance training. If your goal is to build muscle, find a plan that will prioritize progressive overload week over week so you can make progress every time you walk into the gym or exercise at home.

RELATED:10 Foods That Grow Muscle Fast

3. Warm Up

Beautiful healthy female in black sports clothes snuggling to white terrier while practising Adho Mukha Svanasana. Cute dog experiencing boost in bonding with owner during yoga session at home.Shutterstock

One common mistake is not warming up. If you remember life before smartphones, you’re too old to skip the warmup! A proper warmup only takes a few minutes and it sets you up for better progress, prevents injury, and can help activate underused muscles such as your glutes or mid-back so they’re recruited properly when exercising. The best warmup is a 5 minute dynamic warmup, which is similar to a yoga flow. It involves moving all parts of your body in all different directions so your joints and muscles are prepared for exercise. For example: a downward dog into a pushup, followed by side planks, followed by mountain climbers, high knees, high kicks, arm circles, and hugging yourself. Feel free to have fun with this.

4. Don't Train Until Absolute Failure

Very beautiful teenage girl resting and getting motivated between sets of barbell squats in gym. She keeps her eyes closed.Shutterstock

Another common mistake to avoid is training until absolute failure. Squeezing out one last rep increases your risk of injury or developing more muscle imbalances. This action can recruit the wrong muscles to help push out that last rep. Instead, focus on good form and going to 1-2 reps less than failure. This allows you to recover faster, avoid injury, and build proper muscle balance which improves long-term health. Nothing kills your consistency more than having an injury.

RELATED:What Happens When You Quit Soda, According to a Nutritionist

5. Stick to the Plan

Workout Training Exercise Plan And Daily ScheduleShutterstock

The third common mistake is worrying about variety. Sometimes, sticking to the same 10-15 exercises each week is the best place to start. This allows you to complete your workout quickly and best measure your progress week over week. If you constantly change your movements, you may forget how much weight you did the week before or get intimidated and confused. Variety is something to introduce down the road once you’ve nailed your routine consistently.

6. It's Never Too Late!

There was a study done in Sweden looking at the fitness level of people in their 80s. The people in their 80s who had been cross-country skiing consistently over several decades had incredible cardiovascular and bone strength. They had the same oxygen output as healthy males in their early 20s. Someone in their 80s as fit as someone in their 20s! The people in their 80s who were not consistently skiing could not live alone and were in much poorer health overall. This is just one study that shows it’s not too late to start and you can still be as healthy or healthier than someone in their 20s as long as you are consistent. The secret to being healthy at any age is to keep moving and you’ll never stop. If you enjoyed this article, don't miss 6 Disgusting Things Drinking Soda Does to Your Body.

Andrew Hayes is the Founder & Head of Lifestyle at Alta Coaching.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Why strength training? For the average person, getting stronger using safe and well-structured exercise programs is virtually 100% upside, minus the time and effort required to stick with a program.


I've seen it happen, as a fitness coach for five years with a focus on helping novice and intermediate fitness clients build foundational levels of strength through proper biomechanical movement patterns, progressive overload, and appropriate periodization.

Aside from the obvious benefit of being able to lift heavier objects and have better endurance when performing day-to-day tasks, strength training with exercises like squats, deadlifts, overhead presses, and other compound movements improves mobility, bone density, metabolism, and a wide range of health markers associated with longevity, health span, and an overall improved quality of life.

For individuals interested in developing a more muscular appearance, strength training has the benefit of increasing muscle mass as well with the degree of increase varying depending on the exact resistance and program design.

Overall, however, beginner and intermediate clients generally see strength improvements, muscle improvements, and health improvements from strength training.

Precautions to Take Before You Start Strength Exercises

A doctor is taking the blood pressure of a woman who is wearing sportswear.Shutterstock/Andriiii

If you have any pre-existing health conditions or injuries, you should always get clearance from your health care provider before beginning any exercise program.

For otherwise healthy individuals, the most important thing is to start with a light weight and focus on exercise technique and form. In a perfect world, you would have supervision from a professional coach, however if this is not possible you can opt for virtual coaching programs and finding qualified coaches online who put out free content regarding the proper exercise techniques.

If you feel any pain, especially in your joints while lifting, stop immediately and get evaluated by a health care professional.

Generally speaking, strength training is far safer than many other common recreational activities and has a much lower injury rate.

In fact, strength training is associated with decreases in injury risk from other activities due to the improved resilience of your body as you get stronger.

RELATED: 7 Best Exercises to Support Your Running Routine

Focus on This First When Strength Training

Within gym with modern fitness equipment for fitness events and more. Modern of gym interior with equipment. Sports equipment in the gym.Shutterstock

The top secret for strength building is consistency, which is by far the most important factor when it comes to getting results.

Focus less on the intensity and duration of every single workout and focus more on consistently hitting the gym two to three times a week for an extended period of time, or theoretically your entire life as fitness is always an ongoing process.

Start Light

close up of man holding weight in gymShutterstock

Start light with higher reps. Use a weight that allows good form for 15 repetitions and stick with that for 4-8 weeks.

Do Compound Movements

dumbbell Chest PressShutterstock

Focus mostly, if not entirely on compound movements like squats, deadlifts, pull ups, overhead presses, and chest presses.

Use Free Weights

Colorful,Kettlebells,Row,In,A,GymShutterstock

Use free weights like barbells, dumbbells, and kettlebells for 80 percent of your training. Machines are okay, but they are not as beneficial as free weights because they require less stabilization.

Eat protein and carbohydrates

Photo of excited beautiful young pretty woman sitting in cafe indoors have a breakfast eating saladShutterstock

Most people focus on protein, but you need carbs to fuel your workouts.

Rest

Young happy woman in a yellow coat rides a bicycle in a sunny park. Beautiful woman enjoys autumn nature. Relax, nature concept. Lifestyle.Shutterstock

Take at least 2 active rest days per week, and even up to 4 is okay. Do some light walking, cycling, and physical movement but do not push too hard on those days.

Sleep

Peaceful young man sleeping in a comfortable bed alone at home, enjoying his orthopedic mattress and cozy pillow. Good sleep concept. Copy spaceShutterstock

Sleep is key for recovery. If you are not sleeping 7-8 hours a night, your gains will be affected over time.

Warmup

Beautiful women doing a cardio HIIT routine and squatting. Three fit women in sportswear working out and doing squats in the gymShutterstock

Make sure to do a warmup at the beginning of your workout. The warmup should consist of light cardio to elevate your body temperature followed by active and dynamic stretches such as walking lunges and body weight squats, then perform warm up sets for each exercise using light weights as you ease into your heavier working sets.

Add Mobility Work

Man,Foam,Rolling.,Athlete,Stretches,Using,Foam,Roller.Shutterstock

Adding mobility work such as foam rolling can help improve your range of motion at the beginning of a workout. Save static stretching for after your strength workout.

Avoid Cardio After Your Workout

Tired woman having rest after workout. Tired and exhausted female athlete sitting on floor at gym with a water bottle.Shutterstock

If your goal is to maximize strength, avoid doing cardio after your workout. It's vital to allow your body to recover from strength training. For health benefits, cardio is still good, however keep it to around 30 minutes and separate it from your strength training sessions, ideally on non-lifting days.

Aim for Long-Term Gains

Fitness woman in sportswear trains shoulder muscles, doing dumbbell press while sitting on bench in gym. Back viewShutterstock

Understand that strength building is a long term gain. It takes years to completely transform yourself from where you are now to a newer, much stronger version. You will see benefits in the short term, but making strength training a way of life as opposed to a temporary program is the only way to truly lasting results.

Common Mistake #1 to Avoid When Strength Training

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The most common mistake by far that newer lifters would make is focusing on the amount of weight they lift in each workout or exercise as opposed to having clean lifting technique and long term consistency. While there's nothing wrong with pushing yourself using heavy weights, absolutely never sacrifice your form in the pursuit of heavier weightlifting. An injury will set you back substantially and there is little marginal benefit in lifting excessively heavy weights when it comes to gaining real strength.

RELATED: Eat Your Way to a Flat Stomach With These 2 Foods, According to Weight Loss Expert

Common Mistake #2 to Avoid When Strength Training

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The next common mistake is creating a program that is so intense or has so many days a week per lifting that it becomes unrealistic for your schedule. Even a consistent 2 day a week program is going to be a four or five day week lifting program that you are not consistent with.

Be realistic when planning your workout program that fits within your lifestyle. While you will need to make sacrifices to get your workouts in, if the program you are trying is completely unrealistic for your schedule, it's not going to deliver the results.

Common Mistake #3 to Avoid When Strength Training

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The final mistake I will mention here is attempting to dramatically lose weight while also gaining strength. Beginner fitness enthusiasts can lose weight and build strength at the same time, and including strength training in a weight loss program is definitely recommended.

However, in the long run, gaining maximal strength requires eating enough food to fuel your workouts which can often conflict with aggressive weight loss goals. With that said, a slow and steady improvement to your muscle-to-fat ratio as your body transforms from the strength training is definitely feasible.

Final Word From the Trainer

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I cannot emphasize consistency enough. If you follow any reasonable workout program consistently and ensure that over time you are progressing your weight on your exercises, you will get stronger.

💪🔥Body Booster: Forget about intense workouts every time. Focus on showing up consistently, week after week.

Jordan Fernandez is a Certified Personal Trainer at Trainer Academy

Denise Hamdan denisehamdan
I Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These High-Protein Foods
Copyright denisehamdan/TikTok
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Denise Hamdan (@denisehamdan) is a food and fitness influencer on TikTok who regularly shares her tricks and tips on weight loss with her 71,000 followers. Hamdan lost a whopping 30 pounds by following a healthy diet and exercising. In a recent clip, she reveals her diet. “Hey y'all, here's everything I ate in one day to stay lean as someone who lost 30 pounds,” she says, revealing that she eats 1829 calories and 147 g of protein per day. Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, also weighs in.

Breakfast

“I started my morning with my breakfast cocktail of oxygen and creatine. I just added the products to my showcase. So go check them out. I have my cocktail with Greek yogurt with strawberries and blueberries and a drizzle of granola,” she says. The total calories equal 157 and 14 g protein.

Lunch

“I'm in this phase where I eat nearly the same thing every day, and that's been scrambled eggs with cheese and spinach and some turkey bacon on the side,” she says about her lunch. “And honestly, I'm not complaining because it hits every time. Her total calories are 562 and 52 g protein.

Green Smoothie

Sometimes she will have a smoothie instead. “I made a cute little green smoothie and it was a little messy, but it was good regardless,” she says.

Pre-Workout Snack

“Later, for a pre-workout snack, I made some cute little tuna crackers with the green onion and bell pepper,” she says about the snack totaling 430 calories and 28 g protein.

OxyShred and Pre-Workout

“Then I got to the gym and made my OxyShred and pre-workout combo before hitting cardio and abs,” she continued. “It had me sweating.”

Protein Bar

“Right after my workout I had my favorite dark chocolate pretzel protein bar,” she continued.

Dinner

“And finally for dinner I made this super easy teriyaki chicken bowl over brown rice,” she said, adding that the 560 calorie and 52 gram protein meal is “so delicious and the macros forward are amazing.”

Dessert

“Lastly, for dessert, I had some chocolate 'cause I cannot end the day without a little sweet treat,” she said about the 120 calorie sweet treat.

RDN Weighs in

tara collingwoodI'm a Nutritionist and These 9 High-Protein Snacks Keep My Clients Full While Losing 50 Pounds

Copyright Tara Collingwood

“1800-1900 calories seems like a good amount for her, but I don’t know her exact age, height, weight, or exercise level,” says Collingwood. “147 grams of protein is probably more than she needs, but it is not dangerously high.”

Try Eating More Vegetables, Expert Says

“I see a little bit of fruit on the yogurt and a tiny bit of spinach in eggs and peppers in tuna but overall not much veggie intake (green smoothie was green powder and not real whole veggies) which is proven with only 16 grams of fiber for her overall day,” Collingwood continues. “I would recommend increasing veggies to aim for 25 grams of fiber each day.” She also likes how often she is eating with the meals and snacks in between. “I do worry about the OxyShred. I couldn’t find on their website anywhere exactly how much caffeine is in it and having it later in the day could definitely impact sleep since caffeine has a 5 hour half-life,” she points out.

💪🔥Body Booster: How much protein should you consume per day? Aim for 0.8 to one gram per pound of bodyweight. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

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20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ozempic can be highly effective for weight loss, but there are definitely some unpleasant side effects to contend with, as the makers of the drug, Novo Nordisk, warn about. Nausea, constipation, and stomach pain are common, but avoiding certain foods and behaviors can make a difference. Here are 20 things to avoid while on Ozempic, to make the most of the medication and encourage healthy weight loss.

Too Much Sugar

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Added sugars, and sugary sodas, can spike blood sugar. Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic and Wegovy, recommends that people avoid sugary foods while on the drug. “If you are taking medication to lower your sugar levels, it is advisable to avoid excess sugar consumption,” Dr. Dina Peralta-Reich, MD, FAAP, FOMA, tells Parade. “Failure to watch what you eat and keep your sugar levels elevated may prevent you from seeing the intended results of the medication,” she shares.”

Ultra-Processed Foods

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Ultra-processed foods can make side effects of Ozempic worse. “This medication slows down gastric emptying and the dense food will move much slower through your intestines, which can make you feel sick [and experience] nausea, vomiting, reflux and abdominal pain,” says Dr. Peralta-Reich. “Someone may not see the results they're looking for either.”

High-Fat Foods

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Foods high in saturated and trans fats can make side effects of Ozempic worse. Some people complain of diarrhea and stomach pains. “I’ve seen an almost dumping syndrome-like response in people taking GLP-1s when they eat simple carbohydrates and high-fat foods,” Dr. Shauna Levy, a specialist in obesity medicine and medical director of the Tulane Bariatric and Weight Loss Center in New Orleans, tells TODAY.

Sitting All Day

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Staying active is important while on Ozempic. Regular exercise is not only important for health, it can prevent muscle loss. The goal should be fat loss, and getting strong.

Not Hydrating

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Don’t forget to drink your water and stay hydrated. Drinking water can help with side effects of Ozempic, especially nausea. Ozempic.com recommends drinking clear or ice-cold drinks to combat any nausea and discomfort.

Too Much Alcohol

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Avoid alcohol on Ozempic, experts advice. “One, it’s just empty calories. Two, it tends to make people make decisions that they otherwise might not make,” says Dr. Levy. “It could increase hunger, and the whole point of GLP-1s, or at least one of the points, is to decrease hunger. So it sort of negates their purpose.”

Be Mindful of Portions

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Ozempic keeps food in the stomach longer, so bigger portions can cause discomfort. “Understanding that overall portions are smaller on these medications, we want to optimize nutritional intake and consume the ‘best’ calories available,” obesity medicine physician Dr. Christopher McGowan tells TODAY. “The focus should be on lean protein, healthy fruits and vegetables, adequate fiber and adequate fluid intake.”

Be Mindful of Coffee

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“Overall, coffee is perfectly fine to consume, but for some individuals can lead to stomach irritation,” says Dr. McGowan. “Therefore, I recommend drinking coffee in moderation, such as one to two cups a day. Patients should also be mindful of calorie-dense additives, like cream and sugar.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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It’s easy to skip meals when on Ozempic, but make sure you’re getting enough nutrition. Some people have even become malnourished as a result of not eating. “It’s never healthy to not eat,” Dr. Hwang said. Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, the division chief of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine tells the New York Times.

Don’t Consider It a Quick Fix

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Ozempic should be part of a long-term health plan. “It’s important to note that if you start taking either of these drugs for weight loss, your body may get used to it, establishing a new normal,” says UC Davis Health. This can cause your weight to plateau. Research has shown that if you stop taking Ozempic (or Wegovy), it's likely that you will gain back the weight you lost.”

Same Unhealthy Lifestyle

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Don’t continue an unhealthy diet and assume it’s ok because of Ozempic. “You can likely lose weight on semaglutide medications without changing your diet and activity behaviors, but these lifestyle changes will make the treatment more effective,” Richard Siegel, MD, tells the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. “Also, we don’t know if weight loss will have the same health benefits if one does not change their behaviors.”

Protect Your Health

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Some doctors warn that taking Ozempic can make people complacent about their health. “It is important to remember that obesity is heterogenous, chronic and complex,” Vijaya Surampudi, MD, physician nutrition specialist and assistant director of the UCLA Weight Management Program (RFO), tells UCLA Health. “There is no cure for obesity. It requires lifelong treatment that’s not one size fits all.”

Carbonated Beverages

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Ozempic slows down digestion, keeping food in your stomach for longer. This causes a feeling of fullness and some unpleasant side effects for some people like belching. Stick to still water as carbonated beverages can make stomach issues worse.

Long-Term Goals

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If you plan on only taking Ozempic or Wegovy for a short while, it’s likely your weight will come back on. “In one trial of Wegovy, people regained about two-thirds of the weight lost within a year of stopping the drug,” Dr. Siegel explains. “Lifestyle changes can help maintain weight loss, but it’s unusual to maintain all weight loss once you stop any weight loss medication.”

Refined Carbohydrates

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Refined carbohydrates tend to spike blood sugar, which is exactly what Ozempic is meant to treat. You don’t have to cut these foods out entirely, but be aware it makes it harder for Ozempic to do its job. “Foods like white bread, white rice, crackers, or even cereals may seem like better choices than foods with added sugar, but refined carbohydrates still metabolize as glucose in the body,” Christine Fallabel, MPH, tells Diabetes Strong.

Watch Out For High Fiber

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While many green vegetables are low GI, be careful about the fiber. “If you’re not used to eating a lot of vegetables, you may experience side effects such as bloating and gas, until your body has acclimated to eating a more fiber-filled diet,” Fallabel says.

Junk Food

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Junk food—which you should be avoiding either way for weight loss purposes—often contains high levels of sodium. “Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, saturated fats and added sugars, which contribute to a range of health problems,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. These include an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immune response, certain cancers, dementia and early death.”

Spicy Foods

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Ozempic can cause acid reflux due to slow digestion. Spicy foods can make acid reflux worse, experts warn. However, if acid reflux is not an issue, people can probably enjoy spicy foods if they wish.

Always See a Medical Professional

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Ozempic should only be prescribed by a medical professional. “Typically, I prescribe Ozempic for diabetes and have more often prescribed Wegovy for weight loss,” endocrinologist Alyssa Dominguez, MD, tells Keck Medicine. “I have used Ozempic, sometimes, off-label for weight loss, though getting insurance approval for that can be challenging.”

Fried Foods

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Fried, greasy foods can make Ozempic stomach issues worse. “Foods high in fat can make digestive side effects worse. Since food hangs around longer in the stomach, it has more time to cause problems,” Sarah Bullard, MS, RD, LD, tells Signos. “Some studies have shown that consuming too much fat can increase symptoms of fullness, nausea, and bloating in individuals with digestive issues and heartburn. Reducing fat intake resolved symptoms.”

💪🔥Body Booster: A whole foods Mediterranean diet is ideal while taking Ozempic.

Sophie van Oostenbrugg gainsbybrains
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to get your glutes sculpted for summer? Sophie van Oostenbrugg is a fitness trainer and the founder of the Gains with Brains app. She regularly shares workouts with her 2.4 million Instagram followers on how to burn fat and build muscle. “I grew up hearing that women should be as small as possible. That’s why I loved being able to share my bulking journey on social. I’ve done 2 bulks so far.. and I was thinking about starting and sharing a 3rd one,” she wrote in a recent post. She also revealed her “medium leg day” workout, which will help you tone up fast.

She Does Multiple Leg Days a Week

“I have good news today..it’s a medium leg day!!!🫣🤭sooo I split my leg workouts & currently have lighter, medium and heavier days. this helps me with recovery, train through a variety of rep ranges and make it more enjoyable,” she explains in the post.

She Does 8 to 12 Reps of Each Exercise

In the video she explains that she has “multiple leg days per week.” She goes onto reveal all of the exercises she does with “rep ranges from 8 to 12.”

RDLS

“I started with RDLs, four sets of eight,” Sophie reveals. To do Romanian deadlifts, start with both legs pressed evenly on the floor. “Slightly bend knees while bending over,” says The Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian. “Keep your arms pointing down toward the floor and lower with you almost touching the floor. Keep hips and shoulders square facing forward throughout the exercise. Return to standing.” She suggests repeating 10 to 12 times with the right leg and repeating on the left side. “Progression includes holding a weight in the arm pointing toward the floor,” she adds.

Sumo Squat with Kettlebell

“Then I moved on to a sumo squat with kettlebell. You know the deal, form over everything, so go slow and control the weight,” she says. Sumo squats are similar to regular squats, only you point your toes outward.

Glute Bridges

“Then I did glute bridges,” Sophie continues. You can do glute bridges with or without weights.

Cable Step Up

Next up? Cable step ups, using an exercise block. “These are great as they help with balance and therefore they're easier to overload,” she says.

Seated Leg Curl

She sits down at a machine. “Then I did a seated leg curl,” she says.

Core Exercise

“I finished with some core exercises,” Sophie concludes. “I want to get my core as strong as humanly possible so I can keep recording more intense ab workouts.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try splitting up your workouts into light, medium, and intense days to allow your body ample time needed to recover.