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25 Surprising Benefits of Walking Backwards: Why Experts Say It's Better Than 1,000 Steps Forward

Try this simple trick to boost your health, balance, and brain power today.

Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 04, 2024
Alek Korab
Editor
Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
See Full Bio
Follow:
Rear view of young woman walking on empty road and looking over her shoulder. Sporty woman on country road with earphones on.
Shutterstock
Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 04, 2024
Alek Korab
Editor
Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
See Full Bio
Follow:
Fitness & Workouts

We all want quick and simple ways to improve our health, but with so much conflicting advice, it's hard to know where to start. One unusual yet effective health practice that has gained attention is walking backwards also known as retro walking. This intriguing exercise technique, studied by researchers for decades, offers a range of surprising benefits for both physical and mental well-being.

Professor Janet Dufek from the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, who has been studying the benefits of backward walking for over three decades, provides insights into this surprising practice. Backward walking is proving to be an excellent addition to people's exercise routines. Read on to learn the science behind retro walking and discover how it might benefit you.

Try an Ancient Practice with Modern Benefits

Female runner checking fitness progress on her smart watch. Asian woman using fitness app to monitor workout performance, while walking through mountain trail.Shutterstock

Walking backwards, also known as retro walking, is an ancient practice originating in China. This technique has been used in physiotherapy for decades to rehabilitate lower leg injuries and improve gait and mobility. Dufek, who has been studying this form of exercise for about 20 years, says on BBC podcast, "Walking backwards can help people to improve balance, avoid falls and recover from injuries."

Learn from Historical Examples

Brooklyn_Bridge_New_York_1920Wikimedia Commons

The practice of backward walking isn't new to the Western world either. One of the early American pioneers was Patrick Harmon, who more than a century ago, walked backwards from San Francisco to New York City.

Burn More Calories

Young woman taking a break from exercise outdoors. Fit young female athlete stopping for rest while jogging along the river.Shutterstock

Backward walking offers surprising benefits for physical fitness. You burn more calories than when you walk forward. Studies have found that walking backwards uses about 30% more energy compared to walking forward at the same speed.

Lose Weight

Female,Feet,Electronic,Scales,Weight,loss,gain,diet,Shutterstock

The increased energy expenditure can lead to weight loss. A South African study found that healthy volunteers lost an average of 2.5% of their body fat when they added backwards walking to their exercise regime.

Engage Different Muscles

Cooldown,Stretching,Legs,,Run,running,joggingShutterstock

Backward walking engages different muscle groups. It uses muscles that are less active during forward walking, such as your calves and shins, as well as your quadriceps, that large muscle at the front of your thigh. Kristyn Holc, a physical therapist at Atlantic Sports Health Physical Therapy in New Jersey, adds, "Walking forward uses muscles on the front of the thigh—the quadriceps, or 'quads'—but these muscles are even more strongly activated when moving in reverse."

Get an Intense Workout

Tired,Runner,Rest,Running,recover,jogging,exerciseShutterstock

The intensity of the workout is notable. A small Texan study found that blood lactate levels were three times higher when walking backwards, which is a measure of how hard the muscles are working.

Boost Your Memory

Woman is talking on phone and holding her forehead with her hand. Memory impairment forgetfulness conceptShutterstock

Perhaps the most unexpected benefit of backward walking is its positive impact on cognitive function. Research from the University of Roehampton, UK, showed that a walking backwards group consistently remembered more about a video than either forward walking or standing still groups.

Improve Your Reaction Times

Woman Wearing Brainwave Scanning Headset Sits in a Chair while Scientist Adjusts the Device, Uses Tablet Computer. In the Modern Brain Study Laboratory Monitors Show EEG Reading and Brain Model.Shutterstock

Cognitive benefits extend beyond memory. A similar study found that backward walking increased volunteers' reaction times.

Activate Your Brain

Magnetic,Resonance,Image,(mri),Of,The,Brain,doctor,hospital,surgeonShutterstock

Stepping backwards is a powerful trigger for mobilizing your brain's resources. This is likely due to the activation of the prefrontal cortex, a key area for executive function. André Noël Potvin, a clinical exercise specialist, and educator, says, "When you start to walk backwards, you actually start to rebalance the forces around the ankle, knee, hip, and lower back.

RELATED:I Hit 60 and These 15 Anti-Aging Foods Keep Me Fit and Feeling 20 Years Younger."

Relieve Back Pain

Close up unhappy woman wearing pajama rubbing stiff back muscles after awakening, sitting on bed, upset young female feeling pain, incorrect posture or uncomfortable bed, backache after sleepShutterstock

Professor Dufek highlights the potential of backward walking for alleviating back pain. She explains, "Backward walking could assist with reducing back pain via the fact that the hamstrings, the muscles on the backs of your legs, stretch when you backward walk."

See Research-Backed Results

Woman running outdoors in morningShutterstock

In her research, Professor Dufek found promising results: "80% of them [participants] self-reported reduced back pain" after a five-week backward walking regimen.

Increase Your Flexibility

Photo of african american woman 20s wearing black tracksuit doing sports and stretching body in green parkShutterstock

Flexibility is another area of improvement. Professor Dufek shares, "We had a small cohort of older adults and we had them backward walk for 15 minutes a day, five days a week, and we did this for four weeks and they all improved their back flexibility."

Enhance Your Balance and Stability

I want to share my journey with everyone. Shot of a young woman taking a selfie while out hiking.Shutterstock

Backward walking can significantly improve balance, especially in older adults. Professor Dufek reports, "We chose a group of elderly individuals, and they performed backward walking for four weeks, five days a week, 15 minutes at a time... the majority of the participants in the study actually improved their stability or their balance by midway through the intervention."

Understand the Mechanics

Beach travel - woman walking on sand beach leaving footprints in the sand. Closeup detail of female feet and golden sand on Maui, Hawaii, USA.Shutterstock

Professor Dufek explains biomechanics: "When we walk forward, the first part of the foot to hit the ground is the heel or what we call the rear foot. ... In backward walking, what contacts the ground first is your forefoot, and often your heel will not even touch the ground."

RELATED:31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches

Try a Low-Impact Exercise

Rearview of muscular young woman standing on a country road in sportswear. Female runner having a morning training session outdoors.Shutterstock

This unique gait pattern offers benefits. Professor Dufek notes, "Since the heel's not hitting the ground, we don't have that high impact." Kristyn Holc adds, "Walking backward relieves pressure on the inner side of the knee, where many older adults develop arthritis."

Start Safely

Young woman runner legs ready for running on trailShutterstock

For those interested in trying backward walking, safety is paramount. You can do it at home, but you must make sure you have a clear path. Even better is outdoors if you've got someone who can guide you.

Build Up Gradually

Young female legs walking towards the sunset on a ground grass with blur mountain and lakeShutterstock

Professor Dufek suggests starting slowly: "Start at probably a minute or two and then maybe every second day add an additional minute." She recommends aiming for about five minutes by the end of the first week.

Use a Treadmill

Legs on treadmill.physical therapyShutterstock

For added safety, Professor Dufek recommends using a treadmill: "You might want to try walking on a treadmill because you can use those rails for subtle body support."

Walk with a Partner

Cheerful modern senior couple outdoors in the park dressed in sportswear walking holding hands and laughing. Morning sun rays fall on smiling man's face.Shutterstock

Another safety tip from Professor Dufek: "Walk with a partner. You're facing each other, and you hold hands. So you'll be walking backwards, the other person will be walking forward and then you can switch."

Learn from Others' Experiences

Rear view of young woman walking on empty road and looking over her shoulder. Sporty woman on country road with earphones on.Shutterstock

Nina, a social worker from Leicester, UK, tried the backward walking challenge for a week. She reports, "I'm certainly enjoying having lots of laughs at each other's expenses in terms of mine and my daughter trying to outdo each other."

RELATED:I’m a Nutritionist and Here Are 25 Weight Loss Truths You Need to Hear

Expect Some Initial Discomfort

Woman's legs lay down on a pillow for relaxing and preventing varicose vein.Shutterstock

Nina noted some initial discomfort: "I did notice a few twinges in my lower back. Not anything painful. I put this down to maybe using muscles that I haven't used frequently." This experience is common, as backward walking can initially cause muscle soreness, particularly in the calves and lower back.

Make It a Family Activity

Group of unrecognized people exercise active walking on riverside boardwalk at sunset. Summer outdoor commuting fitness concept.Shutterstock

Nina found the experience enjoyable and recommendable, especially as a fun activity to do with children. She shares, "It was lots of fun. We spent a lot of time laughing at each other."

Feel the Difference

Rear view of a female runner standing on a dirt road in morning with earphones looking away and smiling. Woman in fitness gear ready for cross country run.Shutterstock

People who have tried it say backward walking can feel strangely soothing once you get into the rhythm. You can feel that you're working completely different muscles than normal.

Address Age-Related Changes

Senior woman doing breathing exercise in nature on early morning with fog and mountains in background.Shutterstock

André Noël Potvin highlights the benefits for older adults: "Walking backwards helps with the physical changes of getting older, such as shifts in gait and posture." This is particularly important for maintaining mobility and independence as we age.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and Here Are 19 Protein Truths You Need to Hear

Overcome Self-Consciousness

Two young women share a moment of friendship and happiness on the beach. With wide smiles and carefree laughter, they embrace each other, fully immersed in the fun and leisure of the coastal paradise.Shutterstock

Janet Nevala, a 62-year-old nurse from Quebec, shares her experience: "Every time I walk, I just do a little twirl and walk backwards for a bit, and I'll do it just a few times during my walk. People do kind of look at me. I've had a couple of smiles." She adds, "The balance part is really important because I don't want to fall again."

While it may look eccentric, backward walking offers a range of health benefits, from improved physical fitness and back pain relief to enhanced cognitive function and balance. If you normally walk forwards at the gym, why not try going backwards? You'll work different muscles, improve your balance and waistline, and may even boost your brain. André Noël Potvin, who has helped hundreds of people try backward walking, notes: "People who have foot problems, ankle problems, knee problems, hip problems or back problems … they start to notice less impact and greater benefit." d if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

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Fitness & Workouts

25 Surprising Benefits of Walking Backwards: Why Experts Say It's Better Than 1,000 Steps Forward

Rear view of young woman walking on empty road and looking over her shoulder. Sporty woman on country road with earphones on.
Shutterstock
Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 04, 2024
Alek Korab
Editor
Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
See Full Bio
Follow:

We all want quick and simple ways to improve our health, but with so much conflicting advice, it's hard to know where to start. One unusual yet effective health practice that has gained attention is walking backwards also known as retro walking. This intriguing exercise technique, studied by researchers for decades, offers a range of surprising benefits for both physical and mental well-being.

Professor Janet Dufek from the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, who has been studying the benefits of backward walking for over three decades, provides insights into this surprising practice. Backward walking is proving to be an excellent addition to people's exercise routines. Read on to learn the science behind retro walking and discover how it might benefit you.

Try an Ancient Practice with Modern Benefits

Female runner checking fitness progress on her smart watch. Asian woman using fitness app to monitor workout performance, while walking through mountain trail.Shutterstock

Walking backwards, also known as retro walking, is an ancient practice originating in China. This technique has been used in physiotherapy for decades to rehabilitate lower leg injuries and improve gait and mobility. Dufek, who has been studying this form of exercise for about 20 years, says on BBC podcast, "Walking backwards can help people to improve balance, avoid falls and recover from injuries."

Learn from Historical Examples

Brooklyn_Bridge_New_York_1920Wikimedia Commons

The practice of backward walking isn't new to the Western world either. One of the early American pioneers was Patrick Harmon, who more than a century ago, walked backwards from San Francisco to New York City.

Burn More Calories

Young woman taking a break from exercise outdoors. Fit young female athlete stopping for rest while jogging along the river.Shutterstock

Backward walking offers surprising benefits for physical fitness. You burn more calories than when you walk forward. Studies have found that walking backwards uses about 30% more energy compared to walking forward at the same speed.

Lose Weight

Female,Feet,Electronic,Scales,Weight,loss,gain,diet,Shutterstock

The increased energy expenditure can lead to weight loss. A South African study found that healthy volunteers lost an average of 2.5% of their body fat when they added backwards walking to their exercise regime.

Engage Different Muscles

Cooldown,Stretching,Legs,,Run,running,joggingShutterstock

Backward walking engages different muscle groups. It uses muscles that are less active during forward walking, such as your calves and shins, as well as your quadriceps, that large muscle at the front of your thigh. Kristyn Holc, a physical therapist at Atlantic Sports Health Physical Therapy in New Jersey, adds, "Walking forward uses muscles on the front of the thigh—the quadriceps, or 'quads'—but these muscles are even more strongly activated when moving in reverse."

Get an Intense Workout

Tired,Runner,Rest,Running,recover,jogging,exerciseShutterstock

The intensity of the workout is notable. A small Texan study found that blood lactate levels were three times higher when walking backwards, which is a measure of how hard the muscles are working.

Boost Your Memory

Woman is talking on phone and holding her forehead with her hand. Memory impairment forgetfulness conceptShutterstock

Perhaps the most unexpected benefit of backward walking is its positive impact on cognitive function. Research from the University of Roehampton, UK, showed that a walking backwards group consistently remembered more about a video than either forward walking or standing still groups.

Improve Your Reaction Times

Woman Wearing Brainwave Scanning Headset Sits in a Chair while Scientist Adjusts the Device, Uses Tablet Computer. In the Modern Brain Study Laboratory Monitors Show EEG Reading and Brain Model.Shutterstock

Cognitive benefits extend beyond memory. A similar study found that backward walking increased volunteers' reaction times.

Activate Your Brain

Magnetic,Resonance,Image,(mri),Of,The,Brain,doctor,hospital,surgeonShutterstock

Stepping backwards is a powerful trigger for mobilizing your brain's resources. This is likely due to the activation of the prefrontal cortex, a key area for executive function. André Noël Potvin, a clinical exercise specialist, and educator, says, "When you start to walk backwards, you actually start to rebalance the forces around the ankle, knee, hip, and lower back.

RELATED:I Hit 60 and These 15 Anti-Aging Foods Keep Me Fit and Feeling 20 Years Younger."

Relieve Back Pain

Close up unhappy woman wearing pajama rubbing stiff back muscles after awakening, sitting on bed, upset young female feeling pain, incorrect posture or uncomfortable bed, backache after sleepShutterstock

Professor Dufek highlights the potential of backward walking for alleviating back pain. She explains, "Backward walking could assist with reducing back pain via the fact that the hamstrings, the muscles on the backs of your legs, stretch when you backward walk."

See Research-Backed Results

Woman running outdoors in morningShutterstock

In her research, Professor Dufek found promising results: "80% of them [participants] self-reported reduced back pain" after a five-week backward walking regimen.

Increase Your Flexibility

Photo of african american woman 20s wearing black tracksuit doing sports and stretching body in green parkShutterstock

Flexibility is another area of improvement. Professor Dufek shares, "We had a small cohort of older adults and we had them backward walk for 15 minutes a day, five days a week, and we did this for four weeks and they all improved their back flexibility."

Enhance Your Balance and Stability

I want to share my journey with everyone. Shot of a young woman taking a selfie while out hiking.Shutterstock

Backward walking can significantly improve balance, especially in older adults. Professor Dufek reports, "We chose a group of elderly individuals, and they performed backward walking for four weeks, five days a week, 15 minutes at a time... the majority of the participants in the study actually improved their stability or their balance by midway through the intervention."

Understand the Mechanics

Beach travel - woman walking on sand beach leaving footprints in the sand. Closeup detail of female feet and golden sand on Maui, Hawaii, USA.Shutterstock

Professor Dufek explains biomechanics: "When we walk forward, the first part of the foot to hit the ground is the heel or what we call the rear foot. ... In backward walking, what contacts the ground first is your forefoot, and often your heel will not even touch the ground."

RELATED:31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches

Try a Low-Impact Exercise

Rearview of muscular young woman standing on a country road in sportswear. Female runner having a morning training session outdoors.Shutterstock

This unique gait pattern offers benefits. Professor Dufek notes, "Since the heel's not hitting the ground, we don't have that high impact." Kristyn Holc adds, "Walking backward relieves pressure on the inner side of the knee, where many older adults develop arthritis."

Start Safely

Young woman runner legs ready for running on trailShutterstock

For those interested in trying backward walking, safety is paramount. You can do it at home, but you must make sure you have a clear path. Even better is outdoors if you've got someone who can guide you.

Build Up Gradually

Young female legs walking towards the sunset on a ground grass with blur mountain and lakeShutterstock

Professor Dufek suggests starting slowly: "Start at probably a minute or two and then maybe every second day add an additional minute." She recommends aiming for about five minutes by the end of the first week.

Use a Treadmill

Legs on treadmill.physical therapyShutterstock

For added safety, Professor Dufek recommends using a treadmill: "You might want to try walking on a treadmill because you can use those rails for subtle body support."

Walk with a Partner

Cheerful modern senior couple outdoors in the park dressed in sportswear walking holding hands and laughing. Morning sun rays fall on smiling man's face.Shutterstock

Another safety tip from Professor Dufek: "Walk with a partner. You're facing each other, and you hold hands. So you'll be walking backwards, the other person will be walking forward and then you can switch."

Learn from Others' Experiences

Rear view of young woman walking on empty road and looking over her shoulder. Sporty woman on country road with earphones on.Shutterstock

Nina, a social worker from Leicester, UK, tried the backward walking challenge for a week. She reports, "I'm certainly enjoying having lots of laughs at each other's expenses in terms of mine and my daughter trying to outdo each other."

RELATED:I’m a Nutritionist and Here Are 25 Weight Loss Truths You Need to Hear

Expect Some Initial Discomfort

Woman's legs lay down on a pillow for relaxing and preventing varicose vein.Shutterstock

Nina noted some initial discomfort: "I did notice a few twinges in my lower back. Not anything painful. I put this down to maybe using muscles that I haven't used frequently." This experience is common, as backward walking can initially cause muscle soreness, particularly in the calves and lower back.

Make It a Family Activity

Group of unrecognized people exercise active walking on riverside boardwalk at sunset. Summer outdoor commuting fitness concept.Shutterstock

Nina found the experience enjoyable and recommendable, especially as a fun activity to do with children. She shares, "It was lots of fun. We spent a lot of time laughing at each other."

Feel the Difference

Rear view of a female runner standing on a dirt road in morning with earphones looking away and smiling. Woman in fitness gear ready for cross country run.Shutterstock

People who have tried it say backward walking can feel strangely soothing once you get into the rhythm. You can feel that you're working completely different muscles than normal.

Address Age-Related Changes

Senior woman doing breathing exercise in nature on early morning with fog and mountains in background.Shutterstock

André Noël Potvin highlights the benefits for older adults: "Walking backwards helps with the physical changes of getting older, such as shifts in gait and posture." This is particularly important for maintaining mobility and independence as we age.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and Here Are 19 Protein Truths You Need to Hear

Overcome Self-Consciousness

Two young women share a moment of friendship and happiness on the beach. With wide smiles and carefree laughter, they embrace each other, fully immersed in the fun and leisure of the coastal paradise.Shutterstock

Janet Nevala, a 62-year-old nurse from Quebec, shares her experience: "Every time I walk, I just do a little twirl and walk backwards for a bit, and I'll do it just a few times during my walk. People do kind of look at me. I've had a couple of smiles." She adds, "The balance part is really important because I don't want to fall again."

While it may look eccentric, backward walking offers a range of health benefits, from improved physical fitness and back pain relief to enhanced cognitive function and balance. If you normally walk forwards at the gym, why not try going backwards? You'll work different muscles, improve your balance and waistline, and may even boost your brain. André Noël Potvin, who has helped hundreds of people try backward walking, notes: "People who have foot problems, ankle problems, knee problems, hip problems or back problems … they start to notice less impact and greater benefit." d if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Fitness & Workouts

This is the Minimum Steps You Should Walk Each Day, According to Study

Woman power walking nordic speed walk and jogging and running lightly in forest in spring or summer. Sport fitness girl sports training and working out living healthy active lifestyle in forest.
Shutterstock/Maridav
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothAug 26, 2024
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
See Full Bio
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

There has always been some debate about how many steps you should walk per day. Some people claim you should be walking at least 7,000, while others maintain the magic number is closer to 10,000. A recent study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine (BMJ) hopes to restate the debate by determining how many steps people should walk per day if they are otherwise sedentary.

Walking 10,000 Steps a Day Can Help You Live Longer

Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Feb 20, 2022. A Person with an Apple Watch Series 7 with a pedometer app on the screen and with a daily ten thousand steps.Shutterstock

Researchers from the University of Sydney's Charles Perkins Centre found that increasing your step count up to 10,000 may counteract the health implications of spending too much time sedentary each day. This primarily impacts people who sit at a desk all day.

The More Steps You Walk, You Are Less Likely to Die

Active woman using smartwatchShutterstock

The study involved 72,000 people and found that no matter how much sedentary time someone spent every day, walking up to 10,000 steps a day reduced the risk of death by 39 percent and cardiovascular disease by 21 percent.

People “Can and Should Try to Offset the Health Consequences” of Sedentary Time

the man walking the dog early in the morning by the riverShutterstock

“This is by no means a get-out-of-jail card for people who are sedentary for excessive periods. However, it does hold an important public health message that all movement matters and that people can and should try to offset the health consequences of unavoidable sedentary time by upping their daily step count,” Matthew Ahmadi, one of the study's lead authors, said.

It’s Easy to Increase Step Count

man Rope tie shoe run in gymShutterstock

“Step count is a tangible and easily understood measure of physical activity that can help people in the community, and indeed health professionals, accurately monitor physical activity. We hope this evidence will inform the first generation of device-based physical activity and sedentary behavior guidelines, which should include key recommendations on daily stepping,” Senior author Professor Emmanuel Stamatakis added.

Walking More Than 2,200 Steps a Day Increased Benefits

Outdoor,Couple,,Love,Walking,stroll,outdoors,fitness,happyShutterstock

The group was divided up with the lowest amount of steps set at 2200. “Any amount of daily steps above the referent 2,200 steps/day was associated with lower mortality and incident CVD risk for low and high sedentary time. Accruing between 9000 and 10,000 steps a day optimally lowered the risk of mortality and incident CVD among highly sedentary participants,” the study reads. 50 percent of the benefit was achieved at between 4,000 and 4,500 steps a day.

10,000 Steps Will Also Help You Lose Weight

Beach travel - woman walking on sand beach leaving footprints in the sand. Closeup detail of female feet and golden sand on Maui, Hawaii, USA.Shutterstock

A 2018 study published in the journal Obesitysuggests that 10,000 steps a day is a good goal for weight loss and weight management. The researchers found a link between walking 10,000 steps a day and weight loss and weight management.

Related: The 11 Supplements Everyone Should Prioritize, According to a Nutrition Expert

It Also Promotes Other Health Benefits

Smart watch woman using smartwatch touching button and touchscreen on active sports activity or morning jogging during beach sunrise or sunset. Closeup of hands and wrist with smart watch screen.Shutterstock

Other studies published by the Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) in JAMA Neurology and JAMA Internal Medicine also linked walking 10,000 steps a day to less dementia and cardiovascular disease overall, with less frequent heart disease, heart failure, and strokes.

💪🔥Body Booster: Set a goal of 10,000 steps per day for one week, and afterward, ask yourself if you notice any changes in your body or health.

Fitness & Workouts

20 Ways to Maximize Burning Fat While Walking

Ivana_Chapman8
Copyright Ivana Chapman/YouTube/Shutterstock
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothAug 27, 2024
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
See Full Bio
Follow:
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Do you want to lose weight by walking? Ivana Chapman (@IvanaChapman) is a BSc Sports Science, Certified Strength & Conditioning Specialist (NSCA), and former International athlete in Karate and Canadian National Natural Bikini Competitor. In a new viral video, she discusses how to lose weight by walking, including ways to maximize the burn. “You might have heard that walking is healthy and helpful for weight loss. I'm going to explain the benefits of walking and why it makes sense to add it to your weight loss plan. And at the end, I'm going to include a couple of important warnings so that you make sure that you do walking right, and I'm going to include a tip for people who are trying to maximize their fat burn,” she says.

You Can’t Out Exercise a Bad Diet

Woman eating a takeaway fried chicken wing from fast food cafe with a mouth and teeth close upShutterstock

“Let's start with a really important point: You can't out-exercise a bad diet,” explains Chapman. “Most of us don't have enough hours in the day to burn off tons and tons of calories. The majority of your weight loss result is going to come through your nutrition, but I still think it's really important to add walking in order to enhance those effects.”

Walking and Calorie Restriction Is Effective for Weight Loss

“There's one interesting study where they found that walking combined with caloric restriction enhances the outcomes and especially the long-term outcomes,” she says. “A lot of people, when they get on a fitness regime, they get very excited, and they might go to the gym every day, but it's not sustainable. Whereas adding a half an hour walk every day is sustainable for most people.”

Almost Anyone Can Walk

Elder family hikers pair fun stroll. Two happy old sportsman enjoy romantic date. Old sporty couple nordic walk poles green nature forest park. Elderly people fit workout. Old grandparents joy smile.Shutterstock

“The great thing about walking is that most people can do it. There's a very low barrier to entry. Even someone who's carrying a lot of extra weight or someone who's in their seventies or eighties can benefit from walking,” Chapman says.

And, You Are More Likely to Stay Motivated Walking Than with Other Workouts

Happy couple of athlete laughing and having fun while working out in the park. Copy space.Shutterstock

“There are some really intense exercise routines that burn off a ton of calories if you're doing HIIT training or something like that, or just some really intense exercise programs, but only fit people can really benefit from those, and even fit people will find it a struggle after a while and sometimes hard to stay motivated for that type of plan,” Chapman points out.

Almost Everyone Should Be Walking More

Long way to go. Woman travelling in countryside. Tourist standing on the road. Travel concept. Challenge of journeyShutterstock

“Walking is something that we should all be doing on a regular basis, anyway,” she elaborates. “We need to be moving more. More than 60% of US adults do not engage in the recommended amount of physical activity. And what's recommended is 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise over the course of a week. It's actually not that much. It would be 30 minutes five days a week, or you could do a couple of hour sessions on the weekend, and then you just need to squeeze in a couple of 15 minutes. Ideally, you are active every day, and about one quarter 25% of US adults are not physically active at all.”

Walking – Especially Brisk Walking –Is Always Helpful

young attractive woman running in summer parkShutterstock

“No matter where you are currently on your fitness journey, walking can be helpful. Just incorporating more walking, particularly brisk walking, can make a big difference for the vast majority of people,” she says.

Walking Makes You Feel Better

Happy fit middle aged woman cheering and celebrating as she walks along a rural lane through a leafy green park after working out jogging.Shutterstock

“I know from experience that when I walk more, I feel better, I feel less stiff, and I feel more energetic. A body at rest tends to stay at rest, and a body in motion tends to stay in motion, and most of us could benefit from more motion,” she says.

There Are So Many Health Benefits of Walking

Young,Woman,Enjoying,Her,Vacation,At,The,Sea,-woman,WalkingShutterstock

She goes on to discuss the “specific benefits” of walking. “Walking improves your circulation and your breathing. And for people 65 and older, it's been shown to reduce mental decline. It also builds bone density and improves your sleep, and we don't get enough sleep, and we don't get enough quality sleep. So if you're improving your sleep, you're going to improve everything. Walking can definitely improve your health. It's been shown that being sedentary can increase your cardiovascular risk factors. So, cholesterol and blood pressure.”

Walking Outdoors Can Improve Your Mood

journey in summer Russia, Komarovo village, ecological trail Komarovsky coast. Woman from behind relaxing in park trail hike. Route walkways laid in the forest, in Kurortny District of St. PetersburgShutterstock

Next, she discusses how to make sure that you get the most benefit from walking. “Walking outdoors can be particularly beneficial for improving your mood. I definitely feel that little mental lift when I'm outside walking,” she says.

Walking at the Same Time Is Also Key

Trail runner athlete using her smart watch app to monitor fitness progress or heart rate during run cardio workout. Woman training outdoors on mountain rocks. Closeup of tech gear.Shutterstock

“Walking at the same time every day can be helpful as well. The key to success with weight loss in the long term is consistency. So if you set a particular time that you're going to walk every day, then you're more likely to do it,” she adds.

Consistency Is Key to Walking

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“My husband has recently started a really great habit when he drops our son off to school. He goes for a half-hour walk before he starts his workday, and that's a great way for him to fit that extra exercise and movement into his day. So whether it's first thing in the morning or later in the evening, it's really whatever works best for you, but try to keep it consistent.”

Walking After a Meal Is Great for Digestion

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“Walking after eating can be a really good habit to get into. Walking after a meal can be helpful for digestion and reducing acid reflux. So maybe you take a 15 or 20-minute walk after your lunch,” she continues.

Walking with Others Can Make You More Accountable

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“If you're meeting a friend or colleague, you can walk together. It can be really refreshing in the middle of your day and kind of keeps you more energized. Walking with a friend or family member can be a good habit because if you are also doing it with somebody, you're more likely to stick to that practice. If you both encourage each other, you're more likely to be successful,” she says.

Build the Habit of Walking

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“So rather than just telling yourself that you're going to walk more, it's best to do it at the same time and have a specific plan. It's more about building the habit of an active lifestyle rather than measuring how many calories you're burning off, although you will be burning some calories,” she explains.

RELATED:I’m 60 and These Are 25 Anti-Aging Habits I Wish I Started Doing Sooner

Here’s How Many Calories You Can Burn Walking

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How many calories can you burn? “I've seen a general rule of thumb that says you burn off about a hundred calories for a mile for a 180-pound person. So maybe in a half an hour's walk, you'll burn off 150 calories. If you're slightly lighter, you'll burn off less. If you're heavier, you'll burn off slightly more. Also, if you're going a bit faster, you're going to burn off slightly more calories.”

And, How Many Pounds Per Week You Can Drop

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“Now, theoretically, if you burn off an extra 250 calories a day, you would be losing half a pound per week. So let's say you're taking those 30-minute walks each day, and then that's 150 calories. And suppose you do just a slight dietary modification, just something very minor where you're reducing your calorie intake for that day by a hundred calories. In that case, that adds up to 250 calories a day, and you'll be losing that half a pound a week with very little effort,” she says.

Don’t Increase Walking Too Fast

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“A couple of important warnings,” she emphasizes. “Gradually increase your walking. If you've been completely sedentary, don't start walking an hour to two hours every single day without fail. It sounds like a great thing to do, and people get really excited. But if you're putting too much strain and you don't give those tissues a chance to recover, you can end up with plantar fasciitis, which is quite painful. You can also end up with ankle, hip, or knee pain. So you want to build yourself up gradually. Obviously, if you're already a very fit person and you've been working out and you're just adding walking, then that's fine. But if you've been completely sedentary and you're carrying quite a lot of extra weight, take your time and do this gradually. You can start with just a 15-minute walk each day, and that's enough.”

Do Shorter Walks More Frequently

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“The main thing is that you get yourself moving. It is better to do shorter walks more frequently than going for a two-hour walk and then just being sedentary all week. Your body responds better when it's given time to recover in between. So make sure that you're allowing recovery and you're not pushing yourself too much all at once,” she continues.

Get a Good Pair of Shoes

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Next, make sure you have comfortable, supportive shoes. “This is not the time to break out the stilettos and go for an hour's walk. I'm not sure that most people would do that, and it's probably not possible. But make sure that your shoes are decent, that they have some arch support, if that's what you need, or at least some support so that you know that you're going to be comfortable during a longer walk. You don't necessarily need a ton of cushioning if it fits you properly, but if you're like me and you need orthotics, then it's important to make sure that you're wearing those orthotics on your walks.”

RELATED:Top 10 High Protein Foods to Burn Fat You Should Be Eating Every Day, According to a Kinesiologist

Once You Get Better at Walking, Increase Intensity and Try Hiking

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“Once you get good at this walking thing, you can increase the intensity, of course, but you can also try working at different levels to try hiking, which I love to do. It's a little bit more challenging and fun. You're almost doing step-ups, and you're going to get more stimulation for different parts of your body. You'll feel your glutes a little bit more and your quads, perhaps calves, as well. You're going to feel different parts moving. It's a lot more stimulating, and you're going to burn more calories. I think it's helpful to do a mix of some flat walking and some incline walking just so you have that variety,” she says. You can be inclined to walk outside or on the treadmill. “It's a good way to increase the intensity and burn some more calories while walking. Having different levels increases the difficulty for your leg muscles, and you're going to feel that you're pushing yourself a bit more.” And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Fitness & Workouts

What Happens to Your Body If You Don’t Walk Enough

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Adita Yrizarry-lang, holistic lifestyle coach
By Adita Yrizarry-lang, holistic lifestyle coachJun 18, 2024
Adita Yrizarry-lang, holistic lifestyle coach
Adita Yrizarry-Lang is a Holistic Lifestyle Coach, Author, and Speaker.
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Walking is something you can’t run from: It’s simply a part of the day. The Center for Disease Control recommends 10,000 steps a day. This may sound like a huge number, but realistically the human body was designed to do almost twice that amount. Here is what happens to your body if you don’t get the recommended steps.

Walking Helps Turn on Your Metabolism

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As a society, we have created a world of convenience, minimizing the steps in the day, all for more time to sit and relax. Interestingly, walking produces so many benefits inside of the body. When you walk, you kick on the energy centers, producing more energy for the day. This helps to turn on the metabolism, which helps to burn more calories, and keeps the circulation moving throughout the body, which strengthens the heart.

Related: 12 Ways to Lose Weight Simply by Walking

If You Don’t Walk Enough, Your Body Won’t Produce Enough Energy

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If we were to stop or minimize our steps, the body would become more sluggish and lazier, less energy would be produced. The heart would become weaker, and calories would be stored. 10,000 steps a day is equivalent to 5 miles. Research states that the average American only takes 3,000-4,000 steps per day, and that’s just not enough.

The Human Body Was Designed to Move

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The human body was designed to move, we were designed as hunter gatherers. All of this work took place on foot, not by car. Life has become incredibly convenient, leaving fewer options to take more steps. In reality, it’s all a mindset.

There Are Ways to Sneak Steps In

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You can park further away and view the parking situation in two ways. First, frustration: The car is too far, the day is too long, and the body is too tired. Or, second: It’s a fantastic opportunity to burn a few calories, kick on the metabolism, and recharge one’s energy. We all get stuck in our mindset. Looking at the second option will help the body gain energy, health, and overall well being.

Walking Helps Improve Your Health In a Variety of Ways

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From walking alone, the body has the ability of controlling blood sugar, blood pressure, weight, and heart health. Just like with any form of exercise, the goal is to continue to challenge the body. Walk a bit faster or create intervals of slow and fast, and yes, this also applies to box store shopping. Any opportunity you can place in your day to walk a few steps makes counting steps the easiest part of your day.

Related: Here Is What Happens to Your Body If You Don’t Lift Weights

Focus On How Walking Makes You Feel

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Instead of viewing walking as a chore, focus on the energy you receive and how your body feels throughout the day. When we can focus on the positive feelings, it becomes easier to create more moments to walk, the steps add up, and the body becomes healthier. Not to mention, how walking helps diffuse stress.

💪🔥Body Booster: Sneak steps in throughout the day. Instead of parking in the spot closest to wherever you are going, park your car a little further away so you can get extra exercise.

Fitness & Workouts

Man Walks 30,000 Steps Daily for 30 Days and the Results Were Unexpected

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Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackOct 22, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

We all know walking is good for us, but how much is too much? YouTube comedianWheezyWaiter decided to find out by challenging himself to walk 30,000 steps every day for a month. His journey offers insights into the physical and mental effects of extreme walking and might just inspire you to lace up your shoes and hit the pavement.

The Challenge Begins: Treadmill Desks and Blisters

WheezyWaiter kicked off his challenge with enthusiasm, investing in a treadmill desk to help reach his daily goal. "I got a treadmill desk because I think that's the only way I can possibly do this," he explained in the post. However, the sudden increase in activity took its toll. "I have blisters on my toes from ramping up my steps these past several days," he admitted.

The Health Benefits of Walking

While WheezyWaiter's challenge was extreme, even moderate walking can have significant health benefits. Barry Franklin, director of preventive cardiology and cardiac rehabilitation at Beaumont Hospital, tells the American Heart Association, "Walking does several things to improve health. It lowers your risk factors for cardiovascular disease, decreases body weight and fat stores, decreases blood sugar levels, modestly improves your lipid profile, and reduces chronic stress."

Finding Time: Walking in Circles and Multitasking

As the challenge progressed, WheezyWaiter found creative ways to fit in steps. "Walking around in circles in the kitchen" became a common strategy. He even incorporated walking into his work routine: "I just wrote my entire wheezy newsletter... and I just got four or 5,000 steps without even thinking about it." WheezyWaiter often found himself walking late into the night to reach his goal. "9:40 PM I amped up the speed of the treadmill, and I actually feel invigorated. The human body is stupid. You make it go. It wants to go," he noted.

The Power of Consistency

Certified personal trainer Stephanie Mansourunderlines the importance of consistency: "If walking is your main source of exercise, set a goal of logging at least 30 minutes a day. If weight loss is your goal, aim for longer walks of 45-60 minutes when you can."

The Physical Toll: Soreness, Fatigue, and Unexpected Benefits

The extreme walking regimen had both positive and negative effects on WheezyWaiter's body. "Soreness in one leg. This is a bit of a challenge," he noted early on. Later, he experienced unexpected improvements: "Remember that foot issue I was having like four years ago at the beginning of this challenge? Not there anymore. My feet feel fine. It's amazing how the body can acclimate."

Despite the physical challenges, WheezyWaiter noticed his body adapting. "Today was not hard. This stuff's easy. I don't see why anyone would ever complain about it," he quipped sarcastically after a particularly grueling day.

The Importance of Pace

Franklin emphasizes the importance of walking speed: "There's good data to suggest the most protective walking speed is above 3 mph, which corresponds to more than three times the energy spent at rest. If you can get above that exercise intensity, the benefits are profound."

Mental Challenges: Willpower and Motivation

WheezyWaiter often struggled with motivation. "I'm completely exhausted unless I get a second wind. I don't know that it's happening this time," he shared during a particularly tough day. However, he found that pushing through often led to positive results: "If I just will myself to get up and walk, I almost always feel better even with these extreme amounts." The challenge often tested WheezyWaiter's resolve. "Every time you sit you're like, wow. Wasting opportunity," he observed, highlighting the constant pressure to keep moving.

Stress Relief and Mental Health

Cancer Research UK notes, "It's the perfect way to zone-out and rid yourself of any daily stress. Plus, the exercise-induced endorphins released will leave you feeling better than ever by helping to improve your mood."

RELATED: Woman Gave Up Junk Food for 2 Months and Here's What Happened to Her Body

Unexpected Insights

The challenge led WheezyWaiter to appreciate walking in new ways. "Walking's great. Definitely smells like skunk right now. Maybe weed or skunky weed," he observed during an outdoor walk. He also noted the mental benefits: "It's kind of amazing how the brain just relaxes when you walk. It's pretty good."

WheezyWaiter found himself appreciating unexpected moments during his walks. "Definitely wouldn't have seen this if it wasn't for this challenge. Probably be watching Taskmaster or something, which is equally as good, but this is very cool," he reflected while enjoying a scenic view.

Setting Realistic Goals

The Mayo Clinic advises, "Start with a simple goal, such as, 'I'll take a 5- or 10-minute walk during my lunch break.' When your 5- or 10-minute walk becomes a habit, set a new goal, such as, 'I'll walk for 20 minutes after work.'"

RELATED: 13 Popular Drinks Ranked From Least to Most Harmful

Weight Loss and Calorie Intake

WheezyWaiter noticed interesting effects on his weight and appetite. "When I did 20,000 steps a day, I eventually lost 15 pounds, but this time I'm tracking my calories, and I'm basically meeting my calorie requirements for the day every day... my weight is basically staying the same," he observed, adding, "Seems harder to lose weight on 30,000 steps, which is weird. Maybe I'm draining my body of so much energy that I'm just craving more food."

The Cumulative Effect of Walking

Tony Gentilcore, CSCS, tells Runner's World, "One day where you walk a mile doesn't seem like much, but over the course of a week, month, year...that all adds up. There's a lot of empowerment and motivation that can be drawn from that."

RELATED: 8 Protein-Packed Snacks That Helped One Woman Lose 135 Pounds

The Final Stretch

As the month-long challenge came to an end, WheezyWaiter reflected on his experience. "I feel really glad that this is over. I mean, honestly, it was not as disruptive as I thought it was going to be because of the treadmill desk situation," he concluded. While he didn't plan to continue walking 30,000 steps daily, the challenge gave him a new perspective on movement and exercise.

In the end, WheezyWaiter's extreme walking challenge demonstrated both the benefits and challenges of pushing your body to its limits. While 30,000 steps a day may not be sustainable for most people, his experience shows that incorporating more walking into your daily routine can have surprising physical and mental benefits. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Nutrition & Diet

7 Ways to Lose Weight Faster on Ozempic

Aliza Olive, MD 2025 glp1enhanced
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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 05, 2025
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you on Ozempic or another GLP-1 and want to lose weight faster? “WARNING: Scrolling past the 7 W’s is a GLP-1 Mistake!” Aliza Olive, MD, a weight loss expert who co-founded GLP1Enhanced to help people on their weight loss journeys, writes in a new social media post. “You know that feeling when you’re doing all the things… but the scale’s moving slower than a sloth on NyQuil? Ever feel like you’re missing the secret sauce? Like, what’s the ONE thing keeping the scale from budging? So, you start searching for the one missing piece—maybe a secret supplement or that one viral hack… Except, real results don’t come from magic. The real results, that will last a lifetime, come from mastering The 7 W’s,” she claims. Here they are:

Weights

Weights, aka strength training, is a great way to lose weight faster on Ozempic. “Lift at least 2x per week. Muscle = faster metabolism = easier fat loss,” says Dr. Olive. According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you:

  • Develop strong bones
  • Manage your weight
  • Enhance your quality of life
  • Manage chronic conditions
  • Sharpen your thinking skills.

Whole Foods

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Designing your diet around whole foods is also helpful. “Protein, fiber, and nutrients first (especially on GLP-1s)… but still room for the foods you love. Balance wins every time,” she writes.

Water

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Water and hydration are also essential. “Helps keep things… moving and keeps fake hunger at bay,” Dr. Olive explains. According to the Mayo Clinic, hydration is essential for various reasons. Water helps eliminate waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature regular, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues.

Walking

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Dr. Olive also recommends walking 8- 10k steps daily. It helps with “digestion support + calorie burn without exhausting yourself,” she says. A 2018 study published in Obesity found a link between walking 10,000 steps a day and weight loss and weight management. Other studies published by the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) in JAMA Neurology and in JAMA Internal Medicine also linked walking 10,000 steps a day to less dementia and less cardiovascular disease overall, with less heart disease, less heart failure, and fewer strokes.

Wake Up

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She also recommends waking up at a reasonable time. “Stop snoozing. The longer you lay there, the more excuses creep in. Just get up,” she says.

Wins

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She also recommends focusing on wins. “Start your day with one small win (like water before coffee) and ride that momentum,” she says.

Weekends

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And, finally, don’t neglect yourself on weekends. “Not every weekend is special. If they all were, none of them would be. Find ways to enjoy yourself without feeling like Monday is a reset,” she says.

Bottom Line

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The bottom line? Consistency and good habits will take you fat. “No gimmicks. No magic pills. Just small, powerful shifts that actually work,” she concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Nutrition & Diet

How to Save Money and Maximize Results on GLP-1 Medications, According to an Expert

Dr Jennifer McCann The GYN MD
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Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackMay 05, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Weight management medications like GLP-1 receptor agonists have transformed treatment options for many struggling with obesity, but they come with significant costs and potential pitfalls. Dr. Jennifer McCann, a board-certified OB/GYN and Obesity Medicine specialist, warns that simply taking these medications without proper guidance can lead to disappointing results. "As a provider, I'm frustrated because there are a lot of providers prescribing this medicine without any counseling about lifestyle changes with diet and exercise," says Dr. McCann. Understanding the right approach to these medications could save you thousands of dollars and prevent the frustrating weight regain cycle that many experience.

Muscle loss undermines your success

The weight you lose on GLP medications might come back with a vengeance if you're not careful about how you lose it. "If you're just starving yourself, you're gonna be losing your lean body mass and you're gonna gain the weight back and maybe even more," Dr. McCann cautions in her post. The reason is simple but often overlooked – muscle burns calories continuously throughout the day, and when you lose muscle instead of fat, your metabolism slows down. This metabolic downshift makes maintaining weight loss nearly impossible for many patients, according to Dr. McCann.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

Protein intake becomes critical

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When appetite suppression kicks in, many patients struggle with getting adequate nutrition. Dr. McCann emphasizes that protein should be your top priority. "If you don't feel like eating on these medications, then you need to make sure you at least take in two things during the day," she advises. Those two non-negotiables are protein and water. Your muscles need protein to maintain their mass during weight loss, and without adequate intake, your body will break down muscle tissue for energy – exactly what you don't want during weight management.

Quality matters for protein sources

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Not all protein sources provide the same benefits during GLP-1 treatment. "I have always, for over a decade, recommended this Cornerstone meal replacement," says Dr. McCann. She explains that high-quality protein supplements with added vitamins and minerals can help ensure you're getting essential nutrients even when your appetite is significantly reduced. Two protein-rich meal replacements daily can provide the foundation your body needs while the medication works to control hunger and blood sugar levels.

Exercise preserves muscle function

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The second pillar of successful weight management on GLP medications is regular physical activity. "Resistance training is great. It helps build your muscle," Dr. McCann notes. You don't need to become a gym enthusiast overnight – even modest amounts of exercise make a difference. Dr. McCann suggests starting with just 15-20 minutes of activity and gradually increasing duration and intensity. This approach helps preserve muscle mass while the medication helps control appetite.

RELATED: 5 Things to Know Before Taking a GLP-1 Drug, According to a Nurse Who Takes It

Compound medications are disappearing

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If you've been using compounded versions of GLP medications, significant changes are coming. "The compounded GLPs are gone," Dr. McCann states. She explains that tirzepatide (the active ingredient in Zepbound and Mounjaro) has been removed from the FDA shortage list, meaning compounding pharmacies can no longer legally produce it. Semaglutide (found in Ozempic and Wegovy) compounds will soon follow the same path, leaving many patients wondering about their options.

Manufacturer price drops offer relief

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Despite the end of compounded options, there's encouraging news for patients. "Don't panic. The companies have actually lowered their cash price, and this is great news for patients," Dr. McCann reassures. Brand-name manufacturers have introduced more affordable options in response to market demands and increased production capacity. These price reductions make the FDA-approved versions more accessible to patients who were previously relying on compounded alternatives.

Tirzepatide becomes more affordable

Mounjaro tirzepatide GLP-1 GIP receptor agonist, injection injectable type 2 diabetes, off label weight loss, PBS restrictions Australia, drug medication shortage​What Exactly Is Tirzepatide?Shutterstock

For patients preferring tirzepatide (Zepbound/Mounjaro), Eli Lilly has created a more budget-friendly option. "Instead of having it in the auto-injectors, they are sending it in vials, just like the compounded pharmacies did," Dr. McCann explains in another post. This shift in delivery method allows for significant cost savings. According to Dr. McCann, patients can now get the 10mg dose for approximately $500 per month compared to $1,200-$1,500 for the auto-injector version when paying cash.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

How to access discounted medications

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Getting the discounted version requires specific steps. "Any prescriber should be able to send this from their EHR. They just have to look for the Eli Lilly pharmacy in their e-prescribe," says Dr. McCann. She notes that the 5mg, 7.5mg, and 10mg doses are all available at the $500 cash price. There's also an option for patients with insurance that doesn't cover the medication, priced around $650. These vials require self-injection rather than using the auto-injector device.

Special handling requirements

Ozempic Insulin injection pen or insulin cartridge pen for diabetics. Medical equipment for diabetes parients. Copenhagen, Denmark - December 15, 2023.

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These medications require proper storage to maintain effectiveness. "You do have a shipping cost in there. It does have to be shipped on ice because it needs to be refrigerated," Dr. McCann points out. This refrigeration requirement is standard for all GLP-1 medications, whether in vial or auto-injector form. The shipping costs add a small premium to the base price but still represent significant savings compared to previous options.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

The bottom line on GLP success

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Success with GLP medications requires a comprehensive approach. "Protein, exercise, keep your muscle so you at least have a chance of keeping the weight off," summarizes Dr. McCann. While the medications provide powerful appetite control and metabolic benefits, they work best as part of a complete strategy. By focusing on preserving muscle mass through adequate protein intake and regular exercise, patients maximize their chances of maintaining weight loss long-term, even as medication options and pricing continue to evolve. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Nutrition & Diet

30 Zero-Carb Foods You Can Eat on Keto,

Kait Malthaner healthcoachkait
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Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackMay 05, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Finding truly carb-free foods can feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. Kait Malthaner, a certified health and nutrition coach specialising in blood sugar control and insulin resistance (aka Health Coach Kait), cuts through the confusion as a certified health and nutrition coach specializing in blood sugar control and insulin resistance. Kait is offering genuine guidance without the misleading information that plagues many nutrition resources. Discover her list of zero-carb and low-carb foods that will transform your keto or low-carb lifestyle today.

Beef

As Kait explains in her video, "All types of meat contain zero carbohydrates." Beef tops the list as an excellent protein source with absolutely no carbs. According to Mayo Clinic, beef provides essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, crucial for energy production and immune function. Kait warns to "watch out for anything that has been pre-marinated or comes with any sauce. These are usually filled with sugar and will not be zero carb." Choose grass-fed options when possible for higher omega-3 content and better fatty acid profiles.

RELATED: This Is Exactly How to Lose Body Fat This Year

Chicken

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Chicken makes Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein source is not only carb-free but also lower in saturated fat than red meat. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that chicken provides essential amino acids needed for muscle repair and growth. From roasting to grilling to air-frying, chicken adapts to countless preparation methods while keeping your carb count at zero, making it a staple for any low-carb meal plan.

Pork

Pork,Chops,Cooked,With,Garlic,In,A,Cast,Iron,Pan​9. PorkShutterstock

Pork is another meat that Kait confirms "contain(s) zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein provides thiamine (vitamin B1) at levels higher than most other foods, according to the National Institutes of Health. Pork tenderloin is particularly lean, while fattier cuts like bacon can add flavor to low-carb meals. However, Kait cautions, "with bacon, more often than not, there is added sugar as a preservative. Now if there is less than one gram, that's not really worth fussing over, but some brands will have more added, so make sure to check your labels."

Turkey

Roasted,Turkey:,Succulent,Turkey,Roasted,To,Perfection,With,Crispy,Skin,​10. TurkeyShutterstock

Turkey joins Kait's lineup of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." Beyond being carb-free, turkey is notably high in protein while being lower in fat than many other meats. The Cleveland Clinic highlights turkey as an excellent source of selenium, a mineral that supports thyroid function and acts as an antioxidant in the body. Both white and dark meat contain zero carbs, though dark meat offers more iron and zinc, making turkey a nutritionally valuable addition to your zero-carb food arsenal.

Lamb

Organic Grilled Lamb Chops with Garlic and Lime​12. LambShutterstock

Kait includes lamb on her list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This flavorful red meat not only provides protein but also delivers a significant amount of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties according to research published by the National Institutes of Health. Lamb also contains taurine, an amino acid that supports cardiovascular health and neurological function. For optimal nutritional value, select grass-fed lamb when possible, as it typically contains higher levels of beneficial omega-3 fatty acids.

Bison

Traditional fried dry aged bison beef rump steak served as close-up in a rustic old wooden board​2. BisonShutterstock

Bison makes Kait's list as one of the meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This leaner alternative to beef provides protein with less fat and fewer calories. According to the USDA, bison meat contains higher levels of certain nutrients compared to conventional beef, including more iron and some B vitamins. This game meat offers a rich, slightly sweet flavor while keeping your carb count at absolute zero, making it an excellent choice for those looking to diversify their protein sources on a ketogenic diet.

Duck

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Duck appears on Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This poultry option is richer in flavor than chicken while remaining completely carb-free. The Cleveland Clinic notes that duck provides more iron than chicken or turkey, supporting healthy oxygen transport throughout the body. Though higher in fat than some poultry options, this makes duck particularly suitable for keto diets where healthy fats are encouraged. The skin can be rendered to create duck fat, which Kait also lists as a zero-carb cooking fat.

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Salmon

Frying pan with two salmon steaks and herbs, Shallow dof.

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Moving to seafood, Kait confirms that "Salmon, sardines, mackerel, tuna, shrimp, crab, lobster, cod, trout, bass, anchovies, and herring...all contain zero carbohydrates." Salmon stands out for its exceptional omega-3 fatty acid content. Harvard Medical School emphasizes that these fatty acids support heart health by reducing inflammation and lowering triglycerides. Wild-caught salmon also provides vitamin D, a nutrient many Americans lack. This flavorful fish delivers protein and healthy fats without adding a single carb to your daily count.

Sardines

Freshly grilled sardines on a silver plate fish​7. SardinesShutterstock

Kait includes sardines in her list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These small fish pack a nutritional punch far beyond their size. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that sardines are one of the best sources of calcium when consumed with bones, providing more than dairy products without the carbs. They're also rich in vitamin B12, which supports nervous system function and energy production. As a sustainable seafood choice that requires no refrigeration when canned, sardines offer convenience and nutrition without carbs.

Mackerel

Mackerels served on silver plate with lemon, fish

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Mackerel makes Kait's list of seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This fatty fish provides one of the highest concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids available, according to the National Institutes of Health. Mackerel also delivers vitamin D, B12, and selenium – all crucial nutrients that many people don't get enough of. The American Heart Association recommends fatty fish like mackerel for heart health, making it a smart choice for those following both heart-healthy and ketogenic dietary patterns.

Tuna

Raw tuna, onions, garlic, tomatoes, bell peppers, parsley and zucchini on a table​Tuna and Salmon: Protein-Rich Fish OptionsShutterstock

Kait lists tuna among the seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This widely available fish provides lean protein with virtually no fat, making it one of the most protein-dense foods you can eat. According to Mayo Clinic, tuna provides significant amounts of selenium and vitamin D. Canned varieties offer convenience and long shelf life, while fresh tuna steaks provide a meaty texture perfect for grilling. Either way, tuna delivers substantial nutrition while keeping your carb count at zero.

Shrimp

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Shrimp appears on Kait's list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These versatile shellfish are not only carb-free but also extremely low in fat while providing high-quality protein. The Cleveland Clinic highlights that shrimp contain astaxanthin, a carotenoid with antioxidant properties that may support brain and nervous system health. Though once controversial for their cholesterol content, research published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition suggests that shrimp consumption doesn't negatively impact heart disease risk factors.

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American Cheese

Slices of tasty processed cheese on white marble background

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Kait notes that "Most cheeses are only going to have trace amounts of carbohydrates with less than one gram total carbs per serve," and includes American cheese in her zero-carb list. While processed, American cheese still provides calcium and protein without significant carbs. The National Dairy Council explains that the meltability of American cheese comes from its emulsifiers, making it perfect for keto-friendly burgers or omelets. For the most nutritional value, look for varieties with the shortest ingredient lists and minimal additives.

Blue Cheese

Blue cheese

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Blue cheese appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This distinctive, boldly flavored cheese offers more than just zero carbs – it also provides beneficial compounds from its unique mold cultures. Research published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that blue cheese contains compounds that may have anti-inflammatory properties. The strong flavor means a little goes a long way, helping you add richness to salads, steaks, or vegetable dishes without adding carbs to your daily count.

Parmesan

Parmesan,Pieces,On,A,Green,Table,,View,From,Above.,Background​The 10x Protein Test: Parmesan, Bocconcini & BeyondShutterstock

Parmesan makes Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This hard, aged cheese provides significant protein along with calcium and phosphorus, which work together to support bone health. According to Harvard Health, aged cheeses like parmesan contain minimal lactose, making them suitable for those with lactose sensitivity. Parmesan's concentrated flavor means small amounts can enhance dishes without adding carbs, and its long shelf life makes it a practical staple for low-carb kitchens.

Feta

Fresh Greek Feta Cheese. Healthy ingredient for cooking salad. Chopped Goat feta cheese with herbs.

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Feta appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This tangy Greek cheese provides beneficial probiotics due to its fermentation process, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. Feta contains less fat than many other cheeses while providing calcium, phosphorus, and protein. Made traditionally from sheep's milk or a combination of sheep and goat milk, feta offers distinctive flavor for zero carbs, making it an excellent addition to salads, egg dishes, and more on a ketogenic diet.

Cheddar

British cheeses collection, Scottish coloured and English matured cheddar cheeses close up

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Cheddar is included in Kait's zero-carb cheese list. This versatile cheese provides substantial amounts of vitamin K2, which plays an important role in bone and cardiovascular health, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. The aging process of cheddar reduces its lactose content to negligible levels, making it both zero-carb and more digestible for those with mild lactose intolerance. From mild to extra-sharp varieties, cheddar offers flavor options while maintaining its zero-carb status.

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Chicken Eggs

Fresh chicken eggs​7. EggsShutterstock

Kait includes "Chicken eggs, duck eggs, fish eggs, also known as roe" in her list of zero-carb animal products. Chicken eggs provide complete protein containing all essential amino acids in the ideal ratios for human nutrition. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, eggs also provide choline, a nutrient crucial for brain health and often lacking in the average diet. With less than 1g of carbohydrate per egg, they're practically carb-free while offering versatility in cooking methods from boiling to frying to baking.

Duck Eggs

duck eggs neatly arranged in an egg box or tray to be processed into salted eggsShutterstock

Duck eggs appear on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. Larger than chicken eggs, duck eggs provide more protein, fat, and nutrients per egg. According to USDA data, duck eggs contain more omega-3 fatty acids than chicken eggs. Their higher fat content and extra-large, rich yolks make them particularly valuable for baking on a keto diet, where they can provide stability and richness without the need for carb-heavy ingredients. The minimal carb content makes them suitable for even the strictest low-carb approaches.

Fish Eggs (Roe)

Red Caviar in a spoon, fish roe in a glass jar. Close-up of salmon fish roe caviar on served table.Shutterstock

Kait includes "fish eggs, also known as roe" on her zero-carb animal products list. This delicacy isn't just luxurious – it's also nutritionally dense. According to the National Institutes of Health, fish roe provides exceptional amounts of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D. It also contains unique phospholipids that support brain health. Whether enjoying caviar, salmon roe, or tobiko, you're getting substantial nutrition with virtually no carbohydrates, making fish eggs a nutrient-dense option for special occasions on a ketogenic diet.

Beef Bone Broth

Homemade Organic Beef Bone Broth in a Bowl

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Kait lists "beef bone broth, chicken bone broth, fish bone broth" among zero-carb animal products. Beef bone broth provides collagen, which breaks down into gelatin during the cooking process. According to Harvard Health, collagen proteins may support joint health and gut integrity. The nutrients extracted during the long simmering process include minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus in forms easily absorbed by the body. With no carbs and a satisfying umami flavor, beef bone broth makes an excellent base for low-carb soups or a warming beverage.

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Chicken Bone Broth

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Chicken bone broth appears on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. This traditional food provides glycine, an amino acid that supports detoxification pathways and may improve sleep quality, according to research published in the journal Nutrients. The Cleveland Clinic notes that the gentle simmering of bones extracts minerals in forms that are easily absorbed by the body. Chicken bone broth offers lighter flavor than beef varieties while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it versatile for cooking or sipping throughout your keto journey.

Butter

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Kait lists "Butter, ghee, beef tallow, coconut oil, avocado oil, olive oil, MCT oil, flaxseed oil, cod liver oil, palm oil, duck fat, chicken fat, and bacon grease" as zero-carb fats and oils. Butter contains butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid that may support gut health, according to research published in the World Journal of Gastroenterology. The Cleveland Clinic notes that butter also provides fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K2, particularly when sourced from grass-fed cows. With no carbohydrates, butter adds richness and flavor to vegetables and proteins on a ketogenic diet.

Ghee

Pure OR Desi Ghee also known as clarified liquid butter. Selective focus

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Ghee makes Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This clarified butter has had milk solids removed, making it virtually lactose-free and suitable for many who can't tolerate regular dairy. According to Ayurvedic tradition and supported by research in the Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, ghee may support digestion and absorption of fat-soluble nutrients. With a higher smoke point than butter, ghee works well for high-heat cooking while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it a versatile fat source for ketogenic cooking.

Beef Tallow

Creamy Homemade beef tallow glass , close-up

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Beef tallow appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This traditional cooking fat provides a stable option for high-heat cooking due to its high smoke point and predominance of saturated fats, which resist oxidation. Research from the USDA indicates that tallow from grass-fed cattle contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties. With absolutely no carbohydrates and a neutral flavor that won't overpower your food, beef tallow makes an excellent choice for frying or roasting on a ketogenic diet.

Coconut Oil

Liquid coconut MCT oil and halved coco-nut on wooden table. Health Benefits of MCT Oil. MCT or medium-chain triglycerides, form of saturated fatty acid.​MCT OilShutterstock

Coconut oil is included in Kait's zero-carb fats and oils list. This tropical oil contains medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) that are metabolized differently than longer-chain fats. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, MCTs go directly to the liver where they can be converted to ketones, potentially supporting ketosis. The mild coconut flavor works well in both sweet and savory dishes, while the complete absence of carbohydrates makes it suitable for even the strictest ketogenic approach.

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Avocado Oil

fresh avokado, green avocado and oil in bottle

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Avocado oil appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This heart-healthy oil is high in monounsaturated fats, particularly oleic acid, which research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition suggests may help reduce inflammation. With one of the highest smoke points of any cooking oil (about 520°F), avocado oil is ideal for high-heat cooking methods. Mayo Clinic notes that it also provides vitamin E, an antioxidant that supports skin and immune health. With zero carbs, it's perfect for ketogenic cooking.

Mayonnaise

Close-up of mayonnaise on a spoon on a bright table.​SaucesShutterstock

Kait explains that "sauces will vary greatly depending on the brand. Most generic brands have added sugar and other ingredients you want to stay away from, but if you can find the following sauces with no added sugar from brands such as Primal Kitchen and Undivided Food Co., they will probably be less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes mayonnaise on this list. Made primarily from eggs and oil, traditional mayonnaise contains minimal carbohydrates. Look for versions made with healthy oils like avocado oil rather than inflammatory seed oils for optimal nutrition on a ketogenic diet.

Sour Cream

Sour cream is stirred with a spoon in a bowl on a wooden background. Close up. High angle view.

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Sour cream appears on Kait's list of potentially zero-carb sauces. This fermented dairy product provides probiotics that support gut health, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. While commercial varieties may contain stabilizers that add trace carbs, most sour cream contains less than 1g carbohydrate per serving, making it practically zero-carb. The Cleveland Clinic notes that fermented dairy products like sour cream may be easier to digest than fresh dairy for those with mild lactose sensitivity, making it a versatile condiment for your low-carb lifestyle.

Bok Choy

Fresh Bok Choy or Pak Choi(Chinese cabbage) in bamboo basket on wooden background, Organic vegetables​Leafy Greens (Bok Choy, Kale)Shutterstock

Kait explains, "It is impossible for any vegetable, or fruit for that matter, to truly be zero carb. However, the following vegetables have less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes bok choy on this list. This Asian vegetable provides substantial vitamin K, which supports bone health and proper blood clotting, according to the National Institutes of Health. Bok choy also offers antioxidant compounds while keeping carbs minimal, making it an excellent addition to stir-fries or as a side dish on a ketogenic diet.

Arugula

Arugula on a white background. Raw and fresh arugula, green leaves, from above.20. Arugula: 25 caloriesShutterstock

Arugula appears on Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." This peppery green provides nitrates that may support cardiovascular health by improving blood flow, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. Harvard Health highlights arugula as an excellent source of vitamin K and folate. With its distinctive flavor and minimal carbohydrate impact, arugula makes salads more interesting without compromising ketosis, making it a smart choice for adding variety to your low-carb meal plan.


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Iceberg Lettuce

Chopped iceberg lettuce -ingridient for cooking Studio Photo4. Lettuce (Iceberg): 14 caloriesShutterstock

Iceberg lettuce makes Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." While often dismissed as nutritionally empty, iceberg lettuce actually provides hydration, fiber, and small amounts of vitamins A and K, according to the USDA. Its high water content (96%) and crisp texture make it perfect for lettuce wraps as bread alternatives on a ketogenic diet. With virtually no carbohydrate impact, iceberg lettuce offers volume and crunch to meals without affecting blood sugar or ketosis.

Asparagus

Asparagus. Fresh Asparagus. Pickled Green Asparagus. Bunches of green asparagus in basket, top view- Image13. Asparagus: 20 caloriesShutterstock

When discussing vegetables with slightly higher but still low carb counts, Kait includes "Asparagus, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, cucumber, eggplant, green bell pepper, mushrooms, and zucchini" as having under five grams of total carbohydrates. Asparagus provides inulin, a prebiotic fiber that supports gut health, according to research published in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic notes that asparagus also contains asparagine, a compound that acts as a natural diuretic, potentially helping reduce water retention. With low carb impact, asparagus makes an elegant side dish for keto meals.

Olives

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In the fruit category, Kait lists "Olives and coconut flakes" as containing less than five grams of total carbohydrates. These savory fruits provide heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, primarily oleic acid. According to research published in the journal Nutrients, olives contain polyphenols that may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Mayo Clinic highlights that the Mediterranean diet, which features olives prominently, is associated with heart health benefits. With minimal carbs and maximum flavor, olives make perfect keto-friendly snacks or recipe ingredients.

Macadamia Nuts

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Kait lists "Macadamia nuts, almonds, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, hemp seeds, walnuts, sesame seeds, pecans, peanuts, chia seeds" among nuts and seeds with less than five grams of total carbs. Macadamias have the highest fat content of any nut, with over 75% coming from monounsaturated fats. According to the Journal of Nutrition, their favorable omega-3 to omega-6 ratio may support cardiovascular health. With only about 4 grams of carbs per ounce and substantial manganese content, macadamias offer luxurious texture and flavor for keto snacking or recipes.

Almonds

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Almonds appear on Kait's list of nuts with less than five grams of total carbs. These versatile nuts provide vitamin E, magnesium, and fiber while keeping carbs relatively low. According to research published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, regular almond consumption may help improve cholesterol profiles. Harvard Health notes that almonds provide L-arginine, an amino acid that supports healthy blood vessel function. With approximately 3g net carbs per ounce, almonds offer nutrition and versatility while fitting into ketogenic macronutrient targets.

Cottage Cheese

Delicious fresh cottage cheese in bowl on table, closeup​5. Greek Yogurt/Cottage CheeseShutterstock

When discussing dairy beyond zero-carb options, Kait mentions "Cottage cheese, ricotta, and heavy cream" as having slightly higher carbs but still suitable for low-carb diets. Cottage cheese provides casein protein, which digests slowly and may support muscle maintenance during overnight fasting, according to research in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic highlights cottage cheese as a good source of selenium, which supports thyroid function. With approximately 3-4g carbs per half-cup, cottage cheese can fit into even strict ketogenic diets when portioned appropriately. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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