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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

7 Lifestyle Factors Slowing Your Metabolism

Unless you are over 60, it has nothing to do with your age.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

Does your metabolism seem to be slowing down? While most people know that your metabolism slows down in your older years, there are other factors that play into speed – and bad habits that might be contributing to its slow-down. Jamie Maitland, certified holistic nutritionist, elite fitness trainer, creator of the 21 Day Reset, and founder of The Office Health, reveals seven lifestyle factors that are slowing your metabolism to a crawl. And guess what? Most of them can be easily remedied.


Lack of Water

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Are you drinking enough water? “Dehydration can slow down the metabolism and inhibit our bodies to burn calories efficiently,” says Maitland. “Water is absolutely essential.”

Lack of Sleep

Tired woman lying in bed can't sleep late at night with insomnia. Asian girl with funny face sick or sad depressed sleeping at home.Shutterstock

Poor sleep quality or sleep deprivation can alter hormones, which can affect your metabolism. “Particularly the hormones that are involved in regulating our metabolism such as insulin, ghrelin, and leptin,” says Maitland.

RELATED: 7 Ways to Lose 15 Pounds in Two Months, Say Experts

Low Protein Intake

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Protein can help you feel full longer – and also takes more calories to burn versus carbs, “so if you are one to consume a high protein diet, you most likely have a speedy metabolism,” Maitland maintains.

Not Enough Movement

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Are you not moving enough? “It’s no secret that we all know we need to move, plain and simple. Lack of movement means a significant decrease in the number of calories you burn every day,” Maitland reminds us.

Poor Diet

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Consuming unhealthy fats, heavily processed or high-sugar foods can negatively impact and slow down the metabolism, explains Maitland. “Heavy consumption of sugar in particular can lead to insulin resistance which, long term, can lead to higher levels of insulin in the blood. This can cause your body to store excessive fat,” she says.

Stress

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Stress can also impact metabolism: “Cortisol is a hormone released when we are stressed. It essentially sends our body into a ‘fight or flight’ mode, which temporarily pauses regular bodily functions and can slow the metabolism,” says Maitland.

Age

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Finally, age impacts metabolism. “As we age, our bodies go through hormonal changes that can cause muscle tissue loss. The body becomes less effective at burning calories when muscle tissue is decreased, hence slowing down the metabolism,” explains Maitland.

RELATED: 10 Veggies to Help You Lose Weight

Here’s What Science Says

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Fun Fact? According to a study published in Science, metabolism peaks around age 1, and then gradually declines about 3 percent a year until around age 20 when it plateaus. It slowly starts declining, about 1 percent annually, at age 60.

💪🔥Body Booster: Is your metabolism slowing down? Don’t blame it on age – unless you are over 60 – the scientifically determined age when it actually declines.

More For You

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Does your metabolism seem to be slowing down? While most people know that your metabolism slows down in your older years, there are other factors that play into speed – and bad habits that might be contributing to its slow-down. Jamie Maitland, certified holistic nutritionist, elite fitness trainer, creator of the 21 Day Reset, and founder of The Office Health, reveals seven lifestyle factors that are slowing your metabolism to a crawl. And guess what? Most of them can be easily remedied.


Lack of Water

Black man at gym, water bottle and relax to hydrate in muscle development, strong body and fitness. Commitment, motivation and bodybuilder with drink in workout challenge for health and wellness.Shutterstock

Are you drinking enough water? “Dehydration can slow down the metabolism and inhibit our bodies to burn calories efficiently,” says Maitland. “Water is absolutely essential.”

Lack of Sleep

Tired woman lying in bed can't sleep late at night with insomnia. Asian girl with funny face sick or sad depressed sleeping at home.Shutterstock

Poor sleep quality or sleep deprivation can alter hormones, which can affect your metabolism. “Particularly the hormones that are involved in regulating our metabolism such as insulin, ghrelin, and leptin,” says Maitland.

RELATED: 7 Ways to Lose 15 Pounds in Two Months, Say Experts

Low Protein Intake

Grilled top sirloin or cup rump beef meat steak on marble board. Black background. Top viewShutterstock

Protein can help you feel full longer – and also takes more calories to burn versus carbs, “so if you are one to consume a high protein diet, you most likely have a speedy metabolism,” Maitland maintains.

Not Enough Movement

A man sitting on the bench and looking at the seaShutterstock

Are you not moving enough? “It’s no secret that we all know we need to move, plain and simple. Lack of movement means a significant decrease in the number of calories you burn every day,” Maitland reminds us.

Poor Diet

,Coffee,Drive,Thru,Counter.Drive,Through,fast,food,junk,burger,friesShutterstock

Consuming unhealthy fats, heavily processed or high-sugar foods can negatively impact and slow down the metabolism, explains Maitland. “Heavy consumption of sugar in particular can lead to insulin resistance which, long term, can lead to higher levels of insulin in the blood. This can cause your body to store excessive fat,” she says.

Stress

Dark-haired girl covers her face with handsShutterstock

Stress can also impact metabolism: “Cortisol is a hormone released when we are stressed. It essentially sends our body into a ‘fight or flight’ mode, which temporarily pauses regular bodily functions and can slow the metabolism,” says Maitland.

Age

Pensive elderly mature senior man in eyeglasses looking in distance out of window, thinking of personal problems. Old woman wife consoling and hugging sad husband, copy spaceShutterstock

Finally, age impacts metabolism. “As we age, our bodies go through hormonal changes that can cause muscle tissue loss. The body becomes less effective at burning calories when muscle tissue is decreased, hence slowing down the metabolism,” explains Maitland.

RELATED: 10 Veggies to Help You Lose Weight

Here’s What Science Says

Young scientists conducting research investigations in a medical laboratory, a researcher in the foreground is using a microscopeShutterstock

Fun Fact? According to a study published in Science, metabolism peaks around age 1, and then gradually declines about 3 percent a year until around age 20 when it plateaus. It slowly starts declining, about 1 percent annually, at age 60.

💪🔥Body Booster: Is your metabolism slowing down? Don’t blame it on age – unless you are over 60 – the scientifically determined age when it actually declines.

Athletic woman in sportswear doing fitness stretching exercises at home in the living room. Sport and recreation concept.
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

A healthy metabolism is important not just for weight loss but for overall well-being. “Metabolism can vary greatly from person to person,” Linsey High, PA-C tells UnityPoint Health. “For example, two women who are the exact same height and weight can have completely different metabolisms due to many different factors.” While there is certainly a genetic factor to take into consideration, lifestyle habits can impact your metabolism for the better and the worse. Here are seven ways to boost your metabolism naturally, according to experts.


Weight Training

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Lifting weights is a great way to boost your metabolism and get fit. “Strength training is a key component of overall health and fitness for everyone,” says the Mayo Clinic. “Strength training can help you manage or lose weight, and it can increase your metabolism to help you burn more calories.”

Good Sleep Habits

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Studies show not getting enough sleep can slow down your metabolism, encouraging the body to hold onto fat stores. "The primary problem in obesity is how fat tissue functions to store fat energy,” says Greg Shearer, PhD. “By storing fats quickly, fat tissues appear to shift fuel utilization away from fats and prioritize the use of sugars for fuel. Here we show evidence that sleep restriction exaggerates this process, conserving energy stores."

Exercise More

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A study from UT Southwestern Medical Center shows even a single workout can boost your metabolism for days, thanks to the impact of exercise on specific neurons. “It doesn’t take much exercise to alter the activity of these neurons,” says UT Southwestern neuroscientist Dr. Kevin Williams. “Based on our results, we would predict that getting out and exercising even once in a semi-intense manner can reap benefits that can last for days, in particular with respect to glucose metabolism.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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Eat breakfast to help boost your metabolism—but opt for healthy, high-protein choices. “Our energy use slows overnight and is usually lowest in the early morning,” High tells UnityPoint Health. “Eating breakfast is an easy way to ‘wake-up’ your metabolism. People who don't eat breakfast often have several hours of slower metabolism compared to people who do eat breakfast.”

RELATED:I Lost 65 Pounds in 2 Years With the Help of Diet and Rowing

Manage Stress

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Stress can negatively impact your metabolism, so managing it through methods such as meditation or exercise is very important. “Your body does not know when a stressful situation will end,” says Penn Medicine. “To prepare, it saves energy by not burning as many calories, which can lead to weight gain. More commonly, people turn to — or away from — food as a way to help deal with stress. Your metabolism can change if you regularly eat large amounts of food or don’t eat enough or at all.”

Eat More Protein

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Protein helps rev your metabolism thanks to its higher thermic effect. “Swapping out high-carb foods for high-protein foods will increase the amount of energy the body uses to digest food, burning more calories in the digestion process alone,” High tells UnityPoint Health. “This is why paying attention to the nutritional content of our foods is so valuable. It’s also why junk food, which is typically high-fat and/or carb, is detrimental to our health.”

RELATED: 6 Strength Training Moves for Lean Muscle Tone at 60+

Move More

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Sitting all day can negatively impact your metabolism. "So much of improving metabolism is understanding what it is you do with most of your time," endocrinologist Dr. Laila Tabatabai tells Houston Methodist. "If you're sitting in front of a computer for eight hours a day only to go home and sit in front of your TV for another two or three, that's certainly going to reduce your metabolic rate."

💪🔥Body Booster: The same healthy habits that lead to weight loss will help boost your metabolism.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Do you feel like your metabolism has slowed down or plateaued? There are things you can do to speed it up, according to an expert. Nicole Bauserman is a woman’s metabolism and fitness coach whose goal is “helping women build fast metabolisms + strong bodies, so they can drop fat for good.” In a recent series of viral Instagram videos she addresses a question from one of her followers: How do you “heal” your metabolism? Here is exactly what you need to do, according to Nicole. Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, also weighs in on her strategies.


Your Metabolism Has Likely “Adapted to Your Lifestyle”

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“So if you are feeling this way, you are feeling like you need to heal your metabolism, I am assuming that you have tried to lose weight on your own and nothing has worked,” Nicole says. “The good news is your metabolism is not broken, it's just adapted to your lifestyle. And there are things that we can do to speed it back up again.”

You Need to Stop Dieting

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“The biggest thing that you can do, and you're probably not gonna like it, spend time, not dieting, spend time not trying to lose weight,” she instructs. “When we are constantly dieting, when we are constantly hopping from one diet to the next, and when one stops working, you start another one. And you're constantly eating low calories, trying to lose weight. Your metabolism learns how to adjust to those lower calories, AKA, it slows down, which is why no matter how hard you diet or what new diet you try, nothing seems to work.”

Increase Calories

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“So in order to fix this, in order to speed our metabolism back up and get our body responsive to losing weight again, we have to increase our calories and take a break from trying to lose weight,” Nicole continues. “And I'm not talking about just for like a week or two, I'm talking about for a few months, spending time, not dieting.” Collingwood agrees. “I see a lot of clients who are eating too little and over exercising and have hit plateaus in their weight loss that they just can’t get over,” she says. “I will increase their calories, spread out throughout the day, and sometimes even decrease their exercise and their body responds by letting go of some stored fat that wasn’t budging before.”

However, You Can’t Eat Whatever You Want

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However, she explains that in order to get “your metabolism to speed back up,” you cannot take a “free for all” or “eat whatever you want” approach. “There are a couple of things that you wanna focus on when you're increasing your calories and eating at maintenance,” she says.

The Type of Food You Eat Matters

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In Part 2, she takes a deeper dive into food. “Focus on what you are eating,” she explains, recommending metabolism boosting food.

You Need to Amp Up Protein Intake

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She explains that the food you need “is not eaten enough of most of the time” and isn’t considered a “superfood” but it is “as close to a superfood as you’ll get.” The answer? “Im talking about protein,” she writes. “It has the highest thermic effect out of all foods. Which is just a science-y way to say that protein helps you burn the most amount of calories just by eating and digesting it. So you’ll burn more calories just by eating more protein!” It will help you “work smarter not harder,” she adds. Plus it’s gonna help you build and maintain muscle - which the more muscle you have, the more calories you burn just at rest.” Collingwood agrees. “Protein is great for all of these reasons, but you also need to have a balance of carbs and fats,” she adds. “Some people are eating way too much protein because of messages like this and still stuck with not losing weight.”

Here Are the Protein Sources She Recommends

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“Generally you should aim for 0.8-1g of protein/pound of body weight,” she says, recommending her “favorite protein sources,” adding that they are more “delicious” than just “boring plain” chicken:

🥩 lean cuts of steak

🍔 lean ground

🍣 salmon

🍤 shrimp

🥪 sliced turkey for a classic sandwich

🍗 flavorful chicken (chicken parm, honey garlic chicken, bbq pulled chicken just to name a few of my favs!)

👉🏼 Greek yogurt, beef jerky, cottage cheese

🥤 protein powder in a smoothie or oatmeal

💪🔥Body Booster: If you want to “heal” your metabolism, start by adding calories in the form of lean protein.

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Weight loss can be complicated and frustrating enough when it’s actually working—but what if you’re (seemingly) doing everything right and the scales refuse to budge? "Both medical and surgical-assisted weight loss programs have proven to be very successful, but the key element is you," Matthew R. Pittman, MD, tells Northwestern Medicine. "Committing fully to the behavioral and lifestyle changes required is essential for long-term weight loss success." Here are 15 reasons weight loss might not be happening for you.


Gut Microbiome Issues

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Is your gut microbiome undermining your weight loss? It’s possible. “The advice at this time is to focus on foods and behaviors that contribute to overall gut health,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. “That means eating fresh fruit, vegetables, leafy greens and naturally fermented foods; avoiding stress; sleeping enough; and getting regular exercise. It’s not the weight loss magic many long for, but it will contribute to a healthy gut and better overall health.”

Unhealthy Diet

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A diet heavy in sugar and ultra processed junk food is bad for weight loss and terrible for your health. “The power of regular exercise to counter the negative effects of poor eating habits is limited, especially when looked at over the long term,” Laura Goldberg, MD, tells University Hospitals. “There’s not one diet that fits all. But in general, people should strive to consume as many whole foods as they can. Whole foods are minimally processed – they include vegetables, whole grains, nuts, seeds, beans, lentils, milk, unprocessed meats and fish.”

RELATED: This Plan Is How to Lose 5 Percent Body Fat In 2 Weeks

Poor Sleep

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Not getting enough sleep—and getting poor quality sleep—can make weight loss difficult. “When it comes to diabetes and obesity, poor sleep is often a factor,” endocrinologist Brian Wojeck, MD, MPH, tells Yale Medicine. “There's good data to suggest that sleep has an effect on obesity.”

Sedentary Lifestyle

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Hitting the gym is great, but it’s important to avoid sitting all day. “It’s going to take widespread change,” Uri Ladabaum, MD, tells Stanford Medicine. “We shouldn’t just tell patients they need to work out. We need to work with communities, employers and local governments to enable healthy lifestyles by ensuring that there are safe spaces to exercise that are cheap or free.”

Too Much Stress

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Stress spikes cortisol, which can impede weight loss. “Cortisol shifts your metabolism to store fat,” Jasmine Kim, MD, tells Baylor Scott & White Health. “It also increases your appetite and can cause cravings for sweet, fatty and salty foods. Trying to lose weight while constantly craving those ‘cheat day’ foods is practically fighting a losing battle.”

Not Enough Food

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Not eating enough food can undermine your weight loss efforts. “Not eating enough can make it harder to lose weight,” Lena Beal, MS, RDN, LD, tells Piedmont Health. “If you’re not taking in enough to meet your daily requirements, your metabolism may slow down as your body goes into conservation mode.”

RELATED: 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Too Much Alcohol

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Drinking too much alcohol can derail your weight loss. “If you've had one too many drinks, this can lead to poor decision-making when it comes to meal and snack choices,” dietitian and nutritionist Marianna Dayre tells Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University. “Studies show that those who engage in heavy drinking tend to consume diets higher in calories, sodium, and fats than those who do not drink.”

Muscle Gains

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If you’re strength training and building muscle, it may look like your weight loss has stalled when in fact, you are burning fat. “The key point here is that weight and muscle mass changes will occur,” physical therapist Gary Calabrese, DPT, tells the Cleveland Clinic. “Initially, they aren’t all what some people may perceive as headed in a positive direction ― because you may gain a little weight at first… But there will be good changes later, so you have to stick with your exercise program.”

Too Much Sugar

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“When you take in sweet treats like cake, cookies or candy, your brain tells your body you’re not full, and you then have the urge to eat more to feel satisfied,” Linda Folken, MS, RDN, CSOWM, CDN, tells Mather Hospital. “Increased intake of sugary foods or beverages fuels the increased frequency of cravings.”

RELATED: 15 Delicious Foods That Are Healthier and Cheaper Than Fast Food

Not Enough Exercise

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Exercise is important for weight loss. “Being active is vital to losing weight and keeping it off. When active, the body uses more energy in the form of calories,” says the Mayo Clinic. “And burning more calories than you take in leads to weight loss.”

Insulin Resistance

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“If your body builds up insulin resistance, that extra blood sugar will be stored as fat instead of as an energy source called glycogen,” Dr. Kim says. “This makes it more challenging for us to lose weight despite good dietary habits.”

Artificial Sweeteners

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Artificial sweeteners can encourage you to eat more than you intended. “Sugar-free and ‘zero-calorie’ drinks have artificial sweeteners, which significantly increase ghrelin levels,” Dr. Kim says. “Ghrelin is a ‘hunger hormone’ that stimulates your appetite, meaning it can cause increased food intake and fat storage.”

Be Consistent

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Stay the course—your body may be alarmed at weight loss and work harder to store fat in response. “The more you work out or manage your calorie intake to lose weight, the more your metabolism wants to compensate by slowing down to maintain your current weight, this is called metabolic compensation,” according to Northwestern Medicine. “It kicks in to preserve and store fat for future energy.”

RELATED:11 Tips for Successful Weight Loss That Lasts

Eat More Protein

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Protein is essential to build muscle and encourage weight loss. “You always want to think about the quality of the protein you’re getting,” Michael C. Garcia, MD, tells UCLA Health. “There is a benefit to eating a complete protein from the actual food source, but mixing in some non-complete protein sources is not bad.”

Wrong Exercise

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“If you feel that you are exercising regularly but not seeing results, you might not be doing the right kind of exercise,” Dr. Kim says. “For example, doing too much cardio without any strengthening training will make it difficult for you to gain muscles, and muscles help increase metabolism.”

💪🔥Body Booster: If you want to lose weight, you should consider cutting back on alcoholic drinks. Consuming excessive amounts of alcohol can lead to poor decision-making when it comes to meal and snack choices.

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

We often hear the word “metabolism” and think about body weight. But to be more specific, “metabolism” refers to the chemical processes that occur in the body’s cells in order to maintain life. There are two categories of metabolism: anabolism and catabolism. Anabolism refers to the processes of using energy to build or grow from a simpler to more complex molecule. An example here would be taking protein and building muscle. Catabolism on the other hand is taking a complex molecule and breaking it down into a simpler one such as when we consume a carbohydrate food and our body breaks it down into glucose for energy.


As an expert at Top Nutrition Coaching, I know there are several factors that affect metabolism, including genetics, age, sex, hormones, body composition, activity level, diet, and health status. Metabolic rate can be defined at the rate at which one expense energy to carry out various metabolic processes in the body. Typically, men have a higher metabolic rate because of their lean mass and hormonal levels. In general, as we age, our metabolism slows. I'm Jordan Hill, MCD, RD, CSSD, and here are 11 ways to ignite your fat-burning power.

1. Consistent Fueling

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Eating consistently and having regular meal times throughout the day can ensure your body gets enough nutrients to sustain its demands. It’s like the classic example that a car can’t keep going without filling up the tank. If we don’t feed our bodies, we’re not feeding our mind, muscles, or other body parts to keep metabolic processes going. Those who inconsistently eat or go long periods of time between meals likely feel tired, sluggish, brain fog, or less productive.

Related: Top 11 Exercises for Leaner, Stronger, Firmer Legs

2. Hydration

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The majority of our body is made of water, so it’s no surprise getting sufficient water intake can positively impact our metabolism. Water is essential for various cellular processes, including metabolism. It hydrates our cells, assists in digestion and absorption, and helps transport nutrients throughout the body. When we consume water, we burn energy when heating it up to our body’s temperature, which contributes to our overall energy expenditure. This is called the thermic effect of water (TEW). Drinking about 2 cups of water may increase a person’s metabolic rate by as much as 30%. You can read more about the TEW in this study.

3. Manage Stress

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Stress is an inevitable part of life and many times unavoidable. Because of this, it’s important to learn stress management strategies to help cope. Chronic stress over time has the ability to cause health complications including elevated cortisol levels, which can be found in this research and insulin sensitivity, as detailed in this study. When our cortisol levels are elevated and we become less responsive to insulin, metabolic issues may arise, which can lead to increased fat storage. Many find stress relief through exercise, socializing with family and friends, reading, or listening to music, among other things.

4. Move Your Body

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Regular exercise or increasing non-exercise activity, like doing chores or running errands, increases our body’s total output, or calorie burn. The more movement we do in a day, the more energy we burn and thus the more our metabolism is working. Regular movement, whether formal exercise or just activities of daily living, can help keep our metabolism going throughout the day.

5. Get Adequate Sleep

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Getting enough sleep on a nightly basis not only keeps us rested but also keeps our immune system strong and contributes to boosting our metabolism. Sleep regulates hormones, including ghrelin and leptin. Ghrelin is known as the hunger hormone, which goes off to tell us when we’re hungry and leptin goes off to tell us when we’re full. If our sleep is irregular, there could be some dysfunction in how these hormones are made and function. Lack of sleep can lead to an increase in ghrelin and a decrease in leptin, potentially contributing to overeating and weight gain. More information on this can be found in this study.

Related: 12 Best Foods For Women to Build Muscle

6. Eat Whole Foods

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Similar to the thermic effect of water (TEW), there is a thermic effect of food (TEF), which means that our bodies use energy to heat up and digest and absorb food. We see a greater TEF when we eat whole foods that take longer to break down than processed foods or liquids. By eating whole foods, we increase the amount of energy, or caloric burn, our bodies commit, which in turn increases our metabolism. This concept is explored further in this research.

7. Eat Probiotic Rich Foods

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We know probiotics are essential for good gut health but lately, there’s been more interest in researching their impact on metabolism. While the concept is still young in the research world, there are some studies that point to promising details about the impact of probiotics on improvements in BMI, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels. If probiotics don’t directly impact metabolism, they may indirectly do so. This area of research is detailed in studies like this one here.

8. Consume Fiber

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Fiber is a type of carbohydrate but it’s unique in that it’s indigestible. Because of this, it adds bulk to the diet and aids in proper digestion, supporting satiety, stable blood sugar levels, heart health, and gut health. Ultimately, it helps multiple parts of the body function properly, which can have a cascading effect on metabolism as a whole. Getting adequate fiber not only helps with metabolism but can also help with weight management.

Related: I Lost 100 Pounds Eating the Foods in My New Cookbook

9. Correct Any Micronutrient Deficiencies

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Micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) are used in various metabolic processes in the body, thus deficiencies can negatively impact the way the metabolism is supposed to work. For example, B vitamins are used in energy metabolism, magnesium and chromium in insulin signaling and glucose metabolism, and iodine, selenium, and zinc in thyroid function. Micronutrient deficiencies can have systemic effects, meaning they can impact multiple systems of the body, so if a micronutrient deficiency doesn’t directly impact metabolism, it certainly indirectly impacts it.

10. Limit Alcohol Intake

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Consuming alcohol can negatively impact metabolism. One reason is that when alcohol is present, the body prioritizes metabolizing and breaking the alcohol down over other nutrients, such as carbohydrates and fats. This ultimately suppresses the digestion and absorption of those nutrients, giving the body more time to store them vs. use them for energy. In addition, alcohol interferes with the absorption of micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) that play important roles in metabolic processes. More on this can be found in this article.

Related: 14 Ways to Get Back in Shape

11. Limit Added Sugar Intake

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At this point, it’s no secret that added sugar doesn’t have many health benefits, if any. In fact, added sugar intake is not only associated with weight gain but it also increases the risk for liver disease, insulin resistance, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes. These diseases come with their own complications but certainly a dysfunctional metabolism is one of them. It’s not to say don’t incorporate added sugar into your diet, but it is to say aim to follow the recommendations of consuming less than 25 grams per day for women and less than 38 grams per day for men. Of note, there are some circumstances where more added sugar intake is appropriate, like for sport performance.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you doing everything you think you should do to lose weight but aren’t achieving the desired results? It might be time to look at your habits. Vimal Rajput is a fitness trainer whose mission is to “help people become the fittest version of themselves physically and mentally,” she writes in her Instagram bio. In a new social media post, she explains she “lost weight so much faster” when she stopped doing these a few things and incorporated other habits into her routine.

She Didn’t Make Drastic Changes

The first thing she didn’t do was make drastic changes. “I didn’t cut out my favourite foods, neglect my social life or drastically slash calories,” she writes.

She Did Give Herself Time to Lose Weight

Something she did do was be patient with herself. “I gave myself plenty of time (6 months) to lose the weight because I wanted to maintain myself,” she says.

She Didn’t View Weight Loss As a Quick Fix

She also had a realistic mindset, looking at her weight loss as long-term rather than something that would happen overnight. “I didn’t view this as a quick fix I viewed it as a lifestyle change.”

She Did Get Into a Calorie Deficit

She also considered the numbers, prioritizing a calorie deficit essential for weight loss. “I maintained a reasonable deficit, which made the process simple and easy,” she says.

She Didn’t Go to Extremes with Exercise

And, while she knows it’s essential to move, she didn’t go to extremes with exercise. “I didn’t go excessive cardio or obsess over hitting 10k steps a day,” she says. “I really wanted to hit those 10k steps to give myself a little boost in the right direction and to encourage myself to get outside but I had a really demanding desk job that didn’t lend well to getting outside.”

She Took the Stress Out

She also tried to stay calm and relaxed, not putting too much pressure on herself. “I took the stress out of that piece which helped the process,” she writes. “And guess what? I still made progress!” She added: “Cutting out stress where possible also aids in weight loss, and way too many of us focus on things that don’t actually matter in the big picture.”

She Didn’t Focus on the Scale

She also tried not to measure success by her weight. “I didn’t focus on the numbers on the scale and focus more so on how I fit in my clothes and looked in the mirror,” she said. “I used the scale as one piece of data but what mattered most to me was how I felt physically and emotionally.” And if you enjoyed this article, don't missI’m a Nutritionist and Here Are 25 Weight Loss Truths You Need to Hear.

Dr Tony Hampton
I'm an Obesity Doctor and These 6 Natural Methods Match Ozempic's Benefits
Copyright Dr Tony Hampton/YouTube
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you wake up feeling tired, only to struggle with cravings and low energy all day? Your morning routine might be sabotaging your weight loss efforts. Dr. Tony Hampton, a board-certified Family and Obesity Medicine specialist, reveals five science-backed morning habits that can transform your metabolism and help you finally achieve sustainable fat loss. Read on to discover simple changes that could revolutionize your weight loss journey.

1. Hydrate the Right Way

The very first thing you should do when waking up isn't checking your phone or grabbing coffee – it's hydrating your body. "After six to eight hours without fluid, dehydration slows your metabolism, increases hunger hormones, and makes your body cling to fat instead of burning it," Dr. Hampton explains in his post.

Morning dehydration can significantly impact your metabolism. "When you wake up, your body is in a dehydrated state after hours without water," Dr. Hampton points out. This state of dehydration directly affects your body's ability to burn fat efficiently.

But it's not just about drinking plain water. Dr. Hampton recommends adding a pinch of high-quality sea salt or electrolytes to replenish minerals lost overnight and support adrenal function. "If you really want to supercharge fat burning, add a squeeze of lemon for a natural liver detox or a splash of apple cider vinegar to support insulin sensitivity," he suggests.

The benefits of this strategic hydration are immediate. "Within minutes, your metabolism wakes up, digestion improves, and you're less likely to experience cravings and energy crashes later in the day," says Dr. Hampton. He also emphasizes the accessibility of this habit: "What's cool about water is that it's simple, powerful, and completely free."

2. Get Natural Light in Your Eyes

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Within the first 30 minutes of waking up, try to expose your eyes to natural sunlight. "Your metabolism is directly tied to your circadian rhythm, the body's internal clock that regulates hormones like cortisol, insulin, and leptin," says Dr. Hampton.

This often-overlooked habit has tremendous impact on fat loss. Dr. Hampton notes, "When your eyes detect natural light, your brain gets a signal to lower melatonin and increase wakefulness hormones, which helps regulate blood sugar, reduce cravings, and optimize energy."

The morning light exposure does more than just wake you up. "It tells your body that it's time to be active, making you more likely to burn fat efficiently throughout the day," Dr. Hampton explains. The time commitment is minimal for significant benefits.

"Even just five to 10 minutes of morning sunlight without sunglasses can improve your metabolic rate, increase focus, and help you sleep better at night, which is critical for fat loss," he advises. For those with limited access to morning sunlight, Dr. Hampton offers an alternative: "If you live in a place where morning sun isn't always available, or you're an early riser like me, using a bright light therapy lamp for a few minutes can have similar benefits. Just make sure that the light has at least 10,000 lux."

3. Front-Load Your Protein

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The Breakfast Mistake Most People Make

One of the biggest morning mistakes is starting your day with carbohydrate-heavy foods. "One of the biggest mistakes people make is starting their day with a carbohydrate heavy meal like grits, oatmeal, cereal, or toast," Dr. Hampton warns. The consequences are immediate and counterproductive to weight loss goals.

"All of that starch, starch, starch will raise your sugar, sugar, sugar. This blood sugar spike causes an insulin surge and leads to mid-morning hunger and, unfortunately, fat storage," explains Dr. Hampton. This pattern sets you up for a day of cravings and energy crashes.

The Protein Solution

Dr. Hampton has a clear alternative: "If you want to lose weight, you need to front load your protein." This simple shift in your breakfast approach can dramatically change your body's fat-burning potential.

"Protein first thing in the morning is the most effective way to control appetite, increase muscle protein synthesis, and trigger thermogenesis, meaning your body burns more calories just digesting it," Dr. Hampton explains. The amount matters, too.

"In my clinic, I recommend my patients get at least 30 grams of protein within the first 90 minutes of waking up," he shares. Getting this much protein doesn't have to be complicated. "This can come from eggs, sausage, bacon, or even a high-fat, low-sugar Greek yogurt with nuts may do the trick for some of you guys," suggests Dr. Hampton.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

How Protein Changes Your Day

The benefits of a protein-rich breakfast extend well beyond the morning. "It stabilizes blood sugar, reduces cravings, and makes you naturally eat fewer calories throughout the day," Dr. Hampton points out. There's also a significant mental benefit.

"Protein increases dopamine levels, helping you feel more focused and motivated, critical to sticking to your weight loss plan," he adds. For those who have struggled with inconsistent results, Dr. Hampton offers encouragement: "If you've been struggling with hunger, fatigue, or constant snacking, this one change could be the key to finally seeing results."

4. Move Before You Eat

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Getting some movement before your first meal can significantly boost fat loss. "Fasted movement forces your body to tap into stored fat for energy instead of relying on glucose," says Dr. Hampton. The good news is that this doesn't require a strenuous workout regimen.

"I'm not saying you need to do an intense workout first thing in the morning, but even just a 10 to 15 minute walk, some light stretching, or body weight exercises can make a huge difference," Dr. Hampton reassures. The science behind this approach is compelling.

The Science of Fasted Movement

Dr. Hampton explains the metabolic mechanism at work: "This works because movement in a fasted state increases fat oxidation, the process where your body breaks down fats like triglycerides into smaller molecules like free fatty acids, which can then be used as energy by the body, primarily occurring within the mitochondria of your cells."

This process aligns with your body's natural preferences. "Did you know that your body prefers burning fat as fuel? That's right. Your body prefers burning fat as fuel," Dr. Hampton emphasizes. Beyond immediate fat burning, there are longer-term metabolic benefits.

"Fat oxidation also improves insulin sensitivity, making your metabolism more efficient for the rest of the day," he explains. This creates a positive cycle that supports continued weight loss.

Options for Different Schedules

Dr. Hampton acknowledges that everyone's morning routine and fitness level differ. For those with more time, he suggests: "For those of you who have time in the morning, adding in resistance training or short bursts of high intensity movement like jumping jacks, pushups, or squats can further amplify the fat burning effect."

Even for those with minimal time, there's still a way to benefit. "If you're someone who can't workout in the morning, at least aim to walk five to 10 minutes before breakfast," advises Dr. Hampton. He emphasizes the long-term impact of this simple habit: "The difference it makes in long-term fat loss is incredible."

5. Control Your First Dopamine Hit

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The final morning habit focuses on protecting your brain chemistry. "If you can't control your first dopamine hit of the day, you set yourself up for cravings, low energy, and decision fatigue later on," Dr. Hampton cautions.

The Modern Morning Trap

Most people begin their day with activities that create unhealthy dopamine patterns. "Most people start their day by scrolling their phone, checking emails, or consuming highly stimulating content," Dr. Hampton observes. The consequences extend well beyond just the morning hours.

"The problem? This floods the brain with dopamine first thing in the morning, making it harder to resist junk food, emotional eating, and even binge watching TV later on," he explains. This neurological pattern creates a day of struggle against cravings and poor choices.

Building Dopamine Resilience

Instead of starting with high-dopamine activities, Dr. Hampton recommends alternatives that set you up for success. "Instead, you want to start your morning with something that naturally regulates dopamine, like writing in your journal, meditation, reading, or even just sitting in silence with your coffee," he suggests.

These calmer activities have profound benefits for your weight loss journey. "By doing this, you build resilience to cravings, improve focus, and make it easier to stick to your fat loss goals," Dr. Hampton explains. The impact of this mental preparation extends throughout your entire day.

"Think of it this way. If you can win the first hour of your day, you can win the next 23," Dr. Hampton affirms. This approach to dopamine management creates a foundation for better decisions all day long.

6. Start Small for Big Results

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Creating new habits doesn't happen overnight, and Dr. Hampton encourages a gradual approach. "Imagine how different your body would feel if, starting tomorrow morning, you hydrated strategically, got natural light in your eyes, prioritized protein, moved before eating, and controlled your dopamine," he suggests.

The key is to start with manageable changes. "You don't need extreme things to make a big change. You just need to change your habits, one morning at a time," Dr. Hampton advises. This approach prevents the overwhelm that leads many people to abandon their weight loss efforts.

Dr. Hampton recommends beginning with just one habit: "Pick one of these habits and start tomorrow." This incremental approach makes lasting change much more achievable than trying to overhaul your entire routine at once.

7. Working With Your Body, Not Against It

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The fundamental principle behind these morning habits is cooperation with your body's natural processes. "The more we understand how to work with our bodies instead of against it, the easier fat loss becomes," Dr. Hampton explains.

This perspective shift—from fighting your body to supporting its natural functions—makes weight loss more sustainable. Rather than extreme diets or punishing workout regimens, these habits enhance your body's inherent fat-burning capabilities.

By implementing these science-backed morning routines, you're creating the optimal conditions for your metabolism to function at its best. As Dr. Hampton says, "You just need to change your habits, one morning at a time," and these small, consistent changes can lead to remarkable transformations in your health and appearance.

Sarah Dussault sarahfit
Copyright sarahfit/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to experience a major glow-up this year? Start incorporating some healthy habits now. Sarah Dussault is a fitness and nutrition coach who helps “women 40+ transform how they look & feel,” she writes in her Instagram bio. In a new post, she reveals seven habits that will help you transform your body and mind. “If I wanted to feel like a smokeshow after 40 in 2025,” she writes. “Here’s what I’d do in order of importance.”

Have Confidence

“First, to feel like a smoke show you need to have confidence. Confidence isn’t about perfection; it’s about owning who you are, flaws and all. When you feel good physically and mentally, your confidence will naturally shine through,” she writes.

Strength Training

to improve your body image “start strength training,” she continues. “Studies have shown that following a strength program boosts self confidence. So if you’re still just doing cardio, this is your memo to start adding in strength! I recommend 3-4x a week.”

Wear Flattering Clothes

Next, “wear clothes that are flattering,” she suggests. “I love to follow creators who share my body type and style. If you are still waiting for your old faves to fit again, it’s time to invest in some new clothes. I also recommend going into a store like Evereve where they help you pick out clothes that actually fit and look good on your body type.”

Prioritize Self-Care by Sleeping

Her next suggestion? Prioritize self-care “especially when it comes to sleep,” she says. “Getting 7-8 hours of sleep is so important for hormone regulation (hello, leptin and ghrelin staying in check to avoid overeating), energy and motivation, reduced stress and improved metabolism.”

Eat Enough Protein

Amp up your protein intake. “Eat 30-40g of protein at every single meal. This helps preserve your muscle, build new muscle, promote satiety, support bone health and balancing blood sugar levels,” she writes.

Get Your Steps in

Tie up your walking shoes and “aim to get 7500-10,000 steps every day,” she writes. “This helps with weight management, bone health, MOOD and improving sleep.”

Track Macros

Finally, “track macros at least 1x/wk,” she suggests. “This is because most of my new clients aren’t eating enough! This allows you to see visually and feel how much food you need for optimization based on your goals. I help my new clients figure out their target macronutrients based on their diet history.”

Remember, You Are Worthy!

Her final message? “You deserve to feel like a smokeshow in 2025. You are worthy of feeling confident in your skin,” she writes.