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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

5 Signs You Are Burning Fat While Exercising

An experts reveals five things to look out for.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Woman, gym and workout for training, wellness and cardio health for weight exercise
Shutterstock
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

When working out and dieting, the goal is to burn fat – not muscle. But how do you know if you are actually accomplishing it? In a new YouTube video, Autumn Bates, a Clinical Nutritionist who has a Master's in Nutrition Human Performance reveals the “five signs that you're burning fat and not muscle during your weight loss journey.”


1. You Can’t Rely on a Traditional Scale

“If you're purely relying just on a traditional scale, it's pretty much impossible to actually tell if you're losing body fat or if you're losing muscle mass. And this really matters if you're looking for long-term sustainable results,” Autumn explains.

Related: 11 Ways to Ignite Your Metabolism to Burn Fat All Day

2. Losing Fat – Not Muscle – Is Beneficial in the Long Run

Fat woman, Obese woman hand holding excessive belly fat isolated on gym background, Overweight fatty belly of woman, Woman diet lifestyle concept to reduce belly and shape up healthy stomach muscle.Shutterstock

“Most traditional calorie restricted protocols will result in a significant amount of muscle loss. This muscle loss can then cause a decrease in metabolism as well as a host of other issues for long-term health, like reduced bone density, increased risk of osteoporosis, as well as increased risk of insulin resistance and type two diabetes,” she says, adding “losing muscle mass just makes us more sensitive to carbohydrates, so it makes gaining weight back so much easier.” She explains that using a few tools can help address this issue, allowing you to keep your metabolism revving and so you can reap the “benefits of having muscle mass on our body for long-term health and make it so we can maintain our results for the long run.”

3. First Sign: Your Clothes Are Fitting Differently

Successful weight loss diet concept. Cropped view of young Indian lady in big jeans demonstrating results of her slimming program, promoting healthy eating at home, closeupShutterstock

The first sign that you're losing body fat and not muscle mass” is that “your clothes are fitting differently,” Autumn says. “Now, you've probably heard the saying that muscle weighs more than fat, and although that's like a little play on words, what it really means is that per volume muscle is going to be a lot more dense. So five pounds of muscle is going to look a lot smaller than five pounds of fat. That's why you'll often see these photos on Instagram or other platforms where you see these people who look really toned, really fit, but they weigh more than you would've expected. That's because they have lower body fat, but they have a lot higher muscle mass. So when you're losing body fat while maintaining or even slightly increasing muscle mass, it can result in your clothes feeling a lot looser. And this is because we're getting rid of body fat that takes up more physical space, but leaving behind the leaner muscle mass, especially for women. You might notice this more so in your pants.”

4. Second Sign: You Are Not As Hungry

Unhappy Woman refusing to Eat her Pizza Dish in a Restaurant. Disgruntled customer not liking the meal sending it backShutterstock

“The second sign is that you're not as hungry,” says Autumn. “Burning fat as fuel tends to make us less hungry, especially when you're focused on the types of foods that help us to more efficiently burn fat as fuel, which are those that are rich in protein, fat, and fiber,” she adds, emphasizing that “protein is the most important macronutrient when it comes to actually maintaining muscle mass during a weight loss process. It's really just mandatory to be eating enough protein to actually maintain muscle mass. When you're losing weight and eating enough protein for the body's needs is so satiating, you're just not really hungry. So eating high quality proteins like eggs, Greek yogurt, beef, chicken, pork, tempeh, are great tools for not only helping to keep muscle mass while burning body fat, but also to just not feel hungry during the weight loss process.”

Related: Top 11 Exercises for Leaner, Stronger, Firmer Legs

5. Third Sign: Your Measurements Are Decreasing

The man who measures a waist with a tape measureShutterstock

The third sign that you're burning fat and not muscle “is that the measurements are decreasing even if the scale is not,” says Autumn. “I prefer taking measurements rather than just looking at the scale because it actually gives you an idea of what your body composition is, depending on which form of measurement you're using. It can even tell you specifically how many pounds of body fat you lost or how many pounds of muscle mass you lost or gained. A regular scale can't do that.” You can also measure yourself using an old school tape measure.

6. Fourth Sign: You Are Getting Stronger

Shirtless man flipping heavy tire at gymShutterstock

“The fourth sign is that you're getting stronger,” she continues. “Assuming that you're actually exercising and using some type of resistance training, which is a necessity to maintain muscle mass during the weight loss process, you should be feeling stronger during your weight loss journey. If you're progressively feeling weaker after every week of workouts, then you're very likely losing muscle mass. If that's the case, it's definitely time to reassess your protein intake, especially to make sure it's actually fitting your body's needs and to make sure that you're getting that protein from high quality complete sources. So if you need a little refresher on that, you can check out my video right up here for the 10 best high quality sources of protein.”

7. Fifth Sign: You See Muscle Definition

Bodybuilder woman lifting curl bar barbell in modern gym. Front view. Muscles woman showing sixpack abs.Shutterstock

The fifth sign? “You start to notice muscle definition,” says Autumn. “Maybe you start to notice that your quad muscles are peaking out or that you're starting to see your abs a little bit. If that's the case, all of these are signs that your body's actually losing body fat, which helps you show muscle definition because muscle definition and toning is really only going to start to become obvious as we decrease body fat percentage, although you can definitely be losing body fat and not noticing muscle mass quite yet. But if you do start to notice muscle definition, then that is one way to determine that you're actually burning body fat.”

8. Take Periodic Progress Pictures

Close-up Of Fat And Slim Woman Standing Opposite To Each OtherShutterstock

Autumn recommends “taking periodic progress pictures” which “can be helpful for actually seeing this progress,” she says. “I did this for myself as well, because it's hard to notice those changes day after day, but actually seeing pictures of your progress can really help to see those changes”

9. An Expert Agrees That the Scale Is Not a Good Measure of Health

Chris_McMahon2.Christopher Michael/Facebook

Chris McMahon, a nutrition and fitness coach, agrees that you can’t rely on the scale when you are trying to get into shape. “Even if you're working out, you'll see the scale go up and things of that nature because you're retaining water and glycogen, which is an energy form that we can keep in our muscles,” he says.

Related: I Lost 100 Pounds Eating the Foods in My New Cookbook

10. He Also Agrees That Fiber and Protein Intake Are Crucial

Chris_McMahonChristopher Michael/Facebook

He also agrees that your nutrition goals should be eating “plenty of fiber,” as it is “connected to hunger and fullness” and amping up your protein intake. “For most individuals who are trying to lean out, we want to make sure that your protein intake is high, because that will help with hunger and fullness,” says McMahon. “It'll also help with preserving the muscle mass you have. And if you are lifting weights and you are training, it'll help you build muscle and recover. So we want to make sure that's higher.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try not to rely on the numbers on the scale when you are losing weight. Losing fat – not muscle – is an important goal when it comes to weight loss. Improving muscle mass will help you achieve long term weight loss goals.

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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Trying to figure out if your diet is actually working? You're not alone. While the scale might show lower numbers, that doesn't always mean you're losing fat. Dr. Jenny Le, a Family Medicine Physician and fitness enthusiast with over 110,000 YouTube subscribers, has helped countless patients identify true fat loss. Through her medical practice and personal experience as a doctor mom, she reveals the real signs your body is burning fat, not just losing water weight or precious muscle.

Your Body Composition Is Changing Despite the Scale

The first sign of real fat loss isn't just about numbers on the scale. "You are going to lose weight, but you don't want to look skinny fat," Dr. Le explains to her patients. When you're losing fat while maintaining muscle, your body becomes more toned and firm, even if the scale doesn't show dramatic changes. This is what we want - a transformation in body composition, not just weight loss.

You're Maintaining Strength in Your Workouts

One clear sign of successful fat loss is maintaining your strength during workouts. "Just because your calories decrease does not mean that your intensity at the gym should also decrease," Dr. Le emphasizes. When you can maintain your training intensity while eating less, it's a strong indicator that your body is preserving muscle and primarily burning fat for fuel.

Your Hunger Isn't Out of Control

Sustainable fat loss comes with manageable hunger levels. "When people have a larger higher protein breakfast, they tend to feel more full and choose to eat less throughout the day," Dr. Le shares from her clinical experience. If you're not experiencing extreme hunger or binge eating episodes, it's a good sign your body is adapting to fat burning.

RELATED: Trainer Reveals 5 Changes That Make Weight Loss Progress 10x Faster

Your Energy Levels Are Stable

Proper fat loss shouldn't leave you exhausted. In fact, when you're burning fat effectively, your energy levels remain relatively stable. "If you're really tired, if you can't sleep, if you're really anxious, if you are angry all the time, there's lots of different signs that your body is telling you, 'Hey, I'm over this,'" Dr. Le warns. Stable energy is a positive sign of healthy fat loss.

You're Hitting Your Protein Goals

A key indicator of effective fat loss is consistently meeting your protein targets. "Anywhere from 0.8 to one grams per pound of lean body mass is a good starting point," Dr. Le recommends. When you're hitting these numbers while in a calorie deficit, you're supporting muscle preservation and healthy fat loss.

Your Clothes Fit Differently

While a scale measures overall weight, changes in how your clothes fit can reveal fat loss. "You can gain weight very, very, very slowly," Dr. Le explains when discussing body recomposition. Your clothes might feel looser in some areas while fitting better overall, indicating you're losing fat while maintaining or even gaining muscle.

RELATED: Coach Lost 10 Pounds in 2 Months Eating 10 "Practically" Zero-Calorie Foods

Your Metabolism Is Adapting, Not Crashing

Perhaps the most important sign of healthy fat loss is a stable metabolism. "Don't worry, your body adapts. Just as your metabolism adapts going down, your metabolism will adapt going up as well," Dr. Le reassures her patients. When you can gradually increase your calories without immediate weight gain, it's a sign your body has maintained its metabolic health during fat loss.

The key to lasting fat loss isn't just about eating less – it's about eating right and maintaining your body's metabolic machinery. "If you're mainly eating whole foods high in protein, I guarantee you you're not going to gain back all the weight that you've lost," Dr. Le tells her patients. By watching for these seven signs, you can be confident you're losing fat while protecting your hard-earned muscle and metabolic health.

Remember, true fat loss is a gradual process that leaves you feeling stronger, not depleted. Continue resistance training, maintain your protein intake, and pay attention to these signs. Your body will tell you when you're on the right track. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Woman, gym and workout for training, wellness and cardio health for weight exercise
Shutterstock
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

When working out and dieting, the goal is to burn fat – not muscle. But how do you know if you are actually accomplishing it? In a new YouTube video, Autumn Bates, a Clinical Nutritionist who has a Master's in Nutrition Human Performance reveals the “five signs that you're burning fat and not muscle during your weight loss journey.”


1. You Can’t Rely on a Traditional Scale

“If you're purely relying just on a traditional scale, it's pretty much impossible to actually tell if you're losing body fat or if you're losing muscle mass. And this really matters if you're looking for long-term sustainable results,” Autumn explains.

Related: 11 Ways to Ignite Your Metabolism to Burn Fat All Day

2. Losing Fat – Not Muscle – Is Beneficial in the Long Run

Fat woman, Obese woman hand holding excessive belly fat isolated on gym background, Overweight fatty belly of woman, Woman diet lifestyle concept to reduce belly and shape up healthy stomach muscle.Shutterstock

“Most traditional calorie restricted protocols will result in a significant amount of muscle loss. This muscle loss can then cause a decrease in metabolism as well as a host of other issues for long-term health, like reduced bone density, increased risk of osteoporosis, as well as increased risk of insulin resistance and type two diabetes,” she says, adding “losing muscle mass just makes us more sensitive to carbohydrates, so it makes gaining weight back so much easier.” She explains that using a few tools can help address this issue, allowing you to keep your metabolism revving and so you can reap the “benefits of having muscle mass on our body for long-term health and make it so we can maintain our results for the long run.”

3. First Sign: Your Clothes Are Fitting Differently

Successful weight loss diet concept. Cropped view of young Indian lady in big jeans demonstrating results of her slimming program, promoting healthy eating at home, closeupShutterstock

The first sign that you're losing body fat and not muscle mass” is that “your clothes are fitting differently,” Autumn says. “Now, you've probably heard the saying that muscle weighs more than fat, and although that's like a little play on words, what it really means is that per volume muscle is going to be a lot more dense. So five pounds of muscle is going to look a lot smaller than five pounds of fat. That's why you'll often see these photos on Instagram or other platforms where you see these people who look really toned, really fit, but they weigh more than you would've expected. That's because they have lower body fat, but they have a lot higher muscle mass. So when you're losing body fat while maintaining or even slightly increasing muscle mass, it can result in your clothes feeling a lot looser. And this is because we're getting rid of body fat that takes up more physical space, but leaving behind the leaner muscle mass, especially for women. You might notice this more so in your pants.”

4. Second Sign: You Are Not As Hungry

Unhappy Woman refusing to Eat her Pizza Dish in a Restaurant. Disgruntled customer not liking the meal sending it backShutterstock

“The second sign is that you're not as hungry,” says Autumn. “Burning fat as fuel tends to make us less hungry, especially when you're focused on the types of foods that help us to more efficiently burn fat as fuel, which are those that are rich in protein, fat, and fiber,” she adds, emphasizing that “protein is the most important macronutrient when it comes to actually maintaining muscle mass during a weight loss process. It's really just mandatory to be eating enough protein to actually maintain muscle mass. When you're losing weight and eating enough protein for the body's needs is so satiating, you're just not really hungry. So eating high quality proteins like eggs, Greek yogurt, beef, chicken, pork, tempeh, are great tools for not only helping to keep muscle mass while burning body fat, but also to just not feel hungry during the weight loss process.”

Related: Top 11 Exercises for Leaner, Stronger, Firmer Legs

5. Third Sign: Your Measurements Are Decreasing

The man who measures a waist with a tape measureShutterstock

The third sign that you're burning fat and not muscle “is that the measurements are decreasing even if the scale is not,” says Autumn. “I prefer taking measurements rather than just looking at the scale because it actually gives you an idea of what your body composition is, depending on which form of measurement you're using. It can even tell you specifically how many pounds of body fat you lost or how many pounds of muscle mass you lost or gained. A regular scale can't do that.” You can also measure yourself using an old school tape measure.

6. Fourth Sign: You Are Getting Stronger

Shirtless man flipping heavy tire at gymShutterstock

“The fourth sign is that you're getting stronger,” she continues. “Assuming that you're actually exercising and using some type of resistance training, which is a necessity to maintain muscle mass during the weight loss process, you should be feeling stronger during your weight loss journey. If you're progressively feeling weaker after every week of workouts, then you're very likely losing muscle mass. If that's the case, it's definitely time to reassess your protein intake, especially to make sure it's actually fitting your body's needs and to make sure that you're getting that protein from high quality complete sources. So if you need a little refresher on that, you can check out my video right up here for the 10 best high quality sources of protein.”

7. Fifth Sign: You See Muscle Definition

Bodybuilder woman lifting curl bar barbell in modern gym. Front view. Muscles woman showing sixpack abs.Shutterstock

The fifth sign? “You start to notice muscle definition,” says Autumn. “Maybe you start to notice that your quad muscles are peaking out or that you're starting to see your abs a little bit. If that's the case, all of these are signs that your body's actually losing body fat, which helps you show muscle definition because muscle definition and toning is really only going to start to become obvious as we decrease body fat percentage, although you can definitely be losing body fat and not noticing muscle mass quite yet. But if you do start to notice muscle definition, then that is one way to determine that you're actually burning body fat.”

8. Take Periodic Progress Pictures

Close-up Of Fat And Slim Woman Standing Opposite To Each OtherShutterstock

Autumn recommends “taking periodic progress pictures” which “can be helpful for actually seeing this progress,” she says. “I did this for myself as well, because it's hard to notice those changes day after day, but actually seeing pictures of your progress can really help to see those changes”

9. An Expert Agrees That the Scale Is Not a Good Measure of Health

Chris_McMahon2.Christopher Michael/Facebook

Chris McMahon, a nutrition and fitness coach, agrees that you can’t rely on the scale when you are trying to get into shape. “Even if you're working out, you'll see the scale go up and things of that nature because you're retaining water and glycogen, which is an energy form that we can keep in our muscles,” he says.

Related: I Lost 100 Pounds Eating the Foods in My New Cookbook

10. He Also Agrees That Fiber and Protein Intake Are Crucial

Chris_McMahonChristopher Michael/Facebook

He also agrees that your nutrition goals should be eating “plenty of fiber,” as it is “connected to hunger and fullness” and amping up your protein intake. “For most individuals who are trying to lean out, we want to make sure that your protein intake is high, because that will help with hunger and fullness,” says McMahon. “It'll also help with preserving the muscle mass you have. And if you are lifting weights and you are training, it'll help you build muscle and recover. So we want to make sure that's higher.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try not to rely on the numbers on the scale when you are losing weight. Losing fat – not muscle – is an important goal when it comes to weight loss. Improving muscle mass will help you achieve long term weight loss goals.

Sarah Bouchard fedandfreewithsarahb
​What to Do Instead
Copyright fedandfreewithsarahb/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you trying to get toned by sticking to a calorie deficit but aren’t getting the desired results? You might not be eating enough. Sarah Bouchard is a Nutrition Coach & Educator who helps women over 35 “ditch diet confusion & simplify nutrition” for “Sustainable fat loss + healthy body composition,” she explains in her Instagram bio. “4 signs your calories are too low to get that ‘toned’ look you want,” she writes.

“If you’re eating less but not seeing the ‘toned’ lean look you want… It’s not ‘fat-storage mode’. The body doesn’t store fat in a calorie deficit, if that were true nobody would die of starvation. However, eating 1200-1400 cals a day will not get you the “toned” body you want, for a number of reasons,” she writes.

1. You’re Always Hungry and Never Satisfied

The first sign is that you are always hungry “and never feel satisfied,” she writes. “Not just cravings, but a constant ‘never full’ feeling? That’s your body screaming for fuel. Chronic under-eating = low satiety = high urge to overeat later.”

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

2. You Are Losing Weight, But Don’t Look Leaner

The second sign is that you’re losing weight but don’t look any leaner. That “skinny but soft” look? “It’s often a sign you’re losing muscle along with fat—because your body doesn’t have enough energy or protein to build and preserve lean tissue,” she says.

3. You’re Constantly Exhausted

The third sign? “You’re constantly exhausted—even after 8 hours of sleep,” she writes. “When your calories are too low, your body downregulates energy output. You might feel too tired for workouts, walks, or even your usual day-to-day activity.”

4. Your NEAT Decreses

The final sign is a reduction of NEAT (non-exercise activity thermogenesis). “This is a direct side effect of extreme calorie reduction which makes your body move less in order to preserve energy,” she says.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

What Most Women Get Wrong

She goes on to discuss what most women get wrong. “They try to get lean by slashing calories and doing tons of cardio, and want to get there in a hurry. But body recomp (building muscle and losing fat simultaneously) takes time!” she says. “Getting toned” means “building muscle, not starving yourself,” she adds.

What You Need to Do

She explains what you need:

  • Enough calories to fuel performance and recovery
  • High protein (to maintain/build muscle and increase satiety)
  • Fiber-rich carbs and fats for hormones, digestion, and energy
  • More movement, not less—like increasing your daily steps.

RELATED:20 Foods You Didn’t Know Were Ultra-Processed

Eat Smarter

“Eat smarter, not less. Higher food quality, more protein and fiber, consistent strength training, and walking more each day = the real ‘secret’ to looking lean and toned,” she concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nissa Graun nissagraun Nissa_Graun
Weight Loss Coach Finally Lost 50 Pounds Using These 5 Cheat Codes
Copyright nissagraun/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Have you ever worked tirelessly on your fitness goals only to feel defeated when the scale doesn't budge? Nissa Graun transformed her body and her life by losing 50 pounds when she shifted from years of yo-yo dieting to a high-protein, strength-focused approach. "Have you ever seen a before-and-after photo where someone looks completely different but swears she weighs the same?" Nissa asks in her post. "I mean, she's got to be a skinny little liar, right? Because there is no way this person weighs the same as that one." Nissa discovered that transformations happen when you stop obsessing over the scale and start recognizing the signs of true body recomposition – losing fat while building muscle. Here are the five key indicators that helped Nissa realize she was on the right track, even when the scale refused to cooperate.

Why the Scale Lies to You

Before diving into the signs, it's important to understand why the scale can be so misleading. "When you look at this pile of socks compared to this shoe that a yeti apparently left in my house, which one do you think weighs more?" Nissa explains. "Since the sock pile takes up three times the space, that would lead most people to pick the socks. But once we weigh the socks and compare it to the yeti's shoe, we can see they both weigh exactly the same." This powerful visual demonstrates how fat takes up more space in your body while weighing the same as compact, dense muscle. Your body composition changes significantly even when your weight doesn't – that's why tracking scale weight alone is a recipe for frustration.

Sign #1: Your Clothes Fit Differently

The first unmistakable sign you're burning fat and building muscle is how your clothes fit. "Gaining muscle while losing fat is a lot like wearing this puffy coat versus the sleek jacket you throw on once all the snow melts," Nissa explains. "Even though you weigh the same whether you're all buttoned up or if you're flaunting what you've got in this sleeker jacket, you look like a completely different person." Pay attention when jeans button more easily, shirts feel looser around the waist, or sleeves fit more snugly around developing arm muscles. "Quit being such a Debbie Downer and realize these are the exact changes you want," Nissa advises. "Even if your scale doesn't move an ounce, these small changes are all big signs of a fat loss plan that's working."

Sign #2: Your Measurements Are Changing

Taking regular body measurements reveals fat loss that the scale might miss. "Even if you only lose an inch around your waist, that loss is pure body fat making one inch excellent progress," says Nissa. While a pound of fat and a pound of muscle weigh the same, they occupy vastly different amounts of space in your body. "Once you understand that you're getting rid of this fluffy fat that takes up way more space like this pile of socks, while adding lean muscle that weighs the same, but takes up less space like the yeti's shoe, then you'll finally realize that beast on the bathroom floor not moving isn't necessarily a bad thing." Focus on tracking your waist, hips, thighs, and arms monthly – even small changes represent significant fat loss progress.

Sign #3: You're Getting Stronger

Improved performance during workouts is a clear indicator that you're building muscle while burning fat. "As long as you keep getting stronger week after week, that's a sign that you're getting rid of unwanted fat while building muscle, even if your scale never moves," Nissa points out. When you can lift heavier weights, perform more repetitions, or notice improved endurance, your body is responding positively to your training. "Even though putting more effort into strength training isn't as comfortable as the low-calorie plans you've relied on so far, adding a few reps or lifting a little heavier each week means you're building muscle," she explains. This increased strength directly correlates with beneficial body composition changes, regardless of what the scale says.

Sign #4: Muscle Definition Is Emerging

As the layer of fat covering your muscles diminishes, you'll start to notice more definition in your body. "Once you start peeling off the layers of fat while sticking to your strength training plan, that's when you'll notice small bits of muscle definition poking through," says Nissa. "The longer you continue training in a moderate calorie deficit, the more definition you start to see, which is another great sign that you're losing fat while building muscle." This emerging muscle tone indicates you're successfully losing fat while maintaining or gaining lean muscle. Look for subtle changes like more visible shoulder definition, the beginning of arm muscle separation, or slight abdominal definition – these visual cues confirm your body composition is improving.

Sign #5: Your Body Fat Percentage Is Decreasing

While regular scales only measure total weight, tracking your body fat percentage provides crucial information about your changing body composition. "When you step onto a body fat scale, not only does your weight pop up, but it also sends your body fat percentage to an app," Nissa explains. "Even if my scale pops up with the same weight average of 160 pounds for the next two weeks, if my body fat percent moves from 26 to 25 percent during that time, that shows I got leaner by 1.6 pounds, even though my scale didn't move an ounce." Though not perfectly accurate, these measurements help track meaningful trends over time. "While these scales only come with an 89% accuracy rating, having 89% accuracy is better than starting from scratch every few weeks when you have nothing else to go on besides your weight," she adds.

How to Track Your Progress Beyond the Scale

Monthly progress photos in the same outfit reveal changes you might miss day-to-day. "It's a good idea to take monthly progress photos in the same outfit every month to look for small changes," advises Nissa. "When you do this, be sure to use tight-fitting clothing like a sports bra and leggings so you can see the changes." Compare photos side by side to spot subtle differences in your physique that signal fat loss and muscle gain. These visual records provide powerful motivation when the scale isn't cooperating.

Your Changing Hunger Patterns

Your body's hunger signals can provide clues about your fat loss and muscle building progress. "I know I'm burning fat when I feel at least a little bit of hunger before bed," says Nissa. When you're building muscle through strength training, your body requires more calories to maintain that tissue. "Muscle is a metabolically expensive tissue, which means your body requires more calories to keep it around," she explains. "In fact, lifting heavy to build more muscle is exactly how I get away with eating between 2,000 to 2,400 calories a day, even while leaning out. Whereas with previous diets, I'd be lucky to maintain my weight on 1,500 calories a day." Just remember that extreme hunger is counterproductive: "The trick to not losing muscle while burning fat is to never go to bed feeling ravenously hungry, especially since that kind of hunger will disrupt your sleep."

Patience Is Your Most Powerful Tool

Body recomposition—losing fat while gaining muscle—takes time and consistent effort. "Body recomp is when you slowly build lean muscle while losing fat at the same time," Nissa explains. "While the changes that come with body recomp are nothing short of spectacular, relying solely on the scale for results will make you want to pull out every last hair out of your head." When you first start strength training, your scale might even go up temporarily due to water retention and muscle inflammation. "Whenever you add strength training to your fat loss routine, your muscles store more glycogen, which is energy for your muscles. But this also means you're storing extra water weight, at least in the short term," says Nissa. Trust the process and focus on the five key indicators of progress rather than daily scale fluctuations.

Conclusion

Nissa's 50-pound transformation came when she stopped obsessing over the scale and started recognizing the true signs of fat loss and muscle gain. "When you have patience throughout all of the scale fluctuations those first few weeks, that's when things get good. Because as long as you trust the process, you'll start gaining muscle while losing fat," Nissa encourages. "Slow and steady is the exact path I followed to reach my 50-pound weight loss goal. And it's finally easy to maintain a healthy weight since this is the same plan that allows me to eat more, while exercising less, all while living in a body I love." By tracking the five key indicators – clothing fit, measurements, strength gains, muscle definition, and body fat percentage – you'll build a stronger, leaner body that's sustainable for the long term, regardless of what the scale says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Autumn Bates autumnelle_nutrition
3 Ways Walking Targets Belly Fat Better Than Running Says Nutritionist
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Have you ever felt frustrated stepping on the scale, wondering if your weight loss efforts are actually working? You're not alone. While the number on the scale might not budge, your body could be going through important changes that signal progress.

Autumn Bates, a certified clinical nutritionist with a master's in nutrition and human performance, has helped thousands achieve their weight loss goals through science-backed strategies. Through her own postpartum weight loss journey and work with clients, she's identified three distinct phases of healthy fat loss that can help you recognize when you're on the right track.

Phase 1: The Reset and Rebuild Stage

"Many people who have tried to lose weight in the past are chronically eating low calories and overexercising," Bates explains in her post. This first phase focuses on healing your metabolism and rebuilding strength. You might be in this phase if you notice these signs:

1. Experiencing persistently low energy levels

2. Having difficulty losing weight despite strict dieting

3. Struggling with poor sleep quality

4. Gaining weight easily when eating starches or treats.

During this phase, Bates recommends focusing on protein, healthy fats, and fiber while incorporating gentle movement and resistance training. "This helps signal to your body that it's not in a state of starvation and can start letting go of body fat," she notes.

RELATED:30 Best Protein Foods That Melt Fat Almost Instantly

Phase 2: The Transformation Stage

After establishing a strong foundation, the second phase is where visible changes begin. According to Bates, "This is when the magic really happens." You'll notice these five signs:

5. Clothes fitting looser

6. Body measurements decreasing

7. Significantly increased energy levels

8. Growing physical strength

9. Steady scale progress.

"During my eight-week transformation phase, I lost about 16 pounds, with most of it being pure body fat," Bates shares. This success comes from improved metabolic flexibility and insulin sensitivity established in Phase 1.

Phase 3: The Maintenance Adjustment

The final phase requires careful attention to avoid reversing progress. "This phase tends to confuse many people because they've been eating until satisfied for so long, but suddenly feel hungrier with the same amount of food," Bates explains. Look for these signs:

10. Increased hunger despite maintaining your usual portions

11. Workouts becoming more challenging

12. Noticeably lower body fat percentage

13. Higher muscle mass relative to body weight.


RELATED:17 Pre-Meal Foods That Burn Fat Like Ozempic, According to an Expert

Making Smart Adjustments

During Phase 3, Bates recommends increasing food intake strategically: "What people do better with during this phase is either high-quality sources of fat or some high-quality sources of medium to high glycemic load carbohydrates." Good options include:

Healthy Fats:

  • Avocados
  • Cheese
  • Olives
  • Nuts and seeds
  • Natural nut butters

Quality Carbohydrates:

  • Sweet potatoes
  • Quinoa
  • Buckwheat
  • Red lentil pasta
  • Properly fermented sourdough.
RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Avoiding Common Pitfalls

Before making adjustments, Bates advises checking if increased hunger is truly related to Phase 3 by asking:

  • Have workouts become more challenging?
  • Has stress increased?
  • Has sleep quality decreased?
  • Have you recently included more processed foods?

The answer to these questions will help determine if you need to adjust your nutrition or address other lifestyle factors first.

The Importance of Proper Nourishment

"Body recomposition, where you're losing fat while maintaining muscle mass, is much easier to sustain," Bates emphasizes. This approach nourishes the body, reduces hunger, and produces better results than simply eating less and moving more.

Remember that progress isn't always linear, and the scale doesn't tell the whole story. By understanding these three phases and their signs, you can make informed decisions about your nutrition and exercise routine, leading to sustainable, long-term results. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Dr. Mindy Pelz
Copyright Dr. Mindy Pelz/YouTube
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

That afternoon slump, stubborn weight, and nagging food cravings might all have one surprising culprit: carbohydrates. Dr. Mindy Pelz, bestselling author of "Fast Like a Girl" and expert in women's health, has identified key warning signs that your body is getting too many carbs. With her YouTube channel garnering over 75 million views and her podcast featuring health-conscious celebrities, Dr. Pelz brings practical wisdom about nutrition that cuts through the confusion. Discover these four telltale signs your carb intake might be causing problems and learn simple adjustments you can make starting today.

Understanding the Carb Effect

Before addressing warning signs, it's essential to understand how carbs affect your body differently than other nutrients. "There are three macronutrients - carbohydrates, protein, and fat," Dr. Pelz explains in her recent post. Each creates a distinct blood sugar response. Carbs trigger dramatic spikes followed by crashes, while protein offers a gentler rise and fall. Fat actually "puts the brakes on blood sugar," according to Dr. Pelz, helping maintain stable levels throughout the day. This rollercoaster effect from carb-heavy meals explains many common health complaints.

Your Energy Crashes After Meals

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The first red flag is post-meal fatigue. "You should be energized after a meal. You shouldn't be sleepy after a meal," Dr. Pelz emphasizes. That drowsiness after holiday feasts isn't from turkey's tryptophan as commonly believed - it's from the carb crash. Dr. Pelz notes that "a 2020 study found that blood sugar spikes cause fatigue and trouble concentrating." When you experience that mid-afternoon energy slump after lunch, it's likely your meal contained too many carbohydrates, triggering both tiredness and mental fog.

You Can't Control Your Cravings

Woman eating snacks in night next to the opened fridge.What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Eating SnacksShutterstock

Constant hunger and specific cravings for sweets or caffeine signal excessive carb consumption. "When blood sugar comes down very quickly because you had just like this pure carb meal, your body's so smart that it's going to be like, 'Hey, I need you to eat more carbs again,'" Dr. Pelz explains. This creates a vicious cycle of craving, eating, crashing, and craving again. Dr. Pelz references a revealing 2011 study that "divided people into two groups... a low carb, high fat group, and a high carb, low fat group" and found the low-carb participants experienced "a significant decrease in food cravings, especially for sugar."

Your Weight Loss Has Stalled

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If you're struggling to shed pounds despite your efforts, your carb intake might be the culprit. "If you're struggling to lose weight, low carb is really an awesome plan," says Dr. Pelz, drawing from her clinical experience. She clarifies that "low carb doesn't mean low protein" - increasing protein while reducing carbs helps control hunger and supports weight management. Dr. Pelz cites compelling evidence: "A 2004 study found that six months on a low carb diet led to twice as much weight loss than a high carb diet." This explains why some "diet" foods actually sabotage weight loss efforts when they're high in carbohydrates.

Your Skin Is Breaking Out

Asian young woman looking face skin in the mirror have a red rash on her face from cosmetic allergy​Skin ProblemsShutterstock

Your complexion might be revealing carb overload. "Eating a lot of carbs can start to create an inflammatory response in your skin," Dr. Pelz warns. This connection is especially strong with sugar, white rice, and refined bread. For those battling acne, Dr. Pelz strongly recommends eliminating sugar completely as a first step. She references research supporting this approach: "A 2020 review found that when the glycemic load in people's diets went up, they saw greater increases in skin inflammation and acne." The study specifically linked these skin issues to higher sugar consumption.

Not All Carbs Are Created Equal

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Dr. Pelz wants to correct a common misconception: "Carbs are not the enemy, but man-made carbs - not a lot there." She distinguishes between "dead" processed carbs like pasta and beneficial carbs from nature. "Good carbs are nature's carbs," Dr. Pelz explains, referring to fruits, vegetables, potatoes, and quinoa that provide essential nutrients. She even makes an exception for sourdough bread, noting it's "not a dead food" because fermentation creates beneficial enzymes and probiotics, unlike most processed grain products.

Try the One-Week Natural Carb Challenge

Hot buttered jacket baked potatoes close up with steam. baked potatoe​Bonus Tip: Look Out for Hidden CaloriesShutterstock

Ready to see if carbs are affecting you? Dr. Pelz suggests a simple experiment: "What if just for the next week, I decide no man-made carbs, I'm only eating nature's carbs." This straightforward approach allows you to quickly determine how different carbohydrates affect your body. Dr. Pelz emphasizes she isn't "anti-carb" - she advocates for "smart carbs" eaten in appropriate amounts. "We need them," she notes, explaining carbohydrates are essential for creating neurotransmitters like serotonin and hormones like progesterone.

Listen to Your Body's Signals

Sleepy woman suffering from chronic fatigue rubbing eyes on kitchen at home. Tired middle aged female feeling bad from lack of rest, headache, lack of energy after party, sleepless night.​Lack of SleepShutterstock

Your body communicates clearly when your diet isn't optimal. "If I'm tired after a meal, I'm like, hmm, what'd I do to that meal?" says Dr. Pelz, sharing that fatigue is her personal indicator of excessive carb consumption. By paying attention to how foods make you feel, you can customize your carbohydrate intake to your unique needs. Dr. Pelz reminds us that there's no "absolutely perfect diet" that works for everyone - it's about discovering what works specifically for your body and recognizing these four warning signs when they appear.

Morning Matters Most

Avocado toast with poached egg on a wooden board. Breakfast concept.​Don’t Skip BreakfastShutterstock

Be especially careful with breakfast choices. "Those that had a high carb diet in the morning had the worst cravings," Dr. Pelz explains, which is why she advises against breakfast cereal, orange juice, and even some protein drinks if they're carb-heavy. Starting your day with carbs virtually guarantees afternoon cravings and energy crashes. Instead, focus on protein and healthy fats in the morning to maintain stable blood sugar. If you do include higher-carb meals, Dr. Pelz suggests "mid afternoon... for an early dinner" followed by a walk to utilize the glucose effectively.

Finding Your Personal Carb Balance

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The key takeaway isn't eliminating carbs entirely but being intentional about which ones you choose and when you eat them. "I'm not anti-carb. I just want to make sure we're eating smart carbs," Dr. Pelz clarifies. She also notes timing matters, especially "eating them for women at the right time of our cycle." When you find your personal carb balance by monitoring these four warning signs - fatigue, cravings, weight resistance, and skin problems - you'll enjoy better energy, mental clarity, and overall health without giving up carbs completely. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missthese 8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat.

Brittany Rose GLP1
Copyright Brittany Rose GLP1/YouTube
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Weight loss journeys often feel like navigating a maze with too many dead ends and false promises. For Brittany Rose, GLP-1 medications finally provided the key that unlocked sustainable success, helping her shed over 100 pounds since November 2022. Through her candid YouTube videos, she's documented everything from her very first injection to her current maintenance phase, sharing both triumphs and challenges along the way. If you're considering or already using GLP-1 therapy, these essential insights from someone who's walked the path will help you avoid common pitfalls and focus on what truly matters for your success.

Trust Only Your Doctor With Dosing Decisions

When it comes to medication management, only one opinion truly matters. "Your decisions regarding your dosaging, regarding how often you take the medicine, regarding anything that involves injecting a medicine into your body should only be discussedwith or you should only take advice from your doctor," Brittany says in her post. Despite the wealth of dosing advice floating around online, these are medical decisions that should remain between you and your healthcare provider. Brittany always frames her experiences as personal rather than prescriptive, reminding viewers that what works for one person could be dangerous for another.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

It's Not As Complicated As The Internet Claims

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The GLP-1 journey doesn't require elaborate supplement regimens or extreme dietary restrictions. "It's simple. It's a simple thing. You do not need to stress about all of the extra protein supplements and all the extra vitamins and all of the extra things that the internet will tell you that you need," Brittany states firmly. She advocates for a sustainable approach—eating healthy foods most of the time while maintaining a calorie deficit that comes naturally with GLP-1 medications. Brittany notes that unlike temporary diets, this is a lifestyle change: "We're going back to, this isn't a diet. This isn't something that you need to obsess over. This is something that you are doing for most likely the rest of your life."

Water Will Save Your GLP-1 Experience

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The simplest remedy for many GLP-1 side effects costs nothing and requires no prescription. "Water is going to save your life," Brittany insists, explaining that proper hydration addresses multiple common complaints: "Being dehydrated makes your body retain water. It makes you not feel good. It makes you be puffy. It makes you have a headache. It makes you be constipated." She notes that her worst days consistently correlate with inadequate water intake. Her practical tip for staying hydrated? Keep a dedicated water cup by the sink as a constant reminder, taking small sips throughout the day rather than forcing down large amounts at once.

Your Journey Won't Look Like Anyone Else's

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Comparing your progress to others online can quickly become discouraging. "Monitor your own progress and try not to compare yourself to everybody else," Brittany advises after noticing how other content creators reached milestones faster than she did. She recommends keeping a detailed journal tracking everything from dosages to reactions, along with regular photos to document changes that might not register on the scale. Brittany also suggests limiting social media consumption around GLP-1 content: "I have a couple of people that I watch or listen to and the rest of it, I don't... because I don't want to oversaturate myself and be getting information from so many different sources."

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Therapy Is The Missing Prescription

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Perhaps the most overlooked component of successful weight loss is addressing the psychological factors that contributed to weight gain initially. "I am a very, very big advocate that most people that are taking a GLP-1 for weight loss need therapy," Brittany shares, drawing parallels to the mental health support required for bariatric surgery patients. She explains that significant weight loss transforms not just your body but your identity: "When you go through this journey of losing a ton of weight, you become a new person." For Brittany, therapy was essential to understanding how childhood trauma influenced her relationship with food. "I would argue all of us," she notes, have some past experiences that contributed to developing obesity, making therapy a crucial complement to medication.

Adopt The 80/20 Rule For Sustainable Success

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Rigid eating plans rarely lead to lasting change. Brittany recommends a more flexible approach: "80/20 rule—20% foods that you enjoy that you want to eat, 80% healthy food." This balance allows for occasional indulgences while maintaining overall healthy habits. "Are you going to be able to be keto or to eat zero sugar or zero carbs or whatever and completely eliminate total food groups for the rest of your life? Are you going to be able to never go to McDonald's ever again for the rest of your life? Right? Probably not," Brittany points out. By allowing yourself reasonable flexibility, you're building a lifestyle you can maintain long-term rather than setting yourself up for another cycle of restriction and rebound.

Document Your Transformation

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The value of visual records cannot be overstated. "Take the pictures. I wish that I had taken more before and after pictures," Brittany shares, noting that physical changes aren't always reflected on the scale. "Sometimes you're not losing weight, but you're losing inches, right? And so you want to have some pictures to look back on to really see how your body is changing throughout this process." These photos become powerful motivation during plateaus and provide tangible evidence of progress when numbers aren't moving. Consider creating a dedicated album on your phone or a physical journal where you can see your evolution month by month.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Counting Isn't Always Necessary

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Despite popular weight-loss advice, Brittany takes a more intuitive approach: "I don't count anything ever. I count protein sometimes like when I'm doing the videos on higher protein, I count them, but for the most part I don't count anything because I just don't want to." She points out that naturally slim people rarely count calories or macros: "And healthy, skinny people that have lived healthy their whole life, most of them don't." The medication's appetite-suppressing effects often naturally create a calorie deficit, making meticulous tracking unnecessary for many people. This freedom from constant counting can make the lifestyle change more sustainable and reduce obsessive food behaviors.

Make Hydration A Priority Habit

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If tracking feels overwhelming, focus on just one metric. "If you count one thing, make it be your water intake because I promise you on days that I don't drink my water or if I'm not as good about drinking water, oh boy, it's a bad day," Brittany emphasizes. GLP-1 medications can reduce thirst signals, making deliberate hydration essential. Her husband can even tell when she's dehydrated: "Chris will look at me and say, have you had any water today? Because he knows that it affects me that much." Setting specific water goals and creating visual reminders throughout your home and workspace can help maintain consistent hydration despite reduced thirst cues.

RELATED:20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

This Is A Transformation, Not Just Weight Loss

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The physical changes from GLP-1 therapy are just one aspect of a more profound transformation. "You go through this like glow up, you become this new person that you probably were always meant to be, but you transform," Brittany explains. This evolution affects everything from your self-image to your relationships with others. For Brittany, the journey enabled her to stop hiding: "You don't have a freaking YouTube channel that I share with the world that has grown significantly and people in real life are realizing it. And that prior to this journey for me would not have been something that I would have been able to do." Understanding that weight loss impacts your entire identity—not just your appearance—helps prepare you for both the challenges and opportunities of this life-changing process. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Dr. Andrea Furlan
Copyright Dr. Andrea Furlan/YouTube/Shutterstock
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

We all want to stay strong and healthy as we age, but maintaining muscle mass becomes increasingly challenging over time. Dr. Andrea Furlan, a pain specialist from Toronto, Canada, explains that our 639 muscles are critical for longevity and quality of life. Unfortunately, age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia) affects many of us—but it's not inevitable. Dr. Furlan's research shows that with the right combination of resistance exercise and protein-rich foods, you can fight back against muscle loss and build strength at any age. Discover the 15 best protein sources that will transform your muscle-building efforts starting today.

Understanding Sarcopenia and Protein Needs

Sarcopenia isn't just a natural part of aging—it's now classified as a treatable condition, Dr. Furlan says. "Sarcopenia is considered one of the most important risk factors for falls, disability, and frailty in the elderly population," she explains in her post. To combat this condition, experts recommend consuming 1.4-2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight (or about 1 gram per pound) on resistance training days. For a 150-pound person, that means aiming for approximately 150 grams of protein, particularly on workout days. Dr. Furlan notes that proper sleep, adequate carbohydrates for energy, and hydration also play crucial roles in muscle development.

The Four Pillars of Muscle Building

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According to Dr. Furlan, building muscle requires more than just protein. "If you want to build muscle mass and combat sarcopenia, you need to do a few things," she advises. The first pillar is resistance exercise, using either body weight or weights. The second is quality sleep. "A good quality sleep helps our body to get rid of the junk and toxins and help our muscles to grow," Dr. Furlan states. The third pillar is increased protein intake, especially on workout days. And finally, she emphasizes that carbohydrates provide "the energy for your body to digest all of that protein and do the exercises." Balanced nutrition, including healthy fats and proper hydration, completes this foundation for muscle growth.

Why Whole Foods Beat Supplements

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While protein powders might seem convenient, Dr. Furlan recommends focusing on real, home-prepared foods. "When you eat real food, you are also getting many other nutrients, like vitamins, minerals, healthy fats, and carbs—all of these are super important for a healthy life," she says. Whole foods provide complete nutrition packages that supplements simply can't match. They're often more affordable too. However, Dr. Furlan cautions that before beginning any high-protein diet, you should consult with your doctor, especially if you have kidney issues that might restrict protein intake.

Soybeans: The Plant Protein Champion

Edamame,boiled green soybeans with salt45. Edamame (boiled): 44 caloriesShutterstock

Topping Dr. Furlan's protein-rich foods list is soybeans, with an impressive 36 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Soybeans are high in plant-based protein, rich in fiber, support heart health, and contain isoflavones that may help with female hormone balance, like during menopause," Dr. Furlan explains. Found in edamame form, these versatile legumes make excellent additions to salads and various dishes. Dr. Furlan does note that while soybeans lead in protein content, they also contain significant calories, fats, and carbs. This makes them an excellent choice for those looking to build muscle while supporting overall health, particularly for women experiencing hormonal changes.

Chicken and Turkey: Poultry Protein Powerhouses

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Poultry options rank high on Dr. Furlan's list, with chicken breast providing 31 grams of protein per 100 grams and turkey breast offering 29 grams. "Chicken breast is low in fat and high in essential vitamins like B6 and niacin for metabolism," Dr. Furlan notes. Turkey provides additional benefits, as she points out: "Turkey breast is high in B vitamins for energy production and may help regulate blood sugar levels." These lean protein sources deliver maximum muscle-building potential with minimal excess calories, making them ideal staples in any strength-building diet. Their versatility in cooking methods and flavor profiles means they can be incorporated into countless healthy meal options.

Tuna and Salmon: Protein-Rich Fish Options

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Fish options like tuna and salmon offer impressive protein content while providing essential omega-3 fatty acids. Dr. Furlan ranks tuna highly with 26 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Tuna is rich in omega-3 fatty acids for heart and brain health, high in protein, and contains selenium for immune support," she explains. Salmon follows closely with 25 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Salmon is an excellent source of omega-3s for heart and brain health. It is high in protein and contains vitamin D for bone health," Dr. Furlan adds. These seafood options provide complete proteins alongside nutrients that support overall health, making them smart choices for muscle building and maintenance.

Beef: Quality Red Meat Protein

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Beef earns its place in Dr. Furlan's top protein sources with 26 grams of protein per 100 grams of lean cooked meat. "Beef provides iron and zinc for immune function and contains vitamin B12 for red blood cell production," Dr. Furlan explains. These nutrients are particularly valuable for maintaining energy levels during intense workouts. While beef is calorically dense, its complete amino acid profile makes it an efficient muscle-building food. Dr. Furlan recommends choosing leaner cuts to maximize protein while minimizing saturated fat intake. The satisfying nature of beef also helps maintain fullness between meals, supporting overall dietary adherence during muscle-building phases.

Peanuts: Plant-Based Protein Punch

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Peanuts offer an impressive 26 grams of protein per 100 grams, making them an excellent plant-based protein option. "Peanuts are a good source of healthy plant-based fats. They support heart health, are high in protein, and contain antioxidants like resveratrol," says Dr. Furlan. Their convenience makes them perfect for on-the-go protein consumption, whether as peanut butter or raw nuts. Dr. Furlan notes that while peanuts are protein-rich, their serving size is typically small (about 28 grams), delivering about 7 grams of protein per serving. This concentrated nutrition source provides sustained energy and muscle-building support in a compact package, though portion control is important due to their caloric density.

Shrimp: Lean Seafood Protein

Frozen shrimp. Seafood on the counter. Fish market. Close-up shooting of seafood. Box with shrimp. Photo of shrimp in the supermarket. Wholesale of fish. Peeled shrimp.​8. Versatile ShrimpShutterstock

Shrimp provides 20 grams of protein per 100 grams, making it an excellent lean protein source. "Shrimps are low in calories, high in protein, and contain astaxanthin, a powerful antioxidant, and also provides omega-3s for brain health," Dr. Furlan explains. This combination of high protein with minimal calories makes shrimp particularly valuable for those looking to build muscle while managing weight. Their quick cooking time also makes them convenient for busy lifestyles. The unique antioxidant profile of shrimp offers additional health benefits beyond muscle building, supporting overall wellness while contributing to strength development goals.

Eggs: The Perfect Protein Package

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With 13 grams of protein per 100 grams (about two large eggs), eggs remain a nutritional powerhouse. "Eggs, beyond being a high-quality protein source, contain choline for brain health and provide essential vitamins like vitamin D and B12," Dr. Furlan notes. Their complete amino acid profile makes them particularly effective for muscle synthesis. Eggs' versatility allows them to be incorporated into any meal of the day. Dr. Furlan appreciates that eggs provide a perfect balance of nutrients in a natural package. Their affordability and accessibility make them an ideal protein source for consistent muscle support across various dietary patterns and budgets.

Dairy Protein: Cottage Cheese and Greek Yogurt

Woman hold bowl with cottage cheese, close up​Greek Yogurt & Cottage Cheese: Choosing the Right Fat PercentageShutterstock

Dairy options provide excellent protein alongside calcium for bone health. "Cottage cheese is an excellent protein source, rich in casein for muscle recovery, and provides calcium for bone health," Dr. Furlan explains. With 11 grams of protein per 100 grams, cottage cheese offers slow-digesting casein protein that provides sustained amino acid release. Greek yogurt follows with 10 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Greek yogurt is high in probiotics for gut health, rich in protein, and supports bone health with calcium, and may help in weight management," says Dr. Furlan. These dairy options offer complete proteins while supporting digestive health, making them valuable components of a muscle-building nutrition plan.

Plant-Based Options: Legumes and Tofu

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Plant-based proteins like beans, chickpeas, and tofu provide excellent options for vegetarians and those looking to diversify protein sources. "Beans are high in fiber for digestion. They are a plant-based protein source, support heart health, and help regulate blood sugar levels," Dr. Furlan explains. Both beans and chickpeas provide 9 grams of protein per 100 grams. Tofu offers 8 grams of protein per 100 grams and additional benefits: "Tofu is high in plant-based protein, contains iron and calcium, and supports heart health. And it's a good source of phytoestrogens that can help women who have low estrogen levels, especially during menopause," notes Dr. Furlan. These plant options combine protein with fiber and additional nutrients that support overall health.

Quinoa: The Complete Plant Protein

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While quinoa ranks 15th on Dr. Furlan's list with 4 grams of protein per 100 grams, it offers unique benefits. "Quinoa is a complete plant-based protein, rich in fiber, contains magnesium for muscle function, and supports blood sugar control," Dr. Furlan explains. Unlike many plant foods, quinoa contains all nine essential amino acids, making it particularly valuable for vegetarians and vegans. Its fiber content supports digestive health, while magnesium directly contributes to muscle function and recovery. This ancient grain can be incorporated into various dishes as a protein-rich base that supports overall wellness while contributing to muscle maintenance.

Timing Your Protein Intake for Maximum Muscle Growth

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Strategic protein timing can enhance your muscle-building results. Dr. Furlan recommends a targeted approach: "I usually eat my carbs before I go to the gym and the protein when I come back from the gym." This strategy provides energy for your workout from carbohydrates, then supplies the building blocks needed for muscle repair afterward through protein. "This is because the carbs will give me energy to do the exercises, but my muscles will build up after I do the exercises and that's when they will need the protein to put in the muscles," Dr. Furlan clarifies. Your muscles need protein most during the recovery window after resistance training. Spacing protein intake throughout the day in moderate portions also optimizes absorption and utilization.

Creating Your Muscle-Building Meal Plan

A grilled rib-eye beef steak seasoned with rosemary and accompanied by red wine, all set against a black background. The steak, perched on a fork,is garnished with rosemary and sprinkled with sea Salt​More Protein TipsShutterstock

With these protein-rich foods as your foundation, creating an effective muscle-building meal plan becomes straightforward. Dr. Furlan emphasizes that variety is key: "Eating this high amount of protein when you are not lifting weights will not have the same effect." She recommends focusing protein intake particularly on workout days when muscles are actively repairing. Creating balanced meals that combine these protein sources with healthy carbohydrates and fats ensures your body has everything needed for optimal muscle growth. Remember that consistency matters more than perfection—finding protein sources you enjoy and can maintain long-term will yield the best results for your muscle strength and overall health. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.