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7 Surprising Causes of Overnight Weight Gain

Just because you weigh more, doesn’t mean you are getting fatter, says one expert.

Leah Groth
By Leah GrothApr 26, 2024
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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FACT CHECKED BY Tara Collingwood, ms, rdn, cssd, acsm-cpt
✓Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Woman laying on bed in night with her eyes opened.
Shutterstock
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothApr 26, 2024
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
See Full Bio
Follow:
FACT CHECKED BY Tara Collingwood, ms, rdn, cssd, acsm-cpt
✓Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Nutrition & Diet

The scale can play tricks on you. One day, you weigh yourself, and the next, the scale has jumped up a few pounds. Did you really gain weight overnight? According to Andrew Holmes (@andrewholmes79), a fitness and weight loss coach who regularly shares videos setting the weight loss record straight, there are seven reasons why the scale “jumped up overnight.” In a recent video, he explains that they all have something in common: They have “nothing to do with fat gain,” he says, advising his followers to “stop freaking” out over the number on the scale. Here is what he says could be the culprit – and also what Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, and co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, thinks about it.

Reason 1: Constipation

public toilet sign board with white woman and man figure and arrow on blue background or surface with noise effects. public toilet or wc sign board photo with selective focus and copy space on blueShutterstock

The first reason you might be bloated? Constipation. If “you haven’t had a good poop in a few days,” it can show up on the scale, he maintains.

Reason 2: Hormonal Changes

woman clutching her stomach with her hands in discomfortShutterstock

Hormonal changes, especially during that time of the month, can lead to fluctuations on the scale and leave ladies “a little bloated,” he says.

RELATED: 7 Lifestyle Factors Slowing your Metabolism to Crawl

Reason 3: Sodium

Salt Shaker, Salt, Food.Shutterstock

Did you eat a lot of salt yesterday? “Maybe you had too much sodium yesterday, and this is causing your body to hold onto a little extra water,” he maintains.

Reason 4: Stress

Portrait of stressed young housewife in modern kitchenShutterstock

Stress can also lead to extra numbers on the scale, as it “leads to hormonal changes, and that causes water retention,” he says.

Reason 5: Lack of Sleep

Insomnia and social media addiction concept. Young woman uses smartphone while lying in bed at night, tonedShutterstock

Not getting enough sleep can even add pounds. How? Sleep impacts stress, “which causes, you guessed it, more water retention,” he says.

Reason 6: Inflamed Muscles

young sporty woman shoulder pain from workout in the gymShutterstock

Did you hit the gym yesterday? If “you had a tough workout yesterday and now your muscles are inflamed or swollen,” it might translate to a spike on the scale.

Reason 7: Building New Muscle

Focused woman performing barbell curls at gym, bathed in natural light. Gym workout routine.Shutterstock

Also, if you have been lifting weights and working out a lot, “getting strong” and “building new muscle,” the scale might go up.

Our Expert Agrees

tara_collingwood7Tara Collingwood

Body Network’s Resident RDN, Tara Collingwood is in agreement with all of Holmes’ reasoning. “The biggest reason the scale fluctuates is fluid balance,” she says. “Water weighs a lot and can change the scale by one to four (or more depending on your body size) pounds in a day! Hormones, exercise, bathroom habits, food intake, salt intake, etc., can all significantly affect these numbers.”

RELATED: I Lost 30 Pounds With This Simple Change

Here’s How to Know if You Are Building Muscle or Adding Fat

Female,Leg,Stepping,On,Floor,Scales,weight,healthShutterstock

“If you see the scale continuing to climb over a few days to a week, then either you have a chronic condition of fluid gain, or you are gaining weight, but it could also be that you are gaining muscle,” she says. You might want to gauge this by how your clothes fit. “If your clothes fit great, but you’ve gained a few pounds, AND you’ve been lifting weights, then it could indeed be muscle,” she says.

💪🔥Body Booster: Weighing yourself isn’t always the best measure of fat loss. Instead of only relying on the numbers, try on clothes and assess how they fit.

@andrewholmes79

7 reasons the scale jumped up overnight that have nothing to do with body fat gain. #fatlosstips #weightlosstips #nutritiontips #workouttips #healthyeating

sustainable weight lossweight loss

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Nutrition & Diet

7 Surprising Causes of Overnight Weight Gain

Woman laying on bed in night with her eyes opened.
Shutterstock
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothApr 26, 2024
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
See Full Bio
Follow:
FACT CHECKED BY Tara Collingwood, ms, rdn, cssd, acsm-cpt
✓Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

The scale can play tricks on you. One day, you weigh yourself, and the next, the scale has jumped up a few pounds. Did you really gain weight overnight? According to Andrew Holmes (@andrewholmes79), a fitness and weight loss coach who regularly shares videos setting the weight loss record straight, there are seven reasons why the scale “jumped up overnight.” In a recent video, he explains that they all have something in common: They have “nothing to do with fat gain,” he says, advising his followers to “stop freaking” out over the number on the scale. Here is what he says could be the culprit – and also what Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, and co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, thinks about it.

Reason 1: Constipation

public toilet sign board with white woman and man figure and arrow on blue background or surface with noise effects. public toilet or wc sign board photo with selective focus and copy space on blueShutterstock

The first reason you might be bloated? Constipation. If “you haven’t had a good poop in a few days,” it can show up on the scale, he maintains.

Reason 2: Hormonal Changes

woman clutching her stomach with her hands in discomfortShutterstock

Hormonal changes, especially during that time of the month, can lead to fluctuations on the scale and leave ladies “a little bloated,” he says.

RELATED: 7 Lifestyle Factors Slowing your Metabolism to Crawl

Reason 3: Sodium

Salt Shaker, Salt, Food.Shutterstock

Did you eat a lot of salt yesterday? “Maybe you had too much sodium yesterday, and this is causing your body to hold onto a little extra water,” he maintains.

Reason 4: Stress

Portrait of stressed young housewife in modern kitchenShutterstock

Stress can also lead to extra numbers on the scale, as it “leads to hormonal changes, and that causes water retention,” he says.

Reason 5: Lack of Sleep

Insomnia and social media addiction concept. Young woman uses smartphone while lying in bed at night, tonedShutterstock

Not getting enough sleep can even add pounds. How? Sleep impacts stress, “which causes, you guessed it, more water retention,” he says.

Reason 6: Inflamed Muscles

young sporty woman shoulder pain from workout in the gymShutterstock

Did you hit the gym yesterday? If “you had a tough workout yesterday and now your muscles are inflamed or swollen,” it might translate to a spike on the scale.

Reason 7: Building New Muscle

Focused woman performing barbell curls at gym, bathed in natural light. Gym workout routine.Shutterstock

Also, if you have been lifting weights and working out a lot, “getting strong” and “building new muscle,” the scale might go up.

Our Expert Agrees

tara_collingwood7Tara Collingwood

Body Network’s Resident RDN, Tara Collingwood is in agreement with all of Holmes’ reasoning. “The biggest reason the scale fluctuates is fluid balance,” she says. “Water weighs a lot and can change the scale by one to four (or more depending on your body size) pounds in a day! Hormones, exercise, bathroom habits, food intake, salt intake, etc., can all significantly affect these numbers.”

RELATED: I Lost 30 Pounds With This Simple Change

Here’s How to Know if You Are Building Muscle or Adding Fat

Female,Leg,Stepping,On,Floor,Scales,weight,healthShutterstock

“If you see the scale continuing to climb over a few days to a week, then either you have a chronic condition of fluid gain, or you are gaining weight, but it could also be that you are gaining muscle,” she says. You might want to gauge this by how your clothes fit. “If your clothes fit great, but you’ve gained a few pounds, AND you’ve been lifting weights, then it could indeed be muscle,” she says.

💪🔥Body Booster: Weighing yourself isn’t always the best measure of fat loss. Instead of only relying on the numbers, try on clothes and assess how they fit.

@andrewholmes79

7 reasons the scale jumped up overnight that have nothing to do with body fat gain. #fatlosstips #weightlosstips #nutritiontips #workouttips #healthyeating

Nutrition & Diet

5 Daily Habits That Secretly Cause Weight Gain

Autumn Bates autumnelle_nutrition
17 Foods a Clinical Nutritionist Buys Weekly for Maximum Energy
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Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackMar 17, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

You've been working out regularly, eating well, and initially saw promising results. But now you've hit a frustrating plateau. According to Autumn Bates, a certified clinical nutritionist with a master's in nutrition and human performance who shares tips with her 600,000 YouTube subscribers, this is a common issue she sees with clients. "It's usually at this point that they come to me," says Autumn. "What's interesting is it's not usually a really big, glaring, obvious thing that's holding most people back from achieving their goal, but pretty small, little tweaks." Let's explore these tiny habits that might be sabotaging your progress and the simple fixes to overcome them.

Problem 1: The Sneaky Sweet Tooth

Those small, seemingly insignificant sweet treats throughout your day could be the biggest culprit behind your weight loss plateau. Autumn explains that about 80% of the people she works with experience this exact issue.

"It's where they're eating very well, exercising, focused on protein, fat, and fiber, but then they might have a little bite of something," Autumn points out. Whether it's a small piece of candy at the office, a nightly peanut butter cup, or a handful of dried fruit after lunch—these tiny hits of sweetness add up when you're trying to break through a plateau.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Solution 1: The Seven-Day Sugar Reset

First, determine if you're having sweets because you're genuinely hungry (which might mean you need to eat more at meals or increase protein intake) or if it's purely habitual. For sugar addiction, Autumn recommends "a clean slate by removing all forms of added sugar for at least seven days" to reset your taste buds.

"Our body gets used to the flavor of sweetness in a similar way we get used to caffeine," says Autumn. "The more consistently that we're having these really sweet flavors, the more that we need to have of it to get the same result." A seven-day reset breaks this cycle and reduces cravings naturally.

Problem 2: The Wind Down Paradox

After a long, stressful day, many of us unwind by watching TV. While this seems relaxing, it can easily turn into hours of screen time, pushing your bedtime later than intended.

"This means you're getting less sleep than your body needs," Autumn warns. "You have lower melatonin, which means the sleep you're getting is of poor quality." The results include increased sugar cravings the next day, elevated hunger hormones, and preferences for larger portion sizes—particularly around the midsection where stress hormone cortisol tends to deposit fat.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Solution 2: The 30-Minute Screen Time Limit

Autumn suggests setting a strict time limit for evening screen time—ideally no more than 30 minutes. "Even setting just any type of time limit is a great place to start," she says.

Once you've reached your limit, switch to genuinely relaxing activities: "Do other things that wind you down like get ready for bed, take a shower, take a bath, go for a walk, or read a book." These alternatives promote better sleep quality, allowing your natural sleep hormone to rise and giving you longer, more restorative rest that supports weight management.

Problem 3: All-Day Caffeine Consumption

It's surprisingly easy to consume caffeine throughout the day—morning coffee, afternoon tea, and even chocolate as an evening treat. While some caffeine offers benefits for cognition and athletic performance, constant consumption disrupts your hormone balance.

"Too much coffee can make our cortisol go up," Autumn explains. When caffeine keeps cortisol elevated, it interrupts the natural rhythm where cortisol should dip in the evening to allow sleep hormones to rise, affecting both sleep quality and weight management.

RELATED:20 Foods You Didn’t Know Were Ultra-Processed

Solution 3: Morning-Only Caffeine Strategy

The solution is simple but effective: "Stick to no more than one to two cups of coffee or caffeinated drink and specifically have it in the morning when our cortisol levels are supposed to be higher," Autumn recommends.

This timing works with your body's natural rhythms and allows plenty of time for your system to process the caffeine before bedtime, regardless of whether you're a slow or fast caffeine metabolizer. The result is better hormone balance and improved sleep quality—both critical for breaking through weight loss plateaus.

Problem 4: Underestimating Protein Needs

Many people think they're consuming adequate protein but fall short of what's actually needed for weight loss. This deficiency has serious consequences for body composition and metabolism.

"When we have lower amounts of protein, it can cause our body to start to lose weight from our muscles as well," says Autumn. "This can be as high as 30 percent of our weight loss coming from our muscles." The result is a slower metabolism and difficulty maintaining progress—plus you're losing less fat despite the scale moving.

Solution 4: Visual Protein Measurement

Research suggests you need at least 1.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight to preserve muscle while losing weight, but your individual needs may be higher based on activity level.

Autumn's practical approach: "A little hack is to just a couple of times measure out your proteins that you typically are eating. If it's like fish or chicken or beef or yogurt, whatever it is, measure out the amount you would need at each meal just a couple of times." This creates a visual reference you can use moving forward without constant measuring, making high-protein eating sustainable.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Problem 5: Weekend-Long Cheat Days

A common pattern is eating well Monday through Thursday, then going off-plan Friday through Sunday with pancakes, nachos, pizza, alcohol, and processed foods—effectively undoing half a week's progress.

"The biggest reason why I see people do this is because they're really tired of the clean food that they're eating during the week," Autumn explains. "They see those clean foods as more of a punishment rather than something that they truly enjoy," leading to weekend rebellion against bland "diet" meals.

Solution 5: Enjoyable Everyday Eating

The sustainable approach is to make your everyday meals delicious and satisfying. "Make sure that you're actually enjoying the food that you're eating during the week so that you can have the occasional treat meal," Autumn advises.

When your regular meals are both nutritious and enjoyable, you can indulge in a single treat meal (not entire days) without feeling deprived. "By the time it is the weekend, you'll be able to more consciously think about the treat that you want to have—something that maybe isn't as in line with your goals like a pizza, but also that you truly love and enjoy—and be able to balance it out with the other foods that also support your goals and taste great."

Nutrition & Diet

6 Metabolism Mistakes Making Women Over 40 Gain Weight

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Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackDec 06, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

If you're struggling with unexplained weight gain, afternoon energy crashes, and frustrating food cravings, your morning routine might be the culprit. But don't worry – making a few simple changes can help you reclaim your energy and metabolism.

Angela Garcia, Registered Dietitian Nutritionist and Board-Certified Specialist in Obesity at Thrivelab, has spent over 25 years helping patients optimize their nutrition and hormone health. Now based in San Antonio, Texas, she specializes in helping women navigate the complex relationship between nutrition and hormones, particularly during perimenopause and menopause. Read on to discover six-morning mistakes you need to fix – and what to do instead.

How Hormones Hijack Your Morning Metabolism

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"During perimenopause and menopause, hormonal changes slow our metabolism, reducing our total calorie needs," explains Angela. "We may have sleep disturbances, fatigue, and carb cravings driving us towards sugary and fatty foods for quick energy. Alterations to our gut microbiome during this time will also impact our metabolism by changing the way we absorb nutrients, process energy, and regulate our blood sugars."

According to the National Institutes of Health, "Consistent meal timing aligns with the body's circadian rhythms, potentially reducing the risk of obesity and improving metabolic health." This makes your morning routine particularly crucial for metabolic health.

Mistake: Skipping Your Morning Meal

Happy woman looking at blurred husband near breakfast at homeShutterstock

"Good morning habits are crucial for setting up our day successfully in terms of meeting our nutritional needs for protein, hydration, and providing energy for the day ahead," says Angela. "I often see patients miss breakfast as they get full on their cup of coffee, so their first meal of the day may be lunch. However, this can work against the metabolism, especially if weight loss is your goal. Eating too little will cause the metabolism to slow and the body to hold on to excess weight."

Solution: Power Up with Early Protein

Fried eggs and bacon cooking in a skilletShutterstock

The Mayo Clinic reports that "consuming at least 30 grams of protein at breakfast may enhance feelings of fullness and aid in weight management." This is because "protein decreases the hunger hormone ghrelin and increases hormones like peptide YY, GLP-1, and cholecystokinin, which promote feelings of fullness and satisfaction."

Mistake: Playing Nutrition Catch-Up All Day

Follow healthy lifestyle. To be healthy. Mature beautiful caucasian woman holding a glass of clean water, taking care of her health, the daily norm of waterShutterstock

"One of the most common morning routine mistakes is missing breakfast and not getting adequate hydration!" Angela warns. "This usually means you must catch up at some point later in the day, and for many people, this means snacking after dinner. A protein-rich breakfast with complex carbohydrates gives you more control over your appetite throughout the day and prevents an afternoon energy slump which can worsen symptoms of irritability and mood swings."

RELATED:This Weight Loss Coach Reveals 5 Unexpected Tricks That Actually Work

Mistake: Late-Night Snacking Habits

woman by the open refrigerator at nightShutterstock

Research from the National Institutes of Health confirms that "eating during inactive periods, such as late at night, can disrupt the body's internal clock, leading to weight gain and metabolic issues."

Mistake: Loading Up on Morning Carbs

Bagel closeup isolated on background. display, whole and side view. frontal full view. lifestyle studio shoot. closeup view. flat layShutterstock

Angela explains the science behind morning carb cravings: "Hormone-related weight gain is generally driven by insulin resistance. This is where the insulin produced by our pancreas becomes less effective at lowering blood sugars. Insulin resistance is responsible for belly fat, carb cravings, brain fog and fatigue. We tend to be more insulin-resistant first thing in the morning. So, you don't want to add to this with a starch-heavy breakfast like cereal and toast. This is an ideal time to fuel up with protein and 1-2 servings of complex carbohydrates (fruit and wholegrains) instead."

Solution: Balance Your Breakfast Plate

Female holding ripe strawberry in hands. Harvest of fresh juicy strawberry on farmShutterstock

The Mayo Clinic recommends "a balanced diet for weight loss typically includes 40-50% carbohydrates, 25-35% fat, and 20-30% protein." Harvard Health adds that "high-fiber foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes can help control hunger and prevent overeating."

Mistake: High-Impact Morning Workouts

Portrait of senior woman lifting dumbbellsShutterstock

"High-impact exercise can work against our hormones during pre and post-menopause if there is some adrenal dysfunction," Angela cautions. "Our adrenal glands are responsible for producing hormones such as cortisol and DHEA that are essential for maintaining our internal equilibrium. However, with unrelenting life stressors, elevated levels of cortisol and declining levels of DHEA are observed. This shows up as anxiety attacks, mood swings, and depression. High-impact exercise will stress our system further, so opting for lower-impact exercise such as walking and/or strength training in the morning is the most beneficial."

RELATED:Dance Trainer Reveals 6 Ballet Secrets for a Lean, Toned Body

Solution: Time Your Meals Right

Happy elderly couple smiling husband and wife in aprons prepare salad together at kitchen table, chopping variety of colorful vegetables, trying to maintain healthy lifestyle eating vegetarian foodShutterstock

Timing is crucial for metabolic health, as Angela explains: "It is best to eat breakfast within the first couple of hours of waking for the most benefit in terms of energy and metabolism. If you plan to exercise, then refuel within one hour of finishing, when your muscles are most receptive. If you wish to practice fasting, then consider time-restricted feeding. This is a feeding pattern based around circadian rhythms and usually involves an eating window between 6 am and 6 pm for the most benefit. Research is ongoing, but participants in one study reported improved sleep and increased alertness during the day."

Solution: Plan Your Way to Success

Cheerful modern senior couple outdoors in the park dressed in sportswear walking holding hands and laughing. Morning sun rays fall on smiling man's face.Shutterstock

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases notes that "proper meal spacing can influence metabolism and energy expenditure, potentially aiding in weight management." Additionally, the Mayo Clinic finds that "meal planning is associated with better dietary quality, variety, and adherence to nutritional guidelines, contributing to weight loss success."

Solution: Make Hydration a Priority

Photo of lovely mature lady drink clear water dressed white garment modern living room rest enjoy weekend free leisure time alone homeShutterstock

WebMD underlines that "staying hydrated is important for weight loss. Drinking 8-10 cups of water daily not only supports metabolism but can also help reduce hunger by promoting a feeling of fullness. This is especially important if you're increasing your protein intake, as hydration helps with protein metabolism."

RELATED:8 Tips to Make Losing Weight Feel Effortless, From Proven Experts

Solution: Make Hydration a Priority

Water dispenser from dispenser of home fridge, Woman is filling a glass with water from the refrigerator.Shutterstock

The National Weight Control Registry reports that "about 20% of people who lose at least 10% of their body weight maintain it for at least a year. Participants who successfully maintain weight loss report engaging in regular physical activity, self-monitoring their weight and diet, and having consistent eating patterns, including breakfast." And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

10 Signs You're Eating Too Much Sugar

Autumn_Bates80
Copyright autumnelle_nutrition/Instagram/Shutterstock
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackDec 24, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ever find yourself reaching for snacks constantly, feeling tired after meals, or struggling with unexplained weight gain? These could be your body's ways of saying you're consuming too much sugar. With rising concerns about sugar's impact on health, understanding these signals has never been more critical.

Autumn Bates, a certified clinical nutritionist with a master's in nutrition and human performance, helps thousands achieve their wellness goals through science-backed nutrition advice. Here are her expert tips on identifying signs of excessive sugar consumption combined with recent research findings.

You're Hungry Every Hour or Two

"Higher intakes of sugar cause blood glucose levels to spike and then quickly drop back down," Autumn explains. This rapid drop triggers hunger shortly after eating. If you constantly need backup snacks in your bag, excessive sugar might be the culprit.

Acne and Breakouts Appear Frequently

Recent studies have linked hyperinsulinemia (high blood insulin levels) to acne breakouts, Autumn notes. This condition isn't just caused by obvious sugars – refined carbohydrates like chips, pretzels, and pasta break down into simple sugars, triggering insulin spikes that can lead to skin issues.

Belly Fat Won't Budge

"High sugar intakes can cause insulin levels to skyrocket and cause fat storing to happen, especially around the belly," Autumn warns. This occurs because insulin not only prevents fat-burning but actively promotes fat storage when levels remain elevated.

Afternoon Sugar Cravings Hit Hard

Those 3 PM sugar cravings aren't random, according to Autumn. They're typically caused by blood sugar crashes from earlier sugar consumption, leading to cravings for more sugary or starchy foods to boost energy levels.

Persistent Thirst Despite Hydration

Constant thirst, even when drinking plenty of water, could indicate insulin resistance or pre-diabetes, Autumn cautions. This occurs when uncontrolled blood glucose levels cause increased urination, triggering persistent thirst.

Dark Skin Around Body Creases

Known as acanthosis nigricans, dark patches around the neck or armpits are serious signs of pre-diabetes or insulin resistance. "If you have this, make sure to check in with your doctor," Autumn strongly advises.

Frequent Bloating After Meals

"Bloating is typically a result of trapped gas within the intestines," Autumn explains. Sugar is highly fermentable by gut bacteria, especially fructose, which makes up half of table sugar and most of honey. Those with conditions like SIBO may be particularly sensitive.

You Get "Hangry" Often

The hunger-anger combination isn't just a mood issue. As Autumn describes, "During that dip in blood sugar, you're also going to experience mood swings," which can affect your relationships and daily interactions.

Multiple Skin Tags Appear

The presence of several skin tags could indicate insulin resistance or pre-diabetes. Autumn emphasizes the importance of medical consultation if you notice this symptom.

Weight Loss Seems Impossible

"Sugar is the number one driver of our storing hormone insulin," Autumn states. "When insulin is high, that fat-burning state is simply turned off," making weight loss extremely difficult regardless of diet and exercise.

The Science Behind Sugar's Impact

Research published in JAMA Internal Medicine reveals alarming cardiovascular risks from excess sugar. People consuming 17-21% of their calories from added sugar face a 38% higher risk of dying from cardiovascular disease compared to those limiting sugar to 8% of their calories. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns that excess sugar consumption can lead to insulin resistance, potentially resulting in type 2 diabetes, nerve damage, vision loss, and clogged arteries.

Know Your Limits: Daily Sugar Guidelines

The American Heart Association (AHA) provides clear daily sugar intake limits:

  • Women: Maximum 100 calories (6 teaspoons/24 grams) of added sugar.
  • Men: Maximum 150 calories (9 teaspoons/36 grams) of added sugar.

The CDC recommends keeping added sugars below 10% of your total daily calories for optimal health.

RELATED:Woman Drops 20 Pounds With 3 “Lazy” Habits That Actually Stuck

Simple Swaps for Better Health

Make these evidence-based changes to reduce your sugar intake:

  • Replace flavored yogurt with plain Greek yogurt and fresh fruit (saves 15-20g sugar).
  • Choose unsweetened coffee instead of sweetened lattes (saves 8-17g sugar).
  • Switch from sugary cereals to oatmeal (saves 15-25g sugar per serving).

And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

7 Causes of "Hidden" Fat, According to Science

Overweight stomach (shallow focus)
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Heather Newgen
By Heather NewgenSep 19, 2024
Heather Newgen
Reporter, Field Producer, Writer
Heather Newgen has two decades of experience reporting and writing about health, fitness, entertainment and travel. Heather currently freelances for several publications.
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Hidden fat, or visceral fat, is excess weight stored in the belly that's wrapped around organs like the liver and intestines. Hidden fat can increase the risk for health conditions such as heart disease, fertility problems, cancer, liver disease, type 2 diabetes and more. There are several causes of hidden fat including diet and inactive lifestyles, but there's other key factors that contribute as well. Body Network talked to experts who reveal causes of hidden fat.

Ultra-Processed Foods

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Many processed foods taste delicious and may not seem that bad for you, but according to Kaley Birge, a Registered Dietitian Nutritionist and Certified Personal Trainer with CurveFit Academy, they can cause hidden fat. "Weight loss has often been explained as a simple equation — calories in versus calories out. However in practice, it isn’t as simple as it sounds. From our sedentary jobs, to the advertisements all around us, to food manufacturers designing food products to trick our brain’s psychology, we can be easily fooled out of a calorie deficit. It’s important to be aware of the less obvious causes of hidden calories so our fat loss efforts don’t go to waste. Keep an eye out for these common causes of fat gain that are hidden in our day-to-day lives.

Ultra-processed foods are specifically engineered to be irresistible, making it hard to stop eating them. Some features of these foods include added sugar, salt, and fat. They are also usually stripped of the naturally-occurring fiber and water that whole foods have that are helpful for healthy weight management. Instead, try incorporating more whole foods in your diet such as whole grains, fruits and vegetables, and lean protein sources including beans, legumes, meat and dairy. These foods will help you feel fuller sooner and longer and naturally decrease fat accumulation from overconsumption."

Added Sugar in Food and Drink

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Birge says, "Added sugar in baked goods, cereals, flavored yogurts, and many beverages often contributes excess calories in our diets. Sugar sweetened beverages such as sodas and sweet teas have also been tied to increased visceral fat around the stomach area. They also provide a sugar high followed by a sugar crash, making you crave calories soon after consuming them. Instead of sugary beverages, try flavored waters, sparkling waters, unsweet tea, or zero sugar sodas."

RELATED:6 Tips for Simple Meal Planning From a Coach

Alcohol

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According to Birge, "Alcohol has many avenues that can lead to hidden fat accumulation, such as increased appetite and decreased judgement sensations, increasing the hormone cortisol, and causing poor sleep quality. These can all lead to increased fat storage. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that women have no more than one drink per day and men not have more than two. When you are going to drink, limit your drink consumption to the CDC guidelines, and pair the beverage with a balanced meal and glass of water."

Not Enough Protein

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Having enough protein in your diet is important for several reasons, including cutting down on hidden fat. Birge says, "Research has correlated higher protein diets to decreased likelihood of having excess belly fat. Getting enough protein helps balance your weight by increasing fullness, slowing digestive times, and contributing to a higher resting metabolic rate. Try to incorporate more protein in your diet by making sure you have a protein food at each meal. This can be lean meat, eggs, lentils, beans, or a protein supplement such as a protein shake or bar."

Always Read the Ingredients List

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It's important to know what you're eating and putting into your body. Jordan Trinagel a Licensed Occupational therapist and online health coach says, "Hidden fats can come in various forms especially when they are called something else. For example, an ingredient found in bread and crackers called DATEM (diacetyl tartaric acid esters of monoglycerides) which is a conditioner that comes from canola and soybean oil may not be obvious, even if you are reading the ingredient list. Make sure you read the ingredient list, don't just get distracted by 'no trans fat' or other selling phrases on the front. Always check the back of any food item to find hidden oils or ingredients that could disguise themselves leading you to eat hidden fats you didn't even realize."

RELATED:I Lost 40 Pounds by Tracking My Macros, Here’s How You Can Do It Yourself

Healthy Fats

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Trinagel says, "By now we all know about ‘healthy fats’ but sometimes too much of a good thing is not so good. While it is important to include healthy fats such as avocado, dairy, nuts, and unprocessed oils in your diet, if you aren’t keeping track of how much you ingest, it could be a source of hidden fat in your diet."

Lifestyle Changes

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If you've stopped working out or staying active, that could be a cause of hidden fat. Jake Jackson, a certified level two Crossfit Coach says, "Most people wrongly assume that gaining body fat is a result of the aging processes. They often blame their metabolism for slowing down, when this isn't the case for most healthy people. Your metabolism remains relatively stable throughout most of your adult life. It's your lifestyle that changes. This lifestyle change is the primary cause of hidden fat. The vast majority of the food you eat is converted into energy to keep your body running. This is your basal metabolic rate. The next largest chunk of energy expenditure is your physical activity, both from exercise and simply moving around, carrying your kids, and doing household chores, etc. As people age, they tend to burn less energy from physical activity. If you simply maintain your eating habits from when you were younger, and burn less energy, you will gain body fat."

RELATED:I’m a Running Coach And This is How I Would Start My Running From Scratch

"Small Changes ...Can Yield Large Results"

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Jackson explains, "I always recommend that my athletes make dietary changes first, and then add in some form of exercise they like. Gradual changes are easier to stomach, and the easiest change is to cut out one piece of junk food a day. Don't eat that second cookie, or have an extra helping of macaroni. Give yourself easy wins, that you can accomplish by cleaning up your diet. Next you should add in some easy exercise, as research shows that steady state cardio is just as good as very intense interval training for fat loss purposes. Small changes done with consistency can yield large results."

💪🔥Body Booster: Instead of sugary beverages, try flavored waters, sparkling waters, unsweet tea, or zero sugar sodas. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

She Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These Popular Foods

Denise Hamdan denisehamdan
I Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These High-Protein Foods
Copyright denisehamdan/TikTok
Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 12, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Denise Hamdan (@denisehamdan) is a food and fitness influencer on TikTok who regularly shares her tricks and tips on weight loss with her 71,000 followers. Hamdan lost a whopping 30 pounds by following a healthy diet and exercising. In a recent clip, she reveals her diet. “Hey y'all, here's everything I ate in one day to stay lean as someone who lost 30 pounds,” she says, revealing that she eats 1829 calories and 147 g of protein per day. Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, also weighs in.

Breakfast

“I started my morning with my breakfast cocktail of oxygen and creatine. I just added the products to my showcase. So go check them out. I have my cocktail with Greek yogurt with strawberries and blueberries and a drizzle of granola,” she says. The total calories equal 157 and 14 g protein.

Lunch

“I'm in this phase where I eat nearly the same thing every day, and that's been scrambled eggs with cheese and spinach and some turkey bacon on the side,” she says about her lunch. “And honestly, I'm not complaining because it hits every time. Her total calories are 562 and 52 g protein.

Green Smoothie

Sometimes she will have a smoothie instead. “I made a cute little green smoothie and it was a little messy, but it was good regardless,” she says.

Pre-Workout Snack

“Later, for a pre-workout snack, I made some cute little tuna crackers with the green onion and bell pepper,” she says about the snack totaling 430 calories and 28 g protein.

OxyShred and Pre-Workout

“Then I got to the gym and made my OxyShred and pre-workout combo before hitting cardio and abs,” she continued. “It had me sweating.”

Protein Bar

“Right after my workout I had my favorite dark chocolate pretzel protein bar,” she continued.

Dinner

“And finally for dinner I made this super easy teriyaki chicken bowl over brown rice,” she said, adding that the 560 calorie and 52 gram protein meal is “so delicious and the macros forward are amazing.”

Dessert

“Lastly, for dessert, I had some chocolate 'cause I cannot end the day without a little sweet treat,” she said about the 120 calorie sweet treat.

RDN Weighs in

tara collingwoodI'm a Nutritionist and These 9 High-Protein Snacks Keep My Clients Full While Losing 50 Pounds

Copyright Tara Collingwood

“1800-1900 calories seems like a good amount for her, but I don’t know her exact age, height, weight, or exercise level,” says Collingwood. “147 grams of protein is probably more than she needs, but it is not dangerously high.”

Try Eating More Vegetables, Expert Says

“I see a little bit of fruit on the yogurt and a tiny bit of spinach in eggs and peppers in tuna but overall not much veggie intake (green smoothie was green powder and not real whole veggies) which is proven with only 16 grams of fiber for her overall day,” Collingwood continues. “I would recommend increasing veggies to aim for 25 grams of fiber each day.” She also likes how often she is eating with the meals and snacks in between. “I do worry about the OxyShred. I couldn’t find on their website anywhere exactly how much caffeine is in it and having it later in the day could definitely impact sleep since caffeine has a 5 hour half-life,” she points out.

💪🔥Body Booster: How much protein should you consume per day? Aim for 0.8 to one gram per pound of bodyweight. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Nutrition & Diet

20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

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20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic
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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 12, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ozempic can be highly effective for weight loss, but there are definitely some unpleasant side effects to contend with, as the makers of the drug, Novo Nordisk, warn about. Nausea, constipation, and stomach pain are common, but avoiding certain foods and behaviors can make a difference. Here are 20 things to avoid while on Ozempic, to make the most of the medication and encourage healthy weight loss.

Too Much Sugar

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Added sugars, and sugary sodas, can spike blood sugar. Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic and Wegovy, recommends that people avoid sugary foods while on the drug. “If you are taking medication to lower your sugar levels, it is advisable to avoid excess sugar consumption,” Dr. Dina Peralta-Reich, MD, FAAP, FOMA, tells Parade. “Failure to watch what you eat and keep your sugar levels elevated may prevent you from seeing the intended results of the medication,” she shares.”

Ultra-Processed Foods

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Ultra-processed foods can make side effects of Ozempic worse. “This medication slows down gastric emptying and the dense food will move much slower through your intestines, which can make you feel sick [and experience] nausea, vomiting, reflux and abdominal pain,” says Dr. Peralta-Reich. “Someone may not see the results they're looking for either.”

High-Fat Foods

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Foods high in saturated and trans fats can make side effects of Ozempic worse. Some people complain of diarrhea and stomach pains. “I’ve seen an almost dumping syndrome-like response in people taking GLP-1s when they eat simple carbohydrates and high-fat foods,” Dr. Shauna Levy, a specialist in obesity medicine and medical director of the Tulane Bariatric and Weight Loss Center in New Orleans, tells TODAY.

Sitting All Day

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Staying active is important while on Ozempic. Regular exercise is not only important for health, it can prevent muscle loss. The goal should be fat loss, and getting strong.

Not Hydrating

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Don’t forget to drink your water and stay hydrated. Drinking water can help with side effects of Ozempic, especially nausea. Ozempic.com recommends drinking clear or ice-cold drinks to combat any nausea and discomfort.

Too Much Alcohol

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Avoid alcohol on Ozempic, experts advice. “One, it’s just empty calories. Two, it tends to make people make decisions that they otherwise might not make,” says Dr. Levy. “It could increase hunger, and the whole point of GLP-1s, or at least one of the points, is to decrease hunger. So it sort of negates their purpose.”

Be Mindful of Portions

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Ozempic keeps food in the stomach longer, so bigger portions can cause discomfort. “Understanding that overall portions are smaller on these medications, we want to optimize nutritional intake and consume the ‘best’ calories available,” obesity medicine physician Dr. Christopher McGowan tells TODAY. “The focus should be on lean protein, healthy fruits and vegetables, adequate fiber and adequate fluid intake.”

Be Mindful of Coffee

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“Overall, coffee is perfectly fine to consume, but for some individuals can lead to stomach irritation,” says Dr. McGowan. “Therefore, I recommend drinking coffee in moderation, such as one to two cups a day. Patients should also be mindful of calorie-dense additives, like cream and sugar.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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It’s easy to skip meals when on Ozempic, but make sure you’re getting enough nutrition. Some people have even become malnourished as a result of not eating. “It’s never healthy to not eat,” Dr. Hwang said. Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, the division chief of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine tells the New York Times.

Don’t Consider It a Quick Fix

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Ozempic should be part of a long-term health plan. “It’s important to note that if you start taking either of these drugs for weight loss, your body may get used to it, establishing a new normal,” says UC Davis Health. This can cause your weight to plateau. Research has shown that if you stop taking Ozempic (or Wegovy), it's likely that you will gain back the weight you lost.”

Same Unhealthy Lifestyle

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Don’t continue an unhealthy diet and assume it’s ok because of Ozempic. “You can likely lose weight on semaglutide medications without changing your diet and activity behaviors, but these lifestyle changes will make the treatment more effective,” Richard Siegel, MD, tells the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. “Also, we don’t know if weight loss will have the same health benefits if one does not change their behaviors.”

Protect Your Health

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Some doctors warn that taking Ozempic can make people complacent about their health. “It is important to remember that obesity is heterogenous, chronic and complex,” Vijaya Surampudi, MD, physician nutrition specialist and assistant director of the UCLA Weight Management Program (RFO), tells UCLA Health. “There is no cure for obesity. It requires lifelong treatment that’s not one size fits all.”

Carbonated Beverages

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Ozempic slows down digestion, keeping food in your stomach for longer. This causes a feeling of fullness and some unpleasant side effects for some people like belching. Stick to still water as carbonated beverages can make stomach issues worse.

Long-Term Goals

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If you plan on only taking Ozempic or Wegovy for a short while, it’s likely your weight will come back on. “In one trial of Wegovy, people regained about two-thirds of the weight lost within a year of stopping the drug,” Dr. Siegel explains. “Lifestyle changes can help maintain weight loss, but it’s unusual to maintain all weight loss once you stop any weight loss medication.”

Refined Carbohydrates

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Refined carbohydrates tend to spike blood sugar, which is exactly what Ozempic is meant to treat. You don’t have to cut these foods out entirely, but be aware it makes it harder for Ozempic to do its job. “Foods like white bread, white rice, crackers, or even cereals may seem like better choices than foods with added sugar, but refined carbohydrates still metabolize as glucose in the body,” Christine Fallabel, MPH, tells Diabetes Strong.

Watch Out For High Fiber

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While many green vegetables are low GI, be careful about the fiber. “If you’re not used to eating a lot of vegetables, you may experience side effects such as bloating and gas, until your body has acclimated to eating a more fiber-filled diet,” Fallabel says.

Junk Food

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Junk food—which you should be avoiding either way for weight loss purposes—often contains high levels of sodium. “Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, saturated fats and added sugars, which contribute to a range of health problems,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. These include an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immune response, certain cancers, dementia and early death.”

Spicy Foods

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Ozempic can cause acid reflux due to slow digestion. Spicy foods can make acid reflux worse, experts warn. However, if acid reflux is not an issue, people can probably enjoy spicy foods if they wish.

Always See a Medical Professional

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Ozempic should only be prescribed by a medical professional. “Typically, I prescribe Ozempic for diabetes and have more often prescribed Wegovy for weight loss,” endocrinologist Alyssa Dominguez, MD, tells Keck Medicine. “I have used Ozempic, sometimes, off-label for weight loss, though getting insurance approval for that can be challenging.”

Fried Foods

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Fried, greasy foods can make Ozempic stomach issues worse. “Foods high in fat can make digestive side effects worse. Since food hangs around longer in the stomach, it has more time to cause problems,” Sarah Bullard, MS, RD, LD, tells Signos. “Some studies have shown that consuming too much fat can increase symptoms of fullness, nausea, and bloating in individuals with digestive issues and heartburn. Reducing fat intake resolved symptoms.”

💪🔥Body Booster: A whole foods Mediterranean diet is ideal while taking Ozempic.

Fitness & Workouts

Sophie van Oostenbrugge Shares Her Routine

Sophie van Oostenbrugg gainsbybrains
Copyright gainsbybrains/Instagram/Shutterstock
Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 11, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to get your glutes sculpted for summer? Sophie van Oostenbrugg is a fitness trainer and the founder of the Gains with Brains app. She regularly shares workouts with her 2.4 million Instagram followers on how to burn fat and build muscle. “I grew up hearing that women should be as small as possible. That’s why I loved being able to share my bulking journey on social. I’ve done 2 bulks so far.. and I was thinking about starting and sharing a 3rd one,” she wrote in a recent post. She also revealed her “medium leg day” workout, which will help you tone up fast.

She Does Multiple Leg Days a Week

“I have good news today..it’s a medium leg day!!!🫣🤭sooo I split my leg workouts & currently have lighter, medium and heavier days. this helps me with recovery, train through a variety of rep ranges and make it more enjoyable,” she explains in the post.

She Does 8 to 12 Reps of Each Exercise

In the video she explains that she has “multiple leg days per week.” She goes onto reveal all of the exercises she does with “rep ranges from 8 to 12.”

RDLS

“I started with RDLs, four sets of eight,” Sophie reveals. To do Romanian deadlifts, start with both legs pressed evenly on the floor. “Slightly bend knees while bending over,” says The Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian. “Keep your arms pointing down toward the floor and lower with you almost touching the floor. Keep hips and shoulders square facing forward throughout the exercise. Return to standing.” She suggests repeating 10 to 12 times with the right leg and repeating on the left side. “Progression includes holding a weight in the arm pointing toward the floor,” she adds.

Sumo Squat with Kettlebell

“Then I moved on to a sumo squat with kettlebell. You know the deal, form over everything, so go slow and control the weight,” she says. Sumo squats are similar to regular squats, only you point your toes outward.

Glute Bridges

“Then I did glute bridges,” Sophie continues. You can do glute bridges with or without weights.

Cable Step Up

Next up? Cable step ups, using an exercise block. “These are great as they help with balance and therefore they're easier to overload,” she says.

Seated Leg Curl

She sits down at a machine. “Then I did a seated leg curl,” she says.

Core Exercise

“I finished with some core exercises,” Sophie concludes. “I want to get my core as strong as humanly possible so I can keep recording more intense ab workouts.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try splitting up your workouts into light, medium, and intense days to allow your body ample time needed to recover.

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