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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

11 Strength-Building Secrets From a Pro Trainer

A pro trainer reveals 11 strength-building secrets for achieving peak fitness.

Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cpt
By Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cptApr 05, 2024
Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cpt
Jordan is dedicated to improving health, strength, and cardiovascular fitness through resistance and aerobic ...
See Full Bio
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cpt
By Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cptApr 05, 2024
Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cpt
Jordan is dedicated to improving health, strength, and cardiovascular fitness through resistance and aerobic ...
See Full Bio
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fitness & Workouts

Why strength training? For the average person, getting stronger using safe and well-structured exercise programs is virtually 100% upside, minus the time and effort required to stick with a program.

I've seen it happen, as a fitness coach for five years with a focus on helping novice and intermediate fitness clients build foundational levels of strength through proper biomechanical movement patterns, progressive overload, and appropriate periodization.

Aside from the obvious benefit of being able to lift heavier objects and have better endurance when performing day-to-day tasks, strength training with exercises like squats, deadlifts, overhead presses, and other compound movements improves mobility, bone density, metabolism, and a wide range of health markers associated with longevity, health span, and an overall improved quality of life.

For individuals interested in developing a more muscular appearance, strength training has the benefit of increasing muscle mass as well with the degree of increase varying depending on the exact resistance and program design.

Overall, however, beginner and intermediate clients generally see strength improvements, muscle improvements, and health improvements from strength training.

Precautions to Take Before You Start Strength Exercises

A doctor is taking the blood pressure of a woman who is wearing sportswear.Shutterstock/Andriiii

If you have any pre-existing health conditions or injuries, you should always get clearance from your health care provider before beginning any exercise program.

For otherwise healthy individuals, the most important thing is to start with a light weight and focus on exercise technique and form. In a perfect world, you would have supervision from a professional coach, however if this is not possible you can opt for virtual coaching programs and finding qualified coaches online who put out free content regarding the proper exercise techniques.

If you feel any pain, especially in your joints while lifting, stop immediately and get evaluated by a health care professional.

Generally speaking, strength training is far safer than many other common recreational activities and has a much lower injury rate.

In fact, strength training is associated with decreases in injury risk from other activities due to the improved resilience of your body as you get stronger.

RELATED: 7 Best Exercises to Support Your Running Routine

Focus on This First When Strength Training

Within gym with modern fitness equipment for fitness events and more. Modern of gym interior with equipment. Sports equipment in the gym.Shutterstock

The top secret for strength building is consistency, which is by far the most important factor when it comes to getting results.

Focus less on the intensity and duration of every single workout and focus more on consistently hitting the gym two to three times a week for an extended period of time, or theoretically your entire life as fitness is always an ongoing process.

Start Light

close up of man holding weight in gymShutterstock

Start light with higher reps. Use a weight that allows good form for 15 repetitions and stick with that for 4-8 weeks.

Do Compound Movements

dumbbell Chest PressShutterstock

Focus mostly, if not entirely on compound movements like squats, deadlifts, pull ups, overhead presses, and chest presses.

Use Free Weights

Colorful,Kettlebells,Row,In,A,GymShutterstock

Use free weights like barbells, dumbbells, and kettlebells for 80 percent of your training. Machines are okay, but they are not as beneficial as free weights because they require less stabilization.

Eat protein and carbohydrates

Photo of excited beautiful young pretty woman sitting in cafe indoors have a breakfast eating saladShutterstock

Most people focus on protein, but you need carbs to fuel your workouts.

Rest

Young happy woman in a yellow coat rides a bicycle in a sunny park. Beautiful woman enjoys autumn nature. Relax, nature concept. Lifestyle.Shutterstock

Take at least 2 active rest days per week, and even up to 4 is okay. Do some light walking, cycling, and physical movement but do not push too hard on those days.

Sleep

Peaceful young man sleeping in a comfortable bed alone at home, enjoying his orthopedic mattress and cozy pillow. Good sleep concept. Copy spaceShutterstock

Sleep is key for recovery. If you are not sleeping 7-8 hours a night, your gains will be affected over time.

Warmup

Beautiful women doing a cardio HIIT routine and squatting. Three fit women in sportswear working out and doing squats in the gymShutterstock

Make sure to do a warmup at the beginning of your workout. The warmup should consist of light cardio to elevate your body temperature followed by active and dynamic stretches such as walking lunges and body weight squats, then perform warm up sets for each exercise using light weights as you ease into your heavier working sets.

Add Mobility Work

Man,Foam,Rolling.,Athlete,Stretches,Using,Foam,Roller.Shutterstock

Adding mobility work such as foam rolling can help improve your range of motion at the beginning of a workout. Save static stretching for after your strength workout.

Avoid Cardio After Your Workout

Tired woman having rest after workout. Tired and exhausted female athlete sitting on floor at gym with a water bottle.Shutterstock

If your goal is to maximize strength, avoid doing cardio after your workout. It's vital to allow your body to recover from strength training. For health benefits, cardio is still good, however keep it to around 30 minutes and separate it from your strength training sessions, ideally on non-lifting days.

Aim for Long-Term Gains

Fitness woman in sportswear trains shoulder muscles, doing dumbbell press while sitting on bench in gym. Back viewShutterstock

Understand that strength building is a long term gain. It takes years to completely transform yourself from where you are now to a newer, much stronger version. You will see benefits in the short term, but making strength training a way of life as opposed to a temporary program is the only way to truly lasting results.

Common Mistake #1 to Avoid When Strength Training

Blonde young woman give up workout in gym, fail.Shutterstock/sakkmesterke

The most common mistake by far that newer lifters would make is focusing on the amount of weight they lift in each workout or exercise as opposed to having clean lifting technique and long term consistency. While there's nothing wrong with pushing yourself using heavy weights, absolutely never sacrifice your form in the pursuit of heavier weightlifting. An injury will set you back substantially and there is little marginal benefit in lifting excessively heavy weights when it comes to gaining real strength.

RELATED: Eat Your Way to a Flat Stomach With These 2 Foods, According to Weight Loss Expert

Common Mistake #2 to Avoid When Strength Training

young sports woman working out, running and feeling tired on treadmill in gymShutterstock

The next common mistake is creating a program that is so intense or has so many days a week per lifting that it becomes unrealistic for your schedule. Even a consistent 2 day a week program is going to be a four or five day week lifting program that you are not consistent with.

Be realistic when planning your workout program that fits within your lifestyle. While you will need to make sacrifices to get your workouts in, if the program you are trying is completely unrealistic for your schedule, it's not going to deliver the results.

Common Mistake #3 to Avoid When Strength Training

Check your body shape with white weight scales, top view.Shutterstock

The final mistake I will mention here is attempting to dramatically lose weight while also gaining strength. Beginner fitness enthusiasts can lose weight and build strength at the same time, and including strength training in a weight loss program is definitely recommended.

However, in the long run, gaining maximal strength requires eating enough food to fuel your workouts which can often conflict with aggressive weight loss goals. With that said, a slow and steady improvement to your muscle-to-fat ratio as your body transforms from the strength training is definitely feasible.

Final Word From the Trainer

Shot of a muscular young woman in sportswear working out with personal trainer at the gym. She is pumping up her biceps muscule with heavy weight.Shutterstock

I cannot emphasize consistency enough. If you follow any reasonable workout program consistently and ensure that over time you are progressing your weight on your exercises, you will get stronger.

💪🔥Body Booster: Forget about intense workouts every time. Focus on showing up consistently, week after week.

Jordan Fernandez is a Certified Personal Trainer at Trainer Academy

cardioworkout routinescarbswalkingweight losshiitprotein

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Fitness & Workouts

3 Honest Secrets to Building a Muscular Body

Mario Tomic
Copyright Mario Tomic/YouTube
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackMar 19, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

We've all looked in the mirror and imagined a better version of ourselves. For Mario Tomic, a renowned fitness coach with over 440,000 YouTube subscribers, that journey wasn't the straight path many fitness influencers portray. His evidence-based approach to nutrition, exercise, and mindset developed through years of trial and error, revealing three essential secrets to natural bodybuilding success. In this candid breakdown, he shares the brutal realities of natural bodybuilding that would have saved him years of frustration—insights that could be the difference between spinning your wheels and making real progress on your fitness journey.

Phase 1: The Fat Loss Obsession

When starting his fitness journey, Tomic was completely focused on getting lean. "I was hyper focused on getting lean. In my mind, that was the thing that made the best physique stand out," he explains. With an all-or-nothing mentality, he eliminated fast food, sugars, sodas, and even dairy from his diet.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

Chicken and Broccoli Every Day

His meals became repetitive—chicken breast, broccoli, green peas, almonds, and brown rice almost daily. Tomic recalls, "I was also hitting the gym four or five days per week using a program that I got randomly from the internet." Additionally, he performed fasted cardio every morning, believing that six months of perfect adherence would yield his dream physique.

The Wall

Six months and 35 pounds later, the results still weren't what he wanted. "I thought maybe it just takes a little longer for some people," Tomic shares. As he approached the one-year mark, his progress stalled both physically and mentally. Despite losing significant weight, his appearance was worsening—he had become skinny without visible abs.

The Big Realization

The crucial realization finally hit: "Fat loss only reveals the physique that you have," says Tomic. The problem wasn't just body fat but a lack of muscle underneath. The severe calorie restriction and excessive cardio prevented muscle development. Tomic admits, "I should have gotten somewhat lean and ended the cut after those initial six months. And then I focused on building more muscle."

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Phase 2: Building The Foundation

Shifting focus to muscle growth presented new challenges. "I'd become so accustomed to cutting calories that I was now afraid of eating more. The idea of seeing the scale go up was very uncomfortable," Tomic reveals. This fear led to barely increasing calories while maintaining high cardio volume—a recipe for what he calls "perma cutting."

Muscle Grows Slowly

Tomic didn't initially understand that muscle growth operates on a completely different timeline than fat loss. "Losing a pound a week is normal, but gaining a pound of muscle takes a month or even longer," he explains. The breakthrough came when he learned about progressive overload and became more data-driven in his approach.

Beat the Logbook

"I started to treat my workouts like a game. Every session I had a goal. I wanted to beat the logbook," says Tomic. This athlete mindset, rather than a dieter's mentality, began producing better results. He eventually achieved long-sought milestones like bench pressing two plates.

RELATED:What Happens When You Quit Soda, According to a Nutritionist

The Years-Long Journey

This period taught him a valuable lesson: "It takes years to build an impressive physique if you're a guy with average genetics and you're starting without a lot of muscle like I did," Tomic acknowledges. The journey requires commitment to gaining 1-2 pounds per month, consuming adequate protein, and progressively getting stronger. Looking back, Tomic realizes, "I wasted months in this gray area where I ate too little to gain muscle, but just enough to keep myself spinning my wheels."

Phase 3: The Reality of Getting Shredded

About five years into his fitness journey, with a decent muscle base, Tomic decided to get to 8-10% body fat. "It was also a chance to apply everything I learned about nutrition and training," he says. His approach was meticulous—weighing meals, tracking calories and macros, monitoring daily weight, taking progress photos, measuring his waist, and prioritizing 10-12,000 daily steps over long cardio sessions.

Looking Great, Feeling Terrible

After seven months of strict adherence, Tomic achieved his goal. "I was under 10% body fat and I looked as lean as the guys I saw online, but it came at a heavy cost," he admits. The consequences were severe: constant hunger, feeling cold despite warm weather, nonexistent libido, decreased strength, and increased irritability.

The Unsustainable Standard

"Even though I looked shredded in photos, which was great, physically and mentally, I felt horrible," Tomic confesses. This experience revealed that many fitness influencers set unrealistic standards. "I started to realize that a lot of this was fake, that this goal of being shredded all the time isn't sustainable for an actual guy like me."

Finding the Sweet Spot

This realization prompted Tomic to adjust his approach. "Since then, I shifted my goals to stay around 12 to 15% body fat, which is still lean, but I can maintain it as a lifestyle all year round," he explains. This range allows him to occasionally cut to 10% for short periods or bulk up to 15-17% before returning to his maintenance zone.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

The Social Media Reality Check

The journey taught Tomic how social media distorts expectations. "When you scroll through your feeds, it's easy to get this impression that everyone is benching 350 pounds, deadlifting six plates, and staying sub 10% body fat," he observes. In reality, those who stand out online are typically genetic outliers, often using performance enhancers.

Set Realistic Goals

"Comparing yourself to them makes no sense, and it just sets you up with the wrong expectations," Tomic warns. His final advice emphasizes patience during plateaus. "Consistency and time are the secrets behind having an aesthetic physique as a natural," he concludes.

The Long Game

By learning from Tomic's experiences across these three critical phases, you can avoid common pitfalls and develop a more realistic, sustainable approach to building your ideal physique. Remember that the journey isn't measured in days or months, but years of consistent effort and adaptation.

Fitness & Workouts

10 Workout Secrets I've Learned After Years as a Personal Trainer

Kat Best, nasm-cpt, ntp, bchn
By Kat Best, nasm-cpt, ntp, bchnMay 14, 2024
Kat Best, nasm-cpt, ntp, bchn
Board-Certified Holistic Nutritionist, Certified Personal Trainer, Owner at Kat Best Fitness & Nutrition LLC
Kat Best is a Co-founder and Head of Nutrition for Alta Coaching, Functional Nutritional Therapy Practitioner, NASM Certified Personal Trainer and Board Certified in Holistic Nutrition.
See Full Bio
Follow:
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

I am the co-founder and Head of Nutrition at Alta Coaching, a Functional Nutritional Therapy Practitioner, NASM Certified Personal Trainer and Board Certified in Holistic Nutrition. I have been a personal trainer for 8 years working with a variety of clientele and over a dozen certifications in training and nutrition modalities. My passion for training others stemmed from an unconventional path to loving fitness myself. I was not into athletics growing up and had intense struggles with body image and self-esteem. I began lifting weights in college and got hooked by how strong and confident it made me feel. I wanted to spread that to others so I became a personal trainer. Ready for another challenge, I started training Muay Thai in my mid 20’s and it inspired me to train like an athlete for the first time. Currently, I lift weights and train in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu multiple times per week. I had to shed a lot of negative programming to learn what optimal fitness looks like for me and my unique body. The tips below are some lessons I have learned along the way (mostly the hard way) and I want to share them to save you from making the same mistakes.

1. No Celebrity Workout Is the Right One for You

,Fitness, lunges, workout, gym, exercise, instructor, personal, trainerShutterstock

Following fad workout or diet trends can be temporarily motivating but isn’t sustainable for the long term. I would do workouts I saw in magazines or Pinterest (pre-Instagram!) that typically had a celebrity or fitness model splashed across the front image. I didn’t actually care about the workout, I just wanted to look like her. Once I started learning resistance training principles and program design, I started doing exercises with intention and purpose behind their selection. Now that I have been lifting for 10 years, I am very aware of what exercises and intensity work for my body and what don’t.

2. Quality Sleep Is Non-Negotiable

,Brunette,Waking,Morning,,Stretches,sleep,bed,bedroom,wake,up,yawn,sleepingShutterstock

Getting enough sleep is the most efficient way for me to feel great every single day. Once I learned that there are sleeping repair windows for physical (10pm-2am) and mental recovery (2-6am), it made me take my sleep way more seriously and I am healthier because of it. Poor sleep impacts everything from energy levels, cognition, mood and it even increases sugar cravings. Taking a deep look at your sleep hygiene to add even 1 or 2 hours to your nightly average could make a huge difference.

3. Eating Enough Protein per Day Is Crucial

,High,Protein.,Healthy,Eating,,Diet,meat,chicken,steak,beef,fish,salmonShutterstock

If you want to be lean, have stable energy levels, feel strong and have no cravings then you need to build muscle. To support healthy lean muscle, you must be eating enough protein per day from quality sources. Why put in hard work at the gym if you are not fueling your body properly to rebuild and recover? Aim for a minimum of 25g per meal from sources like chicken, beef, eggs, turkey, Greek yogurt, or lentils.

Related: Top 10 Superfoods Every Woman Should Eat for the Best Body

Related:Top 10 Superfoods Every Man Should Eat for the Best Body

4. Stay in Your Lane, Not All Forms of Exercise Are Right for You

As a trainer, I have experimented with every group fitness class at least once. It is fun to try something new and learn, but our bodies are not designed to be great at everything. The level of skill, coordination, conditioning, and even patience should be considered before picking the right exercise modality. Doing something that is attainable is most likely to stick.

5. Consistency Is Key, Being Perfect Isn’t

Strong,Fitness,,Gym,,Dumbbell,Teamwork,Training, push,up, muscle, weights,Shutterstock

This is by far the most important thing I reinforce with my clients. Building discipline happens with consistency over time. The more you do something, the easier it will be to do. For example, working out twice a week for a year will get much better results than working out every day of the week for 2 weeks and repeating that on and off.

6. Too Much Cardio Will Stunt Muscle Growth

Kettlebell,Training,Gym,weights,training,exercise,Shutterstock

Too many people are sabotaging their results by overdoing the cardio. Cardiovascular training is good for heart health but it does burn a ton of calories and your body won’t build muscle if it doesn’t have enough energy available. For yo-yo dieters or those who want to lose fat and build muscle, hitting the weights over the treadmill will lead to better results.

Related: I Lost 130 Pounds With Help From Indoor Cycling and Here's How You Can, Too

7. Clear and Measurable Goals Are Important for Progress

,,Muscular,Girl,,Pull,ups,Exercise,Gym,fitness,exerciseShutterstock

It is easy to set a goal, the hard part is actually getting there. It may seem silly, but this exercise of breaking down goals into habits is great for increasing self-awareness, the key is to keep it REAL with yourself. I worked out without specific or realistic goals for a while and it is not an efficient method. Having a specific goal like doing a pull-up or losing 10 lbs by following a 500 calorie deficit will provide a better road map for you to follow and see results.

8. Your Ability to Recover Is Your #1 Limiting Factor

Female,Workout,,Fitness,Training,stretch,stretching,exerciseShutterstock

I have learned this one the hard way on many occasions. Without proper recovery our bodies do not have the resources to perform. For anyone who loves to push themselves in the gym or is aggressive about hitting milestones, the secret to continual progress is in your recovery. Poor performance, lack of results, injury, joint pain, lack of focus, irritability are all some signs you need to focus on your recovery.

9. You Can’t Ignore Your Weaknesses and Expect Them to Go Away

Woman,Working,Laptop,Headache,Back,pain,sore,hurtShutterstock

Low back pain? Aching knees? Sore wrists? They may go away when you rest, but come back the moment you are active again and set you back. The secret is to strengthen your weak muscles, tendons, and ligaments to reduce pain. I am passionate about corrective exercise and functional training and I’ve seen so many people flourish after they finally address the nagging injury or correct the dysfunctional patterns their body has been adapted to.

10. Find an Inspiring Environment

Fitness,,Sport,,Training,,Gym,squat,trainer,fitness,exerciseShutterstock

One reason I love going to the gym is I am inspired by others around me working hard and I pick up on the energy. I also belong to a martial arts gym for a close community that inspired me as well. If you are going to make fitness a routine part of your life, you need to find an environment you like to be in, otherwise you won’t go.

Related: I’ve Tried Nearly Every Diet and This is the #1 Best for Weight Loss For Me

11. Final Word From the Trainer

kat-best-foodKat Best

The most important message here is that it’s a lot easier to work out regularly, get in shape and maintain it if you keep it simple and focus on what works. At Alta, we have helped hundreds of people build habits, get results and change their lives by following just a few simple habits, consistently over time. If you enjoyed this article, don't miss out on my previous one titled The #1 Carb You Could Eat For Your Body.

Kat Best, NASM-CPT, NTP, BCHN is a co-founder and Head of Nutrition for Alta Coaching, Functional Nutritional Therapy Practitioner, NASM Certified Personal Trainer and Board Certified in Holistic Nutrition.

Fitness & Workouts

11 Strength-Building Secrets From a Pro Trainer

Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cpt
By Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cptApr 05, 2024
Jordan Fernandez, nasm-cpt
Jordan is dedicated to improving health, strength, and cardiovascular fitness through resistance and aerobic ...
See Full Bio
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Why strength training? For the average person, getting stronger using safe and well-structured exercise programs is virtually 100% upside, minus the time and effort required to stick with a program.

I've seen it happen, as a fitness coach for five years with a focus on helping novice and intermediate fitness clients build foundational levels of strength through proper biomechanical movement patterns, progressive overload, and appropriate periodization.

Aside from the obvious benefit of being able to lift heavier objects and have better endurance when performing day-to-day tasks, strength training with exercises like squats, deadlifts, overhead presses, and other compound movements improves mobility, bone density, metabolism, and a wide range of health markers associated with longevity, health span, and an overall improved quality of life.

For individuals interested in developing a more muscular appearance, strength training has the benefit of increasing muscle mass as well with the degree of increase varying depending on the exact resistance and program design.

Overall, however, beginner and intermediate clients generally see strength improvements, muscle improvements, and health improvements from strength training.

Precautions to Take Before You Start Strength Exercises

A doctor is taking the blood pressure of a woman who is wearing sportswear.Shutterstock/Andriiii

If you have any pre-existing health conditions or injuries, you should always get clearance from your health care provider before beginning any exercise program.

For otherwise healthy individuals, the most important thing is to start with a light weight and focus on exercise technique and form. In a perfect world, you would have supervision from a professional coach, however if this is not possible you can opt for virtual coaching programs and finding qualified coaches online who put out free content regarding the proper exercise techniques.

If you feel any pain, especially in your joints while lifting, stop immediately and get evaluated by a health care professional.

Generally speaking, strength training is far safer than many other common recreational activities and has a much lower injury rate.

In fact, strength training is associated with decreases in injury risk from other activities due to the improved resilience of your body as you get stronger.

RELATED: 7 Best Exercises to Support Your Running Routine

Focus on This First When Strength Training

Within gym with modern fitness equipment for fitness events and more. Modern of gym interior with equipment. Sports equipment in the gym.Shutterstock

The top secret for strength building is consistency, which is by far the most important factor when it comes to getting results.

Focus less on the intensity and duration of every single workout and focus more on consistently hitting the gym two to three times a week for an extended period of time, or theoretically your entire life as fitness is always an ongoing process.

Start Light

close up of man holding weight in gymShutterstock

Start light with higher reps. Use a weight that allows good form for 15 repetitions and stick with that for 4-8 weeks.

Do Compound Movements

dumbbell Chest PressShutterstock

Focus mostly, if not entirely on compound movements like squats, deadlifts, pull ups, overhead presses, and chest presses.

Use Free Weights

Colorful,Kettlebells,Row,In,A,GymShutterstock

Use free weights like barbells, dumbbells, and kettlebells for 80 percent of your training. Machines are okay, but they are not as beneficial as free weights because they require less stabilization.

Eat protein and carbohydrates

Photo of excited beautiful young pretty woman sitting in cafe indoors have a breakfast eating saladShutterstock

Most people focus on protein, but you need carbs to fuel your workouts.

Rest

Young happy woman in a yellow coat rides a bicycle in a sunny park. Beautiful woman enjoys autumn nature. Relax, nature concept. Lifestyle.Shutterstock

Take at least 2 active rest days per week, and even up to 4 is okay. Do some light walking, cycling, and physical movement but do not push too hard on those days.

Sleep

Peaceful young man sleeping in a comfortable bed alone at home, enjoying his orthopedic mattress and cozy pillow. Good sleep concept. Copy spaceShutterstock

Sleep is key for recovery. If you are not sleeping 7-8 hours a night, your gains will be affected over time.

Warmup

Beautiful women doing a cardio HIIT routine and squatting. Three fit women in sportswear working out and doing squats in the gymShutterstock

Make sure to do a warmup at the beginning of your workout. The warmup should consist of light cardio to elevate your body temperature followed by active and dynamic stretches such as walking lunges and body weight squats, then perform warm up sets for each exercise using light weights as you ease into your heavier working sets.

Add Mobility Work

Man,Foam,Rolling.,Athlete,Stretches,Using,Foam,Roller.Shutterstock

Adding mobility work such as foam rolling can help improve your range of motion at the beginning of a workout. Save static stretching for after your strength workout.

Avoid Cardio After Your Workout

Tired woman having rest after workout. Tired and exhausted female athlete sitting on floor at gym with a water bottle.Shutterstock

If your goal is to maximize strength, avoid doing cardio after your workout. It's vital to allow your body to recover from strength training. For health benefits, cardio is still good, however keep it to around 30 minutes and separate it from your strength training sessions, ideally on non-lifting days.

Aim for Long-Term Gains

Fitness woman in sportswear trains shoulder muscles, doing dumbbell press while sitting on bench in gym. Back viewShutterstock

Understand that strength building is a long term gain. It takes years to completely transform yourself from where you are now to a newer, much stronger version. You will see benefits in the short term, but making strength training a way of life as opposed to a temporary program is the only way to truly lasting results.

Common Mistake #1 to Avoid When Strength Training

Blonde young woman give up workout in gym, fail.Shutterstock/sakkmesterke

The most common mistake by far that newer lifters would make is focusing on the amount of weight they lift in each workout or exercise as opposed to having clean lifting technique and long term consistency. While there's nothing wrong with pushing yourself using heavy weights, absolutely never sacrifice your form in the pursuit of heavier weightlifting. An injury will set you back substantially and there is little marginal benefit in lifting excessively heavy weights when it comes to gaining real strength.

RELATED: Eat Your Way to a Flat Stomach With These 2 Foods, According to Weight Loss Expert

Common Mistake #2 to Avoid When Strength Training

young sports woman working out, running and feeling tired on treadmill in gymShutterstock

The next common mistake is creating a program that is so intense or has so many days a week per lifting that it becomes unrealistic for your schedule. Even a consistent 2 day a week program is going to be a four or five day week lifting program that you are not consistent with.

Be realistic when planning your workout program that fits within your lifestyle. While you will need to make sacrifices to get your workouts in, if the program you are trying is completely unrealistic for your schedule, it's not going to deliver the results.

Common Mistake #3 to Avoid When Strength Training

Check your body shape with white weight scales, top view.Shutterstock

The final mistake I will mention here is attempting to dramatically lose weight while also gaining strength. Beginner fitness enthusiasts can lose weight and build strength at the same time, and including strength training in a weight loss program is definitely recommended.

However, in the long run, gaining maximal strength requires eating enough food to fuel your workouts which can often conflict with aggressive weight loss goals. With that said, a slow and steady improvement to your muscle-to-fat ratio as your body transforms from the strength training is definitely feasible.

Final Word From the Trainer

Shot of a muscular young woman in sportswear working out with personal trainer at the gym. She is pumping up her biceps muscule with heavy weight.Shutterstock

I cannot emphasize consistency enough. If you follow any reasonable workout program consistently and ensure that over time you are progressing your weight on your exercises, you will get stronger.

💪🔥Body Booster: Forget about intense workouts every time. Focus on showing up consistently, week after week.

Jordan Fernandez is a Certified Personal Trainer at Trainer Academy

Fitness & Workouts

7 Ultimate Strength Exercises by Ironman Star Jennifer Rulon

Jen_Rulon1
coachjenrulon/Instagram
Jen Rulon
By Jen RulonMay 19, 2024
Jen Rulon
Triathlon Coach, Owner of JenRulon.com
15-time Ironman triathlete, Jen Rulon is a fitness expert, author, accountability coach, and motivational speaker.
See Full Bio
Follow:
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

As 15x Ironman, I know a thing or two about strength training, and now want to share it with you. First, a bit about my journey, so you know who I am and what I can do: I received my education in a Master's Degree in Science with an emphasis in Exercise Science from the Univesity of Texas in San Antonio. Before receiving my Master's Degree, I participated in 4 Ironman Triathlons, a 2.4-mile swim, a 112-mile bike, and a 26.2-mile run, but I wanted to learn more about the "why" and the "how" through knowledge. While getting my Master's Degree, I didn't have the time to train for an Ironman Triathlon. I found CrossFit, participated in it, and coached it with a Level I Certification. CrossFit kept me sane while I was getting my degree at 40 years old. I needed to move, but I needed something quick and to the point. CrossFit did that for me.

During CrossFit, I learned so much about form, strength, and movement that I could take this knowledge to the clients I worked with then and now. After graduating, I returned as an athlete and accomplished 11 more Ironman Triathlons, including achieving my 28-year-old dream, the Ironman World Championship in Hawaii in 2017, while I started my business, JenRulon.com.

Where it gets good is learning about my knowledge of strength during my Ironman Triathlon training and beyond, as so many triathletes will push the strength training aside. My goal with my triathletes and runners is to keep the muscle on as long as possible before heading into the heavy specific training for a race.

As I have retired from the sport of triathlon as an athlete, I now focus on my strength training, surfing, walking, and riding the beach cruiser around my town in Costa Rica. I have never felt more confident, muscular, and fit heading into the second part of my life as a 52-year-old woman. And now, I get to share this with others on their journey of change. Here are 7 proven strength training exercises to get you fit.

1. Why Strength Training is Key to a Strong Body

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Did you know that after 30, we will start losing our muscle mass by 3 - 8% per decade? But after 60 years old, the rate of muscle mass decreases at a higher rate.

Strength exercises are crucial for health for several reasons:

  1. We want to improve our muscle strength and tone to protect our joints from injury.
  2. We need to maintain balance and flexibility, especially as we age because we want to do what we should be able to do. For example, get on the floor with our grandkids or push ourselves off the floor from playing with the grandkids.
  3. Strength training will improve weight management; as you gain more muscle, your body will burn more calories at rest.

2. Here's How to Get Ready for Strength Training

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Like the start of any exercise, ensure you get approval from a doctor or health care professional. Make sure you are comfortable with the equipment in the gym. If you are not, hire a coach or a personal trainer who can guide you to the equipment and help you make sure you have the proper form. If you are new, you want to avoid putting heavy weight on a poor form. Speaking of which, make sure you go lighter when you are starting. If you did weights in high school, understood the body mechanics, and could do a PR deadlift, good for you, but that was 20 years ago. Many clients will start too heavy too soon and then have problems sitting on the toilet or a chair or picking up their child and not want to work out again. My last thought is to add variety to your strength exercises. There are many forms of squats, which we will discuss below, and there are many pieces of equipment, from dumbbells, kettlebells, barbells, machines, weighted medicine balls, bands, and even your body weight.

Related: 10 Training Tips I Wish I Knew Earlier, by an Expert Fitness Coach

3. Squats are the First Strength Training Exercise I Recommend

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One of my favorites, and many other coaches and personal trainers, are squats. And it is not just bodyweight squats; there are so many options for squats: back squats with a barbell, front squats with a barbell, kettlebell squats, dumbbell squats, overhead squats, sissy squats, box squats, and curtsy squats, to name a few. Want me to keep going? You get my point.

Let me explain how to do a bodyweight squat or an air squat, as working on your form is essential to your success.

  1. Make sure your feet are shoulder-width apart, your head is in a neutral position, and your eyes look forward.
  2. As you descend into a squat, ensure your shoulders, hips, toes, and knees are aligned.
  3. When you "sit back," like sitting in a chair, your body weight will shift into your heels.
  4. Keep the chest and upper body neutral or with a slight arch.
  5. Ideally, we want your quadriceps parallel to the ground, but do what is best for you now.

Now, let's talk about why squats. When doing squats, you will be focusing on the lower body muscles such as the gluteus maximus, minimus, medius (aka butt), quadriceps, hamstrings, adductors, hip flexors, and calves. There are many significant benefits that squats can do for you:

  1. Squats will give you strong glutes, which can help with cardiovascular activities such as walking, running, cycling, hiking, and surfing but are helpful for everyday life. See #2.
  2. Squats are also suitable for everyday life, such as pushing a stroller, picking yourself off the ground, or getting out of the car, especially as we age.
  3. Squats can help you strengthen your bones, which can help lower your risk of osteoporosis.

4. Romanian Deadlifts

Strong woman exercising with heavy weights. Fit female doing deadlift workout with barbell in old warehouse.Shutterstock

The "RDL" is working the posterior chain, such as your hamstrings, lower back, and glutes. In the RDL deadlift exercise vs. a deadlift from the ground, you will start with weight (bar, kettlebell, or dumbbells) standing straight up, and then you will lower the weight while hinging at the hip.

Related: I Lost 130 Pounds With Help From Indoor Cycling and Here's How You Can, Too

5. Push-ups

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The muscles used for push-ups are chest, shoulders, triceps, biceps, upper and lower back. Push-ups are a great overall body movement for all types of tasks to do in everyday life. Push-ups can be done anywhere on the floor, on a bench, on a wall, or on a stability ball if you are that talented!

6. Shoulder to Overhead Movement

Close-up of a Muscular Shirtless Man Lifting Heavy Barbell and Doing Military Press Bodybuilding Exercise in the Industrial Gym Building.Shutterstock

The muscles used for a strict or military press are the deltoid, tricep, pectorals, and serratus anterior. Strict press is a fantastic exercise for improving your long-term shoulder health, which is good for picking up the kids and grandkids and pushing a lawn mower.

7. Bench Press

Young sports woman is working out in gym. Doing the bench press during training.Shutterstock

The muscles used for a bench press are the pectoral muscles (chest), triceps, and delts (shoulders). You can do bench press with dumbbells or a barbell. If you are at home and don't have either, you can utilize canned goods or 1 lb water bottles, and if you don't have a bench, you can always do a floor press.

8. Pull-ups

Athletic woman training on horizontal bar in gym pull upsShutterstock

The muscles are the trapezius (back), deltoids, pectoralis major (chest), triceps, and latissimus dorsi. Pull-ups are hard for many people, and if you can do strict pull-ups, place some weights between your feet or knees and start slow. If you can not do a strict pull-up, do a negative pull-up with your grip pronated (hand on top of the bar), chin over the bar, and slowly lower yourself for at least 10 - 20 seconds.

9. Dumbbell Rows

Attractive woman in 30s doing one arm dumbbell rows in modern bright fitness center. Toned image.Shutterstock

The muscles used for dumbbell rows are the trapezius, rhomboids, latissimus dorsi, deltoid (posterior), and bicep brachialis. When doing the dumbbell rows, you want to ensure that you pull with the scapula and use your whole body. Dumbbell Rows are a beneficial movement to strengthen the back.

10. Bonus! Core Work!

Attractive young woman doing sit up exercise with machine at the gym.Shutterstock

Working on your abs/core is tricky because sit-ups are only for some. For example, an athlete with back issues may be unable to do sit-ups, so a different type of ab workout needs to be given to them. There are many exercises out there for the core, such as sit-ups, front planks, side planks, dead bugs, bicycle crunch, V-Ups, mountain climbers, and hollow holds, to name a few.

Related: I’ve Tried Nearly Every Diet and This is the #1 Best for Weight Loss For Me

11. Common Mistakes to Avoid

Beautiful sporty woman drinking water while sitting on exercise mat with a cityscape and river behinde her.Image is intentionally toned.Shutterstock

We addressed some mistakes that people should avoid when starting strength training, but here are a couple of mistakes that people should avoid for long-term growth in and out of the gym.

  1. Increasing your weights too fast: Many people may go into the gym and "remember" the time they had a PR squat or deadlift, which may have been in high school and will try to start with that mentality immediately. Slow down, friends! As a coach or a trainer, we want to improve your strength gradually. You don't lose your strength overnight or gain it overnight.
  2. Time To Recover: Rest is vital, whether having a day off during the week or taking time off between upper and lower body days. Make sure you schedule a day off during the week. Contact a coach or personal trainer if you are still determining when to take it off.
  3. Improper Technique: Proper form can make or break you during strength training. It may look different if you have poor form and try adding weights to it. Make sure you work with someone who knows how to teach the form or watch videos that can show you how to do the form correctly. If you have a friend who can film you, you can also give yourself feedback or show your coach or personal trainer.
  4. Overtraining: Many do this. Many fail. When an athlete, runner, or fitness enthusiast doesn't recover after tough sessions, this can lead to injury, sickness, poor performance, and fatigue.

12. Final Word From the Expert

Jen_Rulon2coachjenrulon/Instagram

I can't emphasize the importance of strength training for the everyday human, athlete, Mom, Dad, and Grandparents. Yes, I was the triathlete who avoided it because I didn't have "time" for it. Looking back, I wish I had understood the importance of it, not just for the triathlon space but for the longevity of living. In the last couple of years, society is understanding the importance of strength training. Women genuinely understand the importance of strength training, especially those going into "the change" of perimenopausal and menopause. And no, women will not get bulky for strength training, especially if you have a nice blend of cardiovascular work such as skiing, walking, running, swimming, cycling, or surfing and strength training. The body will "balance" it with good nutrition and mindset.

💪🔥Body Booster: Make sure you go lighter when you are starting. Many people will start too heavy too soon and then have problems sitting on the toilet or a chair or picking up their child and not want to work out again.

Jen Rulon's transformation from a 15x Ironman triathlete to an everyday healthy human unfolded through a blend of strength training, walks, healthy eating, meditation, surfing, journaling, setting boundaries, and embracing life in Costa Rica, embodying her passion for fitness and authentic living.

Fitness & Workouts

11 Weight-Loss Secrets Most Experts Won't Tell You, From a Leading Personal Trainer

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Josh York
By Josh YorkJul 08, 2024
Josh York
Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ
Josh York is a Certified Personal Trainer, Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ.
See Full Bio
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

Committing to daily physical fitness requires hard work and an unwavering dedication to health habits. I’ve prioritized staying in shape since I was a child, and over the years, I’ve recognized a few key secrets behind all successful fitness stories. And now, as a Certified Personal Trainer who founded GYMGUYZ in 2008, building it into the world's largest personal training company with over 150 locations across 30 states and 3 countries, I want to share these secrets with you.

11. The majority of cardio is a waste of time.

Woman exercising in a gym with an elliptical cross trainerShutterstock

People should be doing more HIIT. A lot of people burning themselves out running and using an elliptical have a goal of losing weight. The truth is, high-intensity bursts of strength training will be a much more effective way to lose weight and look your best.

10. You don’t have to eliminate foods you love.

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People think that if they want to be fit, they’ll never get to eat cookies, brownies and cake ever again. Really, if you eat well 80% of the time, you are doing great. Balance in your diet is essential for overall bodily fitness.

RELATED: The 5-Minute Stretch Routine That Can Improve Your Posture

9. The best way to get abs isn’t by doing crunches.

Man doing core exercise with medicine ballShutterstock

People think that endless crunches will help them build abdominal muscles, and to some extent they will, but it’s not the best way to achieve better core strength. You are better off doing a rope crunch or using a medicine ball to create a stretch in abdominal wall and using dynamic movements to build muscle.

8. There is such a thing as too much training.

Blonde young woman give up workout in gym, fail.Shutterstock/sakkmesterke

Training too often and not taking a break can be detrimental to your fitness. It’s essential that you take two days off of training every week to let your muscles and ligaments recover. Every 10 to 12 weeks, take a full week off if you are exercising at maximum effort most of the time.

7. Establish a consistent routine before worrying about your form.

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Sometimes, people think you need to have the most amazing form to get stronger, but strength comes about by consistent shocks to your body to feel tension. Focus on building a routine and making exercise a part of your day-to-day. The more adjusted your body becomes to being uncomfortable, the easier it will be for you to go to the next level. Once you have the discipline, the form will come over time.

Related: Lucy Haldon Reveals Her New Workout Routine For Perfect Abs

6. Patience will help you achieve maximal results.

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You should not be training a body part more than 14 to 16 reps at a time. You will not get maximal results by draining your energy and overworking certain muscle groups. Don’t expect overnight results with your fitness, and as long as you stay consistent, I promise you will be pleased with your results in the long run.

5. The most important time to show up is when it’s the last thing you want to do.

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I am a fitness advocate, but there are some days when even I don’t want to get out of bed and workout. When you wake up in one of those moods and don’t feel like trying, recognize that as a test of your mental fitness. Power through the feelings telling you something might be hard or uncomfortable. Once you finish your workout, you’ll get something more out of it because you pushed yourself a little extra.

4. Don’t discount your diet.

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Eating healthy accounts for about 60-70% of your fitness. Your body’s composition is based on the fuel you put into it and how your strain your muscles to burn that energy. Be thoughtful with the types of calories you consume.

Related: Which Pasta is Best for Weight Loss?

3. Working with a personal trainer can revolutionize your fitness.

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Getting in shape is ultimately a personal journey, but getting someone else involved who can help you design workouts, create nutrition plans and stay accountable is invaluable. It can be nerve-wrecking to invite someone else to be a part of something so personal, but it will help you realize that you are not alone in wanting to do something good for your health and wellbeing.

2. Don’t hide the scale.

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Contrary to a lot of fitness influencers, I suggest you step on the scale every morning to give yourself some quantitative metrics to help you track your progress. If you choose to ignore this, I think you should stop, look at yourself in the mirror, and take a moment to reflect on how you feel about yourself. Fitness can be a tool to boost yourself esteem, so give yourself opportunities to reflect on your progress in a way that is personal to you.

Related: 5 Key Benefits of Ozempic for Weight Management Explained

1. Never lie to yourself.

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A lot of gyms are filled with people lying to themselves or putting in only a portion of the effort needed to see results. Be honest with yourself about your goals, your lifestyle and your progress. Your journey is not going to be easy, and I can guarantee you there will be moments of awesome achievement and setbacks that will discourage you. Remember, honesty will get you results and keep you on track for your long-term goals.

💪🔥Body Booster: Limit workouts to 14-16 reps per body part. Avoid overexertion for best results. Patience is key in fitness.

Josh York, Certified Personal Trainer; Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ, the largest at-home and on-site personal training company serving 1,000 cities worldwide.

Fitness & Workouts

Hiker Lost 100 Pounds by Walking Daily 6 Miles and Cutting Carbs Below 100g

Dan Backpacking Adventures backpacking_adventures_1972
Copyright backpacking_adventures_1972/Instagram
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackApr 18, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

We all want to improve our health, but making lasting changes can seem overwhelming. Dan, the creator behind the YouTube channel Backpacking Adventures, transformed his body by combining daily walks with smart nutrition choices. His journey from 271 pounds to 167 pounds proves that consistent habits beat quick fixes every time. Follow his practical approach to create your own success story.

Walking Was My Foundation

Before focusing on weight loss, Dan simply wanted to strengthen his legs for hiking. "Mainly, I was walking just to strengthen my legs for hiking because this is a backpacking channel," Dan explains in his post. He committed to walking about six miles daily around his neighborhood, often wearing a 30-pound weighted vest to simulate carrying a backpack. This consistent activity became the cornerstone of his transformation, helping him build endurance while burning calories.

Low-Carb Made All The Difference

Changing his eating approach became a game-changer in Dan's journey. "In February of 2022, I started a low-carb diet. Low-carb defined as about 100 grams of carbohydrates and below," Dan shares. He occasionally cycles into keto (under 20 grams of carbs daily) for additional benefits. This approach helped shift his body toward burning fat for energy rather than relying on constant carbohydrate intake.

The Process Takes Time

Don't expect overnight results. "This process took me over two and a half years of trial and error to try to get things that actually worked for me," Dan admits. His weight loss wasn't constant or linear—the chart showed periods of both loss and gain throughout his journey. Patience and persistence matter more than quick progress, especially for sustainable, long-term changes to your body.

Your Protein Intake Matters Most

When it comes to nutrition, prioritizing protein makes weight loss easier. "I keep my protein around one gram per pound of body weight or even a little higher," Dan explains. This approach supported muscle retention during his calorie deficit while triggering hormones that help prevent sugar cravings. Alongside moderate fat intake and low carbs, this macronutrient balance provided energy while supporting his weight loss goals.

Calorie Deficit Is Non-Negotiable

Despite all the diet variations, one principle remains constant. "If there's one takeaway you get from this, the one thing I've learned is that you have to burn off more than you're consuming in order to lose weight," Dan emphasizes. "It really does, in its simplistic terms, come down to calories in, calories out." Everything else just helps you maintain this fundamental deficit more consistently and comfortably.

Give Your Body Strategic Breaks

Constantly restricting calories leads to burnout. "Probably every four to six weeks, I'll take about three or four days, and I bump up my calories to maintenance level," Dan shares. These planned breaks helped him stay consistent long-term by giving both his body and mind recovery periods. During his intense hiking months (May through October), he even maintained or increased calories to support his high activity levels.

Intermittent Fasting Enhances Results

Time-restricted eating helped Dan optimize his metabolism. "What's comfortable for me is I like to fast for around 18 to 20 hours. So that means I only have an eating window between 4 to 6 hours a day," he explains. With just 1-2 daily meals, he naturally consumed fewer calories while gaining the metabolic benefits of extended fasting periods. This approach complemented his low-carb diet perfectly.

Track Every Bite You Take

Data provides accountability that feelings can't match. "I weigh, measure, and count everything I eat," Dan states firmly. Without tracking, you can't truly know if you're in a calorie deficit. He warns that even small things like condiments add up—a tablespoon of ketchup contains 25 calories, and most people use several tablespoons without counting them. These overlooked calories can quickly erase your planned deficit.

Make Exercise Fit Your Life

Finding activities you enjoy ensures long-term consistency. "I love to do it, but I also love working out," Dan explains about his exercise choices. Rather than forcing himself to do workouts he hated, he built a routine around walking (for hiking conditioning), VR boxing (for cardio), and weight training he could do at home. This eliminated excuses and made his fitness program sustainable over years, not just weeks.

Wake Up Earlier To Make Time

No time for exercise? Wake up before everyone else. "I do about 90 to 95% of my entire working out in the early hours before even anyone in my family is even awake," Dan reveals. His day typically starts at 3 AM, with lifting by 4 AM, followed by boxing and his six-mile walk. By finishing workouts early, his fitness routine doesn't compete with family or work commitments, eliminating the "no time" excuse.

Discipline Beats Motivation

When motivation fades, discipline carries you through. "My thought process is that motivation gives you the reason to start," Dan explains. "But discipline is the most important because I lack motivation a lot." Getting out of bed at 3 AM or passing on extra dessert doesn't happen because you feel motivated—it happens because you've built the discipline to do what's necessary regardless of your feelings.

Adapt As Your Body Changes

Be prepared for challenges along the way. "Since I lost all this weight, I am more sensitive to temperature changes," Dan notes. He also deals with some loose skin around his midsection—common with significant weight loss, especially at age 50. Fatigue during calorie deficits can be another hurdle. Acknowledging these realities helps maintain realistic expectations rather than becoming discouraged by unexpected changes.Ready to start your own transformation? Begin with daily walks and mindful carb reduction—the foundation that helped Dan lose 100 pounds and transform his life. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

Over 50? Here’s How Much Protein You Need to Rebuild Lost Muscle

Thomas DeLauer
I Lost 110 Pounds by Walking, Here Is What Really Matters
Thomas DeLauer/YouTube
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackApr 18, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

After 50, your body loses 1-2% of muscle mass yearly – a condition that slows metabolism and decreases strength. Thomas DeLauer, nutrition coach to professional athletes with 3.68 million YouTube subscribers, reveals the specific protein amount that can rebuild this lost muscle. His research cuts through conflicting advice to provide a precise formula that works specifically for older adults. Learn exactly how much protein you need and when to consume it to maintain strength and mobility for years to come.

Your Body Loses Muscle Faster Than You Realize

Your body undergoes significant changes as you age, particularly when it comes to muscle maintenance. "After 40, you lose about 1-2% of your muscle mass per year," DeLauer explains in his post. This condition, called sarcopenia, creates an imbalance between muscle growth signals and breakdown signals in your body. As DeLauer points out, the forces that signal muscle breakdown increase while your body's ability to build muscle diminishes, creating a challenging situation that requires deliberate nutritional strategies to overcome.

Why Your Muscles Stop Responding to Protein

Your body's muscle-building capacity changes with age due to several biological factors. DeLauer explains that there's a reduction in satellite cells, which are essential for muscle repair after exercise. "Satellite cells hover above existing muscle cells, and when we break down a muscle, these cells fuse to it and allow rebuilding," says DeLauer. Additionally, your muscles experience increased protein degradation rates and slower ATP generation, making it harder to maintain strength and muscle mass without intervention.

The Hidden Absorption Problem After 50

Age affects how efficiently your body processes protein from your meals. According to DeLauer, research published in PLOS One revealed fascinating differences between young and older adults. "Once protein was actually absorbed, muscle protein synthesis was the same between older people and younger people," says DeLauer. However, older adults showed a 16% lower muscle protein synthesis rate after eating, indicating that while your muscles can still build effectively, getting the protein there becomes more challenging as you age.

The Magic Number: 1.6 Grams Per Kilogram

The research points to a specific protein requirement for rebuilding muscle after 50. "You want to be consuming about 1.6 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight over the course of the day," DeLauer advises. This translates to approximately 0.8-1 gram of protein per pound of body weight daily. For a 200-pound person, that means aiming for about 200 grams of protein spread throughout the day, which is substantially higher than what many adults over 50 typically consume.

Why Meal Timing Changes Everything

Spreading your protein intake evenly throughout the day yields better results than consuming the same amount unevenly. "Newer research suggests that if you're over 50, consuming 40 grams of protein with each meal yielded much better protein synthesis results than eating it unevenly," says DeLauer. This consistent approach helps maintain metabolic flexibility and keeps your muscles consistently supplied with the building blocks they need for maintenance and growth.

The Exercise Secret That Maximizes Protein Uptake

Exercise dramatically improves your body's ability to use protein effectively. DeLauer emphasizes that "once protein is in the system and actually doing its job, muscle protein synthesis is pretty much the same when you're older than it was when you're younger." Resistance training, even at light intensity, enhances insulin sensitivity for protein to enter your muscles. This combination of proper protein intake and consistent exercise explains why some individuals in their 60s and 70s maintain impressive muscle mass.

How Your Protein Needs Increase By Decade

Your protein requirements should increase progressively as you age. "Each decade that you get older from 40, 50, 60, you should probably be increasing the amount of protein you consume by another quarter to half a gram of protein per pound of body weight," DeLauer recommends. This progressive increase helps counteract the natural decline in protein absorption and utilization that comes with aging, ensuring your muscles receive adequate nutrition despite physiological changes.

Why Higher Protein Won't Harm Your Health

Many people worry about potential health consequences of increased protein intake. DeLauer addresses this concern directly: "You might be wondering, is this hard on my kidneys? Is this hard on the body? Not really if you're hydrated and you're getting enough fiber." He emphasizes that muscle breakdown is far more detrimental to overall health than a properly implemented higher-protein diet. Prioritizing sufficient protein intake allows you to maintain muscle mass and continue living an active, healthy life regardless of age. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

Walking and 5 Other Habits That Transformed Her Body After Losing 45 Pounds

Katie Dunlop Love Sweat Fitness
I Lost 45 Pounds by Stopping These 5 Surprisingly Bad Habits
Love Sweat Fitness/Facebook
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackApr 18, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Losing weight doesn't always mean achieving the toned, defined body you've been working toward. After shedding 45 pounds, Katie Dunlop found herself smaller but still "soft and squishy" – not seeing the muscle definition in her arms, legs, and belly that she wanted. Through consistent effort and strategic habits, she transformed her physique beyond just losing fat. These six daily non-negotiables took Katie from simply being smaller to having a lean, toned appearance – and they could help you see similar results.

Walk 10,000 Steps Every Day

Walking might seem too simple to be effective, but Katie insists it's a game-changer for leaning out. "Getting in as many steps as you possibly can is going to be the ultimate hack as you're trying to lean out and get more tone," Katie shares in her post. She aims for 10,000-12,000 steps daily, which increases NEAT (non-exercise activity thermogenesis) - the calories you burn just existing in daily life. "When I don't get my steps in, I feel way more bloated, I feel like it's a lot harder for me to burn fat and lose fat on my body," Katie reveals. Walking also improves digestion, which helps reduce bloating and puffiness.

Prioritize High-Protein, Nutrient-Dense Foods

Protein is essential for achieving that toned look. "Protein becomes even more important to make sure you're able to maintain and add muscle mass," Katie explains. She recommends aiming for 20-30 grams of protein per meal (about a palm-sized chicken breast), totaling at least 100 grams daily. "More lean muscle means more fat burning, calorie burning, even at rest," she points out. Katie also suggests front-loading protein earlier in the day to ensure you meet your targets and to help with energy for workouts and recovery.

Strength Train At Least 3 Times Weekly

Cardio helps burn fat, but strength training gives you that coveted toned look. "If you're looking for more of that toned look, not just like lean, not just not puffy and soft, you need to be strength training three times a week, at least," Katie emphasizes. She compares cardio to renting a house (paying in while you're doing it) versus strength training as an investment property that continues paying off even at rest. "What happened when I started strength training three times a week? My body tightened up, I started losing fat faster, and I actually got that toned look start to like pop through," Katie reveals.

Take The Right Supplements

While whole foods should be your primary nutrition source, strategic supplements can enhance your results. "Even with a great diet, we need the right supplements to help us building muscle, burn fat more efficiently, have better energy and balance out our hormones," Katie explains. Her five essential recommendations include: protein powder (20+ grams per serving), omega-3 fatty acids (supports fat metabolism and reduces inflammation), creatine (5 grams daily for energy and recovery), L-glutamine (for muscle recovery and gut health), and electrolytes (without added sugar).

Prioritize Deep Sleep and Recovery

You can do everything else right, but without adequate sleep, your results will suffer. "If you're not sleeping at least seven hours a night, your body's going to hold on to more fat, you're going to have increases in cortisol levels, your stress levels are going to be higher, you're going to crave more junk food," Katie warns. Quality sleep is non-negotiable for recovery, muscle building, and fat burning. "That sleep is one of the most important things for our recovery, for our body to be able to build the muscles, in our body to burn fat, we need that time," she insists.

Stay Consistent Without Extreme Dieting

Understanding your macronutrient needs without obsessive tracking creates sustainable results. "One of the biggest mistakes people make is going too hard, too extreme, too fast," Katie cautions. She recommends avoiding "cheat days" which can be mentally detrimental and counterproductive. "What happens when you're able to do that is you start to lose the weight a bit more effortlessly because you're not stressed about all these things, your body's actually using that food for fuel and you're able to recover, lose fat and feel really good," Katie shares.

Focus on Compound Exercises and Progressive Overload

When it comes to strength training, not all approaches are equally effective. "Most important thing when you're strength training besides the amount of days you're doing is to make sure you're doing compound exercises, but also really focusing on progressive overload," Katie emphasizes. Compound exercises work multiple muscle groups simultaneously, giving you more bang for your buck. Progressive overload means continually challenging yourself. "It's the idea that every time you go and do something, whether it's a squat, bicep curl, whatever, every time you do that you're trying to go harder and do more," Katie explains. This consistent challenge forces your muscles to adapt and grow.

Balance Your Macros Without Obsessive Tracking

While protein is crucial, paying attention to your overall macronutrient balance creates optimal results. "Having an idea of how much protein you need, and how much carbs you need, what fats you need to actually get results is really important," Katie advises. However, she stresses that this doesn't mean obsessively counting every calorie or macro. Instead, focus on understanding your body's needs without going to extremes. "So that doesn't mean you have to track them crazy," she reassures. Katie recommends following a structured meal plan initially to learn what balanced nutrition looks like for your body and goals.

Create Accountability Through Community

Transformation happens faster with support. "Commit today. Let's commit to each other. We're in this together. Let's hold each other accountable," Katie encourages. She believes strongly in the power of community to maintain motivation and consistency. Finding workout buddies, online groups, or even just sharing your goals with others creates a support system that keeps you showing up even on tough days. Katie suggests connecting with others on the same journey: "If you see anyone else who is doing the same thing as you, comment on their comment as well so we can all connect and really be that support system." And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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