14 Ways Your Body Reacts When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Ozempic is the most well-known semaglutide medication being used right now, thanks to many celebrities openly (and not so openly!) using the drug for weight loss. Although Ozempic is highly effective as a weight loss drug, technically, it’s meant to be used as a type 2 diabetes medication, which is what it was created for. Although it’s only recently that the drug has been trending, Ozempic was approved by the FDA in 201—so we have at least seven years of data to go on when it comes to side effects. Here are ten possible long-term side effects of using Ozempic, according to studies and official company information.

Inflammation of the Pancreas

Shutterstock

Ozempic can cause pancreatitis, according to the official warning label: “Stop using Ozempic and call your healthcare provider right away if you have severe pain in your stomach area (abdomen) that will not go away, with or without vomiting. You may feel the pain from your abdomen to your back.”

Changes in Vision

Shutterstock

Ozempic can cause vision issues. “It may seem strange that a drug made to help control diabetes could make your eyesight worse, but it’s something we’ve known about for a while,” says Raj K Maturi, MD. “A large clinical study suggested an association between blood sugar control and worsening of diabetic retinopathy.”

RELATED: 20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time

Low Blood Sugar

Shutterstock

Ozempic can cause hypoglycemia in some people. “Signs and symptoms of low blood sugar may include: dizziness or lightheadedness, blurred vision, anxiety, irritability or mood changes, sweating, slurred speech, hunger, confusion or drowsiness, shakiness, weakness, headache, fast heartbeat, and feeling jittery,” Ozempic makers warn.

Kidney Problems

Shutterstock

Ozempic can cause kidney problems and kidney failure. “In people who have kidney problems, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting may cause a loss of fluids (dehydration), which may cause kidney problems to get worse,” Ozempic makers warn. “It is important for you to drink fluids to help reduce your chance of dehydration.”

However, research shows taking Ozempic actually shows benefits for kidney disease. “We are ecstatic that we are seeing real benefits for people with chronic kidney disease,” Katherine Tuttle, a nephrologist at the University of Washington School of Medicine in Spokane who co-ran the trial, tells Nature. “These patients benefit broadly.”

Serious Allergic Reactions

Shutterstock

Some people may have an allergic reaction to Ozempic, and should stop taking it immediately. “Get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat; problems breathing or swallowing; severe rash or itching; fainting or feeling dizzy; or very rapid heartbeat,” the makers warn.

RELATED: 20 Things You Need to Know About Ozempic and Weight Loss

Gallbladder Problems

Shutterstock

Some people who take Ozempic experience gallbladder issues. “Given the wide use of these drugs, these adverse events, although rare, must be considered by patients who are contemplating using the drugs for weight loss because the risk-benefit calculus for this group might differ from that of those who use them for diabetes,” according to research published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Nausea and Vomiting

Shutterstock

Some people on higher doses of Ozempic experience nausea and vomiting. The makers have advice to lessen the symptoms:

• Eat bland, low-fat foods, like crackers, toast, and rice
• Eat foods that contain water, like soups and gelatin
• Avoid fried, greasy, or sweet foods
• Avoid lying down after you eat
• Go outdoors for fresh air
• Eat more slowly
• Drink clear or ice-cold drinks

Stomach Pain

Shutterstock

Some people using Ozempic experience stomach pain. “Given the wide use of these drugs, these adverse events, although rare, must be considered by patients who are contemplating using the drugs for weight loss because the risk-benefit calculus for this group might differ from that of those who use them for diabetes,” researcher Mohit Sodhi tells NBC News.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Constipation and Diarrhea

Shutterstock

Constipation and diarrhea are common side effects of Ozempic. “Gradual dosing while on Ozempic is crucial to mitigate the risk of severe constipation associated with higher doses,” Andrew Le, MD, tells Buoy Health. “Constipation caused by Ozempic usually subsides over time, with the median duration of constipation lasting 47 days.”

Thyroid Tumors

Shutterstock

One possible side effect of Ozempic is thyroid cancer. The makers of Ozempic warn, “Tell your health care provider if you get a lump or swelling in your neck, hoarseness, trouble swallowing, or shortness of breath. These may be symptoms of thyroid cancer.”

However, one of the biggest studies to explore the link between Ozempic and thyroid cancer found no substantial increased risk. “Our study covers a broad group of patients and provides strong support that GLP-1 analogs are not associated with an increased risk of thyroid cancer,” Björn Pasternak, principal researcher at the Department of Medicine at Karolinska Institutet, said in a statement.

💪🔥Body Booster: Talk to your doctor about the risk/reward of taking a semaglutide medication.

Weight loss drugs like Wegovy and Ozempic have successfully helped many people lose a ton of weight in a short period of time. However, there has been an issue that some have run into: When you stop getting the weekly injections, people are gaining back the weight. But according to JJ Virgin, triple-board certified health expert, Fitness Hall of Famer & 4x New York Times best-selling author, there are ways to prevent Ozempic weight regain. In a new YouTube video, the celebrity nutrition expert reveals exactly how to make weight loss drugs work for you – and how to sustain your weight loss.

1. There Are a Number of Side Effects of Weight Loss Drugs

Shutterstock

In the video she addresses a few of the common side effects of Ozempic, including potential rebound weight gain, loss of muscle mass, and Ozempic face. She explains that the drugs work by helping you tame your appetite and balance your blood sugar, and that if you are “weight loss resistant” they can give you the “edge you need.”

Related: 5 Secrets to Success Before You Start Your Next Diet

2. However, You Can Avoid Them

“However, the last thing you want to do is lose a lot of precious metabolism, supporting muscle, or gain the weight right back when you go off of them,” she continues. And, “the drug costs a lot, and “these side effects are going to cost you way more than that in the long term.”

3. Anytime You Lose Weight on a Diet, You Will Lose Muscle Mass

Shutterstock

She explains that when you go on any sort of a diet where you are losing weight, you are going to lose fat along with muscle mass. “If you lose muscle and fat, you are going to have this thing called metabolic adaptation after the diet. This is where your resting metabolic rate is lower than it was before the diet,” she says. One study found that one year after people stopped getting weekly semaglutide shots, they regained two-thirds of their prior weight loss, “with similar changes in cardiometabolic variables.”

4. Resistance Training Can Help Prevent It

Shutterstock

While it is “always going to happen,” when you lose weight, there are ways to prevent it from being “lower than it should.” One key component to minimize muscle mass loss is “you're going to need to do resistance training and minimally you're going to need to move each major body part,” she says, recommending two to three days a week of exercise.

Related: 13 Proven Workouts for Building a Powerful Chest

5. She Also Recommends Amping Up Protein Intake

Shutterstock

She also recommends amping up protein intake. “Basically, you're going to want your daily range to be somewhere between 0.7 to one gram per pound of your target body weight,” she adds. She recommends “lean healthy sources” like grass-finished filet Turkey, pastured chicken, eggs and egg whites, whey protein, bone broth protein, and pea protein.

6. Also, Increasing Fiber Helps

Shutterstock

You should also eat fiber, “from non starchy vegetables” and “eat from the rainbow,” she adds. “You want different types of fibers, prebiotic fibers, resistant starch. So you want different fibers and you want different colors. They represent different plant nutrients, different polyphenols. They all have different impacts on your gut microbiome, and we're rehabbing your gut microbiome here,” she continues.

Related: #1 Weight Loss Food Mistakes You Are Making

7. Fruit, Good Fats, and Seeds Are Also Beneficial for Gut Health

Shutterstock

As you “start to taper off” the drugs, “your own gut can start to produce what it needs to produce to tell you that you are full,” she points out. She also recommends two servings of fruit, whole fats, “things like avocados, nuts, and seeds,” and greens and eating all meals “within a 10 to 12 hour window”

8. And, Hydrate

Shutterstock

Making sure to hydrate is also important, because “what happens with these drugs is dehydration.” Hydrating helps detox the body, she explains, recommending drinking at least half your body weight in water in ounces. “If you are mildly dehydrated, it's going to slow down your metabolism and then also it actually makes you store fat,” she adds. She also adds electrolyte to her water.

9. Take Supplements to Compensate for the Decrease in Calories

Shutterstock

She also recommends “a good foundational supplement, a daily multivitamin, mineral, antioxidant, essential fatty acid formula to make sure you're covering all your bases since your calories are going down,” she says. “Here's another thing that I want you to take: Creatine monohydrate,” she says, explaining that studies have found that it helps people avoid losing muscle as they age.

Related: I Lost 40 Pounds in 4 Months With These Simple Tricks

10. Bottom Line: Weight Training and Healthy Eat Can Help Mitigate Ozempic Side Effects

Shutterstock

While taking weight loss drugs like Ozempic may come with side effects – like gaining weight after you stop getting the injections – Virgin offers up a good argument that you can mitigate them by pairing healthy eating with regular strength training workouts.

💪🔥Body Booster: Anytime you lose weight – whether from dietary changes or taking a drug like Ozempic – along with fat loss you are going to lose muscle mass. This can result in rebound weight – unless you take steps to mitigate the weight gain.