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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Trainer Reveals the 60-20-20 Rowing Secret That Builds Full-Body Muscle

Master proper rowing technique with this science-backed beginner workout.

Dana_Simonelli_Sunny_Fitness_Trainer8

Ever wondered why some people make rowing look effortless while others struggle? The secret lies in understanding the precise balance of muscle engagement - a technique that Sunny Fitness TrainerDana Simonelli breaks down into a simple 60-20-20 ratio. In this 15-minute beginner workout, you'll learn how to master this technique while getting an effective full-body workout that engages 86% of your muscles.


The Science of the 60-20-20 Technique

Many beginners approach rowing as an upper body exercise, but Dana reveals the crucial insight that transforms rowing efficiency: "It's 60% legs, 20% core, and 20% upper body," she says in the video. This distribution explains why proper form is essential for maximizing your workout. When you understand this ratio, you'll immediately notice the difference in your rowing performance.

Full-Body Activation Benefits

Side view of man and woman doing exercises with rowing machine at gym.Shutterstock

Research shows that rowing engages approximately 86% of your body's muscles in each stroke. This comprehensive activation includes your legs, core, back, and arms, making it one of the most efficient full-body workouts available. The key is maintaining proper form throughout each movement to ensure all muscle groups are engaged effectively.

Mastering the Basic Movement Pattern

Crop anonymous female athlete in tight orange sportswear doing exercise with resistance band on rowing machine during workout in gymShutterstock

"When you bring the handle back, it's going to come right underneath your chest," Dana explains, highlighting the proper positioning. She emphasizes following the correct sequence: legs, core, upper body on the pull, then upper body, core, legs on the return. This pattern ensures you're maintaining the 60-20-20 ratio throughout each stroke.

RELATED: Top Fitness Coach Shares How She Lost 15 Pounds in 90 Days

Starting with the Right Resistance

Mature athlete using rowing machine while working out in a gym.Shutterstock

For beginners, Dana recommends starting with a lower resistance setting. "Even when it's lower, you're still going to have tension pulling back," she notes. This approach allows you to focus on mastering the 60-20-20 technique while still getting an effective workout without overwhelming your muscles.

Interval Training for Beginners

Girl performs exercises with rowing machine. Female gym visitor performs series of repetitions movements on simulator. Shot of sexy muscular woman in sportswear and good physique on grey backgroundShutterstock

The workout uses 30-second intervals to build endurance while maintaining proper form. "We're going to do 30-second intervals," Dana explains, emphasizing controlled movement over maximum effort. These short bursts followed by active recovery help you maintain the correct muscle engagement ratios throughout your session.

Advanced Grip Variations

Young woman training on row machine weight training equipment on sport gym.Shutterstock

Once you've mastered the basic form, Dana introduces grip variations to target different muscle groups. "Switch your grip so palms are up," she instructs, demonstrating how this engages the biceps while maintaining the core 60-20-20 principle. These variations add diversity to your workout while reinforcing proper technique.

Core Engagement Enhancement

Photo of happy good mood beautiful charming athlete sportive girl taking selfie at home showing thumb up.Shutterstock

To maximize the 20% core component, Dana introduces a side-to-side variation: "We're going to take it side to side," she demonstrates. This modification engages the obliques while maintaining the fundamental rowing motion, adding an extra dimension to your core workout.

RELATED: “Crush” Your Fat Loss in 10 Days with These 5 Fitness-Instructor Endorsed Tips

Progressive Resistance Application

Two young male athletes doing rowing practice at dark concept gym.Shutterstock

As you become comfortable with the 60-20-20 technique, Dana guides you through gradual resistance increases. "You're going to add a little bit more resistance," she advises, while emphasizing the importance of maintaining proper form. This progression helps build strength while ensuring the correct muscle engagement ratio.

Maintaining Proper Stroke Rate

Active Asian athlete man pulling bar doing exercise on rowing machine in fitness gym. Indoor physical training and muscular building conceptsShutterstock

"Your stroke rate shouldn't be super crazy high," Dana cautions, explaining how a controlled pace helps maintain the 60-20-20 ratio. This focus on quality over quantity ensures you're getting the maximum benefit from each stroke while preventing form breakdown.

Recovery and Breathing Techniques

Profile portrait of young attractive yogi woman breathing fresh air, her eyes closed, meditation pose, relaxation exercise, working out wearing black sportswear top, close up image, window backgroundShutterstock

Proper recovery between intervals is crucial for maintaining form. "I want that heart rate to get down," Dana emphasizes during rest periods. This attention to recovery helps maintain energy levels and proper form throughout the workout, ensuring you can consistently apply the 60-20-20 technique.

RELATED: Fitness Instructor Lost 10 Pounds After Correcting 3 Habits

Mental Health and Stress Benefits

Happy female athlete adjusting rowing machine and listening music on earphones during sports training in a gym.Shutterstock

Beyond physical benefits, proper rowing technique offers significant mental health advantages. The rhythmic, repetitive nature of maintaining the 60-20-20 ratio creates a meditative effect similar to yoga, contributing to stress reduction and improved mental well-being.

Completing Your Workout

Muscular man and sporty woman workout on training simulator in crossfit gymShutterstock

The session concludes with a final 15-second push followed by a proper cool-down. "Amazing job. You absolutely killed it," Dana encourages, reminding participants that mastering the 60-20-20 technique comes from consistent practice and attention to form. This structured conclusion helps ensure a safe and effective end to your workout session. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss these 3 Simple Stretches Made This Coach More Flexible in 2 Weeks.

More For You

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ever wondered why some people make rowing look effortless while others struggle? The secret lies in understanding the precise balance of muscle engagement - a technique that Sunny Fitness TrainerDana Simonelli breaks down into a simple 60-20-20 ratio. In this 15-minute beginner workout, you'll learn how to master this technique while getting an effective full-body workout that engages 86% of your muscles.


The Science of the 60-20-20 Technique

Many beginners approach rowing as an upper body exercise, but Dana reveals the crucial insight that transforms rowing efficiency: "It's 60% legs, 20% core, and 20% upper body," she says in the video. This distribution explains why proper form is essential for maximizing your workout. When you understand this ratio, you'll immediately notice the difference in your rowing performance.

Full-Body Activation Benefits

Side view of man and woman doing exercises with rowing machine at gym.Shutterstock

Research shows that rowing engages approximately 86% of your body's muscles in each stroke. This comprehensive activation includes your legs, core, back, and arms, making it one of the most efficient full-body workouts available. The key is maintaining proper form throughout each movement to ensure all muscle groups are engaged effectively.

Mastering the Basic Movement Pattern

Crop anonymous female athlete in tight orange sportswear doing exercise with resistance band on rowing machine during workout in gymShutterstock

"When you bring the handle back, it's going to come right underneath your chest," Dana explains, highlighting the proper positioning. She emphasizes following the correct sequence: legs, core, upper body on the pull, then upper body, core, legs on the return. This pattern ensures you're maintaining the 60-20-20 ratio throughout each stroke.

RELATED: Top Fitness Coach Shares How She Lost 15 Pounds in 90 Days

Starting with the Right Resistance

Mature athlete using rowing machine while working out in a gym.Shutterstock

For beginners, Dana recommends starting with a lower resistance setting. "Even when it's lower, you're still going to have tension pulling back," she notes. This approach allows you to focus on mastering the 60-20-20 technique while still getting an effective workout without overwhelming your muscles.

Interval Training for Beginners

Girl performs exercises with rowing machine. Female gym visitor performs series of repetitions movements on simulator. Shot of sexy muscular woman in sportswear and good physique on grey backgroundShutterstock

The workout uses 30-second intervals to build endurance while maintaining proper form. "We're going to do 30-second intervals," Dana explains, emphasizing controlled movement over maximum effort. These short bursts followed by active recovery help you maintain the correct muscle engagement ratios throughout your session.

Advanced Grip Variations

Young woman training on row machine weight training equipment on sport gym.Shutterstock

Once you've mastered the basic form, Dana introduces grip variations to target different muscle groups. "Switch your grip so palms are up," she instructs, demonstrating how this engages the biceps while maintaining the core 60-20-20 principle. These variations add diversity to your workout while reinforcing proper technique.

Core Engagement Enhancement

Photo of happy good mood beautiful charming athlete sportive girl taking selfie at home showing thumb up.Shutterstock

To maximize the 20% core component, Dana introduces a side-to-side variation: "We're going to take it side to side," she demonstrates. This modification engages the obliques while maintaining the fundamental rowing motion, adding an extra dimension to your core workout.

RELATED: “Crush” Your Fat Loss in 10 Days with These 5 Fitness-Instructor Endorsed Tips

Progressive Resistance Application

Two young male athletes doing rowing practice at dark concept gym.Shutterstock

As you become comfortable with the 60-20-20 technique, Dana guides you through gradual resistance increases. "You're going to add a little bit more resistance," she advises, while emphasizing the importance of maintaining proper form. This progression helps build strength while ensuring the correct muscle engagement ratio.

Maintaining Proper Stroke Rate

Active Asian athlete man pulling bar doing exercise on rowing machine in fitness gym. Indoor physical training and muscular building conceptsShutterstock

"Your stroke rate shouldn't be super crazy high," Dana cautions, explaining how a controlled pace helps maintain the 60-20-20 ratio. This focus on quality over quantity ensures you're getting the maximum benefit from each stroke while preventing form breakdown.

Recovery and Breathing Techniques

Profile portrait of young attractive yogi woman breathing fresh air, her eyes closed, meditation pose, relaxation exercise, working out wearing black sportswear top, close up image, window backgroundShutterstock

Proper recovery between intervals is crucial for maintaining form. "I want that heart rate to get down," Dana emphasizes during rest periods. This attention to recovery helps maintain energy levels and proper form throughout the workout, ensuring you can consistently apply the 60-20-20 technique.

RELATED: Fitness Instructor Lost 10 Pounds After Correcting 3 Habits

Mental Health and Stress Benefits

Happy female athlete adjusting rowing machine and listening music on earphones during sports training in a gym.Shutterstock

Beyond physical benefits, proper rowing technique offers significant mental health advantages. The rhythmic, repetitive nature of maintaining the 60-20-20 ratio creates a meditative effect similar to yoga, contributing to stress reduction and improved mental well-being.

Completing Your Workout

Muscular man and sporty woman workout on training simulator in crossfit gymShutterstock

The session concludes with a final 15-second push followed by a proper cool-down. "Amazing job. You absolutely killed it," Dana encourages, reminding participants that mastering the 60-20-20 technique comes from consistent practice and attention to form. This structured conclusion helps ensure a safe and effective end to your workout session. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss these 3 Simple Stretches Made This Coach More Flexible in 2 Weeks.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Do you want to get in shape? According to Courtney Fisher, a fitness trainer with over 1.3 million followers on Instagram alone, there are five exercises that can help you achieve a long and lean Pilates body fast. Fisher, who swears by her 3-2-1 strength x pilates method that will get you into “the best shape of your life” in 30 to 45 minutes three to five times a week, shares a free workout with her followers. “I want to be lean and strong and do strength x pilates, but IDK what to do,” she says, is a question she is being asked lately. Here are all the exercises that she recommends.


Full Body Combo Moves Hit Multiple Muscle Groups

In the caption, she explains that “Full body combo moves” help to hit “multiple muscle groups and burn tons of calories in a short amount of time.”

Overhead Reverse Lunges

Courtney_Fisher_justtcocoo8justtcocoo/Instagram

She starts with overhead reverse lunges, holding dumbbells with her arms flexed straight into the air. She recommends 10 reps and three sets.

RELATED:9 Ways to Lose Weight Without Counting Calories, According to a Coach Who Lost 160 Pounds

Lateral Lunge Plus Row

Woman doing walking lunges outdoors overlooking the river. Fitness, sport and healthy lifestyle concept.Shutterstock

Next up, lateral lunge plus row. She also holds free weights and, as she lunges to one side, rows. Again, she recommends 10 reps per side and three sets.

Lemon Squeezer and Out

Courtney_Fisher_justtcocoo7justtcocoo/Instagram

Her next move? Lemon squeezer and out. A complex ab move that involves laying on your back and squeezing legs together while drawing your upper body in with weights. She recommends three sets of eight.

Dumbbell Glute Bridge March

Athlete,Dumbbell, Bodybuilding, weights, lifting, exercise, gym, weightsShutterstock

Next up, dumbbell glute bridge march. She says to do 12 reps and three sets.

Dumbbell Squat Swings

Squats With DumbbellsShutterstock

The last exercise in the circuit are dumbbell squat swings, 12 reps and three sets.

Related: The #1 Best Ways to Get Fit When You're Short on Time

Also, Walk Daily for 10 to 20 Minutes

In another post, Courtney also stresses the importance of “walking daily” and claims that you don’t even have to get 10,000 steps in. She suggests 10 to 20 minutes, which she does on the treadmill. Walking briskly on a daily basis can help you maintain a healthy weight and lose body fat, as well as prevent or manage various conditions, including heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, cancer, and type 2 diabetes, says the Mayo Clinic. It can also help improve cardiovascular fitness, strengthen your bones and muscles, improve muscle endurance, increase energy levels, improve your mood, cognition, memory, and sleep, improve your balance and coordination, strengthen your immune system, and reduce stress and tension.

💪🔥Body Booster: Instead of doing simple exercises, try to work multiple muscle groups at once with combination moves like these.

Kollins_Ezekh6
Copyright Kollins Ezekh
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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Feeling stuck in your fitness routine? Looking for ways to boost your results without spending hours at the gym? You're not alone. Many of us struggle to find effective workouts that fit our busy lives. That's where hybrid training comes in, offering a fresh approach to fitness that can revolutionize your results.


Celebrity personal trainerKollins Ezekh shares his top hybrid workout secrets exclusively with Body Network. As an avid boxer who also enjoys running, weight training and Pilates, Kollins believes in the power of varied, enjoyable workouts. "Having fun with your routine is essential," says Kollins, who recently opened Reform Pilates LA. "Hybrid training adds an exciting twist to your exercise, bringing fantastic health benefits you might not expect!"

Kollins' approach is rooted in a combination of functional training, strength building, and high-intensity cardio. "As a plant-based athlete, I cannot stress enough the importance of holistic fitness strategies, including anti-inflammatory diets and consistent movement, to enhance physical health and well-being," he explains.

Let's dive into Kollins' expert tips for maximizing your workouts and achieving your fitness goals.

Prepare Your Body and Mind

Kollins_Ezekh10Copyright Kollins Ezekh

Before jumping into any hybrid workout, Kollins underlines the importance of preparation. "Start with a full-body dynamic warm-up to increase heart rate and activate muscles," he advises. "Movements like leg swings, arm circles, and hip openers are ideal." Kollins also stresses the importance of proper hydration and nutrition, recommending a balanced meal or snack 1-2 hours before your workout.

Master the Squat to Press

Kollins_Ezekh4plantbasedboxer/Instagram

One of Kollins' go-to moves is the Squat to Press. "This exercise combines lower-body strength with upper-body power," Kollins explains. "It engages multiple muscle groups like the quads, glutes, shoulders, and core, boosting metabolic rate and improving functional strength."

Lunge and Curl for Total Body Engagement

"The Lunge with Bicep Curl is a fantastic hybrid move," says Kollins. "It engages the legs and arms simultaneously, enhancing stability and muscle endurance." This exercise is perfect for those looking to maximize their workout efficiency.

Climb Your Way to Fitness

,,Fitness,Female,,mountain, climber,exercise,workout,healthShutterstock

Mountain Climbers are a staple in Kollins' hybrid workouts. "It's an excellent cardio exercise that also targets the core, shoulders, and legs," he shares. "This move is great for promoting high-calorie burn in a short amount of time."

Deadlift to Row for Posterior Chain Power

Kollins EzekhCopyright Kollins Ezekh

Kollins recommends the Deadlift to Row as a powerful combination move. "This exercise works the hamstrings, glutes, back, and arms," he explains. "It's a perfect blend of strength training and functional movement."

Embrace the Burpee

"Burpees are a full-body workout that rapidly increases heart rate," Kollins states. "They're ideal for fat-burning and muscle endurance." While many dread this exercise, Kollins insists on its effectiveness in hybrid routines.

Row Your Way to a Stronger Core

Kollins EzekhCopyright Kollins Ezekh

Renegade Rows are another favorite of Kollins. "This move builds upper body strength and core stability," he says. "It engages the back, shoulders, and abs simultaneously, making it a time-efficient exercise."

Get Your Knees High

Kollins EzekhCopyright Kollins Ezekh

"High Knees are great for increasing cardiovascular endurance and activating the hip flexors and lower abs," Kollins shares. This simple yet effective move is a staple in his hybrid workouts.

Push-Up to Side Plank for Upper Body Strength

Kollins EzekhCopyright Kollins Ezekh

Kollins recommends the Push-Up to Side Plank as a challenging combination. "This exercise combines upper-body strength with core stabilization," he explains. "It's excellent for enhancing overall muscle tone."

Split for Balance and Strength

Kollins Ezekhplantbasedboxer/Instagram

"Split Squats isolate the quads and glutes, enhancing unilateral strength and muscle balance," says Kollins. This move is crucial for developing lower body strength evenly.

RELATED:I Hit 60 and These Daily Habits Keep Me Fit and Feeling 20 Years Younger

Swing into Action

Kettlebell Swings are a powerhouse move in Kollins' hybrid workouts. "This is a powerful fat-burning exercise that strengthens the lower body and core," he states. "It's highly effective for overall conditioning."

Plank for Core Stability

Kollins_Ezekh11Copyright Kollins Ezekh

Kollins underlines the importance of core work with Plank with Shoulder Taps. "This move strengthens the core and enhances upper-body stability," he explains. "It's a great finisher for any hybrid workout."

RELATED: 13 Popular Drinks Ranked From Least to Most Harmful

for Joy and Power

Kollins_Ezekh8Copyright Kollins Ezekh

Kollins is a big fan of Box Jumps in his hybrid routines. "Box Jumps develop explosive power in the legs while also providing a cardio boost," he explains. This exercise is excellent for improving athletic performance and burning calories.

"These hybrid workouts have been transformative for both my personal fitness and the way I train my clients," Kollins shares. "For me, they have helped increase my athletic performance, improve endurance, and build lean muscle mass while keeping my workouts fun and engaging. For my clients they provide a balanced approach to achieving both fat loss and muscle gains, fitting into a busy lifestyle by delivering effective results in a shorter amount of time."

Kollins stresses that consistency and progressive overload are key to seeing results. "It's not just about doing the most intense workout," he advises. "Gradually challenge your body to adapt and grow stronger over time." He also mentions the importance of combining strength training with proper nutrition, adequate rest, and stress management for achieving sustainable fitness goals.

By incorporating these hybrid workout secrets into your routine, you can maximize your time at the gym, burn fat, and build muscle more effectively. "Embrace the journey and celebrate every small win along the way," Kollins says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Do you want to get fit for summer? One fitness expert claims these three exercises will help you achieve your body goals. Jeff Nippard, a Canadian natural pro bodybuilder and internationally qualified powerlifter, has a BSc in biochemistry/chemistry and a passion for science. He has amassed a large following on social media by sharing his science-backed diet and fitness tips with his 4.4 million YouTube subscribers. In a new video, he reveals “three new exercises.” Here is everything you need to know to do them – and some other habits that help keep him in shape.


Incline Lateral Raise

Jeff_Nippard9Jeff Nippard/YouTube

First up, a “meadow style” incline lateral raise, “where you alternate between going behind your back and in front of your body,” he says. “These are so good because by lying against an incline bench, you get most resistance from the dumbbell while you're delt is most stretched.

Bottom Half Smith Squats

Jeff_Nippard10Jeff Nippard/YouTube

The second exercise is bottom half smith squats. “These are brutal because you never get to rest at full walkout,” he explains. “Your quads are just continuously hammered in the deep stretch. Actually, I somewhat look forward to doing these though. They're a fun new challenge each week.”

RELATED: Rebecca Louise Shares 10-Minute Toned Upper Body Workout For Slender Arms

Moto Cable Rows

Jeff_Nippard8Jeff Nippard/YouTube

The third exercise he does is moto cable rows. “Because your whole body is braced against the floor, these give a very secure feel, and because this cable is free to move, you can lock into the plane of motion where you feel your lats the best for me. That's with my elbow more tucked into my side,” he says.

Science-Based Fitness Approach

Bodybuilder_Jeff_NippardJeff Nippard/YouTube

Nippard takes a science-based approach to fitness. In one Instagram post, he called it “super interesting,” 40 percent of his audience would consider their training more “bro” than science-based. “For me, all science-based training means is that you use science to build the foundation of your training,” he explained. That means you:

  1. Train hard
  2. Do enough volume (~5-15 sets per muscle per week)
  3. Use good technique (full range of motion with stretch-emphasis and control the negative)
  4. Use progressive overload (add some weight or reps over time)
  5. Use a variety of exercises

Here Is What He Eats Before and After Workouts

Bodybuilder_Jeff_Nippard4Jeff Nippard/YouTube

In another Instagram post, he discussed his diet before and after workouts. Pre-workout, Nippard has a bowl of jasmine rice, ground turkey, sour cream cheese, sriracha, blueberries, and a kiwi. “The latest research shows that simply not being hungry during your workout is the most important factor for pre-workout nutrition. Rather than nitpicking food sources or macro ratios, I'll chill for about an hour to let that digest,” he says. Post-workout, he has a shake with 50 grams of protein.

“Now, there's no need to stress about the anabolic window, but this shake does make it easier for me to hit my daily protein target of 150 grams,” Nippard explains. “A few hours later, I'll have a chicken sandwich made with ancient grains, bread, light, mayo, lettuce, rotisserie chicken, and a cheddar cheese slice with some crispy mini rice cakes and raspberries.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Adding new exercises to your routine can keep things fresh and interesting, helping you to avoid boredom during your workouts. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss This Is Exactly How to Lose Body Fat This Year.

Tracy Campoli tracycampoli
Copyright tracycampoli/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

The battle against belly fat after 40 can feel like an uphill struggle. Those changes in our waistline seem to happen overnight, leaving many of us wondering if this widening middle is simply our new reality. Tracy Campoli understands this frustration firsthand. At 49, this certified personal trainer, Pilates instructor, and health coach balances her professional expertise with the real-life challenges of being a mom in menopause. "It's really frustrating seeing these changes that can happen in our bodies as we get older," Tracy says, "but we don't have to accept all of them as just being 'that's just how it is'." Tracy discovered that 20-second workout intervals were key to her transformation. Read on to discover how her Tabata-style workouts and other practical strategies can help you reduce belly fat at any age.

The 20-Second Workout That Changed Everything

Forget endless crunches - they're not the answer to reducing belly fat. "What we want to do is implement the right kinds of workouts," Tracy advises. For women over 40, she discovered that Tabata and HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) workouts were the most effective approach for burning fat and building lean muscle.

"Tabata is really my favorite because you're doing 20 seconds of intense work and then you have a 10-second break built in," Tracy explains. This 20-second interval approach became her secret weapon. "What that's gonna help you to do is burn fat and increase your lean muscle mass - that's what's gonna help you see that slimming in your middle."

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

Focus on Strength

Strength training is equally important. Tracy emphasizes that your body itself provides resistance: "Your body is a source of weight and resistance." Whether through Pilates, resistance bands, light weights, or bodyweight exercises, incorporating strength work helps prevent the menopausal widening many women experience.

Why Her Old Workouts Weren't Working

"Back in the day, you know I grew up in the 80s myself, we were told if you want to have a slimmer middle, you got to do crunches all day long," Tracy shares. "That's not the case. By now we know that that is not true at all."

Instead of focusing solely on abdominal exercises, Tracy found that combining cardio intervals with strength training gave her the best results. In her fitness membership Total Body Transformation, she incorporates "strength training inside of the cardio workout so that you're getting basically more bang for your buck."

Chill Out To Slim Down

Your stress levels could be directly contributing to that stubborn belly fat. "Reducing your stress level is like a direct line to decreasing your waistline," Tracy explains. She points to that common experience of clothes feeling looser after vacation despite enjoying richer foods - that's your body responding positively to reduced stress levels.

The science is clear: stress elevates cortisol, which has a direct link to increased belly fat. "When we are stressed out, what happens? Our cortisol levels rise in an unhealthy manner, and so that is a direct link to our belly fat," Tracy says. She recommends simple stress-reduction techniques like nature walks, connecting with friends, practicing yoga, or even just taking three deep breaths. These small actions can make a significant difference in both your stress levels and your waistline.

Eat This, Not That

Proper nutrition becomes increasingly important as we age. "Especially if you're in your 40s, 50s, 60s and beyond, it's really important that we are fueling our bodies with nutrient-dense food," Tracy emphasizes.

For women over 40, adequate protein is essential for building lean muscle mass. "You want to be making sure especially over 40 that you have adequate protein. That protein is going to really help to create lean muscle mass," Tracy advises. She recommends a balanced approach with plenty of vegetables, fresh fruits, and proper hydration.

Rather than obsessing over individual food choices, she suggests taking a "bird's-eye view" of your daily nutrition. "A lot of women will come to me and say 'I had three cookies so I messed it all up'," Tracy shares, explaining that occasional indulgences won't derail your progress when your overall diet remains nutrient-dense.

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Dress Smart, Look Slimmer

How you dress can significantly impact both how you look and how you feel about your body. "If you're wearing big floppy tents or just hiding, that's actually going to make you look worse," Tracy warns, acknowledging it seems counterintuitive.

On days when you're feeling less than your best, Tracy suggests putting more effort into your presentation, not less. "Those days when I feel like a troll... I feel like a completely different person when I actually brush my hair, put on some makeup, and dress in a way that makes me feel pretty," she shares. This outside-in approach can boost your confidence and actually make you appear slimmer.

You're Not Invisible After 40

Tracy is passionate about women of all ages feeling visible and valued. "One of my missions is that women of every age and every stage of life know that they are worthy of being seen," she says passionately. "You are not just doomed to being invisible after the age of 40, 50, or 60. Yes, you are still beautiful. Yes, you are still attractive. Yes, you are worthy of showing up in the world in the best way that you know how to be."

She encourages women to find styles that make them feel good about themselves, whether through online inspiration or fashion magazines.

My Ballet Trick That Works Every Time

Drawing from her lifelong ballet training, Tracy shares one final tip: lightly engaging your abdominal muscles throughout the day. "We're never letting our belly go; we're always lifting the belly up and in," Tracy explains, clarifying this isn't about uncomfortable "sucking in" but rather a gentle engagement of your deep abdominal muscles.

"This is not a size thing because I used to do this when I was pregnant and my belly was out to here," she notes. "This is about just lightly engaging the muscles, those deep muscles in your abdominals."
This simple practice improves posture, creates a longer, leaner appearance, and can even help prevent back pain, especially important as we spend more time sitting. "It's going to improve your posture, make you look leaner, make you look slimmer, and help prevent back pain," Tracy confirms. With practice, this engagement becomes automatic, creating lasting improvements in both appearance and well-being.

RELATED:What Happens When You Quit Soda, According to a Nutritionist

Start Today, See Results Tomorrow

Tracy emphasizes that consistency is key with all these approaches. The 20-second Tabata intervals might seem brief, but when performed regularly, they create significant changes. "When you do it with time, you don't even have to think about it anymore. It just becomes like a natural part of your day," she explains about her techniques.

By combining strategic 20-second workouts, stress reduction, smart nutrition, confident dressing, and simple posture adjustments, Tracy transformed her menopausal middle—and believes you can too.

Josh York joshyorkgg
5 Simple Exercises That Transform Your Body in 30 Days
Copyright joshyorkgg/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Every January, gyms fill with people logging hours on treadmills and ellipticals, hoping to burn fat. But what if there's a more effective approach? Many fitness enthusiasts don't realize that certain strength exercises can torch more calories than traditional cardio, both during and after your workout.I'm Josh York, a certified personal trainer who's been helping people get fit for years. Back in high school, I played hockey and realized how being in good shape made me perform better on the ice. That's when I fell in love with fitness. These days, I help clients reach their goals through more effective workouts. After years of experience, I've discovered that certain exercises burn fat way more efficiently than spending hours on the treadmill. Let me show you five moves that will transform your workouts and get you results faster than traditional cardio.

Why Cardio Alone Isn't the Answer

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Many people think cardio is the best way to burn fat. In my experience, there are two common mistakes – over-relying on cardio and overestimating calorie burn - that most people make when trying to lose fat with cardio. When trying to lose fat, cardio, diet, and strength training are just as critical to provide a balanced routine. Having a proper diet with a calorie deficit and a healthy diet provides effective fat loss. Incorporating strength training aids in building and maintaining muscle mass, both of which are crucial for burning calories at rest and sustaining a healthy metabolic rate. You have to keep a balanced mix of intensity and volume when performing cardio for fat loss for the best results. Read on to learn my top 5 fat-burning exercises.

1. Squats: The Lower Body Power Move

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How to do it: Begin by facing forward with your feet shoulder-width apart. Place your hands on your hips or arms straight in front of you at shoulder height. Bend at your knees while keeping your back straight. Lower to the ground until you reach 90 degrees. Stand back up to the start position.

How often: Aim to do squats three times a week with three sets of 10-20 reps.

Why it works: Squats help to build muscle, which increases your resting metabolic rate – leading to more calories being burned throughout your day. The muscle mass being built requires more energy to maintain in the long term.

Beginner modifications: Two easy ways to modify squats are to place a chair under you in order to create a natural pause at the bottom and control how far you go down. The second way is to not complete the full motion by not squatting as far until you get more comfortable with the movement.

Common mistakes to avoid: The biggest mistake to avoid is not squatting deep enough. Additionally, you want to ensure you don't lean forward, lift your heels off the ground, or round your back.

2. Lunges: Step Your Way to Fat Loss

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How to do it: Stand with your feet together. Place your hands on your hips. Take a step forward with one leg. Bend at the knees until you reach 90 degrees. Stand back up and bring the front foot back to the start position. Repeat with the opposite leg.

How often: The goal when doing lunges is to do them three to five times per week with two to three sets of 10 to 15 reps.

Why it works: Lunges can be performed at a higher intensity and variety, leading to more muscle being built and an increase in resting metabolism like squats.

Beginner modifications: Some simple modifications for lunges include shortening the front step, reduced range of motion with how low you go to the ground, using a chair or wall for support, and performing a reverse lunge to add stability.

Common mistakes to avoid: Focus on your step length so you aren't leaning too far forward. Another common mistake to avoid is pushing your front knee in front of your toes in order to avoid pain in your knee joint.

3. Dumbbell Overhead Lunge: Add Upper Body Work

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How to do it: Place your feet together. Pick up the dumbbells in either a neutral grip or with your palms facing forward. Raise both arms straight over your head and hold the dumbbells above you. Take a step forward with one leg. Bend at the knees until you reach 90 degrees. Stand back up and bring the front foot back to the start position. Repeat with the opposite leg.

How often: Dumbbell overhead lunges should be performed three to five times a week with two to three sets of eight to 12 reps.

Why it works: This exercise engages more muscle throughout your body to help give a comprehensive strength workout to increase your metabolism.

Beginner modifications: The similar modifications to bodyweight lunges can also be used with dumbbell overhead lunges. An additional modification would be to start with lighter dumbbells or no weight in your hands as you raise them above your head.

Common mistakes to avoid: When doing dumbbell overhead lunges, avoid using weight that is too heavy. This can lead to additional common mistakes such as poor posture and leaning forward.

4. Kettlebell Swing: The Total Body Burner

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How to do it: Place the kettlebell directly in front of you at your feet. Hinge at your hips to lower your body down and grab the kettlebell with both hands, palms facing you. Stand up and thrust your hips forward. In the same motion swing your arms straight up to shoulder height. Control the swing back down and squat back to the start position.

How often: For the best results, do kettlebell swings two to three times per week with three sets of 10 to 15 reps.

Why it works: Kettlebell swings combine intensity and total-body resistance training to promote post-exercise calorie burn. This can also be performed in a HIIT-style workout to burn more calories in a shorter time period.

Beginner modifications: Begin by working on the hip movement to master keeping your back straight and core engaged. If using weight, try lighter weight and focusing on controlled movements throughout the exercise.

Common mistakes to avoid: The most common mistakes to avoid with this exercise are squatting instead of hinging, swinging your arms instead of using your hips, hyperextending the lower back, and rounding the shoulders or back.

5. Burpees: The Ultimate Fat Melter

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How to do it: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Squat down and kick your legs out to a plank position. Drop into a push-up. Bring your feet back in to your chest. Propel up off the ground with your arms straight over your head.

How often: Perform burpees two to three times per week, aiming to complete three to four sets of eight to 12 reps.

Why it works: Burpees require a wide range of muscles in a high-intensity exercise to create a greater metabolic boost and calorie burn.

Beginner modifications: As a beginner, start with slower movements such as walking your legs in and out to work on form before speeding the exercise up. Break the workout down to individual movements to perfect each one.

Common mistakes to avoid: It is important to not rush through the workout, while also remembering to keep your core engaged.

Your Weekly Fat-Burning Workout Plan

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In order for the best results, structure these moves into a HIIT or circuit-style workout plan.

An example workout plan to follow would be:

Day 1: Full Body HIIT

  • Squats – 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Dumbbell Overhead Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Kettlebell Swings: 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Burpees – 3 sets of 8-10 reps
  • Intervals – Incorporate 15-30 seconds of rest between exercises

Day 2: Rest or Active Recovery

  • Light Cardio, yoga, or stretching

Day 3: Full Body HIIT

  • Squats – 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Dumbbell Overhead Lunges – 3 sets of 10-12 reps per leg
  • Kettlebell Swings: 3 sets of 10-12 reps
  • Burpees – 3 sets of 8-10 reps
  • Intervals – Incorporate 15-30 seconds of rest between exercises

Day 4: Rest or Active Recovery

  • Light Cardio, yoga, or stretching

Day 5: Lower Body Focus

  • Squats – 3 sets of 12-15 reps
  • Lunges – 3 sets of 12-15 reps per leg
  • Dumbbell Overhead Lunges – 3 sets of 12-15 reps per leg
  • Kettlebell Swings: 3 sets of 15-20 reps

Day 6 & 7: Rest or Active Recovery

  • Light Cardio, yoga, or stretching

Maximize Your Results Beyond Exercise

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In order to maximize results from these workouts, you must have proper nutrition, plenty of sleep, and proper recovery. When it comes to diet, focus on a calorie deficit so that you are taking in fewer calories than you are burning. You also want to manage protein intake to help support muscle growth, while balanced nutrients – carbs, fats, and micronutrients – support overall health and energy levels. Sufficient sleep will regulate your appetite and metabolism. You have to listen to your body and allow for recovery so the muscles can recover and rebuild. Active recovery like stretching and walking are great options to promote blood flow and reduce muscle soreness on rest days.

What Results Can You Expect?

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Overall results with this workout plan would be improvements in strength, stamina, and overall fitness levels. In the initial four to six weeks, a person would experience increased stamina and initial enhancement to muscle definition. Consistency over an eight-week period will lead to higher strength levels and endurance, including increased muscle mass. There will also be a visible loss of body fat.

Ready to Ditch Cardio? Final Advice

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Push fears aside and jump into something new. Stick with it day after day, and you'll start seeing those results when you stay committed to the plan. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Autumn Bates autumnelle_nutrition
I'm a Nutrition Pro: This 28-Day Walking Routine Burns More Fat Than Cardio
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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Tired of running for miles without seeing the scale budge? You're not alone. Autumn Bates, a certified clinical nutritionist with a master's in nutrition and human performance, sees this frustration in many of her 600,000 YouTube subscribers and personal clients. Her controversial take on cardio exercise might change your entire approach to fat loss. Read on to discover why your daily runs could be sabotaging your weight loss goals and how a simple switch might be the game-changer you need.

It's Not About Calories Burned

The traditional energy-in, energy-out theory of weight loss has been "thoroughly debunked multiple times," according to Autumn. While running does burn more calories than walking, that's not the whole story. "A lot of weight loss comes down to hormone balance because your body ultimately can dictate how much energy it's burning outside of just exercise based on what you're eating and what your hormone profile is," she explains in her post. This hormone factor is why walking can actually be more effective than running for fat loss.

How Running Triggers Stress Hormones

When you run, your body demands quick energy, especially during the first two minutes of exercise. "Your body actually needs a lot more sugar in order to sustain this type of movement," Autumn points out. To provide this energy, your body releases cortisol, the stress hormone. "Cortisol's main job is to release sugar into the blood supply," she states. While helpful for the immediate exercise, consistently elevated cortisol from frequent running creates a problematic hormone environment for weight loss.

Why Runners Still Have Belly Fat

Ever wonder why dedicated runners sometimes still struggle with stubborn belly fat? Autumn explains: "Higher levels of cortisol causes your body to store weight specifically right here, right in the belly." This explains the frustrating paradox many runners experience - logging miles but not losing that midsection fat. "If you're noticing that you're gaining weight around your belly, when mathematically it shouldn't make sense because you're running so much... this is a sign that you probably are overdoing it," she warns.

Walking Naturally Balances Hormones

Unlike running, walking – especially outdoors – actually helps lower cortisol levels. "There's a study that has found that just walking outside for 15 minutes results in a decrease in your cortisol levels," Autumn notes. Walking has also been shown to lower BMI and reduce waist circumference. The fat-burning advantage comes from creating a more balanced hormone environment, rather than from the calorie burn itself.

A Marathon Runner's Surprising Discovery

As someone who completed the LA Marathon and multiple triathlons, Autumn speaks from personal experience. "I loved me some cardio. But from the increased cortisol levels, I did notice that I was getting some fat storage around my belly," she shares. After taking six months off from running to balance her hormones, she not only experienced reduced anxiety but also became leaner – a benefit she wasn't initially seeking but welcomed.

Finding Your Exercise Balance

Autumn isn't saying running is inherently bad. "Is running bad? No. Is running more often going to make you lose weight? Maybe, depends on where you're at right now," she clarifies. The key is understanding your body's signals and finding the right balance. For many people struggling with weight loss plateaus, reducing running frequency while increasing walking can lead to better results and improved hormone balance.

How To Make The Switch

Start by aiming for 10,000-15,000 steps daily. "The more you walk, the better. Walking is something that you really can't overdo, as long as you're not power walking," Autumn recommends. You can begin by "swapping out some of your running days for just walking days" or "including a 20-minute warm-up walk before your strength training." This approach helps loosen muscles while creating a more favorable hormone environment for fat loss - potentially the missing piece in your weight loss puzzle. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Dave Asprey
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Are you struggling to lose weight after 40? There are foods you can eat to speed up your metabolism, according to Dave Asprey, 4x NY Times Bestselling Author of Heavily Meditated, Health Science and Biotech Entrepreneur, and “The Father of Biohacking.” As you age, your mitochondria start to lose their function. “That’s not great, because your mitochondria are the organelles responsible for creating all of the ATP (energy currency) in your body and directing that energy to where it needs to go,” Asprey tells Body Network. One way you can keep your mitochondria in good shape is by eating foods that support them. “Here are 10 foods that keep your mitochondria and your metabolism running well so you can become lean, fit, and perform at your peak,” he says.

Grass Fed Beef

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Asprey explains that beef is full of fat-soluble vitamins, minerals, and protein. “When you get enough protein, it’s easier to put on and maintain muscle. Protein is also very satiating. When you eat more high-quality protein, you feel less hungry and have fewer cravings. It’s like nature’s Ozempic,” he says.

Pasture Raised Eggs

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Pasture-raised eggs are “another great way to get high-quality protein and keep cravings at bay,” says Asprey. “Whole eggs also contain lots of vitamins, minerals, and choline (a brain nutrient).”

Collagen Protein

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Collagen protein is a great tool for fat loss, according to Asprey. “A recent study found that adding just 5 grams of collagen protein to 25 grams of whey protein increased muscle protein synthesis 33% more than just using whey alone. The more muscle you have, the faster your metabolism will be and the more fat you’ll burn,” he says.

MCT Oil

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“MCT oil is a special type of fat made from coconuts. When you consume it, your body rapidly converts it into ketones which your tissues can use for energy. Ketones reduce inflammation and eliminate cravings. Studies show that MCT oil stimulates mitochondrial biogenesis (when your body makes more mitochondria) and increases metabolism,” Asprey says.

Coffee

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Coffee, which contains polyphenols like chlorogenic acid, can improve insulin sensitivity and increase your metabolism. “If you’re drinking caffeinated coffee, the caffeine induces fat cell breakdown and also speeds up your metabolism,” he says.

Herbs

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Cook with lots of herbs! “Not only do herbs protect your food from oxidation, they also contain lots of metabolism-supporting, fat-burning compounds. Oregano, for example, contains carvacrol, which is a compound that may disrupt the fat gain process. Rosemary contains ursolic acid, which can improve muscle mass and increase fat loss,” Asprey says.

Raw Grass-Fed Dairy

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He also recommends raw grass-fed dairy. “Dairy contains conjugated linoleic acid, which is a type of fat that helps your body burn fat. It’s also rich in fat-soluble vitamins that keep your metabolism in top shape,” Asprey explains.

Cooked and Cooled White Rice

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While many people say keto is the best way to lose weight, it isn’t, says Asprey. “If you don’t get enough carbohydrates, your thyroid will slow down and your hormones will suffer. The key is to do a cyclical keto diet where you strategically add carbs every once in a while, to keep your metabolism running,” he says. “It’s essential to choose low-toxin carbs like white rice, raw honey, or a small amount of in-season fruit. A cool trick is to cook your rice with a little bit of MCT oil and then cool it in the fridge before you eat it. When you do this, the starch in the rice turns to resistant starch, which acts more like fiber and feeds your gut bacteria. You also get a significantly lower blood glucose spike when you eat rice this way. (You can reheat the rice. You don’t have to eat it cold).”

Nori and Kelp

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Sea vegetables, including nori and kelp, “are great natural sources of iodine, which your body needs to make thyroid hormones,” says Asprey. “Your thyroid plays a huge role in controlling your metabolic rate. If you don’t have enough thyroid hormone, your metabolism will slow down. Use nori sheets to make your own sushi with your cooked and cooled rice!”

Low Mercury Seafood

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Low-mercury seafood, like wild sockeye salmon or haddock, is a great source of protein and omega-3 fats. “Some studies show that omega-3s increase your metabolic rate,” says Asprey. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missthese 8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat.