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10 Superfoods to Boost Your Brain Function You Should Eat Every Day

Eat your way to a healthy brain.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Portrait of pretty smiling woman with fresh broccoli, roman salad, basil on the kitchen with steam on background
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

Do you want to boost your brain function by eating superfoods? Eoin Dillon, certified personal trainer and founder of CRYOGEN, a brand specializing in longevity supplements, is dedicated to crafting nutritionist-approved products that redefine the aging experience. “I’ve broken these brain-boosting superfoods into short-term, medium-term, and long-term categories to help you understand how each one can impact your cognitive health over time,” he says. “Not all foods deliver immediate results, and some require consistent consumption to see lasting benefits. By breaking them down this way, I want to highlight which foods can give you an instant mental boost (like focus or alertness), which will enhance cognitive function over a few weeks, and which will protect your brain in the long run. This way, you can make informed decisions based on your goals—whether you're looking for quick improvements or aiming for lifelong brain health.”


Short-Term: Green Tea

Organic Green Tea with Jasmine Flower and Jasmine Tea with Dried Leaves on tea cupShutterstock

These foods offer short-term benefits, like an “immediate effect on focus, alertness, and mood,” says Dillon. The first is green tea. “The combination of caffeine and L-theanine provides an immediate boost in focus, alertness, and calmness,” he says.

Short-Term: Dark Chocolate

Pieces of dark chocolate with mint on wooden tableShutterstock

The second is dark chocolate. “Flavonoids and moderate caffeine content can enhance mood and brain function quickly by increasing blood flow to the brain,” he says.

Short-Term: Eggs

Egg, Chicken EggShutterstock

Next up, eggs, which are “nature's multivitamin,” he says. “High in choline, which helps in neurotransmitter production, improving immediate cognitive function and memory.”

RELATED:Hilary Downey's 4 Easy Tips to Shed Pounds by Thanksgiving After Her 100-Pound Weight Loss

Short-Term: Avocados

Sliced,Avocado,On,A,Cutting,BoardShutterstock

Avocados are the fourth short-term food. “Their healthy fats improve blood flow to the brain, giving an immediate boost to mental alertness,” he says.

Medium-Term: Blueberries

Blueberries with leaves. Macro shot of blueberries background. Superfoods concept, front view. Healthy foodShutterstock

Improved cognitive function over weeks to months a benefit of medium-term foods. Blueberries are the first. “Regular consumption helps improve memory and cognitive function within weeks by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation,” he says.

Medium-Term: Fatty Fish

Grilled salmon fish with various vegetables on pan on the flaming grillShutterstock

Next up, fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines. “Omega-3s in fatty fish improve memory and mental clarity over weeks by building healthy brain cell membranes and reducing inflammation,” he says.

RELATED:Top 8 On-the-Go Protein Snacks That Burn Fat and Build Muscle

Medium-Term: Pumpkin Seeds

Roasted,Salty,Pumpkin,Seeds,Ready,To,EatShutterstock

Pumpkin seeds are up next. “The magnesium, zinc, and copper support memory and concentration over time by aiding in nerve signaling and neurotransmitter production. I’d recommend taking a magnesium glycinate supplement before bedtime for a deep restorative night's sleep,” he says.

Medium-Term: Walnuts

Walnuts,Walnut,Kernel,Halves,,In,A,Wooden,Bowl.,Close-up,,From,AboveShutterstock

Snacking on walnuts can benefit your brain. “The omega-3s and antioxidants help improve cognitive function and reduce brain fog over a few weeks of regular consumption,” says Dillon.

Long-Term: Turmeric

Close-up,Turmeric,(curcumin),Powder,In,Wooden,Spoon,With,Fresh,RhizomeShutterstock

Foods to consume with long-term benefits, including cognitive health and brain protection over months to years, include turmeric. “Curcumin’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties protect against cognitive decline and help with long-term memory enhancement by promoting neurogenesis (new brain cell growth),” he says.

RELATED:10-Minute Workout to Strengthen Your Core Even for Complete Beginners

Long-Term: Leafy Greens

broccoli in hands. a wooden background. healthy eating concept.Shutterstock

Leafy Greens, including spinach, kale, and broccoli, are also beneficial. “Regular consumption helps protect against cognitive decline and supports brain health over the years by providing vital nutrients like vitamin K, lutein, and folate,” he says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

More For You

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Eating a nutritious diet is necessary for overall health and well-being, but it’s particularly important for preventing cognitive decline and supporting memory. “There are thousands of species or strains of bacteria that live in your gut. When they’re balanced and happy, that is good for the brain,” Rudolph E. Tanzi, PhD, tells Mass General Brigham. “Once you get away from the processed junk foods and eat a healthy diet that’s high in fiber and antioxidants, you will suddenly feel more alert, aware, and focused, with cognitive function at a higher level.” Here are key foods that help support brain health.


Salmon

Raw,Salmon,Fillets,Pepper,Salt,Dill,Lemon,And,Rosemary,fishShutterstock

Salmon is one of the best things you can eat for brain health. “Fatty fish, like salmon, is high in omega-3 fatty acids that are critical for brain development and function,” according to Northwestern Medicine. “Additionally, these fatty acids have been found to lower the risk for heart disease, depression, and arthritis. Other types of fish that are good sources of omega-3 fatty acids are mackerel, herring, lake trout, and tuna.”

Blueberries

Woman holding fresh blueberries on a farm.Shutterstock

Blueberries are another brain-friendly superfood. “While all berries are good for brain health, the blueberry is crowned as king and could be considered America’s first superfood,” says Northwestern Medicine. “Blueberries are bursting with antioxidants, specifically flavonoids. These antioxidants stimulate the flow of blood and oxygen in the brain, resulting in boosted concentration. A study even suggests that they could improve brain function in those who have mild cognitive impairment.”

RELATED:8 Foods I Will Never Eat Again After Losing 110 Pounds

Dark Leafy Greens

kaleShutterstock

Dark leafy greens are great for brain health and memory. “Greens such as kale, spinach and broccoli are high in vitamin E as well as folate. Vitamin E helps protect cell membranes against free radicals,” says UnityPoint Health. “Free radicals are unstable molecules that attack cells within our body. Some causes of free radicals include stress, pollution, radiation and processed food. Folate is also found in dark greens, and helps with normal brain development.”

Avocados

Sliced,Avocado,On,A,Cutting,BoardShutterstock

Avocados are not only delicious but offer many brain health benefits. “They're rich and creamy and filled with omega fatty acids as well as vitamin E,” says UnityPoint Health. “Omega fatty acids are essential for cell growth and brain development, and vitamin E helps protect cell membranes from free radicals. Vitamin E may also slow progression of degenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s, through its protection, maintenance and repair of cells within the brain.”

Walnuts

Pile of ripe walnuts background, Walnuts isolated on white background with clipping path, collection. Walnut nuts horizontal composition. Side view.Shutterstock

Walnuts are beneficial for brain health, experts say. “Walnuts are rich in alpha-linolenic acid, a plant-based omega-3 fatty acid,” says Kathy Beerman, PhD, via the American Society for Nutrition. “Walnuts also possess more polyphenolic compounds than any other type of nut. Both omega-3 fatty acids and polyphenols are considered critical brain foods that may counteract oxidative stress and inflammation, two drivers of cognitive decline. Hence, walnuts could beneficially influence cognition.”

Legumes

Healthy high fibre diet food concept with legumes, fruit,Shutterstock

Legumes are full of B vitamins, which are very good for brain health. “They’re especially valuable to your brain and nervous system, helping make the neurotransmitters that pass signals between nerves,” integrative medicine physician Irina Todorov, MD, tells Cleveland Clinic.

RELATED:How to Burn 800 Calories Per Day Without Exercising, According to a Neuroscientist

Tea and Coffee

Pouring Cream into a Cup of CoffeeShutterstock

Enjoy your morning caffeine hit knowing it could be helping to improve your memory. “The caffeine in your morning cup of coffee or tea might offer more than just a short-term concentration boost,” says Harvard Health. “In a study published in The Journal of Nutrition, participants with higher caffeine consumption scored better on tests of mental function. Caffeine might also help solidify new memories, according to other research.”

RELATED:10 Weight Loss Secrets French Girls Don’t Want You to Know

Eggs

farmer eggs in chicken eco farm, free range chicken farmShutterstock

Eggs are packed with brain-friendly nutrients. “As far as brain health goes, egg yolks are a good source of choline, which is associated with reducing inflammation and promoting brain function, like maintaining memory and communications between brain cells,” according to Northwestern Medicine. “Eggs are also high in tryptophan, an amino acid that’s a building block of serotonin — the ‘happiness’ molecule – a side effect that is sure to put a smile on your face.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Portrait of pretty smiling woman with fresh broccoli, roman salad, basil on the kitchen with steam on background
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Do you want to boost your brain function by eating superfoods? Eoin Dillon, certified personal trainer and founder of CRYOGEN, a brand specializing in longevity supplements, is dedicated to crafting nutritionist-approved products that redefine the aging experience. “I’ve broken these brain-boosting superfoods into short-term, medium-term, and long-term categories to help you understand how each one can impact your cognitive health over time,” he says. “Not all foods deliver immediate results, and some require consistent consumption to see lasting benefits. By breaking them down this way, I want to highlight which foods can give you an instant mental boost (like focus or alertness), which will enhance cognitive function over a few weeks, and which will protect your brain in the long run. This way, you can make informed decisions based on your goals—whether you're looking for quick improvements or aiming for lifelong brain health.”


Short-Term: Green Tea

Organic Green Tea with Jasmine Flower and Jasmine Tea with Dried Leaves on tea cupShutterstock

These foods offer short-term benefits, like an “immediate effect on focus, alertness, and mood,” says Dillon. The first is green tea. “The combination of caffeine and L-theanine provides an immediate boost in focus, alertness, and calmness,” he says.

Short-Term: Dark Chocolate

Pieces of dark chocolate with mint on wooden tableShutterstock

The second is dark chocolate. “Flavonoids and moderate caffeine content can enhance mood and brain function quickly by increasing blood flow to the brain,” he says.

Short-Term: Eggs

Egg, Chicken EggShutterstock

Next up, eggs, which are “nature's multivitamin,” he says. “High in choline, which helps in neurotransmitter production, improving immediate cognitive function and memory.”

RELATED:Hilary Downey's 4 Easy Tips to Shed Pounds by Thanksgiving After Her 100-Pound Weight Loss

Short-Term: Avocados

Sliced,Avocado,On,A,Cutting,BoardShutterstock

Avocados are the fourth short-term food. “Their healthy fats improve blood flow to the brain, giving an immediate boost to mental alertness,” he says.

Medium-Term: Blueberries

Blueberries with leaves. Macro shot of blueberries background. Superfoods concept, front view. Healthy foodShutterstock

Improved cognitive function over weeks to months a benefit of medium-term foods. Blueberries are the first. “Regular consumption helps improve memory and cognitive function within weeks by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation,” he says.

Medium-Term: Fatty Fish

Grilled salmon fish with various vegetables on pan on the flaming grillShutterstock

Next up, fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines. “Omega-3s in fatty fish improve memory and mental clarity over weeks by building healthy brain cell membranes and reducing inflammation,” he says.

RELATED:Top 8 On-the-Go Protein Snacks That Burn Fat and Build Muscle

Medium-Term: Pumpkin Seeds

Roasted,Salty,Pumpkin,Seeds,Ready,To,EatShutterstock

Pumpkin seeds are up next. “The magnesium, zinc, and copper support memory and concentration over time by aiding in nerve signaling and neurotransmitter production. I’d recommend taking a magnesium glycinate supplement before bedtime for a deep restorative night's sleep,” he says.

Medium-Term: Walnuts

Walnuts,Walnut,Kernel,Halves,,In,A,Wooden,Bowl.,Close-up,,From,AboveShutterstock

Snacking on walnuts can benefit your brain. “The omega-3s and antioxidants help improve cognitive function and reduce brain fog over a few weeks of regular consumption,” says Dillon.

Long-Term: Turmeric

Close-up,Turmeric,(curcumin),Powder,In,Wooden,Spoon,With,Fresh,RhizomeShutterstock

Foods to consume with long-term benefits, including cognitive health and brain protection over months to years, include turmeric. “Curcumin’s anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties protect against cognitive decline and help with long-term memory enhancement by promoting neurogenesis (new brain cell growth),” he says.

RELATED:10-Minute Workout to Strengthen Your Core Even for Complete Beginners

Long-Term: Leafy Greens

broccoli in hands. a wooden background. healthy eating concept.Shutterstock

Leafy Greens, including spinach, kale, and broccoli, are also beneficial. “Regular consumption helps protect against cognitive decline and supports brain health over the years by providing vital nutrients like vitamin K, lutein, and folate,” he says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

portrait of beautiful woman in white shirt and hair bezel with mouth full of food licking her fingers outdoor in city park and enjoying junk but tasty fast food while walking
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

You don’t need to starve yourself to lose weight. In fact, burning fat is more about eating the right foods than simply cutting calories. Carlo Macapinlac is the Owner and Program Director at Newbie Fitness Academy (@newbieFitnessAcademy) and regularly shares videos about how to amp up your health and lose weight. In a recent one, he goes into detail about superfoods, revealing the eight you need to eat to lose weight.


Only a Few Foods Are Worthy of Superfood Status

Avocado on rustic wooden table. Raw Fruits healthy green food concept.Shutterstock

According to Carlo, there are very few foods “worthy” of the superfood title. “It's really more of a marketing term that was coined by the food industry when they're trying to sell you something. Generally speaking, though, superfoods are nutrient-dense. They have special properties and supreme benefits compared to other foods. They basically pack the best punch. It's the best bang for your nutrition buck.”

Carlo eats these superfoods “every day, and this is the physique that I'm able to maintain,” he says. “And I know for a fact that they work extremely well for other people because these are the exact same foods that all my students inside the fat loss accelerator eat. And they've all gone to see some amazing results.”

But You Have to Avoid Junk Food

doritos on wooden table, copy spaceShutterstock

However, “there isn't a single food that's gonna be the magic cure-all,” he says. “Like if you start eating avocado, for example, but you're still eating Doritos every day, it's not really gonna work.”

“These are superfoods that I personally believe in,” he says. “I know for a fact that they work extremely well. I don't remember the last time I got sick, maybe four or five years ago,” he adds.

RELATED: 19 Most Unhealthy Junk Food You Should Never Eat

Superfoods Need to Be Nutrient-Dense and Have Fat and Protein

Keto picture.Flat lay of Keto diet food ingredients on white table.Ketogenic mean Low carb and High fat.Healthy food Concept.Shutterstock

“If your goal is fat loss, there are three things in your diet that you need to optimize. Nutrient density, fat, and protein content. So all the superfoods that I'm gonna give you are gonna meet all those three criteria, plus they're gonna be extremely delicious,” he says.

Here’s Why Superfoods Need to Be Nutrient-Dense

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“Nutrient-dense foods are gonna be extremely filling because they're usually high in fiber, which is gonna activate that stretch mechanism in your stomach, which is then gonna activate leptin, which is the hormone that signals your body that you're full and turn off ghrelin, which is your hunger hormone,” he explains. “Weight loss is all about controlling hunger. Why? Because being hungry sucks,” he says.

Here’s Why Superfoods Need to Have Fat

Magnetic,Resonance,Image,(mri),Of,The,Brain,doctor,hospital,surgeonShutterstock

They also need fat and protein because they “activate your satiety hormones,” he says. Fat activates cholecystokinin or CCK.” He also notes that fat doesn't make you fat. “Like if you're not eating enough fat, and this is some real talk, you're probably fat. In fact, dietary fat and cholesterol usually go hand in hand and are essential to every cellular function in your body, including your brain. Again, it's not bad for you, but again, I don't want you to just add sour cream to your Doritos and call it a day.”

Here’s Why Superfoods Need to Have Protein

Medium,Rare,Ribeye,Steak,,Herbs,Grass,Fed, Beefed,meatShutterstock

Protein “activates peptide YY or PYY, and they're delicious,” he says. “Think about a piece of rib eye with some butter, for example. Hmm. Adequate protein is also key when it comes to maintaining and building muscle while also losing fat.”

Low Carb Is Also Good for Fat Loss, He Says

Diabetes,Blood,Sugar,Level,Lancelet,GlucometerShutterstock

While carbs “are not essentially the enemy,” he doesn’t recommend eating a lot of fat loss. “If we're strictly talking about fat loss, a majority of the population will do better on a high fat, moderate protein, and low carb diet because it's the best diet to moderate your insulin levels, which is your storage hormone,” he explains. “It's the hormone that controls your body weight and carbs, especially refined carbs like Doritos. Sugar triggers a high blood glucose response, which then triggers a high insulin response to store all that sugar that's in your body right now, which then causes a blood sugar crash. Your body then freaks out because it thinks that it's gonna go into a state of hypoglycemia, which is gonna trigger your body to crave all the food. This is why you can't just have one Dorito after a while. You wanna eat the entire bag.”

Superfood 1: Leafy, Green Veggies

Fresh spinach in a bowl on rustic wooden backgroundShutterstock

Superfood number one? “Green leafy vegetables, specifically cruciferous vegetables,” he says, citing arugula, spinach, romaine lettuce, and Swiss chard. and kale. He explains that they are “extremely nutrient dense,” and “loaded with vitamins and minerals. They're anti-inflammatory, they're full of antioxidants, and they have a whole lot of other good stuff for your body. They're low in calories, they're extremely low in carbs, and they're also high in fiber, which is again gonna activate that stretch mechanism in your stomach and really maximize the volume of your meals, which is then gonna activate leptin and turn off ghrelin.”

And Cruciferous Veggies

Brussels,Sprouts,Roasted,vegetableShutterstock

Cruciferous vegetables, including broccoli, cauliflower, brussels sprouts, bok choy, “and I guess I'm gonna include asparagus here as well because they're delicious even though they make your pee smell funny,” are also key, as they meet two criteria of superfoods. “They're nutrient dense, and they contain protein, and they're delicious,” he says, recommending, “Half of your plates or even two-thirds of your plate should contain these vegetables. Just watch the pounds come off.”

Superfood 2: Animal Protein

fresh chicken breast raw on cutting boardShutterstock

Superfood number two is animal protein. “Ideally, you're eating pasture-raised chickens or grass-fed beef or something that came from a good source like your local farmer's market, and the animals were raised without antibiotics or added hormones,” he says. “If you can't do that, that's okay. Just buy the best quality protein that you can afford.”

Aim for 0.7 Grams of Protein Per Pound

Grilled top sirloin or cup rump beef meat steak on marble board. Black background. Top viewShutterstock

How much protein should you eat? “Your body only needs 0.7 grams per pound of lean body mass. That is it. Even if you're active, even if you go to the gym, some experts even recommend less than that, but we're gonna stick with 0.7, so you don't even need to take BCAAs, pre-workouts or protein powders,” he says.

Superfood 3: Eggs

Fresh chicken eggsShutterstock

His third superfood is eggs, calling it “one of the most nutritious foods on the planet. It's basically nature's version of a multivitamin, and the yolk specifically is actually the healthiest part of the egg. It contains something like 13 vitamins and minerals, including lutein and choline, which are crucial for your eyes and brain development, and that's also where the cholesterol is, which is again essential for every cellular function, and that includes your brain function,” he explains.

RELATED:I Lost 80 Pounds and Achieved My Best Shape of My Life With These Key Changes

Make Sure to Eat the Yolks

Poached eggsShutterstock

“You would literally die without cholesterol, so throw away your boxed egg whites and think about it from an evolutionary standpoint,” he continues. “Pro tip: Because there are about a million different types of eggs at your local grocery store, you really only wanna look for one thing, one specific thing: Pasture-raised eggs.”

Superfood 4: Avocado

Sliced,Avocado,On,A,Cutting,BoardShutterstock

“Avocado toast superfood number four is avocado, but hold the toast. I don't really know any other fruit that can even come close to what avocado brings to the table. While most fruits are high in fruit fructose, which is the predominant sugar in fruit, avocado has a grand total of zero sugar. Instead, it's high in heart, healthy monounsaturated fats, and they're also high in Omega-3 fatty acids in the form of ALA, which can prevent heart attacks and atherosclerosis. It also contains antioxidants like G lycopene and beta carotene. It also contains something like 20 vitamins and minerals,” he explains.

Superfood 5: Extra Virgin Olive Oil

Olive oil with fresh herbs on wooden background.Shutterstock

“Superfood number five, extra virgin olive oil, part of the popular Mediterranean diet. Olive oil has been a dietary staple for some of the world's healthiest population, especially for those people living in the blue zone,” he says. “Study after study has shown that the fatty acids and antioxidants in olive oil, specifically oleic acid, have been found to reduce inflammatory markers in the body. This is important because chronic inflammation has been found to be the major driver of many diseases, including heart disease, cancer, metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and arthritis. If you have cheap vegetable and seed oils at home like sunflower oil, safflower oil, canola oil, or just any cheap oil in general, you need to toss it out, and then you wanna replace it with this awesome superfood.”

Superfood 6: Sweet Potatoes

Roasted Sweet PotatoShutterstock

Superfood number six is sweet potatoes. While he doesn’t eat a lot of carbs, “I would make an exception for sweet potatoes,” he says, noting they are a type of root vegetable, “which comes in different varieties and colors like purple, for example, and they're extremely rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, including fiber, protein, fat, vitamin A, c, and B six, and it's got manganese, potassium, and other good stuff.”

They are also a resistant starch. “If you've never heard of resistant starch before, it's basically a superfood for your digestive system. Sweet potatoes contain two different types of fiber: soluble and insoluble. Your body can't digest either type, so it goes through your stomach and small intestine undigested, eventually reaching your colon, which then feeds your gut flora. Your gut basically acts like the second brain in your body, and this is how you feed it. Taking care of your gut health and keeping those good bacteria happy is essential to good health because everything starts in your gut.”

Superfood 7: Dark Chocolate

Unsweetened,Baking,Block,Chocolate,,Cocoa,Powder,And,Cocoa,Beans,Shutterstock

Superfood number seven is dark chocolate. “Dark chocolate has a special place in my heart,” he says, calling it an “absolute revelation” because he has a sweet tooth. “Dark chocolate more than satisfies that craving without my diet going down the drain,” he says. “Dark chocolate is actually loaded with a lot of vitamins and minerals, including, let me just read it out to you, fiber, iron, magnesium, copper, manganese, potassium, zinc, and selenium, just to name a few.

It's also rich in antioxidants.” He recommends trying to buy at least 70% cacao, “but the sweet spot is 85%, where it still tastes like a treat. It's absolutely delicious, and it doesn't feel like you're eating chalk.”

RELATED: 4 Easy Strength Routines for the Best Shape of Your Life After 50 in Just 30 Days

Superfood 8: Nuts and Seeds

A variety of nuts in wooden bowls.Shutterstock

The last superfood? Nuts and seeds, “and that includes almonds, pistachios, walnuts, Brazil nuts, cheese seeds, and flax seeds, because they're also high in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties, and they're also absolutely delicious. I eat pistachios and dark chocolate every single day,” he says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

As a personal trainer and certified nutritionist, I have helped hundreds of individuals improve their quality of life through functional nutrition. From weight loss, building muscle, improving gut health and reducing stress/anxiety, I have seen the power that just a few nutritional changes can make on an individual's life.


“Functional nutrition” is about eating a diet that supplies your body with the best raw materials, aka nutrients, to work with to function at its best. It prioritizes eating a diet full of nutrient-dense unprocessed foods combined with healthy lifestyle habits to promote overall health and wellness.

Functional nutrition aims to target the root cause of underlying health issues instead of just the symptoms. Food intolerances, vitamin deficiencies, gut dysbiosis, blood sugar imbalance, and hormone imbalance are some common areas that functional nutrition will target and support through diet and lifestyle habits.

With all that in mind, here are 11 different strategies that can help transform your body.

1. Probiotics Can Improve Digestion

Kimchi cabbage, cucumber and radish in a jar, Korean foodShutterstock

Strategy: Eat 1 serving of a probiotic-rich food daily to support a balanced gut microbiota. Kefir, plain yogurt, fermented kimchi, sauerkraut, miso and kombucha are some great options.

Changes: Probiotics can improve digestion and allow the body to absorb nutrients better. Absorption is a key part of feeling good and noticeable changes can include increased energy levels, reduced bloating and gas, regular bowel movements and glowing skin.

Top 10 Superfoods Every Man Should Eat for the Best Body

2. Pairing Carbs With Proteins and/or Fats Leads to Steadier Energy Levels

Bowl of walnuts and red apples on wooden table. Healthy snacks.Shutterstock

Strategy: Avoid eating any carbohydrate “naked” and pair it with a protein, a fat or both. For example, instead of eating an apple, add an ounce of walnuts, a few turkey slices or some cottage cheese alongside it.

Changes: The act of pairing a carbohydrate with either a fat or a protein source will result in steadier energy levels throughout the day which has a huge impact on performance and quality of life. Including protein or fat with carbohydrates can also enhance satiety and help control appetite, which helps any weight loss or weight management goal.

Top 10 Superfoods Every Woman Should Eat for the Best Body

3. High Protein Meals Stimulate Muscle Protein Synthesis

chef cooking salmon steaks in the kitchenShutterstock

Strategy: Eat at least 30g of quality protein at every meal, about 3-4 hours apart. Quality protein sources include chicken, beef, fish, shellfish, egg, greek yogurt, protein powder and cottage cheese. Use your palm as a rough measure for 1 serving of meat or fish. Eat 1-2 servings per meal.⁠

Changes: Eating 30g of protein throughout the day will stimulate muscle protein synthesis (MPS), the process by which the body builds and repairs muscle tissue. This combined with resistance training will lead to an increase in lean muscle mass, faster recovery from exercise and enhanced performance.

4. Eat This Minimum of Fiber to Feel Fuller, Longer

Sliced avocado on a cutting boardShutterstock

Strategy: Eat a minimum of 25g fiber per day from soluble and insoluble sources like chia seeds, avocado, ground flaxseed, artichokes, berries and beans.

Changes: Fiber adds bulk to the stool which improves bowel regularity and reduces constipation, which are important for a healthy digestive system. Fiber also helps slow the absorption of sugar while increasing satiety and fullness, which ultimately help weight management. A higher fiber intake is an important part of a healthy diet, especially if weight loss is the goal.

5. Practice Mindful Eating to Prevent Bloating

Man eatsShutterstock

Strategy: Practice mindful eating by taking at least 20 minutes to eat an entire meal and chewing every bit of food until liquid (about 30 times) before swallowing. Chewing food thoroughly is the first step of the digestive process and as we chew, an enzyme called amylase is secreted to help break down carbohydrates.

Changes: Following this chewing method can help reduce acid reflux and bloating after eating. The mechanical breakdown of food during chewing helps to mix it with saliva, promoting better digestion which can reduce bloating, indigestion, GERD and even overeating.

This is the #1 Carb You Could Eat For Your Body

6. Drink Half Your Body Weight in Ounces of Water For Healthier Skin

Drinking water and staying hydrated. Person running in the park trying shoe next to bottle of water.Shutterstock

Strategy: Drink half your body weight in ounces of water. For example, if you are 150 pounds, aim for 75 ounces per pay. If you exercise, add an additional 20 ounces of water. Pro tip: Start the day with 15-20 ounces of water before any food or coffee in the morning to jump start your intake for the day.

Changes: It only takes a 2% drop in body water to cause dehydration symptoms like headaches, irritability, fatigue, cramps, joint pain, constipation and heartburn. Staying adequately hydrated can lead to various positive physical changes from increased energy levels, better cognitive function to healthier skin and hair.

7. Increase Food Sources of Omega-3s for Anti-Inflammatory Properties

Mackerel,Fish,Grill,foodShutterstock

Strategy: Increase intake of food sources rich in omega-3 fatty acid. Great options include fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, and sardines and plant-based options like flaxseeds, chia seeds, and walnuts. Consider taking omega-3 supplements if dietary needs are not being met.

Changes: Omega-3 fatty acids have a powerful anti-inflammatory effect on the body which impacts every bodily system. Increasing omega-3s can have a profound effect on pain management which correlates with increased performance and recovery from workouts. After eating more omega-3s, one may notice improved mood and better cognition as well.

I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

8. Reduce Processed Foods For Better Health

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Strategy: Reduce the intake of highly processed foods and aim to eat nutrient-dense whole foods around 80% of the time.

Changes: Highly processed foods contain added sugars, unhealthy fats, and numerous artificial additives, while lacking essential nutrients and high intake can lead to poor health and development of chronic disease. Eating more whole foods supplies the body with ample nutrients to prevent nutrient deficiencies, regulate blood sugar levels and increase overall vitality.

9. Increasing Antioxidants Will Improve Immune Function

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Strategy: Eat a variety of vegetables and fruits every day, aiming for 3 1-cup servings minimum. To help with variety, think about colors of the rainbow and try to get a mix of all colors on your plate. For example, iIf you notice a lot of your choices are the color green, look for some red or yellow to add in.

Changes: Eating a variety of vegetables and fruits is beneficial because they are rich in essential nutrients, fiber, antioxidants, and phytochemicals. Antioxidants help neutralize free radicals in the body, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, and potentially lowering the risk of chronic disease. Eating more vegetables and fruits has an impact on immune function as well so an individual may experience less illness and better overall health with more diversity in their diet.

Related: I Got Rid of Stubborn Belly Fat With These 3 Exercises

10. Increasing Vitamin D and Sunshine Will Boost Mood

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Strategy: Getting outside for at least 20 minutes is not a nutrition-specific strategy, but it is so crucial for optimal functioning and will enhance any functional nutrition strategy above. Sun exposure is ideal, but even some fresh air and a small walk is enough to feel the benefits.

Changes: Spending more time outside can increase Vitamin D levels which touches on every function of the body from energy levels, to metabolism to bone health. Connecting with nature is proven to boost mood, reduce anxiety, increase overall positivity and even improve attention span.

💪🔥Body Booster: Avoid eating any carbohydrate “naked” and pair it with a protein, a fat or both.

Kat Best is the co-founder and Head of Nutrition at Alta Coaching, a Functional Nutritional Therapy Practitioner, NASM Certified Personal Trainer and Board Certified in Holistic Nutrition
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

A good breakfast can make a big difference to how you feel for the whole day. “Breakfast is important for several reasons,” registered dietitian Charlotte Furman tells UW Medical Center. “Eating a meal in the morning provides the necessary fuel for your body and brain. It can also help regulate hunger, reducing the urge to snack throughout the day. For children, eating breakfast has been positively associated with academic performance, as well as a decreased risk of obesity.” Here are eight breakfasts packed with superfoods to help with weight loss and start the day off on the best note.


Berries and Yogurt

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A yogurt and fruit bowl with added seeds/grains/nuts is a great option for a healthy, delicious breakfast. “The fruit is not a token sprinkle, nor a decorative touch,” Monique Tello, MD, MPH, tells Harvard Health. “The fruit makes up the bulk of this meal. There’s fiber in the fruit and plant sugars in their natural form, not to mention healthy fat in the nuts and protein in the yogurt. A low-sugar yogurt will leave us feeling more satisfied for longer. We won’t get the insulin spike that triggers hunger pangs (unlike when we eat processed carbs).”

RELATED: 10 Fat-Blasting Habits That Keep Chalene Johnson in Top Form Ever at 55

Overnight Oats

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Overnight oats are a convenient, healthy breakfast option. “Many breakfast foods can be prepped in advance or require very little preparation,” Furman says. “One of my favorite breakfasts when I have little time is overnight oatmeal. Oatmeal can be combined with fruit & milk (any kind) and put in the refrigerator the night before and is ready to eat in the morning – no cooking required!”

Eggs or Egg Whites

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Eggs are versatile, delicious, and packed with nutrients. “Many breakfast meats are high in sodium and saturated fat, which could increase your low-density lipoprotein (LDL, otherwise known as ‘bad’) cholesterol levels,” registered dietitian Melinda Gong tells UC Davis Health. “Instead, swap that meat for a hard-boiled egg. Eggs contain protein and fat-soluble vitamins such as vitamins D and E. If you want to consume less cholesterol, egg whites also provide a lot of protein without any added fat and cholesterol. A breakfast sandwich made up of a whole grain English muffin, one egg and a slice of tomato or avocado is a balanced breakfast that will keep you going all morning.”

Whole Grain Cereal

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Try a whole grain cereal packed with fiber to start the day on the right foot. “A healthy cereal is one that is minimally processed and is not full of added sugars, food dyes, preservatives, and other components that could negatively affect health,” clinical dietitian Regina Shvets tells Johns Hopkins Health. “Look for cereal that has the fewest ingredients, with the first being 100% whole grain. Avoid those with more than 5 grams of sugar per serving. Hot or cold, remember to pair your cereal with milk, Greek yogurt, fruit, nuts, or seeds for an additional boost of protein, vitamins, and other healthful ingredients.”

RELATED: I Lost 32 Pounds and Got Into the Best Shape of My Life With Walking and These Key Changes

Healthy Fats

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Opt for a breakfast that contains healthy fats. “Healthy fats come from foods like avocados, olive oil, nuts, seeds, oily fish, and eggs,” Sammie Gill, RD, tells Zoe. “For breakfast, you might have:

– Toast with avocado, nut butter, hummus, egg, or tahini.

– Scrambled eggs and smoked salmon

– Greek yogurt with seeds and nuts

– Homemade granola with plenty of seeds and nuts

– Chia seed pudding with berries

– A cheese, tomato, and spinach omelet.”

Tofu

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Protein is important for weight loss, muscle growth, and satiety. “If you’re looking for plant-based protein options, tofu is a winner for making an egg-like scramble,” Gong says. “You can also cut the tofu into slices and pan fry it to create a patty in place of meat.”

When To Eat?

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Remember, breakfast doesn’t necessarily have to be eaten first thing in the morning. “The great thing about breakfast is that its timing can be flexible,” Furman says. “Even if you don’t eat immediately after waking up, try to make sure to space your meals out so that you don’t get too hungry at a particular time, which can lead to eating too fast or too much.”

RELATED: Stop These 20 Habits and Watch the Pounds Melt Away

Avoid These Foods

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So, what should you avoid for breakfast? “The main foods that I would recommend limiting in the morning are processed cereals or pastries, which contain a lot of added sugars and little nutritional value,” Furman says. “As well as breakfast meats such as sausage and bacon which have been shown to increase risk of some cancers when eaten regularly, and which are also high in saturated fats, which increases risk of heart disease.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Tracy Campoli tracycampoli
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

The battle against belly fat after 40 can feel like an uphill struggle. Those changes in our waistline seem to happen overnight, leaving many of us wondering if this widening middle is simply our new reality. Tracy Campoli understands this frustration firsthand. At 49, this certified personal trainer, Pilates instructor, and health coach balances her professional expertise with the real-life challenges of being a mom in menopause. "It's really frustrating seeing these changes that can happen in our bodies as we get older," Tracy says, "but we don't have to accept all of them as just being 'that's just how it is'." Tracy discovered that 20-second workout intervals were key to her transformation. Read on to discover how her Tabata-style workouts and other practical strategies can help you reduce belly fat at any age.

The 20-Second Workout That Changed Everything

Forget endless crunches - they're not the answer to reducing belly fat. "What we want to do is implement the right kinds of workouts," Tracy advises. For women over 40, she discovered that Tabata and HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) workouts were the most effective approach for burning fat and building lean muscle.

"Tabata is really my favorite because you're doing 20 seconds of intense work and then you have a 10-second break built in," Tracy explains. This 20-second interval approach became her secret weapon. "What that's gonna help you to do is burn fat and increase your lean muscle mass - that's what's gonna help you see that slimming in your middle."

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Focus on Strength

Strength training is equally important. Tracy emphasizes that your body itself provides resistance: "Your body is a source of weight and resistance." Whether through Pilates, resistance bands, light weights, or bodyweight exercises, incorporating strength work helps prevent the menopausal widening many women experience.

Why Her Old Workouts Weren't Working

"Back in the day, you know I grew up in the 80s myself, we were told if you want to have a slimmer middle, you got to do crunches all day long," Tracy shares. "That's not the case. By now we know that that is not true at all."

Instead of focusing solely on abdominal exercises, Tracy found that combining cardio intervals with strength training gave her the best results. In her fitness membership Total Body Transformation, she incorporates "strength training inside of the cardio workout so that you're getting basically more bang for your buck."

Chill Out To Slim Down

Your stress levels could be directly contributing to that stubborn belly fat. "Reducing your stress level is like a direct line to decreasing your waistline," Tracy explains. She points to that common experience of clothes feeling looser after vacation despite enjoying richer foods - that's your body responding positively to reduced stress levels.

The science is clear: stress elevates cortisol, which has a direct link to increased belly fat. "When we are stressed out, what happens? Our cortisol levels rise in an unhealthy manner, and so that is a direct link to our belly fat," Tracy says. She recommends simple stress-reduction techniques like nature walks, connecting with friends, practicing yoga, or even just taking three deep breaths. These small actions can make a significant difference in both your stress levels and your waistline.

Eat This, Not That

Proper nutrition becomes increasingly important as we age. "Especially if you're in your 40s, 50s, 60s and beyond, it's really important that we are fueling our bodies with nutrient-dense food," Tracy emphasizes.

For women over 40, adequate protein is essential for building lean muscle mass. "You want to be making sure especially over 40 that you have adequate protein. That protein is going to really help to create lean muscle mass," Tracy advises. She recommends a balanced approach with plenty of vegetables, fresh fruits, and proper hydration.

Rather than obsessing over individual food choices, she suggests taking a "bird's-eye view" of your daily nutrition. "A lot of women will come to me and say 'I had three cookies so I messed it all up'," Tracy shares, explaining that occasional indulgences won't derail your progress when your overall diet remains nutrient-dense.

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Dress Smart, Look Slimmer

How you dress can significantly impact both how you look and how you feel about your body. "If you're wearing big floppy tents or just hiding, that's actually going to make you look worse," Tracy warns, acknowledging it seems counterintuitive.

On days when you're feeling less than your best, Tracy suggests putting more effort into your presentation, not less. "Those days when I feel like a troll... I feel like a completely different person when I actually brush my hair, put on some makeup, and dress in a way that makes me feel pretty," she shares. This outside-in approach can boost your confidence and actually make you appear slimmer.

You're Not Invisible After 40

Tracy is passionate about women of all ages feeling visible and valued. "One of my missions is that women of every age and every stage of life know that they are worthy of being seen," she says passionately. "You are not just doomed to being invisible after the age of 40, 50, or 60. Yes, you are still beautiful. Yes, you are still attractive. Yes, you are worthy of showing up in the world in the best way that you know how to be."

She encourages women to find styles that make them feel good about themselves, whether through online inspiration or fashion magazines.

My Ballet Trick That Works Every Time

Drawing from her lifelong ballet training, Tracy shares one final tip: lightly engaging your abdominal muscles throughout the day. "We're never letting our belly go; we're always lifting the belly up and in," Tracy explains, clarifying this isn't about uncomfortable "sucking in" but rather a gentle engagement of your deep abdominal muscles.

"This is not a size thing because I used to do this when I was pregnant and my belly was out to here," she notes. "This is about just lightly engaging the muscles, those deep muscles in your abdominals."
This simple practice improves posture, creates a longer, leaner appearance, and can even help prevent back pain, especially important as we spend more time sitting. "It's going to improve your posture, make you look leaner, make you look slimmer, and help prevent back pain," Tracy confirms. With practice, this engagement becomes automatic, creating lasting improvements in both appearance and well-being.

RELATED:What Happens When You Quit Soda, According to a Nutritionist

Start Today, See Results Tomorrow

Tracy emphasizes that consistency is key with all these approaches. The 20-second Tabata intervals might seem brief, but when performed regularly, they create significant changes. "When you do it with time, you don't even have to think about it anymore. It just becomes like a natural part of your day," she explains about her techniques.

By combining strategic 20-second workouts, stress reduction, smart nutrition, confident dressing, and simple posture adjustments, Tracy transformed her menopausal middle—and believes you can too.

Amulya M precious_soul14
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Diet and exercise are two components of weight loss. However, if you want to transform your body, there are additional habits you need to incorporate into your routine. Amulya M is a weight loss coach and influencer who helps her followers lose weight and transform their lives. In a new viral post, she reveals her plan for a four-month transformation. “For the next 4 months become addicted to these 7 habits, and you’ll be unrecognizable by June 2025,” she writes.

Wake Up Early

Her first transformation habit is waking up earlier. According to Amulya, it gives you more time to workout, plan your day, work on business, and be more productive. “It is a huge life hack and gives you more time to achieve your goals,” she says.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Write Down Your Thoughts Before Bed

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Next, she recommends writing down your thoughts before bed. “Journaling before bed will improve your quality of and sleep,” she says. “You’ll be unrecognizable.” Not sure what to write down? She suggests “your goals for tomorrow” and “what you’re grateful for.”

Learn an Online Skill

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Her third transformative habit? “Learning an online skill 30 minutes a day,” she says. “With inflation and taxes rising, an online skill can save you financially.” She recommends skills like selling digital products, investing, and affiliate marketing.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

Exercise Four Times a Week

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She also recommends exercising four times a week and prioritizing mental health. “You also need good physical health,” she says, revealing a few exercises with the best results, including running, swimming, and lifting weights. “These will strengthen and tone your body,” she writes.

Sit in Silence

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“Sit in silence 10 minutes a day,” she adds. “Your mind is racing with hundreds of thoughts every minute.” She suggests taking just 10 minutes to sit in silence, practice mindfulness, and be present in the moment. “This is an underrated habit for your mental health, but very powerful,” she says.

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Sleep

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Make sure to get your rest. “Create a proper sleep schedule,” she says, adding that sleep is essential for your performance and mental health, reducing stress and improving your mood.

Repeat

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Her last tip? Be consistent and repeat these habits every single day, week, and month. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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I'm a Weight Loss Coach and These 7 Daily Habits Help Clients Drop 50+ Pounds
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Once you hit 40, your metabolism slows down a bit. Paying attention to nutrition becomes more important to prevent weight gain or lose some pounds you may have accumulated. Maintaining or building muscle is also more complex, so good nutrition is key. As an experienced nutrition coach and nutritionist who spends a lot of time helping my clients lose weight, I often advise my clients to eat certain types of food to fuel fat loss. These are the best foods for weight loss if you are over 40.

Lean Protein

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My first recommendation is lean protein, including chicken, fish, lean beef, tofu, eggs, and Greek yogurt. These foods help support muscle mass and keep you full longer. I recommend spreading protein throughout the day, having some at each meal especially breakfast. Also, choose grilled or baked instead of fried.

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Leafy Greens

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Another one of the best foods for weight loss is any leafy green. My favorites are spinach, kale, arugula, and romaine. Not only are these veggies low in calories, but they are also high in fiber and essential nutrients. An added bonus? Leafy greens are super high in antioxidants for disease fighting.

Berries

Girl,Holding,Up,A,Glass,Bowl,Of,Blackberries.,Blackberries,In43. Blackberries: 43 caloriesShutterstock

Another great food for weight loss that also serves as a sweet treat? Berries. Personally, my favorites are blackberries, blueberries, strawberries, and raspberries. What makes this type of fruit so special? Berries are packed with fiber, which promotes satiety and good digestive health. They are also low in sugar compared to other fruits and high in antioxidants.

Healthy Fats

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Healthy fats – including avocados, nuts, and olives – are also excellent fat burners. They help keep you feeling full and satisfied, support brain and heart health, and are needed to help regulate hormones, which is crucial for weight management over 40.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Probiotic-Rich Foods

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Don’t sleep on probiotic-rich foods like Greek yogurt, kimchi, and other fermented foods. these food types aid digestion and help immune and gut health.

Whole Grains

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Lastly, when it comes to carbs, fill your plate with whole grains. I recommend quinoa, brown rice, and oats. They provide long-lasting energy and fiber to keep you full, help regulate blood sugar levels, and aids in supporting gut health. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missthese 8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat.