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5 Best Cardiovascular Exercises to Lose Body Fat

Boost your fat loss with expert-guided cardio exercises tailored for maximum burn.

Cara D’orazio
By Cara D’orazioApr 16, 2024
Cara D’orazio
Certified Personal Trainer and Group Fitness Instructor with 19 years of experience; Owner of C.G.M. Fitness, Inc.
Specializes in strength, barre, and Pilates with a commitment to making fitness accessible and enjoyable through ...
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Cara D’orazio
By Cara D’orazioApr 16, 2024
Cara D’orazio
Certified Personal Trainer and Group Fitness Instructor with 19 years of experience; Owner of C.G.M. Fitness, Inc.
Specializes in strength, barre, and Pilates with a commitment to making fitness accessible and enjoyable through ...
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fitness & Workouts

Choosing cardiovascular exercises to lose body fat might seem daunting, but with the right moves and guidance, it's entirely within reach. I'm Cara D’Orazio, a Certified Personal Trainer and Group Fitness Instructor with 19 years of experience, and I’m here to walk you through 5 cardiovascular exercises to lose body fat. My expertise spans strength training, barre, and Pilates, all designed to make fitness accessible and enjoyable.

That's why we'll explore effective exercises ranging from the dynamic mountain climber to the powerful kettlebell swing. These workouts are chosen for their ability to elevate heart rates, target key muscle groups, and optimize fat burning—perfect for integrating into your routine between weight training sessions. Whether you're a beginner, dealing with injuries, or simply looking for low-impact options, I've got you covered. My approach, recognized by Forbes and Women's Health, is about making sure you can "workout like nobody is watching," focusing on what feels right for you. Let's dive into these exercises and start you on the path to losing body fat today.

Mountain Climber

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In the mountain climber exercise, start in a plank position with your wrists directly under your elbows and your elbows beneath your shoulders. Your body should form a straight line from head to heels, ensuring your neck aligns with your shoulders, which align with your hips, and your hips with your heels. Maintain your hips low and your legs straight.

To execute, you can either hop your knees in, alternating so that as your right knee comes forward, your left leg extends back, or for a low impact version, simply pull one knee in at a time, focusing on engaging your core. It's especially important for beginners or those with knee or lower back injuries to consider the low impact version to avoid strain. Performing mountain climbers effectively, even if only for one to two minutes at a time, can significantly enhance fat burning during strength training workouts.

Modified Burpee

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The second exercise could be a modified burpee or a traditional full burpee. It's advised that beginners, those with injuries, or older individuals opt for the modified version to avoid strain.

For a traditional burpee, start standing, then place your hands on the floor and hop into a plank position—maintaining the plank form described in the mountain climber instructions. Then, hop back to a standing position. An optional pushup can be added while in the plank position before standing up, though this may not be suitable for everyone.

For the modified burpee, place your hands on the floor and step back into a plank instead of hopping. Here, you can perform a standard pushup or modify it by dropping to your knees, then step back to the starting position. This is the second exercise.

RELATED: 13 Strategies to Burn Body Fat Faster Than Ever Before, From a Champion Bodybuilder

Sumo Squat Jump

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The third cardiovascular exercise is the sumo squat jump. Start with your feet wider than shoulder-width apart, toes slightly pointed outwards. Ensure your head aligns with your shoulders, shoulders with hips, and hips with heels, maintaining a wide stance. Squat down, bringing your hips to knee level or just above, ensuring weight distribution through your feet.

For the high-impact version, propel yourself upwards into a jump, landing softly on your toes, then balls of your feet, and finally your heels. If jumping is not feasible, rise onto your toes instead, resembling a calf raise at the peak of the movement, then lower back down, reloading through your feet at the squat's base.

Regular Squat Jump

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The fourth exercise is a traditional squat jump, differing from the sumo squat jump by targeting the thighs and glutes more directly, as opposed to the sumo's focus on the inner thighs and glutes. Like the previous exercises, perform these until you reach fatigue—whether that's 20, 30, or more repetitions. These exercises are intended to elevate your heart rate and burn fat, especially when incorporated between weight training sessions.

Squat Jump

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For the squat jump, position your feet parallel and hip-width apart, toes pointing forward. Initiate the movement by squatting down, ensuring your weight is on your heels. Your ankles should align with your knees, and your knees with your hips. You can squat down until your hips are nearly at knee level. Propel yourself upward into a jump from this position. For those unable to jump, rising onto the toes, similar to performing a calf raise, offers an alternative. Then, lower yourself back to the starting position.

RELATED: 11 Top Fitness Trends Right Now, According to an Industry Expert

Kettlebell Swing

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The fifth cardiovascular exercise is the kettlebell swing, which can also be performed with a dumbbell if a kettlebell is unavailable. To adapt the grip for a dumbbell, place your thumbs atop the dumbbell head with your fingertips underneath, ensuring the dumbbell remains vertical—be cautious to maintain a secure grip to prevent it from flying out of your hands.

The kettlebell swing primarily involves a hip hinge rather than a deep squat. Begin with your feet parallel and hip-width apart. Instead of bending deeply at the knees, push your hips back, engaging in a hip hinge. This movement involves projecting your buttocks towards the back of the room. As you swing the kettlebell or dumbbell forward, thrust your hips forward, fully extending your hip flexors and squeezing your glutes at the top of the movement. The kettlebell or dumbbell should reach shoulder height. Continue this exercise until fatigue, which typically occurs after no more than 20 repetitions, especially with a heavier weight.

Cara D'Orazio is a Certified Personal Trainer and Group Fitness Instructor with 19 years of experience and the Owner of C.G.M. Fitness.

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Fitness & Workouts

I'm a Trainer and These 5 Moves Burn Fat Better Than Cardio

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5 Simple Exercises That Transform Your Body in 30 Days
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Josh York
By Josh YorkApr 23, 2025
Josh York
Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ
Josh York is a Certified Personal Trainer, Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ.
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Every January, gyms fill with people logging hours on treadmills and ellipticals, hoping to burn fat. But what if there's a more effective approach? Many fitness enthusiasts don't realize that certain strength exercises can torch more calories than traditional cardio, both during and after your workout.I'm Josh York, a certified personal trainer who's been helping people get fit for years. Back in high school, I played hockey and realized how being in good shape made me perform better on the ice. That's when I fell in love with fitness. These days, I help clients reach their goals through more effective workouts. After years of experience, I've discovered that certain exercises burn fat way more efficiently than spending hours on the treadmill. Let me show you five moves that will transform your workouts and get you results faster than traditional cardio.

Why Cardio Alone Isn't the Answer

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Many people think cardio is the best way to burn fat. In my experience, there are two common mistakes – over-relying on cardio and overestimating calorie burn - that most people make when trying to lose fat with cardio. When trying to lose fat, cardio, diet, and strength training are just as critical to provide a balanced routine. Having a proper diet with a calorie deficit and a healthy diet provides effective fat loss. Incorporating strength training aids in building and maintaining muscle mass, both of which are crucial for burning calories at rest and sustaining a healthy metabolic rate. You have to keep a balanced mix of intensity and volume when performing cardio for fat loss for the best results. Read on to learn my top 5 fat-burning exercises.

1. Squats: The Lower Body Power Move

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How to do it: Begin by facing forward with your feet shoulder-width apart. Place your hands on your hips or arms straight in front of you at shoulder height. Bend at your knees while keeping your back straight. Lower to the ground until you reach 90 degrees. Stand back up to the start position.

How often: Aim to do squats three times a week with three sets of 10-20 reps.

Why it works: Squats help to build muscle, which increases your resting metabolic rate – leading to more calories being burned throughout your day. The muscle mass being built requires more energy to maintain in the long term.

Beginner modifications: Two easy ways to modify squats are to place a chair under you in order to create a natural pause at the bottom and control how far you go down. The second way is to not complete the full motion by not squatting as far until you get more comfortable with the movement.

Common mistakes to avoid: The biggest mistake to avoid is not squatting deep enough. Additionally, you want to ensure you don't lean forward, lift your heels off the ground, or round your back.

2. Lunges: Step Your Way to Fat Loss

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How to do it: Stand with your feet together. Place your hands on your hips. Take a step forward with one leg. Bend at the knees until you reach 90 degrees. Stand back up and bring the front foot back to the start position. Repeat with the opposite leg.

How often: The goal when doing lunges is to do them three to five times per week with two to three sets of 10 to 15 reps.

Why it works: Lunges can be performed at a higher intensity and variety, leading to more muscle being built and an increase in resting metabolism like squats.

Beginner modifications: Some simple modifications for lunges include shortening the front step, reduced range of motion with how low you go to the ground, using a chair or wall for support, and performing a reverse lunge to add stability.

Common mistakes to avoid: Focus on your step length so you aren't leaning too far forward. Another common mistake to avoid is pushing your front knee in front of your toes in order to avoid pain in your knee joint.

3. Dumbbell Overhead Lunge: Add Upper Body Work

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How to do it: Place your feet together. Pick up the dumbbells in either a neutral grip or with your palms facing forward. Raise both arms straight over your head and hold the dumbbells above you. Take a step forward with one leg. Bend at the knees until you reach 90 degrees. Stand back up and bring the front foot back to the start position. Repeat with the opposite leg.

How often: Dumbbell overhead lunges should be performed three to five times a week with two to three sets of eight to 12 reps.

Why it works: This exercise engages more muscle throughout your body to help give a comprehensive strength workout to increase your metabolism.

Beginner modifications: The similar modifications to bodyweight lunges can also be used with dumbbell overhead lunges. An additional modification would be to start with lighter dumbbells or no weight in your hands as you raise them above your head.

Common mistakes to avoid: When doing dumbbell overhead lunges, avoid using weight that is too heavy. This can lead to additional common mistakes such as poor posture and leaning forward.

4. Kettlebell Swing: The Total Body Burner

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How to do it: Place the kettlebell directly in front of you at your feet. Hinge at your hips to lower your body down and grab the kettlebell with both hands, palms facing you. Stand up and thrust your hips forward. In the same motion swing your arms straight up to shoulder height. Control the swing back down and squat back to the start position.

How often: For the best results, do kettlebell swings two to three times per week with three sets of 10 to 15 reps.

Why it works: Kettlebell swings combine intensity and total-body resistance training to promote post-exercise calorie burn. This can also be performed in a HIIT-style workout to burn more calories in a shorter time period.

Beginner modifications: Begin by working on the hip movement to master keeping your back straight and core engaged. If using weight, try lighter weight and focusing on controlled movements throughout the exercise.

Common mistakes to avoid: The most common mistakes to avoid with this exercise are squatting instead of hinging, swinging your arms instead of using your hips, hyperextending the lower back, and rounding the shoulders or back.

5. Burpees: The Ultimate Fat Melter

Jump up burpee. Sport exercises. Stage and release of squat. Exercises with free weight. Mixed race black man workout jump exercise on sport ground outdoor with urban cityscape on background.Shutterstock

How to do it: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Squat down and kick your legs out to a plank position. Drop into a push-up. Bring your feet back in to your chest. Propel up off the ground with your arms straight over your head.

How often: Perform burpees two to three times per week, aiming to complete three to four sets of eight to 12 reps.

Why it works: Burpees require a wide range of muscles in a high-intensity exercise to create a greater metabolic boost and calorie burn.

Beginner modifications: As a beginner, start with slower movements such as walking your legs in and out to work on form before speeding the exercise up. Break the workout down to individual movements to perfect each one.

Common mistakes to avoid: It is important to not rush through the workout, while also remembering to keep your core engaged.

Your Weekly Fat-Burning Workout Plan

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In order for the best results, structure these moves into a HIIT or circuit-style workout plan.

An example workout plan to follow would be:

Day 1: Full Body HIIT

  • Squats – 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Dumbbell Overhead Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Kettlebell Swings: 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Burpees – 3 sets of 8-10 reps
  • Intervals – Incorporate 15-30 seconds of rest between exercises

Day 2: Rest or Active Recovery

  • Light Cardio, yoga, or stretching

Day 3: Full Body HIIT

  • Squats – 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Dumbbell Overhead Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Kettlebell Swings: 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Burpees – 3 sets of 8-10 reps
  • Intervals – Incorporate 15-30 seconds of rest between exercises

Day 4: Rest or Active Recovery

  • Light Cardio, yoga, or stretching

Day 5: Lower Body Focus

  • Squats – 3 sets of 12-15 reps
  • Lunges – 3 sets of 12-15 reps per leg
  • Dumbbell Overhead Lunges – 3 sets of 12-15 reps per leg
  • Kettlebell Swings: 3 sets of 15-20 reps

Day 6 & 7: Rest or Active Recovery

  • Light Cardio, yoga, or stretching

Maximize Your Results Beyond Exercise

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In order to maximize results from these workouts, you must have proper nutrition, plenty of sleep, and proper recovery. When it comes to diet, focus on a calorie deficit so that you are taking in fewer calories than you are burning. You also want to manage protein intake to help support muscle growth, while balanced nutrients – carbs, fats, and micronutrients – support overall health and energy levels. Sufficient sleep will regulate your appetite and metabolism. You have to listen to your body and allow for recovery so the muscles can recover and rebuild. Active recovery like stretching and walking are great options to promote blood flow and reduce muscle soreness on rest days.

What Results Can You Expect?

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Overall results with this workout plan would be improvements in strength, stamina, and overall fitness levels. In the initial four to six weeks, a person would experience increased stamina and initial enhancement to muscle definition. Consistency over an eight-week period will lead to higher strength levels and endurance, including increased muscle mass. There will also be a visible loss of body fat.

Ready to Ditch Cardio? Final Advice

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Push fears aside and jump into something new. Stick with it day after day, and you'll start seeing those results when you stay committed to the plan. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Fitness & Workouts

Top 3 Cardio Workouts for Melting Body Fat

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Transform Your Body at 40 with These 6 Habits, Says Coach
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Leah Groth
By Leah GrothMar 13, 2025
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you trying to lose weight and burn fat by doing cardio? According to an expert, not all types of cardio exercise are as effective as others when it comes to weight loss. Reggie Macena is a fitness coach who helps “high performers clean up their eating habits and build lean muscle with macronutrient-focused nutrition and coaching programs,” he writes in his social media bio. In a new post, he reveals his three go-to cardio workouts. “3 cardio workouts you can use to keep the body fat melting,” he writes. “Body fat doesn’t drop on its own. There is a way to get it down and it’s gonna take some healthy eating and some cardio to help you burn calories. My cardio programs vary throughout the year but these are my 3 favorites.”

Incline Walking

“Incline walking is how I get my heart rate up but without pounding on my knees. Try 30 minutes with of varied incline ranging from 3-10. I use 5 minute intervals to keep myself entertained,” he writes.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Low Intensity Jog

“The low intensity jog is what I don’t most of the time,” he continues, revealing that he jogs at a “conversational “ pace. “It’s not fast at all but within 10 minutes I’m breaking a good sweat. I will do that 30-60 minutes twice a week.”

Higher Intensity Intervals

“My least favorite but most rewarding workout in the higher intensity intervals. This is when I use 3 minute intervals of a running pace (7.5 )and 1 minute of a waking place. (3.5) I will repeat this for 5-6 times then do a 5 minute cool down,” he says.

Cardio Is “Just Part of the Plan” for Reducing Body Fat

“Cardio is just part of the plan when it comes to body fat,” he adds. “You also have to eat the right foods. A higher protein diet and a small caloric deficit will do the trick but it takes time. Roughly 2-300 calories. Do not rush this process because that will lead to a rebound. You can do this.”

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

These Habits Help Him Blast Belly Fat After 40: Hydration

In another post, he revealed some habits that help him blast belly fat after 40, starting with hydration. “I get in about 2-3 liters a day. I keep a jug of water in sight or I will forget,” he says.

He Skips Cheat Days

He also eliminates splurge meals. “Skip the pizza cheat day,” he says. “I love pizza and probably can eat it everyday but… that won’t work for my gut. So when it’s time to clean it up. I let go of my pizza. I can go months without it. That way I don’t gain a bunch of weight on the weekends.”

He’s Careful of Condiments

“Watch the condiments,” is another suggestion. “BBQ sauce and ketchup can wreck any meal. They have so much sugar in them and you don”t realize that your low carb meal just became much higher carb.”

RELATED:10 Foods to Avoid If You're Trying to Burn Fat, Says Expert

He Does Slower-Paced Cardio

“Slower paced cardio,” is also good for blasting belly fat. “I just walk or hit a slowwwww paced jog. The goal is to do more but easier cardio. It melts body fat. No need to destroy yourself every workout.”

Plan for Slow Weight Loss

Finally, “Plan for slow weight loss” he says. “This is the real thing. You have to set longer term goals. Think about how much weight and body fat you want to drop. Rushing the process will lead to frustration and disappointment. Plan for 1-2lbs of weight loss per week. If you get more … congratulations. Still keep that goal closer 4-8a month,” he says.

Fitness & Workouts

5 Effective Ways to Walk to Burn Body Fat

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Ferozan Mast
By Ferozan MastApr 17, 2024
Ferozan Mast
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Ferozan Mast is a science, health and wellness writer with a passion for making science and research-backed information accessible to a general audience.
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If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Walking is one of the most effective—and convenient—ways to burn fat and get fit. There’s a reason #HotGirlWalks is so popular in the online fitness space: Walking is a low-impact way of working out with a low chance of causing injury, and it’s accessible for essentially any fitness level or ability. All you have to do is get going and build your way up to the ideal level of endurance. And the best part is, you don’t have to buy any equipment or fancy gadgets. All that’s needed is some decent shoes, a space to walk (whether outside or on the spot), and the motivation to make it happen. Here are five ways to walk to burn body fat—no gym membership is needed!

Burning Calories

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Experts say you can’t lose weight without burning off more calories than you take in—and walking is a great way to do that. “Physical activity, such as walking, is important for weight control because it helps you burn calories,” Katherine Zeratsky, RD, LD, tells the Mayo Clinic. “If you add 30 minutes of brisk walking to your daily routine, you could burn about 150 more calories a day. Of course, the more you walk and the quicker your pace, the more calories you'll burn.”

Walk For At Least 30 Minutes

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Because walking is a lower-intensity cardio exercise, you need to do it for at least 30 minutes to get the fat-burning benefits. “If you walk 2 miles, you’ll burn 200 calories, mostly from carbs but a little from fat because, as you reach the end of your walk, when you’re using mostly slow glycolysis and your oxidative system,” according to HPRC. “If you run 2 miles, you’ll still burn 200 calories, but you will do so faster than with walking and almost exclusively from carbs. Since 2 miles is a fairly short distance, you will probably finish the run in less time than it takes for your body to start the fat-oxidation process. A cardio session should be at least 20–30 minutes and at an intensity of about 70% of your max heart rate in order to maximize fat loss during exercise.”

RELATED:Becky Greenan Shows Off Six-Pack and Reveals Her 10-Minute At-Home “Abs and Core” Workout

Raising Your Heart Rate

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Even walking in place will get your heart rate going and burn fat. Just move! “Anything that gets you moving instead of just sitting or lying down is going to be beneficial for you in the long run,” exercise physiologist Jordan Boreman, MS, CES, tells the Cleveland Clinic. “By walking in place, you’re raising your heart rate, which is going to signal to your body to start pumping more oxygen and blood to your muscles to help them move more efficiently, thus burning more calories.”

Interval Training

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Interval training is a good way to give your walks an edge. “You can also alternate periods of brisk walking with leisurely walking,” say the experts at the Mayo Clinic. “This type of interval training has many benefits, such as improving cardiovascular fitness and burning more calories than regular walking. And interval training can be done in less time than regular walking.”

RELATED:Nicole Winter Flashes Flat Abs and Shares Lower Body At-Home Workout for Beginners

Change the Intensity

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Don’t forget to vary your walking pace as your body becomes accustomed to your fitness level. “It’s very good for people who are just starting out,” Boreman says. “Walking in place is an exercise that’s going to help you burn calories over a short time span. Over time, your body is going to get used to the exercise that you’re doing. So varying it up and increasing intensity as you go on can help with additional weight loss. It’s convenient, it’s something that you don’t have to travel anywhere to do it either.”

Fitness & Workouts

5 Best Walking Exercises for Burning Fat After 50

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Josh York
By Josh YorkApr 10, 2025
Josh York
Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ
Josh York is a Certified Personal Trainer, Founder & CEO of GYMGUYZ.
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✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Walking is something most of us do every day without much thought, but it can be transformed into a powerful fat-burning exercise, especially for those over 50. Throughout my career as a personal trainer, I've seen clients lose significant weight and become happier with who they are simply by adding a daily walk to their schedule. It's an accessible workout that fits naturally into your daily routine. Ready to turn your regular walks into fat-burning sessions? Here are five exercises that will help you do just that.

Why Walking Works Best for You After 50

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Walking is a great low-impact workout option that is easy on the joints, making it a go-to exercise for people over 50. It is an extremely accessible workout that fits naturally into your daily routine, plus the intensity can easily be varied depending on the speed at which one walks, helping to burn more calories and improve fat loss. Additionally, walking aids in building and maintaining muscle mass, which is important as metabolism slows down naturally with age. Walking provides other benefits such as improved cardiovascular health, reduced risk of chronic diseases, and increased bone density.

This is a better option for people over 50 due to its low-impact nature, accessibility, and gradual progression that walking offers. High-intensity activities put stress on joints like the knees, ankles, and hips, which can increase injury risk. Walking requires no additional equipment or facilities, and you can increase the intensity or duration throughout the exercise to make it adaptable to your fitness level.

RELATED:5-Minute Walking Workouts for Women Over 40 to Burn Fat at Home

1. Walking Lunges

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How to do it: Start standing straight up with your feet together. Take a step forward. Bend at your knees until they are at 90 degrees. Rise back up and step forward with your back leg to bring your feet back together. Repeat with the opposite leg.

Why it's beneficial: Walking lunges are beneficial because they boost metabolism and burn calories through the engagement of large lower-body muscles such as your quads, hamstrings, glutes, and core muscles. They also improve your strength, stability, and functional fitness.

Mistakes to avoid: Common mistakes to avoid when doing walking lunges are leaning forward or backward, rushing the movement, not engaging the core, and not breathing properly. These will all decrease the benefits of the exercise if performed incorrectly.

2. Power Intervals

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How to do it: Begin with a brisk walking warm-up for five to 10 minutes. Speed up your pace with a power walk for a set duration. Slow down to a more moderate pace to allow for recovery. Continue alternating between the two paces for the duration of your walk.

Why it's beneficial: This exercise elevates your heart rate to lead to increased calorie burning during and after your workout. Power intervals also provide cardiovascular benefits that include lower blood pressure, reduced risk of stroke, and overall improved cardiovascular health.

Mistakes to avoid: The most common mistake is rushing intervals. It is not a sprint; the goal is power and controlled movements to get an effective workout. On the other side, make sure you slow down during the more moderate intervals to allow your body time to rest. Most importantly, warm up before and stretch after.

3. Overhead Presses

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How to do it: Grab dumbbells or water bottles as weights. Bend your elbows so the weights are at shoulder-height in a neutral position. As you walk, press your arms straight up. Lower them back to shoulder height and repeat.

Why it's beneficial: This workout is a dual-threat that combines cardiovascular exercise with strength training to promote muscle growth and increase metabolic rate to help with fat loss. Strength training fights the natural decrease of muscle mass that comes with aging, ultimately requiring more energy to maintain than fat and a higher resting metabolic rate. Overhead presses can also aid in improving bone density to reduce one's chances of osteoporosis and fractures, plus also improve posture.

Mistakes to avoid: A common mistake is selecting too heavy a weight. Keep in mind that you want to select a weight you can maintain throughout your walk, so start light and build up as you get stronger. It is important for your posture and injury avoidance that you don't arch your back.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

4. Walking Backwards

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How to do it: Find a clear and flat path. Maintain your balance by slowly and carefully lifting one foot and placing it behind the other. Bring the second foot behind the first. Repeat this rhythm for a selected distance or time.

Why it's beneficial: Walking backwards activates different muscles compared to walking forward. This generates greater calorie burn and improved cardiorespiratory fitness by forcing you to work harder, while also improving balance, stability, and flexibility. The workout hits your glutes, hamstrings, quads, and core. Additionally, it can improve your brain function by providing a change of pace and a mental challenge for you to focus on the new movement.

Mistakes to avoid: The most common mistakes are obstacles and uneven surfaces. Simply check your surroundings before beginning your workout. You will be grateful you did as it allows you to focus on the exercise and be fully in the moment without worry. Start with small steps to get a grasp of your footing through accurate distances and directions to avoid falling.

5. Calf Raises

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How to do it: Pause at pre-set intervals during your walk. Stand with your feet together. Place your arms straight by your side. Rise up on your toes and slowly return your feet to flat on the ground.

Why it's beneficial: Calf raises are beneficial in helping with muscle mass and endurance. By performing calf raises, you are building muscle tissue that burns more energy compared to fat at rest, leading to a boost in your metabolic rate when not working out. This is also essential to enhancing your physical activity and improving cardiovascular health by strengthening the muscles that pump blood back to your heart. Calf raises provide better circulation and cardiovascular function.

Mistakes to avoid: Focus on the full range of motion through slow and controlled movements. This means maintaining straight knees and avoiding bouncing or rolling your ankles.

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Don’t Have Unrealistic Expectations

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When you're getting into a workout routine, it's easy to fall into some common traps. Things like skipping your warm-up, doing too much cardio, ignoring strength training, or expecting overnight results can really hold you back. It’s also important to stay consistent, fuel your body with the right nutrition, and keep track of your progress. These little things make a big difference—and skipping them can make it way harder to see the results you’re working for.

How to Start Your Fat-Burning Walking Routine

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Start by focusing on consistency and gradual progression to find a routine that works for your body and schedule. You don't want to overdo it early on, so start slow and build up as you start to feel more confident. Small steps will help build big results over time.

I highly recommend walking, whether with a friend or by yourself – it is simple and effective. By incorporating these exercises into your walks, you'll maximize your fat-burning potential and enjoy all the benefits walking has to offer. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

About the author: Josh York is a certified personal trainer and the founder of GYMGUYZ

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Coach Reveals Top 3 Cardio Workouts for Melting Body Fat

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Transform Your Body at 40 with These 6 Habits, Says Coach
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Leah Groth
By Leah GrothMar 11, 2025
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Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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Are you trying to lose weight and burn fat by doing cardio? According to an expert, not all types of cardio exercise are as effective as others when it comes to weight loss. Reggie Macena is a fitness coach who helps “high performers clean up their eating habits and build lean muscle with macronutrient-focused nutrition and coaching programs,” he writes in his social media bio. In a new post, he reveals his three go-to cardio workouts. “3 cardio workouts you can use to keep the body fat melting,” he writes. “Body fat doesn’t drop on its own. There is a way to get it down and it’s gonna take some healthy eating and some cardio to help you burn calories. My cardio programs vary throughout the year but these are my 3 favorites.”

Incline Walking

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“Incline walking is how I get my heart rate up but without pounding on my knees. Try 30 minutes with of varied incline ranging from 3-10. I use 5 minute intervals to keep myself entertained,” he writes.

Low Intensity Jog

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“The low intensity jog is what I don’t most of the time,” he continues, revealing that he jogs at a “conversational “ pace. “It’s not fast at all but within 10 minutes I’m breaking a good sweat. I will do that 30-60 minutes twice a week.”

Higher Intensity Intervals

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“My least favorite but most rewarding workout in the higher intensity intervals. This is when I use 3 minute intervals of a running pace (7.5 )and 1 minute of a waking place. (3.5) I will repeat this for 5-6 times then do a 5 minute cool down,” he says.

Cardio Is “Just Part of the Plan” for Reducing Body Fat

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“Cardio is just part of the plan when it comes to body fat,” he adds. “You also have to eat the right foods. A higher protein diet and a small caloric deficit will do the trick but it takes time. Roughly 2-300 calories. Do not rush this process because that will lead to a rebound. You can do this.”

These Habits Help Him Blast Belly Fat After 40: Hydration

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In another post, he revealed some habits that help him blast belly fat after 40, starting with hydration. “I get in about 2-3 liters a day. I keep a jug of water in sight or I will forget,” he says.

He Skips Cheat Days

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He also eliminates splurge meals. “Skip the pizza cheat day,” he says. “I love pizza and probably can eat it everyday but… that won’t work for my gut. So when it’s time to clean it up. I let go of my pizza. I can go months without it. That way I don’t gain a bunch of weight on the weekends.”

He’s Careful of Condiments

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“Watch the condiments,” is another suggestion. “BBQ sauce and ketchup can wreck any meal. They have so much sugar in them and you don”t realize that your low carb meal just became much higher carb.”

He Does Slower-Paced Cardio

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“Slower paced cardio,” is also good for blasting belly fat. “I just walk or hit a slowwwww paced jog. The goal is to do more but easier cardio. It melts body fat. No need to destroy yourself every workout.”

Plan for Slow Weight Loss

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Finally, “Plan for slow weight loss” he says. “This is the real thing. You have to set longer term goals. Think about how much weight and body fat you want to drop. Rushing the process will lead to frustration and disappointment. Plan for 1-2lbs of weight loss per week. If you get more … congratulations. Still keep that goal closer 4-8a month,” he says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

She Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These Popular Foods

Denise Hamdan denisehamdan
I Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These High-Protein Foods
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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 12, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Denise Hamdan (@denisehamdan) is a food and fitness influencer on TikTok who regularly shares her tricks and tips on weight loss with her 71,000 followers. Hamdan lost a whopping 30 pounds by following a healthy diet and exercising. In a recent clip, she reveals her diet. “Hey y'all, here's everything I ate in one day to stay lean as someone who lost 30 pounds,” she says, revealing that she eats 1829 calories and 147 g of protein per day. Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, also weighs in.

Breakfast

“I started my morning with my breakfast cocktail of oxygen and creatine. I just added the products to my showcase. So go check them out. I have my cocktail with Greek yogurt with strawberries and blueberries and a drizzle of granola,” she says. The total calories equal 157 and 14 g protein.

Lunch

“I'm in this phase where I eat nearly the same thing every day, and that's been scrambled eggs with cheese and spinach and some turkey bacon on the side,” she says about her lunch. “And honestly, I'm not complaining because it hits every time. Her total calories are 562 and 52 g protein.

Green Smoothie

Sometimes she will have a smoothie instead. “I made a cute little green smoothie and it was a little messy, but it was good regardless,” she says.

Pre-Workout Snack

“Later, for a pre-workout snack, I made some cute little tuna crackers with the green onion and bell pepper,” she says about the snack totaling 430 calories and 28 g protein.

OxyShred and Pre-Workout

“Then I got to the gym and made my OxyShred and pre-workout combo before hitting cardio and abs,” she continued. “It had me sweating.”

Protein Bar

“Right after my workout I had my favorite dark chocolate pretzel protein bar,” she continued.

Dinner

“And finally for dinner I made this super easy teriyaki chicken bowl over brown rice,” she said, adding that the 560 calorie and 52 gram protein meal is “so delicious and the macros forward are amazing.”

Dessert

“Lastly, for dessert, I had some chocolate 'cause I cannot end the day without a little sweet treat,” she said about the 120 calorie sweet treat.

RDN Weighs in

tara collingwoodI'm a Nutritionist and These 9 High-Protein Snacks Keep My Clients Full While Losing 50 Pounds

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“1800-1900 calories seems like a good amount for her, but I don’t know her exact age, height, weight, or exercise level,” says Collingwood. “147 grams of protein is probably more than she needs, but it is not dangerously high.”

Try Eating More Vegetables, Expert Says

“I see a little bit of fruit on the yogurt and a tiny bit of spinach in eggs and peppers in tuna but overall not much veggie intake (green smoothie was green powder and not real whole veggies) which is proven with only 16 grams of fiber for her overall day,” Collingwood continues. “I would recommend increasing veggies to aim for 25 grams of fiber each day.” She also likes how often she is eating with the meals and snacks in between. “I do worry about the OxyShred. I couldn’t find on their website anywhere exactly how much caffeine is in it and having it later in the day could definitely impact sleep since caffeine has a 5 hour half-life,” she points out.

💪🔥Body Booster: How much protein should you consume per day? Aim for 0.8 to one gram per pound of bodyweight. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Nutrition & Diet

20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

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20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic
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By Leah SuzanneMay 12, 2025
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ozempic can be highly effective for weight loss, but there are definitely some unpleasant side effects to contend with, as the makers of the drug, Novo Nordisk, warn about. Nausea, constipation, and stomach pain are common, but avoiding certain foods and behaviors can make a difference. Here are 20 things to avoid while on Ozempic, to make the most of the medication and encourage healthy weight loss.

Too Much Sugar

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Added sugars, and sugary sodas, can spike blood sugar. Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic and Wegovy, recommends that people avoid sugary foods while on the drug. “If you are taking medication to lower your sugar levels, it is advisable to avoid excess sugar consumption,” Dr. Dina Peralta-Reich, MD, FAAP, FOMA, tells Parade. “Failure to watch what you eat and keep your sugar levels elevated may prevent you from seeing the intended results of the medication,” she shares.”

Ultra-Processed Foods

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Ultra-processed foods can make side effects of Ozempic worse. “This medication slows down gastric emptying and the dense food will move much slower through your intestines, which can make you feel sick [and experience] nausea, vomiting, reflux and abdominal pain,” says Dr. Peralta-Reich. “Someone may not see the results they're looking for either.”

High-Fat Foods

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Foods high in saturated and trans fats can make side effects of Ozempic worse. Some people complain of diarrhea and stomach pains. “I’ve seen an almost dumping syndrome-like response in people taking GLP-1s when they eat simple carbohydrates and high-fat foods,” Dr. Shauna Levy, a specialist in obesity medicine and medical director of the Tulane Bariatric and Weight Loss Center in New Orleans, tells TODAY.

Sitting All Day

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Staying active is important while on Ozempic. Regular exercise is not only important for health, it can prevent muscle loss. The goal should be fat loss, and getting strong.

Not Hydrating

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Don’t forget to drink your water and stay hydrated. Drinking water can help with side effects of Ozempic, especially nausea. Ozempic.com recommends drinking clear or ice-cold drinks to combat any nausea and discomfort.

Too Much Alcohol

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Avoid alcohol on Ozempic, experts advice. “One, it’s just empty calories. Two, it tends to make people make decisions that they otherwise might not make,” says Dr. Levy. “It could increase hunger, and the whole point of GLP-1s, or at least one of the points, is to decrease hunger. So it sort of negates their purpose.”

Be Mindful of Portions

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Ozempic keeps food in the stomach longer, so bigger portions can cause discomfort. “Understanding that overall portions are smaller on these medications, we want to optimize nutritional intake and consume the ‘best’ calories available,” obesity medicine physician Dr. Christopher McGowan tells TODAY. “The focus should be on lean protein, healthy fruits and vegetables, adequate fiber and adequate fluid intake.”

Be Mindful of Coffee

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“Overall, coffee is perfectly fine to consume, but for some individuals can lead to stomach irritation,” says Dr. McGowan. “Therefore, I recommend drinking coffee in moderation, such as one to two cups a day. Patients should also be mindful of calorie-dense additives, like cream and sugar.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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It’s easy to skip meals when on Ozempic, but make sure you’re getting enough nutrition. Some people have even become malnourished as a result of not eating. “It’s never healthy to not eat,” Dr. Hwang said. Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, the division chief of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine tells the New York Times.

Don’t Consider It a Quick Fix

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Ozempic should be part of a long-term health plan. “It’s important to note that if you start taking either of these drugs for weight loss, your body may get used to it, establishing a new normal,” says UC Davis Health. This can cause your weight to plateau. Research has shown that if you stop taking Ozempic (or Wegovy), it's likely that you will gain back the weight you lost.”

Same Unhealthy Lifestyle

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Don’t continue an unhealthy diet and assume it’s ok because of Ozempic. “You can likely lose weight on semaglutide medications without changing your diet and activity behaviors, but these lifestyle changes will make the treatment more effective,” Richard Siegel, MD, tells the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. “Also, we don’t know if weight loss will have the same health benefits if one does not change their behaviors.”

Protect Your Health

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Some doctors warn that taking Ozempic can make people complacent about their health. “It is important to remember that obesity is heterogenous, chronic and complex,” Vijaya Surampudi, MD, physician nutrition specialist and assistant director of the UCLA Weight Management Program (RFO), tells UCLA Health. “There is no cure for obesity. It requires lifelong treatment that’s not one size fits all.”

Carbonated Beverages

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Ozempic slows down digestion, keeping food in your stomach for longer. This causes a feeling of fullness and some unpleasant side effects for some people like belching. Stick to still water as carbonated beverages can make stomach issues worse.

Long-Term Goals

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If you plan on only taking Ozempic or Wegovy for a short while, it’s likely your weight will come back on. “In one trial of Wegovy, people regained about two-thirds of the weight lost within a year of stopping the drug,” Dr. Siegel explains. “Lifestyle changes can help maintain weight loss, but it’s unusual to maintain all weight loss once you stop any weight loss medication.”

Refined Carbohydrates

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Refined carbohydrates tend to spike blood sugar, which is exactly what Ozempic is meant to treat. You don’t have to cut these foods out entirely, but be aware it makes it harder for Ozempic to do its job. “Foods like white bread, white rice, crackers, or even cereals may seem like better choices than foods with added sugar, but refined carbohydrates still metabolize as glucose in the body,” Christine Fallabel, MPH, tells Diabetes Strong.

Watch Out For High Fiber

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While many green vegetables are low GI, be careful about the fiber. “If you’re not used to eating a lot of vegetables, you may experience side effects such as bloating and gas, until your body has acclimated to eating a more fiber-filled diet,” Fallabel says.

Junk Food

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Junk food—which you should be avoiding either way for weight loss purposes—often contains high levels of sodium. “Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, saturated fats and added sugars, which contribute to a range of health problems,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. These include an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immune response, certain cancers, dementia and early death.”

Spicy Foods

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Ozempic can cause acid reflux due to slow digestion. Spicy foods can make acid reflux worse, experts warn. However, if acid reflux is not an issue, people can probably enjoy spicy foods if they wish.

Always See a Medical Professional

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Ozempic should only be prescribed by a medical professional. “Typically, I prescribe Ozempic for diabetes and have more often prescribed Wegovy for weight loss,” endocrinologist Alyssa Dominguez, MD, tells Keck Medicine. “I have used Ozempic, sometimes, off-label for weight loss, though getting insurance approval for that can be challenging.”

Fried Foods

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Fried, greasy foods can make Ozempic stomach issues worse. “Foods high in fat can make digestive side effects worse. Since food hangs around longer in the stomach, it has more time to cause problems,” Sarah Bullard, MS, RD, LD, tells Signos. “Some studies have shown that consuming too much fat can increase symptoms of fullness, nausea, and bloating in individuals with digestive issues and heartburn. Reducing fat intake resolved symptoms.”

💪🔥Body Booster: A whole foods Mediterranean diet is ideal while taking Ozempic.

Fitness & Workouts

Sophie van Oostenbrugge Shares Her Routine

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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 11, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to get your glutes sculpted for summer? Sophie van Oostenbrugg is a fitness trainer and the founder of the Gains with Brains app. She regularly shares workouts with her 2.4 million Instagram followers on how to burn fat and build muscle. “I grew up hearing that women should be as small as possible. That’s why I loved being able to share my bulking journey on social. I’ve done 2 bulks so far.. and I was thinking about starting and sharing a 3rd one,” she wrote in a recent post. She also revealed her “medium leg day” workout, which will help you tone up fast.

She Does Multiple Leg Days a Week

“I have good news today..it’s a medium leg day!!!🫣🤭sooo I split my leg workouts & currently have lighter, medium and heavier days. this helps me with recovery, train through a variety of rep ranges and make it more enjoyable,” she explains in the post.

She Does 8 to 12 Reps of Each Exercise

In the video she explains that she has “multiple leg days per week.” She goes onto reveal all of the exercises she does with “rep ranges from 8 to 12.”

RDLS

“I started with RDLs, four sets of eight,” Sophie reveals. To do Romanian deadlifts, start with both legs pressed evenly on the floor. “Slightly bend knees while bending over,” says The Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian. “Keep your arms pointing down toward the floor and lower with you almost touching the floor. Keep hips and shoulders square facing forward throughout the exercise. Return to standing.” She suggests repeating 10 to 12 times with the right leg and repeating on the left side. “Progression includes holding a weight in the arm pointing toward the floor,” she adds.

Sumo Squat with Kettlebell

“Then I moved on to a sumo squat with kettlebell. You know the deal, form over everything, so go slow and control the weight,” she says. Sumo squats are similar to regular squats, only you point your toes outward.

Glute Bridges

“Then I did glute bridges,” Sophie continues. You can do glute bridges with or without weights.

Cable Step Up

Next up? Cable step ups, using an exercise block. “These are great as they help with balance and therefore they're easier to overload,” she says.

Seated Leg Curl

She sits down at a machine. “Then I did a seated leg curl,” she says.

Core Exercise

“I finished with some core exercises,” Sophie concludes. “I want to get my core as strong as humanly possible so I can keep recording more intense ab workouts.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try splitting up your workouts into light, medium, and intense days to allow your body ample time needed to recover.

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