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8 Signs You Are Burning Fat During Exercise

Your body may be signaling fat loss and you don’t even know it.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Young woman taking a break from exercise outdoors. Fit young female athlete stopping for rest while jogging along the river.
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

So, you are working out and trying to shed fat. How do you know that it is actually working? Los Angeles personal trainerJason Kozma, aka Mr. America and Mr. Muscle Beach, is a champion bodybuilder who trains clients at Santa Monica-based High-Performance Personal Training; he explains that there are a few ways to know. “Signs that indicate you are burning fat during exercise can be subtle and may not show immediate results,” he explains. “However, several physiological indicators suggest that your body is using fat for fuel.”


1. Sustained Energy Levels

Healthy woman doing mountain climbers exercise. Female in sportswear exercising on a mat outdoors.Shutterstock

The first way to know is if your energy levels are sustained. “When your body shifts to burning fat, energy levels tend to stabilize. Fat is a slower-burning fuel, so if you can maintain energy during moderate-intensity workouts (like walking or steady-state cardio), it’s a sign your body is using fat as a primary energy source,” says Kozma.

RELATED:10 Superfoods to Boost Your Brain Function You Should Eat Every Day

2. Increased Endurance

Young attractive woman with curly hair doing cable fly exercise in lunge position in modern bright fitness center. Toned image.Shutterstock

The second way is that endurance has increased. “Fat is an efficient fuel source for long-duration, low-to-moderate-intensity activities. If you notice improved endurance over time, this is a sign your body is adapting to burning fat,” he says.

3. Improved Recovery Between Workouts

Middle-aged fitness woman doing squat exercise in a gymShutterstock

The next sign? Improved recovery between workouts. “Efficient fat burning leads to faster recovery as fat metabolism promotes better oxygen utilization. If you find yourself recovering more quickly after exercise, your body might be efficiently using fat stores,” he explains.

4. Fatigue During High-Intensity Workouts

Tired woman after a workout in the gym locker roomShutterstock

Are you experiencing fatigue during high-intensity workouts? “At very high intensities, your body primarily uses glycogen (carbohydrate stores). If you experience fatigue as your glycogen stores deplete and transition into a lower, more sustained pace, your body may switch to burning fat. This applies to cardio workouts. Weight training workouts can be less affected by this transition,” Kozma states.

5. Stable Hunger Levels Post-Workout

Beautiful,Fitness,Woman,With,A,Towel,Eating,A,Protein,BarShutterstock

If your hunger levels stabilize, it could be a fat-burning signal. “Fat oxidation can help stabilize blood sugar levels, preventing extreme hunger post-workout. If your appetite remains relatively stable after workouts, it could indicate that your body is efficiently burning fat,” says Kozma.

RELATED:He Gave Up Sugar for 30 Days and These 5 Things Happened to His Body

6. Gradual Weight Loss or Inch Loss

Female leg is stepping on white scales at homeShutterstock

Gradual weight loss is another sign. “Over time, one of the clearest signs of fat loss is a gradual decrease in body weight or body measurements even if your weight does not decrease as much as expected. If you notice that you’re losing inches or your clothes fit better, it's a good indication of fat loss,” he says.

7. Heart Rate in the Fat-Burning Zone

Heart,Rate,monitor,Smartwatch,,Runner,Time,Shutterstock

Exercising in the "fat-burning zone" typically means keeping your heart rate between 60-70% of your maximum. “Using a heart rate monitor (muffin built into cardio machines these days, or easily tracked with a wearable like an Apple Watch or Fitbit) can help you gauge if you're in this zone,” says Kozma.

RELATED:I Lost 45 Pounds Using This 3-Step "Trifecta" Method

8. Changes in Body Composition

Portrait of a happy young sportswoman doing stretching exercises at the gymShutterstock

The last sign is changes in body composition. “If you're noticing a change in how your body looks and feels (less fat, more muscle definition), it's likely that you're burning fat during your workouts, even if the scale doesn't show it immediately,” Kozma says. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

More For You

Young woman taking a break from exercise outdoors. Fit young female athlete stopping for rest while jogging along the river.
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

So, you are working out and trying to shed fat. How do you know that it is actually working? Los Angeles personal trainerJason Kozma, aka Mr. America and Mr. Muscle Beach, is a champion bodybuilder who trains clients at Santa Monica-based High-Performance Personal Training; he explains that there are a few ways to know. “Signs that indicate you are burning fat during exercise can be subtle and may not show immediate results,” he explains. “However, several physiological indicators suggest that your body is using fat for fuel.”


1. Sustained Energy Levels

Healthy woman doing mountain climbers exercise. Female in sportswear exercising on a mat outdoors.Shutterstock

The first way to know is if your energy levels are sustained. “When your body shifts to burning fat, energy levels tend to stabilize. Fat is a slower-burning fuel, so if you can maintain energy during moderate-intensity workouts (like walking or steady-state cardio), it’s a sign your body is using fat as a primary energy source,” says Kozma.

RELATED:10 Superfoods to Boost Your Brain Function You Should Eat Every Day

2. Increased Endurance

Young attractive woman with curly hair doing cable fly exercise in lunge position in modern bright fitness center. Toned image.Shutterstock

The second way is that endurance has increased. “Fat is an efficient fuel source for long-duration, low-to-moderate-intensity activities. If you notice improved endurance over time, this is a sign your body is adapting to burning fat,” he says.

3. Improved Recovery Between Workouts

Middle-aged fitness woman doing squat exercise in a gymShutterstock

The next sign? Improved recovery between workouts. “Efficient fat burning leads to faster recovery as fat metabolism promotes better oxygen utilization. If you find yourself recovering more quickly after exercise, your body might be efficiently using fat stores,” he explains.

4. Fatigue During High-Intensity Workouts

Tired woman after a workout in the gym locker roomShutterstock

Are you experiencing fatigue during high-intensity workouts? “At very high intensities, your body primarily uses glycogen (carbohydrate stores). If you experience fatigue as your glycogen stores deplete and transition into a lower, more sustained pace, your body may switch to burning fat. This applies to cardio workouts. Weight training workouts can be less affected by this transition,” Kozma states.

5. Stable Hunger Levels Post-Workout

Beautiful,Fitness,Woman,With,A,Towel,Eating,A,Protein,BarShutterstock

If your hunger levels stabilize, it could be a fat-burning signal. “Fat oxidation can help stabilize blood sugar levels, preventing extreme hunger post-workout. If your appetite remains relatively stable after workouts, it could indicate that your body is efficiently burning fat,” says Kozma.

RELATED:He Gave Up Sugar for 30 Days and These 5 Things Happened to His Body

6. Gradual Weight Loss or Inch Loss

Female leg is stepping on white scales at homeShutterstock

Gradual weight loss is another sign. “Over time, one of the clearest signs of fat loss is a gradual decrease in body weight or body measurements even if your weight does not decrease as much as expected. If you notice that you’re losing inches or your clothes fit better, it's a good indication of fat loss,” he says.

7. Heart Rate in the Fat-Burning Zone

Heart,Rate,monitor,Smartwatch,,Runner,Time,Shutterstock

Exercising in the "fat-burning zone" typically means keeping your heart rate between 60-70% of your maximum. “Using a heart rate monitor (muffin built into cardio machines these days, or easily tracked with a wearable like an Apple Watch or Fitbit) can help you gauge if you're in this zone,” says Kozma.

RELATED:I Lost 45 Pounds Using This 3-Step "Trifecta" Method

8. Changes in Body Composition

Portrait of a happy young sportswoman doing stretching exercises at the gymShutterstock

The last sign is changes in body composition. “If you're noticing a change in how your body looks and feels (less fat, more muscle definition), it's likely that you're burning fat during your workouts, even if the scale doesn't show it immediately,” Kozma says. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Trying to figure out if your diet is actually working? You're not alone. While the scale might show lower numbers, that doesn't always mean you're losing fat. Dr. Jenny Le, a Family Medicine Physician and fitness enthusiast with over 110,000 YouTube subscribers, has helped countless patients identify true fat loss. Through her medical practice and personal experience as a doctor mom, she reveals the real signs your body is burning fat, not just losing water weight or precious muscle.

Your Body Composition Is Changing Despite the Scale

The first sign of real fat loss isn't just about numbers on the scale. "You are going to lose weight, but you don't want to look skinny fat," Dr. Le explains to her patients. When you're losing fat while maintaining muscle, your body becomes more toned and firm, even if the scale doesn't show dramatic changes. This is what we want - a transformation in body composition, not just weight loss.

You're Maintaining Strength in Your Workouts

One clear sign of successful fat loss is maintaining your strength during workouts. "Just because your calories decrease does not mean that your intensity at the gym should also decrease," Dr. Le emphasizes. When you can maintain your training intensity while eating less, it's a strong indicator that your body is preserving muscle and primarily burning fat for fuel.

Your Hunger Isn't Out of Control

Sustainable fat loss comes with manageable hunger levels. "When people have a larger higher protein breakfast, they tend to feel more full and choose to eat less throughout the day," Dr. Le shares from her clinical experience. If you're not experiencing extreme hunger or binge eating episodes, it's a good sign your body is adapting to fat burning.

RELATED: Trainer Reveals 5 Changes That Make Weight Loss Progress 10x Faster

Your Energy Levels Are Stable

Proper fat loss shouldn't leave you exhausted. In fact, when you're burning fat effectively, your energy levels remain relatively stable. "If you're really tired, if you can't sleep, if you're really anxious, if you are angry all the time, there's lots of different signs that your body is telling you, 'Hey, I'm over this,'" Dr. Le warns. Stable energy is a positive sign of healthy fat loss.

You're Hitting Your Protein Goals

A key indicator of effective fat loss is consistently meeting your protein targets. "Anywhere from 0.8 to one grams per pound of lean body mass is a good starting point," Dr. Le recommends. When you're hitting these numbers while in a calorie deficit, you're supporting muscle preservation and healthy fat loss.

Your Clothes Fit Differently

While a scale measures overall weight, changes in how your clothes fit can reveal fat loss. "You can gain weight very, very, very slowly," Dr. Le explains when discussing body recomposition. Your clothes might feel looser in some areas while fitting better overall, indicating you're losing fat while maintaining or even gaining muscle.

RELATED: Coach Lost 10 Pounds in 2 Months Eating 10 "Practically" Zero-Calorie Foods

Your Metabolism Is Adapting, Not Crashing

Perhaps the most important sign of healthy fat loss is a stable metabolism. "Don't worry, your body adapts. Just as your metabolism adapts going down, your metabolism will adapt going up as well," Dr. Le reassures her patients. When you can gradually increase your calories without immediate weight gain, it's a sign your body has maintained its metabolic health during fat loss.

The key to lasting fat loss isn't just about eating less – it's about eating right and maintaining your body's metabolic machinery. "If you're mainly eating whole foods high in protein, I guarantee you you're not going to gain back all the weight that you've lost," Dr. Le tells her patients. By watching for these seven signs, you can be confident you're losing fat while protecting your hard-earned muscle and metabolic health.

Remember, true fat loss is a gradual process that leaves you feeling stronger, not depleted. Continue resistance training, maintain your protein intake, and pay attention to these signs. Your body will tell you when you're on the right track. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Standing in front of the mirror, scrutinizing every inch for signs of progress after weeks of dieting? You're not alone. While the scale might be your go-to measure of success, it doesn't tell the whole story of fat loss. As a Sports Scientist and former international athlete, Ivana Chapman has helped thousands transform their bodies through science-based approaches. Drawing from her expertise in Sports Science, NSCA certification, and experience as both an international karate athlete and Canadian National Natural Bikini Competitor, she reveals the hidden signs that prove your body is actually burning fat. Read on to discover the six definitive indicators that show your weight loss plan is working.

1. Scale Patterns Matter More Than Daily Numbers

The first sign requires looking beyond daily fluctuations. "When we're talking about being in a calorie deficit, we want this to be a fairly long duration to see the right changes," says Ivana in her video post. She emphasizes tracking weight trends over at least three months, noting that normal variations occur due to fluid balance and undigested food. To accurately track progress, she recommends calculating weekly averages rather than focusing on daily numbers.

RELATED: The “10x Protein Trick” That Helps You Lose Fat, Not Muscle

2. Your Measurements Tell the Truth

"The waist to hip ratio can give you an idea of certain risk factors," Ivana explains, highlighting the importance of regular body measurements. While the scale might not budge, changes in your waist, hips, and other key areas can reveal fat loss. She recommends measuring specific areas based on your goals, whether it's your mid-thigh, biceps, or waist circumference.

3. Your Clothes Fit Differently

One of the most reliable indicators of fat loss is how your clothes fit. "You might not see any change in the scale, but you are getting leaner," Ivana points out. Pay particular attention to your waistband and how shirts fit around your midsection. A looser belt notch or more comfortable fit can signal successful fat loss, even when other metrics haven't changed.

RELATED: Coach Reveals 3 Tricks That Helped Her Lose 50 Pounds on GLP-1s

4. Progress Photos Show Visible Changes

"Take some pictures of yourself so you can see where you're at at the beginning," Ivana advises. She recommends capturing front, side, and back views weekly. These visual records often reveal changes that might be hard to notice day-to-day, with notable differences becoming apparent after six weeks of consistent effort.

5. Your Appetite Patterns Shift

A subtle increase in hunger can actually indicate success. "Your body is trying to maintain what we call homeostasis," Ivana explains. When you're in a calorie deficit, your body naturally signals for more food. However, she emphasizes that extreme hunger isn't the goal: "A little bit of hunger here and there is okay, do not go to the extremes where you're ravenous all the time."

6. Your Body Temperature Changes

Some people experience feeling colder, particularly in their extremities, when successfully burning fat. While Ivana notes this isn't universal, it can be one of several indicators that your body is adapting to a calorie deficit.

RELATED: Glucose Expert Reveals Natural Hack That Stops Hunger in 90% of People

Maintain a Sustainable Approach

While these signs are important indicators, Ivana emphasizes the importance of a sustainable approach. "Please be patient," she advises, recommending a minimum three-month perspective on progress. She warns against extreme calorie restrictions, noting that severe deficits can lead to health issues including loss of sex drive, hair loss, and hormonal disruptions.

The Right Way to Track Progress

Success comes from monitoring multiple indicators while maintaining a reasonable calorie deficit. "Aim for a sustainable approach that can keep you healthy while achieving your weight loss goals," Ivana recommends. This means ensuring proper nutrition with adequate protein, vegetables, and fruits while creating a modest calorie deficit you can maintain long-term. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss I'm a Nutritionist and Here Are 25 Weight Loss Truths You Need to Hear.

Sarah Bouchard fedandfreewithsarahb
​What to Do Instead
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you trying to get toned by sticking to a calorie deficit but aren’t getting the desired results? You might not be eating enough. Sarah Bouchard is a Nutrition Coach & Educator who helps women over 35 “ditch diet confusion & simplify nutrition” for “Sustainable fat loss + healthy body composition,” she explains in her Instagram bio. “4 signs your calories are too low to get that ‘toned’ look you want,” she writes.

“If you’re eating less but not seeing the ‘toned’ lean look you want… It’s not ‘fat-storage mode’. The body doesn’t store fat in a calorie deficit, if that were true nobody would die of starvation. However, eating 1200-1400 cals a day will not get you the “toned” body you want, for a number of reasons,” she writes.

1. You’re Always Hungry and Never Satisfied

The first sign is that you are always hungry “and never feel satisfied,” she writes. “Not just cravings, but a constant ‘never full’ feeling? That’s your body screaming for fuel. Chronic under-eating = low satiety = high urge to overeat later.”

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

2. You Are Losing Weight, But Don’t Look Leaner

The second sign is that you’re losing weight but don’t look any leaner. That “skinny but soft” look? “It’s often a sign you’re losing muscle along with fat—because your body doesn’t have enough energy or protein to build and preserve lean tissue,” she says.

3. You’re Constantly Exhausted

The third sign? “You’re constantly exhausted—even after 8 hours of sleep,” she writes. “When your calories are too low, your body downregulates energy output. You might feel too tired for workouts, walks, or even your usual day-to-day activity.”

4. Your NEAT Decreses

The final sign is a reduction of NEAT (non-exercise activity thermogenesis). “This is a direct side effect of extreme calorie reduction which makes your body move less in order to preserve energy,” she says.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

What Most Women Get Wrong

She goes on to discuss what most women get wrong. “They try to get lean by slashing calories and doing tons of cardio, and want to get there in a hurry. But body recomp (building muscle and losing fat simultaneously) takes time!” she says. “Getting toned” means “building muscle, not starving yourself,” she adds.

What You Need to Do

She explains what you need:

  • Enough calories to fuel performance and recovery
  • High protein (to maintain/build muscle and increase satiety)
  • Fiber-rich carbs and fats for hormones, digestion, and energy
  • More movement, not less—like increasing your daily steps.

RELATED:20 Foods You Didn’t Know Were Ultra-Processed

Eat Smarter

“Eat smarter, not less. Higher food quality, more protein and fiber, consistent strength training, and walking more each day = the real ‘secret’ to looking lean and toned,” she concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nissa Graun nissagraun Nissa_Graun
Weight Loss Coach Finally Lost 50 Pounds Using These 5 Cheat Codes
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Have you ever worked tirelessly on your fitness goals only to feel defeated when the scale doesn't budge? Nissa Graun transformed her body and her life by losing 50 pounds when she shifted from years of yo-yo dieting to a high-protein, strength-focused approach. "Have you ever seen a before-and-after photo where someone looks completely different but swears she weighs the same?" Nissa asks in her post. "I mean, she's got to be a skinny little liar, right? Because there is no way this person weighs the same as that one." Nissa discovered that transformations happen when you stop obsessing over the scale and start recognizing the signs of true body recomposition – losing fat while building muscle. Here are the five key indicators that helped Nissa realize she was on the right track, even when the scale refused to cooperate.

Why the Scale Lies to You

Before diving into the signs, it's important to understand why the scale can be so misleading. "When you look at this pile of socks compared to this shoe that a yeti apparently left in my house, which one do you think weighs more?" Nissa explains. "Since the sock pile takes up three times the space, that would lead most people to pick the socks. But once we weigh the socks and compare it to the yeti's shoe, we can see they both weigh exactly the same." This powerful visual demonstrates how fat takes up more space in your body while weighing the same as compact, dense muscle. Your body composition changes significantly even when your weight doesn't – that's why tracking scale weight alone is a recipe for frustration.

Sign #1: Your Clothes Fit Differently

The first unmistakable sign you're burning fat and building muscle is how your clothes fit. "Gaining muscle while losing fat is a lot like wearing this puffy coat versus the sleek jacket you throw on once all the snow melts," Nissa explains. "Even though you weigh the same whether you're all buttoned up or if you're flaunting what you've got in this sleeker jacket, you look like a completely different person." Pay attention when jeans button more easily, shirts feel looser around the waist, or sleeves fit more snugly around developing arm muscles. "Quit being such a Debbie Downer and realize these are the exact changes you want," Nissa advises. "Even if your scale doesn't move an ounce, these small changes are all big signs of a fat loss plan that's working."

Sign #2: Your Measurements Are Changing

Taking regular body measurements reveals fat loss that the scale might miss. "Even if you only lose an inch around your waist, that loss is pure body fat making one inch excellent progress," says Nissa. While a pound of fat and a pound of muscle weigh the same, they occupy vastly different amounts of space in your body. "Once you understand that you're getting rid of this fluffy fat that takes up way more space like this pile of socks, while adding lean muscle that weighs the same, but takes up less space like the yeti's shoe, then you'll finally realize that beast on the bathroom floor not moving isn't necessarily a bad thing." Focus on tracking your waist, hips, thighs, and arms monthly – even small changes represent significant fat loss progress.

Sign #3: You're Getting Stronger

Improved performance during workouts is a clear indicator that you're building muscle while burning fat. "As long as you keep getting stronger week after week, that's a sign that you're getting rid of unwanted fat while building muscle, even if your scale never moves," Nissa points out. When you can lift heavier weights, perform more repetitions, or notice improved endurance, your body is responding positively to your training. "Even though putting more effort into strength training isn't as comfortable as the low-calorie plans you've relied on so far, adding a few reps or lifting a little heavier each week means you're building muscle," she explains. This increased strength directly correlates with beneficial body composition changes, regardless of what the scale says.

Sign #4: Muscle Definition Is Emerging

As the layer of fat covering your muscles diminishes, you'll start to notice more definition in your body. "Once you start peeling off the layers of fat while sticking to your strength training plan, that's when you'll notice small bits of muscle definition poking through," says Nissa. "The longer you continue training in a moderate calorie deficit, the more definition you start to see, which is another great sign that you're losing fat while building muscle." This emerging muscle tone indicates you're successfully losing fat while maintaining or gaining lean muscle. Look for subtle changes like more visible shoulder definition, the beginning of arm muscle separation, or slight abdominal definition – these visual cues confirm your body composition is improving.

Sign #5: Your Body Fat Percentage Is Decreasing

While regular scales only measure total weight, tracking your body fat percentage provides crucial information about your changing body composition. "When you step onto a body fat scale, not only does your weight pop up, but it also sends your body fat percentage to an app," Nissa explains. "Even if my scale pops up with the same weight average of 160 pounds for the next two weeks, if my body fat percent moves from 26 to 25 percent during that time, that shows I got leaner by 1.6 pounds, even though my scale didn't move an ounce." Though not perfectly accurate, these measurements help track meaningful trends over time. "While these scales only come with an 89% accuracy rating, having 89% accuracy is better than starting from scratch every few weeks when you have nothing else to go on besides your weight," she adds.

How to Track Your Progress Beyond the Scale

Monthly progress photos in the same outfit reveal changes you might miss day-to-day. "It's a good idea to take monthly progress photos in the same outfit every month to look for small changes," advises Nissa. "When you do this, be sure to use tight-fitting clothing like a sports bra and leggings so you can see the changes." Compare photos side by side to spot subtle differences in your physique that signal fat loss and muscle gain. These visual records provide powerful motivation when the scale isn't cooperating.

Your Changing Hunger Patterns

Your body's hunger signals can provide clues about your fat loss and muscle building progress. "I know I'm burning fat when I feel at least a little bit of hunger before bed," says Nissa. When you're building muscle through strength training, your body requires more calories to maintain that tissue. "Muscle is a metabolically expensive tissue, which means your body requires more calories to keep it around," she explains. "In fact, lifting heavy to build more muscle is exactly how I get away with eating between 2,000 to 2,400 calories a day, even while leaning out. Whereas with previous diets, I'd be lucky to maintain my weight on 1,500 calories a day." Just remember that extreme hunger is counterproductive: "The trick to not losing muscle while burning fat is to never go to bed feeling ravenously hungry, especially since that kind of hunger will disrupt your sleep."

Patience Is Your Most Powerful Tool

Body recomposition—losing fat while gaining muscle—takes time and consistent effort. "Body recomp is when you slowly build lean muscle while losing fat at the same time," Nissa explains. "While the changes that come with body recomp are nothing short of spectacular, relying solely on the scale for results will make you want to pull out every last hair out of your head." When you first start strength training, your scale might even go up temporarily due to water retention and muscle inflammation. "Whenever you add strength training to your fat loss routine, your muscles store more glycogen, which is energy for your muscles. But this also means you're storing extra water weight, at least in the short term," says Nissa. Trust the process and focus on the five key indicators of progress rather than daily scale fluctuations.

Conclusion

Nissa's 50-pound transformation came when she stopped obsessing over the scale and started recognizing the true signs of fat loss and muscle gain. "When you have patience throughout all of the scale fluctuations those first few weeks, that's when things get good. Because as long as you trust the process, you'll start gaining muscle while losing fat," Nissa encourages. "Slow and steady is the exact path I followed to reach my 50-pound weight loss goal. And it's finally easy to maintain a healthy weight since this is the same plan that allows me to eat more, while exercising less, all while living in a body I love." By tracking the five key indicators – clothing fit, measurements, strength gains, muscle definition, and body fat percentage – you'll build a stronger, leaner body that's sustainable for the long term, regardless of what the scale says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Denise Hamdan denisehamdan
I Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These High-Protein Foods
Copyright denisehamdan/TikTok
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Denise Hamdan (@denisehamdan) is a food and fitness influencer on TikTok who regularly shares her tricks and tips on weight loss with her 71,000 followers. Hamdan lost a whopping 30 pounds by following a healthy diet and exercising. In a recent clip, she reveals her diet. “Hey y'all, here's everything I ate in one day to stay lean as someone who lost 30 pounds,” she says, revealing that she eats 1829 calories and 147 g of protein per day. Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, also weighs in.

Breakfast

“I started my morning with my breakfast cocktail of oxygen and creatine. I just added the products to my showcase. So go check them out. I have my cocktail with Greek yogurt with strawberries and blueberries and a drizzle of granola,” she says. The total calories equal 157 and 14 g protein.

Lunch

“I'm in this phase where I eat nearly the same thing every day, and that's been scrambled eggs with cheese and spinach and some turkey bacon on the side,” she says about her lunch. “And honestly, I'm not complaining because it hits every time. Her total calories are 562 and 52 g protein.

Green Smoothie

Sometimes she will have a smoothie instead. “I made a cute little green smoothie and it was a little messy, but it was good regardless,” she says.

Pre-Workout Snack

“Later, for a pre-workout snack, I made some cute little tuna crackers with the green onion and bell pepper,” she says about the snack totaling 430 calories and 28 g protein.

OxyShred and Pre-Workout

“Then I got to the gym and made my OxyShred and pre-workout combo before hitting cardio and abs,” she continued. “It had me sweating.”

Protein Bar

“Right after my workout I had my favorite dark chocolate pretzel protein bar,” she continued.

Dinner

“And finally for dinner I made this super easy teriyaki chicken bowl over brown rice,” she said, adding that the 560 calorie and 52 gram protein meal is “so delicious and the macros forward are amazing.”

Dessert

“Lastly, for dessert, I had some chocolate 'cause I cannot end the day without a little sweet treat,” she said about the 120 calorie sweet treat.

RDN Weighs in

tara collingwoodI'm a Nutritionist and These 9 High-Protein Snacks Keep My Clients Full While Losing 50 Pounds

Copyright Tara Collingwood

“1800-1900 calories seems like a good amount for her, but I don’t know her exact age, height, weight, or exercise level,” says Collingwood. “147 grams of protein is probably more than she needs, but it is not dangerously high.”

Try Eating More Vegetables, Expert Says

“I see a little bit of fruit on the yogurt and a tiny bit of spinach in eggs and peppers in tuna but overall not much veggie intake (green smoothie was green powder and not real whole veggies) which is proven with only 16 grams of fiber for her overall day,” Collingwood continues. “I would recommend increasing veggies to aim for 25 grams of fiber each day.” She also likes how often she is eating with the meals and snacks in between. “I do worry about the OxyShred. I couldn’t find on their website anywhere exactly how much caffeine is in it and having it later in the day could definitely impact sleep since caffeine has a 5 hour half-life,” she points out.

💪🔥Body Booster: How much protein should you consume per day? Aim for 0.8 to one gram per pound of bodyweight. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

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20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ozempic can be highly effective for weight loss, but there are definitely some unpleasant side effects to contend with, as the makers of the drug, Novo Nordisk, warn about. Nausea, constipation, and stomach pain are common, but avoiding certain foods and behaviors can make a difference. Here are 20 things to avoid while on Ozempic, to make the most of the medication and encourage healthy weight loss.

Too Much Sugar

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Added sugars, and sugary sodas, can spike blood sugar. Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic and Wegovy, recommends that people avoid sugary foods while on the drug. “If you are taking medication to lower your sugar levels, it is advisable to avoid excess sugar consumption,” Dr. Dina Peralta-Reich, MD, FAAP, FOMA, tells Parade. “Failure to watch what you eat and keep your sugar levels elevated may prevent you from seeing the intended results of the medication,” she shares.”

Ultra-Processed Foods

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Ultra-processed foods can make side effects of Ozempic worse. “This medication slows down gastric emptying and the dense food will move much slower through your intestines, which can make you feel sick [and experience] nausea, vomiting, reflux and abdominal pain,” says Dr. Peralta-Reich. “Someone may not see the results they're looking for either.”

High-Fat Foods

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Foods high in saturated and trans fats can make side effects of Ozempic worse. Some people complain of diarrhea and stomach pains. “I’ve seen an almost dumping syndrome-like response in people taking GLP-1s when they eat simple carbohydrates and high-fat foods,” Dr. Shauna Levy, a specialist in obesity medicine and medical director of the Tulane Bariatric and Weight Loss Center in New Orleans, tells TODAY.

Sitting All Day

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Staying active is important while on Ozempic. Regular exercise is not only important for health, it can prevent muscle loss. The goal should be fat loss, and getting strong.

Not Hydrating

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Don’t forget to drink your water and stay hydrated. Drinking water can help with side effects of Ozempic, especially nausea. Ozempic.com recommends drinking clear or ice-cold drinks to combat any nausea and discomfort.

Too Much Alcohol

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Avoid alcohol on Ozempic, experts advice. “One, it’s just empty calories. Two, it tends to make people make decisions that they otherwise might not make,” says Dr. Levy. “It could increase hunger, and the whole point of GLP-1s, or at least one of the points, is to decrease hunger. So it sort of negates their purpose.”

Be Mindful of Portions

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Ozempic keeps food in the stomach longer, so bigger portions can cause discomfort. “Understanding that overall portions are smaller on these medications, we want to optimize nutritional intake and consume the ‘best’ calories available,” obesity medicine physician Dr. Christopher McGowan tells TODAY. “The focus should be on lean protein, healthy fruits and vegetables, adequate fiber and adequate fluid intake.”

Be Mindful of Coffee

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“Overall, coffee is perfectly fine to consume, but for some individuals can lead to stomach irritation,” says Dr. McGowan. “Therefore, I recommend drinking coffee in moderation, such as one to two cups a day. Patients should also be mindful of calorie-dense additives, like cream and sugar.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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It’s easy to skip meals when on Ozempic, but make sure you’re getting enough nutrition. Some people have even become malnourished as a result of not eating. “It’s never healthy to not eat,” Dr. Hwang said. Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, the division chief of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine tells the New York Times.

Don’t Consider It a Quick Fix

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Ozempic should be part of a long-term health plan. “It’s important to note that if you start taking either of these drugs for weight loss, your body may get used to it, establishing a new normal,” says UC Davis Health. This can cause your weight to plateau. Research has shown that if you stop taking Ozempic (or Wegovy), it's likely that you will gain back the weight you lost.”

Same Unhealthy Lifestyle

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Don’t continue an unhealthy diet and assume it’s ok because of Ozempic. “You can likely lose weight on semaglutide medications without changing your diet and activity behaviors, but these lifestyle changes will make the treatment more effective,” Richard Siegel, MD, tells the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. “Also, we don’t know if weight loss will have the same health benefits if one does not change their behaviors.”

Protect Your Health

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Some doctors warn that taking Ozempic can make people complacent about their health. “It is important to remember that obesity is heterogenous, chronic and complex,” Vijaya Surampudi, MD, physician nutrition specialist and assistant director of the UCLA Weight Management Program (RFO), tells UCLA Health. “There is no cure for obesity. It requires lifelong treatment that’s not one size fits all.”

Carbonated Beverages

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Ozempic slows down digestion, keeping food in your stomach for longer. This causes a feeling of fullness and some unpleasant side effects for some people like belching. Stick to still water as carbonated beverages can make stomach issues worse.

Long-Term Goals

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If you plan on only taking Ozempic or Wegovy for a short while, it’s likely your weight will come back on. “In one trial of Wegovy, people regained about two-thirds of the weight lost within a year of stopping the drug,” Dr. Siegel explains. “Lifestyle changes can help maintain weight loss, but it’s unusual to maintain all weight loss once you stop any weight loss medication.”

Refined Carbohydrates

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Refined carbohydrates tend to spike blood sugar, which is exactly what Ozempic is meant to treat. You don’t have to cut these foods out entirely, but be aware it makes it harder for Ozempic to do its job. “Foods like white bread, white rice, crackers, or even cereals may seem like better choices than foods with added sugar, but refined carbohydrates still metabolize as glucose in the body,” Christine Fallabel, MPH, tells Diabetes Strong.

Watch Out For High Fiber

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While many green vegetables are low GI, be careful about the fiber. “If you’re not used to eating a lot of vegetables, you may experience side effects such as bloating and gas, until your body has acclimated to eating a more fiber-filled diet,” Fallabel says.

Junk Food

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Junk food—which you should be avoiding either way for weight loss purposes—often contains high levels of sodium. “Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, saturated fats and added sugars, which contribute to a range of health problems,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. These include an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immune response, certain cancers, dementia and early death.”

Spicy Foods

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Ozempic can cause acid reflux due to slow digestion. Spicy foods can make acid reflux worse, experts warn. However, if acid reflux is not an issue, people can probably enjoy spicy foods if they wish.

Always See a Medical Professional

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Ozempic should only be prescribed by a medical professional. “Typically, I prescribe Ozempic for diabetes and have more often prescribed Wegovy for weight loss,” endocrinologist Alyssa Dominguez, MD, tells Keck Medicine. “I have used Ozempic, sometimes, off-label for weight loss, though getting insurance approval for that can be challenging.”

Fried Foods

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Fried, greasy foods can make Ozempic stomach issues worse. “Foods high in fat can make digestive side effects worse. Since food hangs around longer in the stomach, it has more time to cause problems,” Sarah Bullard, MS, RD, LD, tells Signos. “Some studies have shown that consuming too much fat can increase symptoms of fullness, nausea, and bloating in individuals with digestive issues and heartburn. Reducing fat intake resolved symptoms.”

💪🔥Body Booster: A whole foods Mediterranean diet is ideal while taking Ozempic.

Sophie van Oostenbrugg gainsbybrains
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to get your glutes sculpted for summer? Sophie van Oostenbrugg is a fitness trainer and the founder of the Gains with Brains app. She regularly shares workouts with her 2.4 million Instagram followers on how to burn fat and build muscle. “I grew up hearing that women should be as small as possible. That’s why I loved being able to share my bulking journey on social. I’ve done 2 bulks so far.. and I was thinking about starting and sharing a 3rd one,” she wrote in a recent post. She also revealed her “medium leg day” workout, which will help you tone up fast.

She Does Multiple Leg Days a Week

“I have good news today..it’s a medium leg day!!!🫣🤭sooo I split my leg workouts & currently have lighter, medium and heavier days. this helps me with recovery, train through a variety of rep ranges and make it more enjoyable,” she explains in the post.

She Does 8 to 12 Reps of Each Exercise

In the video she explains that she has “multiple leg days per week.” She goes onto reveal all of the exercises she does with “rep ranges from 8 to 12.”

RDLS

“I started with RDLs, four sets of eight,” Sophie reveals. To do Romanian deadlifts, start with both legs pressed evenly on the floor. “Slightly bend knees while bending over,” says The Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian. “Keep your arms pointing down toward the floor and lower with you almost touching the floor. Keep hips and shoulders square facing forward throughout the exercise. Return to standing.” She suggests repeating 10 to 12 times with the right leg and repeating on the left side. “Progression includes holding a weight in the arm pointing toward the floor,” she adds.

Sumo Squat with Kettlebell

“Then I moved on to a sumo squat with kettlebell. You know the deal, form over everything, so go slow and control the weight,” she says. Sumo squats are similar to regular squats, only you point your toes outward.

Glute Bridges

“Then I did glute bridges,” Sophie continues. You can do glute bridges with or without weights.

Cable Step Up

Next up? Cable step ups, using an exercise block. “These are great as they help with balance and therefore they're easier to overload,” she says.

Seated Leg Curl

She sits down at a machine. “Then I did a seated leg curl,” she says.

Core Exercise

“I finished with some core exercises,” Sophie concludes. “I want to get my core as strong as humanly possible so I can keep recording more intense ab workouts.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try splitting up your workouts into light, medium, and intense days to allow your body ample time needed to recover.