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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

5 Signs Your Body May Be Lacking Vitamin D, Say Experts

Check before you experience these unfavorable outcomes.

Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackSep 14, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
FACT CHECKED BY Alek Korab
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Young Woman is holding Vitamin D Capsule. Sun and blue Sky.
Shutterstock
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackSep 14, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
FACT CHECKED BY Alek Korab
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Healthy Body

The most popular supplement in America isn’t Vitamin C or a multivitamin—it’s Vitamin D. Vitamin D regulates your calcium levels, vital for healthy bones, and facilitates normal immune system function. So how do you know if you need it too? “Lack of vitamin D is not quite as obvious in adults,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “Signs and symptoms might include” the following.

You Might Feel Fatigue

Female office worker in glasses rubbing tired eyes, exhausted from overworking, sitting at workplace in office.Shutterstock/Prostock-studio

“Vitamin D deficiency is frequent and has been associated with fatigue and other unspecific symptoms including headache, musculoskeletal pain and weakness, depression, and impaired cognitive performance,” says one study published in Medicine. “Vitamin D treatment significantly improved fatigue in otherwise healthy persons with vitamin D deficiency.”

You Might Feel Bone Pain

Portrait Of Young Arab Man With Shoulder Pain Suffering Sport Injury During Training At Gym, Middle Eastern Male Athlete Having Trauma After Fitness Workout, Rubbing Painful Area, CloseupShutterstock

“Vitamin D status influences musculoskeletal health,” says one study published in Musculoskeletal Medicine. “Low vitamin D levels may lead to clinical manifestations, including bone pain, muscle weakness, falls, low bone mass, and fractures, with subsequent diagnoses of osteomalacia, osteoporosis, and myopathy.”

RELATED: Studies Show These are Proven Ways to Lose Visceral Fat

You Might Feel Muscle Weakness, Muscle Aches, or Muscle Cramps

Tired woman feeling neck pain, massaging tense muscles, suffering from chronic shoulder back ache.Shutterstock/fizkes

“Vitamin D is increasingly recognized to play an important role in normal muscle function,” say the authors of one study published in Bone Reports. “Low vitamin D status is associated with an increased risk of falls and proximal weakness. Since vitamin D deficiency is very common, and the signs are non-specific, it is important to maintain a high index of suspicion of vitamin D deficiency in patients with muscle pain and weakness.”

You Might Have Mood Changes, Like Depression

mid adult italian woman banging her head against a wall outside office building. Horizontal shape, copy spaceShutterstock

“Depression in its own right is a disabling condition impairing all aspects of human function,” say the authors of a study in Issues in Mental Health Nursing. “In persons with a chronic medical disease, depression often makes the management of chronic illness more difficult. Recently, vitamin D has been reported in the scientific and lay press as an important factor that may have significant health benefits in the prevention and treatment of many chronic illnesses. Most individuals in this country have insufficient levels of vitamin D. This is also true for persons with depression as well as other mental disorders.”

If You’re a Child, You Could Get Rickets

The doctor listens to the breathing of a little boy through a stethoscope. Pediatrician with stethoscope listens to the lungs of a child with bronchitis and coughShutterstock

“Severe lack of vitamin D causes rickets, which shows up in children as incorrect growth patterns, weakness in muscles, pain in bones and deformities in joints,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “This is very rare. However, children who are deficient in vitamin D can also have muscle weakness or sore and painful muscles.”

RELATED: 25 Ways to Not Look Older After 50, Say Experts

What to Do if You Fear You Have a Vitamin D Deficiency

Preparation for blood test by female doctor medical uniform on the table in white bright room. Nurse pierces the patient's arm vein with needle blank tube.Shutterstock

“Your doctor can order a blood test to measure your levels of vitamin D,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “There are two types of tests that might be ordered, but the most common is the 25-hydroxyvitamin D, known as 25(OH)D for short. For the blood test, a technician will use a needle to take blood from a vein. You do not need to fast or otherwise prepare for this type of test.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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Healthy Body

5 Signs Your Body May Be Lacking Vitamin D, Say Experts

Young Woman is holding Vitamin D Capsule. Sun and blue Sky.
Shutterstock
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackSep 14, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
FACT CHECKED BY Alek Korab
✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

The most popular supplement in America isn’t Vitamin C or a multivitamin—it’s Vitamin D. Vitamin D regulates your calcium levels, vital for healthy bones, and facilitates normal immune system function. So how do you know if you need it too? “Lack of vitamin D is not quite as obvious in adults,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “Signs and symptoms might include” the following.

You Might Feel Fatigue

Female office worker in glasses rubbing tired eyes, exhausted from overworking, sitting at workplace in office.Shutterstock/Prostock-studio

“Vitamin D deficiency is frequent and has been associated with fatigue and other unspecific symptoms including headache, musculoskeletal pain and weakness, depression, and impaired cognitive performance,” says one study published in Medicine. “Vitamin D treatment significantly improved fatigue in otherwise healthy persons with vitamin D deficiency.”

You Might Feel Bone Pain

Portrait Of Young Arab Man With Shoulder Pain Suffering Sport Injury During Training At Gym, Middle Eastern Male Athlete Having Trauma After Fitness Workout, Rubbing Painful Area, CloseupShutterstock

“Vitamin D status influences musculoskeletal health,” says one study published in Musculoskeletal Medicine. “Low vitamin D levels may lead to clinical manifestations, including bone pain, muscle weakness, falls, low bone mass, and fractures, with subsequent diagnoses of osteomalacia, osteoporosis, and myopathy.”

RELATED: Studies Show These are Proven Ways to Lose Visceral Fat

You Might Feel Muscle Weakness, Muscle Aches, or Muscle Cramps

Tired woman feeling neck pain, massaging tense muscles, suffering from chronic shoulder back ache.Shutterstock/fizkes

“Vitamin D is increasingly recognized to play an important role in normal muscle function,” say the authors of one study published in Bone Reports. “Low vitamin D status is associated with an increased risk of falls and proximal weakness. Since vitamin D deficiency is very common, and the signs are non-specific, it is important to maintain a high index of suspicion of vitamin D deficiency in patients with muscle pain and weakness.”

You Might Have Mood Changes, Like Depression

mid adult italian woman banging her head against a wall outside office building. Horizontal shape, copy spaceShutterstock

“Depression in its own right is a disabling condition impairing all aspects of human function,” say the authors of a study in Issues in Mental Health Nursing. “In persons with a chronic medical disease, depression often makes the management of chronic illness more difficult. Recently, vitamin D has been reported in the scientific and lay press as an important factor that may have significant health benefits in the prevention and treatment of many chronic illnesses. Most individuals in this country have insufficient levels of vitamin D. This is also true for persons with depression as well as other mental disorders.”

If You’re a Child, You Could Get Rickets

The doctor listens to the breathing of a little boy through a stethoscope. Pediatrician with stethoscope listens to the lungs of a child with bronchitis and coughShutterstock

“Severe lack of vitamin D causes rickets, which shows up in children as incorrect growth patterns, weakness in muscles, pain in bones and deformities in joints,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “This is very rare. However, children who are deficient in vitamin D can also have muscle weakness or sore and painful muscles.”

RELATED: 25 Ways to Not Look Older After 50, Say Experts

What to Do if You Fear You Have a Vitamin D Deficiency

Preparation for blood test by female doctor medical uniform on the table in white bright room. Nurse pierces the patient's arm vein with needle blank tube.Shutterstock

“Your doctor can order a blood test to measure your levels of vitamin D,” says the Cleveland Clinic. “There are two types of tests that might be ordered, but the most common is the 25-hydroxyvitamin D, known as 25(OH)D for short. For the blood test, a technician will use a needle to take blood from a vein. You do not need to fast or otherwise prepare for this type of test.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Healthy Body

6 Warning Signs Your Body Desperately Needs Vitamin B1

Dr. Eric Berg DC
Copyright Dr. Eric Berg DC/YouTube/Shutterstock
John-Chapple1
By John-Chapple1Mar 19, 2025
John-Chapple1
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you experience tingling in your hands, sharp pain shooting down your legs, or numbness in your feet? These could be warning signs that your body is desperately lacking essential vitamins, particularly vitamin B1. Dr. Eric Berg DC, a renowned expert in healthy ketosis and intermittent fasting, explains that vitamin deficiencies are behind most nerve problems, with B1 deficiency being the most common culprit. "The most common nerve problem that exists is something relating to either prediabetes or diabetes," says Dr. Berg. Learn how to identify these warning signs and discover the simple solutions that could reverse your nerve damage and help you live pain-free.

Warning Sign 6 Viral Nerve Pain After Stress

Certain viruses can hide in nerve bundles called ganglia, explains Dr. Berg. "What's unique about these viruses is they go into those areas, those little bundles, to evade the immune system and fly underneath the radar," he notes. These viruses can deactivate autophagy—your body's natural recycling system for damaged proteins and pathogens.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Stress Triggers Hidden Viruses

Business woman, depression and stress in an office at night working late on deadline. Tired African entrepreneur person with hands on head for pain, burnout or regret for mistake or fail at workShutterstock

According to Dr. Berg, these dormant viruses often emerge after stressful events. "Cortisol is an immune suppressant. One of the most severe stresses someone can go through is emotional stress. This is why a lot of these dormant viruses come out of remission after a stress event," Dr. Berg explains.

Fight Viruses With This Amino Acid

Sick woman with headache sitting under the blanket​Frequent InfectionsShutterstock

There's an important relationship between two amino acids that can help combat these viruses. "These viruses need the amino acid called arginine to exist. And it just so happens that arginine competes with another amino acid called lysine," says Dr. Berg. If you supplement with enough lysine, you can block arginine and stop viral reproduction.

How Much Lysine You Need Daily

Pharmacy,Drugstore:,Beautiful,Asian,Pharmacist,Uses,Checkout,Counter,Computer,,DoesShutterstock

Dr. Berg recommends: "You have to take a lot of lysine to compete and block arginine. You want to take 1000 milligrams to 3000 milligrams every single day for a period of time to put that virus back in remission, as well as do whatever you can to reduce stress."

RELATED:20 Foods You Didn’t Know Were Ultra-Processed

Warning Sign 4 Sciatica and Back Pain

Chronic back pain. Adult woman is holding her lower back, while standing and suffering from unbearable pain.Shutterstock

Sciatica pain usually originates from disc issues, and Dr. Berg has identified a common deficiency in these cases. "A lot of people with disc problems are deficient in copper," he states. For relief, Dr. Berg suggests "either taking a supplement with copper or just putting copper cream topically around that area in your back where it originates to reduce the discomfort."

Warning Sign 3 Wrist Pain and Weakness

Closeup of male arms holding his painful wrist caused by prolonged work on the computer, laptop. Carpal tunnel syndrome, arthritis, neurological disease concept. Numbness of the handShutterstock

For the common wrist condition known as carpal tunnel syndrome, Dr. Berg points to a specific B vitamin deficiency. "This is usually a B6 deficiency," he explains. Addressing this specific deficiency can help relieve pressure on the median nerve in the wrist.

Warning Sign 2 Electric Shock Sensations

Pain in the foot of the elderly

Shutterstock

The protective sheath around your nerves requires specific nutrients to stay healthy. "If you're deficient in B12, you can get electric shock-like sensations in your nervous system, very painful or even numbness," says Dr. Berg.

Your Nerve's Protective Coating

Portrait Of Young Arab Man With Shoulder Pain Suffering Sport Injury During Training At Gym, Middle Eastern Male Athlete Having Trauma After Fitness Workout, Rubbing Painful Area, CloseupShutterstock

Dr. Berg explains why this happens: "B12 is involved with the myelin sheath around the nerve. That's the outer covering that protects the nerve, insulates it, and allows the signals to transmit."

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Autoimmune Conditions and Vitamin D3

vitamins in store​Replenish Stress-Depleted VitaminsShutterstock

For autoimmune conditions affecting the nerves like Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Dr. Berg recommends a specific vitamin. "Vitamin D3 is essential in reducing inflammation within the nerve cells and also your brain cells," he states.

High-Dose Vitamin D3 Strategy

Young Woman is holding Vitamin D Capsule. Sun and blue Sky.5 Signs Your Body May Be Lacking Vitamin D, Say ExpertsShutterstock

The dosage needed may be substantial. "You need to take large amounts of vitamin D3, 50, 60, 70, 80,000 IU of vitamin D3 to put that condition into remission," according to Dr. Berg, who references the Coimbra protocol for this approach.

The 1 Vitamin for Nerve Health

Closeup unrecognizable caucasian woman holding omega-3 fish oil capsules in hands and vitaminsShutterstock

The most common nerve problems are related to high blood sugar levels. "A lot of people with diabetes end up with nerve problems in their feet. They get numbness in the toes first, and then it kind of starts traveling in the foot," Dr. Berg explains.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

The 1 Fix for Diabetic Nerve Pain

Diabetes,Blood,Sugar,Level,Lancelet,Glucometer​Balance Blood Sugar With Smart Food ChoicesShutterstock

What's causing this damage? "The sugar in the blood is creating such a demand for this one vitamin. That vitamin is called vitamin B1, thiamine," says Dr. Berg.

Why B1 Is Critical For Nerve Health

Top view Asian man and woman healthy eating salad after exercise at fitness gym. Two athlete eating salad for health together. Selective focus on salad bowl on hand.Shutterstock

Dr. Berg clarifies the relationship between diet and this deficiency: "The more carbohydrates or sugar someone consumes, the greater the need for B1. If you're prediabetic or diabetic, you have a lot of sugar going through the bloodstream. That means you're going to need even more B1 to compensate."

Try This Special Form of B1

Los Angeles, California, United States - 02-01-2023: A view of several bottles of Nature Made B12 vitamins, on display at a local grocery store.Shutterstock

He specifically recommends a form called benfotiamine: "I would take it in the form of benfotiamine because that tends to penetrate the myelin and get right into the nerve and very quickly reverse nerve damage that's caused from high sugar."

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Don't Forget This Partner Nutrient

Dietary supplement or sick, asian young woman, girl hold pills, drugs medical tablet on hand pouring capsules from medication bottle, take vitamin for treatment for skin, hair at home, healthcare.Shutterstock

For B1 to work effectively, Dr. Berg points out another crucial nutrient: "In order for B1 to work, there's another cofactor that you need and that's magnesium." This mineral works synergistically with B1 to support proper nerve function and health.

Nutrition & Diet

6 Signs Your Body Needs More Nutrients

Dr. Janine Bowring, ND
Copyright Dr. Janine Bowring, ND/YouTube
Leah Groth
By Leah GrothSep 25, 2024
Leah Groth
Writer, Editor, and Content Creator
Leah Groth has decades of experience covering all things health, wellness and fitness related.
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Do you have a nutritional deficiency? According to research, nutritional deficiencies may cause developmental failure, loss of various body functions, and several other diseases, such as diabetes, vision loss, immunity loss, and cancer. What are the major causes of nutritional deficiencies? Insufficient intake of food, inability to absorb nutrients, and consumption of diets that lack some of the essential nutrients. So, how do you know if your body needs more nutrients? Janine Bowring, ND, is a naturopathic doctor, best-selling author, researcher, and formulator. In a new video, she answers the burning question. “Here are six signs your body needs more nutrients,” she says in the YouTube clip.

Muscle Spasms

https://youtube.com/shorts/-H165m1iV-s?si=_VLtZThW_tmyqSGJ

The first symptom that can signal a nutritional deficiency? “Number one, muscle spasms,” Dr. Bowring says, noting the symptom is also referred to as “Charlie horses.” What does this signal? “A magnesium deficiency,” she says, noting that you can take a magnesium supplement.

Teeth Grinding

Angry Man Grinding Teeth, Close UpShutterstock

Do you wake up in the morning with a sore jaw? “Number two, if you grind your teeth at night, that can be an indication of parasites,” she says. She adds that it could also be due to a probiotic deficiency. The solution? Amp up your probiotic intake. You can do this by eating a probiotic-rich food or taking a supplement.

RELATED:5 High-Protein Smoothies to Burn Fat Every Morning

Keratosis Pilaris

Keratosis Pilaris a harmless skin condition that causes dry, rough patches and tiny bumps, often on the upper armsShutterstock

Nutritional deficiencies can manifest in dermatological issues. “Number three, keratosis pilaris,” Dr. Bowring reveals. “Those bumps on the backs of the arms” may be a sign that you have a vitamin C and vitamin A deficiency. “You could have a low thyroid as well,” she says.

Hair Loss

Woman's hand holding hair strands fallen on a comb in close-upShutterstock

Does it seem like your hair is shedding? Number four on Dr. Bowring’s list is hair loss. “This can be related to low iron, omega 3s, and low protein,” she says.

Numbness or Tingling

Close up fingernail lack of nutrients on white background. do not make nails, do not care for nails and ugly nails no shape. this image use for health care concept.Shutterstock

Another sign to look out for? “Number five, numbness and tingling in your fingers, in the extremities,” Dr. Bowring says. This could be a B12 deficiency, she reveals.

Brain Fog

Sad Overweight plus size woman thinking about problems on sofa upset girl feeling lonely and sad from bad relationship or Depressed woman disorder mental health

And number six, “probably the most common,” is “a foggy brain, foggy thinking,” she says. The most common culprit? “A DHA deficiency,” she explains.

RELATED: I Lost 22 Pounds in 3 Months With These 7 Game-Changing Tips That Transformed My Body

Take Supplements

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If you are lacking nutrients, Dr. Bowring encourages supplements. “So make sure you're optimizing your fish oil consumption, or maybe a high-quality DHA supplement,” she says at the end of the video. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

10 Clear Signs Your Body Needs More Protein Now

Dr. Ken Berry KenDBerryMD
Copyright KenDBerryMD/YouTube/Shutterstock
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackJan 27, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Think you're getting enough protein? Many of us don't, and the signs aren't always obvious. In this revealing countdown, we'll explore ten increasingly important signs of protein deficiency, starting with subtle hints and building up to serious warning signals that demand attention.

Dr. Ken Berry, a family physician with over 20 years of clinical experience, brings crucial insights about protein deficiency that could transform your health. As he explains, "There are sources of information out there that will tell you that eating too much protein is bad for you... In fact, nothing could be further from the truth." Join us as we count down these essential warning signs that could help you identify and correct this common deficiency.

Sleep Disruptions – The Surprising Sign

Sleep disorder, insomnia. Young blonde woman lying on the bed awake

Shutterstock

The countdown begins with an unexpected connection. Dr. Berry shares his own surprise at this finding: "When I was doing the research for this video, I did not know that a protein deficiency can lead to insomnia, but it's actually quite well known in the sleep literature," he says in his video post.

Mood Changes

Young woman angry standing at street

Shutterstock

Your protein intake might be affecting your emotional well-being more than you realize. As Dr. Berry notes, "If you're always down in the dumps, you always have a negative mood, this is actually a sign of protein deficiency."

Unusual Cravings and Hunger

Young woman looking into the fridge, feeling hungry at nightShutterstock

Those persistent cravings aren't random. Dr. Berry explains, "Your body's looking for a very short list of nutrients in your diet. It's looking for amino acids that come from protein... If you're not getting enough protein in your diet, then your body is going to increase your hunger and it's going to make you have these weird cravings trying to get the particular amino acid or protein molecule that it's looking for."

Brittle Hair, Nails, and Skin Issues

Hands of a woman playing with nails in stressShutterstock

Physical appearance often reflects internal nutrition. Dr. Berry warns, "If your skin is dry and flaky and very thin, if your nails break very easily or they flake up very easily, if your hair's brittle and breaks, if you're having hair loss for no apparent reason, these are all signs of protein deficiency."

Slow-Healing Wounds

Scars on the faceShutterstock

Notice how long it takes for cuts and scrapes to heal? Dr. Berry points out, "If you've been eating low protein for years or decades, then you've gotten used to how long it takes for your wounds to heal, so you may not recognize your wound healing as slow, so maybe ask some friends and relatives how long it takes for a scrape or a cut or an abrasion to heal."

Frequent Infections

Sick woman with headache sitting under the blanketShutterstock

Your immune system needs protein to function properly. Dr. Berry explains, "If you have frequent upper respiratory infections or frequent bladder infections or frequent skin infections... Your immune system has to have a lot of protein in order to fight off infections, whether we're talking about bacterial infections or viral infections."

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Stunted Growth in Children

The doctor listens to the breathing of a little boy through a stethoscope. Pediatrician with stethoscope listens to the lungs of a child with bronchitis and coughShutterstock

For children, protein deficiency can have lasting consequences. "Stunning growth is almost always due, at least in part to a protein deficiency," Dr. Berry emphasizes. "The child just not getting enough protein... if you want your child to grow up to be tall and strong and beautiful and intelligent, they've got to get enough protein in their diet."

Muscle Loss

Strong sporty fit woman in yellow tank top flexing bicep muscle over gray studio background.9 Best Bodyweight Exercises for Muscle GainShutterstock

Muscle health is a crucial indicator. Dr. Berry states, "A very common sign of protein deficiency is muscle loss or the inability to gain muscle. This is very common in the elderly. As they don't eat enough protein, they lose their muscle mass. In some athletes, if they're not eating enough protein, they work out really hard and they don't gain muscle at all."

Decreased Bone Strength

A doctor with a stethoscope, in a medical uniform in a clinic, a traumatologist analyzes a leg fracture. X-ray of the knee. Ultrasound. Injury of the leg in the knee joint. OsteoporosisShutterstock

This sign challenges common misconceptions. Dr. Berry explains, "Most people think bones are made of calcium. They're actually made of protein with a calcium atom stuck into the matrix of the protein. Your bones are all protein, and if you're not eating enough protein, your body will not be able to keep your bones strong."

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Severe Edema

Swollen feets because water retention in the bodyShutterstock

In advanced cases, protein deficiency can lead to visible swelling. Dr. Berry warns, "If you have a severe terrible protein deficiency, you can actually develop edema or swelling in your ankles and feet. This is kind of an end stage sign when you've been protein deficient for so long that your body's about to give up."

Expert Recommendations: Getting Enough Protein

chef cooking salmon steaks in the kitchenShutterstock

Dr. Berry recommends focusing on whole food sources: "The best sources for protein that I recommend are meat, fish, eggs, and cheese." He specifically notes, "Never ever do you need a protein shake or a protein bar or a protein powder. Those are usually wind up being carbohydrate shakes in bars and powders."

For optimal intake, he advises "two grams of protein per kilogram of body weight, or if you're in the United States, then one gram of protein per pound of body weight." He emphasizes that this isn't excessive: "Protein's good for your kidneys, protein's good for your bones. Protein is good for every other part of you."


Special attention should be paid to at-risk groups: elderly individuals who might default to simple carbohydrates, women (especially during pregnancy and breastfeeding), and growing children who might prefer snacks over protein-rich foods. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missthese 8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

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Nutrition & Diet

10 Warning Signs Your Body Needs More Protein Right Now

Tired woman looking her eye bags in the bathroom.
Shutterstock
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackDec 23, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ever feel exhausted despite getting enough sleep? Notice your workouts taking longer to recover from? These could be your body's way of saying you need more protein. While severe protein deficiency is rare in developed countries, even mild insufficiency can impact your daily life and long-term health.

As a holistic health expert and former Olympic athlete, Dr. Sten Ekberg brings a unique perspective to nutrition and wellness. With his background in functional medicine and chiropractic care, combined with his experience as a Swedish national record holder in decathlon, he helps people understand their body's signals and optimize their health through proper nutrition.

Here are the key signs that might indicate you need more protein in your diet.

Your Muscles Are Sending Warning Signals

Runner leg injury painful leg. Man massaging sore calf muscles during running training outdoor from pain.Shutterstock

"Muscle-related issues are often the first sign of protein deficiency," says Dr. Ekberg in his post. He explains that weakness, slow recovery after workouts, and muscle cramps can all indicate low protein levels. "Your muscles are primarily made of protein. Without enough, you can't repair muscle fibers or regulate electrolytes properly, which can lead to cramping."

Wounds Take Longer to Heal

Woman sitting on a sofa examines a bruise on her leg.Shutterstock

Protein plays a crucial role in healing. "Most tissue in your body is made up of protein," Dr. Ekberg notes. "When you're low on protein, wound healing can slow significantly because your body lacks the building blocks for repair."

Your Hair, Nails and Skin Are Suffering

Millennial girl with hair loss problem looking in mirror at homeShutterstock

"Keratin and collagen are the two main proteins that keep your hair, nails, and skin healthy," Dr. Ekberg explains. "Without adequate protein intake, your body can't produce enough of these structural proteins." Watch for weak, brittle nails, thinning hair, and dry, flaky skin – all potential signs of protein deficiency.

RELATED:Woman Lost 20 Pounds Without Doing Cardio: Here Are 9 Things She Did Instead

Digestive Issues Are Becoming Common

An elderly woman is sitting on the sofa at home, holding her stomach with her hands. Feels the pain of internal organs, indigestion, poisoning, menstrual pain.Shutterstock

Most people don't realize that digestion relies heavily on protein. "Every digestive enzyme in your body is made from protein," Dr. Ekberg points out. "From the amylase in your mouth to the enzymes in your intestines, protein deficiency can compromise your entire digestive process."

You're Getting Sick More Often

Sick woman with headache sitting under the blanketShutterstock

"Your immune system depends heavily on protein," Dr. Ekberg emphasizes. "Antibodies that fight infection are actually large protein molecules. When you're low on protein, your body struggles to produce enough antibodies and white blood cells to maintain strong immunity."

Your Hormones Feel Out of Balance

mid adult italian woman banging her head against a wall outside office building. Horizontal shape, copy spaceShutterstock

Dr. Ekberg notes that many essential hormones – including insulin, growth hormone, and thyroid-stimulating hormone – are made of protein. "When protein levels drop, hormone production can be disrupted, affecting everything from your metabolism to your stress response."

Fatigue Has Become Your New Normal

Sleepy young woman drinking coffee, feeling tired, suffering from insomnia and sleeping disorder. Sad female sitting in modern kitchen interior, empty spaceShutterstock

"Protein deficiency can cause fatigue in two ways," Dr. Ekberg explains. "First, hemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen in your blood, may decrease, leading to anemia. Second, the enzymes that regulate energy production require protein to function properly."

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Brain Fog Is Affecting Your Focus

Woman is talking on phone and holding her forehead with her hand. Memory impairment forgetfulness conceptShutterstock

Mental clarity can suffer when protein is low. "Your brain relies on protein-based neurotransmitters to function properly," says Dr. Ekberg. "Without enough protein, you might experience brain fog, difficulty concentrating, and mood changes."

Your Bones and Joints Are Weakening

Female runner knee injury and pain.Shutterstock

"Many people are surprised to learn that bone is 30% protein," Dr. Ekberg reveals. "The protein matrix must be strong before calcium can properly mineralize it. Low protein intake can lead to weaker bones and joint problems over time."

You're Experiencing Fluid Retention

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"Albumin, the most abundant protein in your blood, helps maintain proper fluid balance," Dr. Ekberg explains. "When protein levels drop, fluid can leak into surrounding tissues, causing swelling and puffiness, particularly around the ankles and knees."

How Much Protein Do You Really Need?

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The daily protein requirement varies based on age, weight, and activity level. While the basic recommended dietary allowance is 0.8 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight, many experts now suggest this might not be enough, especially for older adults. Dr. Michelle Oppezzo, a nutrition expert, recommends "between 1.2 to 1.6 grams per kilogram of body weight for adults over 50, which is roughly double the federal recommendation." This higher intake helps maintain muscle mass and overall health as we age.

RELATED:12 Everyday Food Swaps That Helped This Mom Drop 120 Pounds Without Feeling Hungry

Optimizing Your Protein Intake

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Getting enough protein isn't just about the total amount – timing matters too. "Aim for 0.4 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight at each meal," Dr. Oppezzo advises. For a 165-pound person, this translates to about 30 grams of protein per meal. Research supports spreading protein intake across three daily meals, with 25-30 grams of high-quality protein at each sitting for optimal muscle health and nutrition.

Remember, while these signs might indicate protein deficiency, they could also stem from other causes. If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, consult with a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. Focus on incorporating a variety of protein-rich foods into your diet and consider your individual needs based on your age, activity level, and overall health status. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

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20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic
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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 12, 2025
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ozempic can be highly effective for weight loss, but there are definitely some unpleasant side effects to contend with, as the makers of the drug, Novo Nordisk, warn about. Nausea, constipation, and stomach pain are common, but avoiding certain foods and behaviors can make a difference. Here are 20 things to avoid while on Ozempic, to make the most of the medication and encourage healthy weight loss.

Too Much Sugar

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Added sugars, and sugary sodas, can spike blood sugar. Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic and Wegovy, recommends that people avoid sugary foods while on the drug. “If you are taking medication to lower your sugar levels, it is advisable to avoid excess sugar consumption,” Dr. Dina Peralta-Reich, MD, FAAP, FOMA, tells Parade. “Failure to watch what you eat and keep your sugar levels elevated may prevent you from seeing the intended results of the medication,” she shares.”

Ultra-Processed Foods

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Ultra-processed foods can make side effects of Ozempic worse. “This medication slows down gastric emptying and the dense food will move much slower through your intestines, which can make you feel sick [and experience] nausea, vomiting, reflux and abdominal pain,” says Dr. Peralta-Reich. “Someone may not see the results they're looking for either.”

High-Fat Foods

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Foods high in saturated and trans fats can make side effects of Ozempic worse. Some people complain of diarrhea and stomach pains. “I’ve seen an almost dumping syndrome-like response in people taking GLP-1s when they eat simple carbohydrates and high-fat foods,” Dr. Shauna Levy, a specialist in obesity medicine and medical director of the Tulane Bariatric and Weight Loss Center in New Orleans, tells TODAY.

Sitting All Day

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Staying active is important while on Ozempic. Regular exercise is not only important for health, it can prevent muscle loss. The goal should be fat loss, and getting strong.

Not Hydrating

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Don’t forget to drink your water and stay hydrated. Drinking water can help with side effects of Ozempic, especially nausea. Ozempic.com recommends drinking clear or ice-cold drinks to combat any nausea and discomfort.

Too Much Alcohol

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Avoid alcohol on Ozempic, experts advice. “One, it’s just empty calories. Two, it tends to make people make decisions that they otherwise might not make,” says Dr. Levy. “It could increase hunger, and the whole point of GLP-1s, or at least one of the points, is to decrease hunger. So it sort of negates their purpose.”

Be Mindful of Portions

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Ozempic keeps food in the stomach longer, so bigger portions can cause discomfort. “Understanding that overall portions are smaller on these medications, we want to optimize nutritional intake and consume the ‘best’ calories available,” obesity medicine physician Dr. Christopher McGowan tells TODAY. “The focus should be on lean protein, healthy fruits and vegetables, adequate fiber and adequate fluid intake.”

Be Mindful of Coffee

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“Overall, coffee is perfectly fine to consume, but for some individuals can lead to stomach irritation,” says Dr. McGowan. “Therefore, I recommend drinking coffee in moderation, such as one to two cups a day. Patients should also be mindful of calorie-dense additives, like cream and sugar.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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It’s easy to skip meals when on Ozempic, but make sure you’re getting enough nutrition. Some people have even become malnourished as a result of not eating. “It’s never healthy to not eat,” Dr. Hwang said. Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, the division chief of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine tells the New York Times.

Don’t Consider It a Quick Fix

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Ozempic should be part of a long-term health plan. “It’s important to note that if you start taking either of these drugs for weight loss, your body may get used to it, establishing a new normal,” says UC Davis Health. This can cause your weight to plateau. Research has shown that if you stop taking Ozempic (or Wegovy), it's likely that you will gain back the weight you lost.”

Same Unhealthy Lifestyle

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Don’t continue an unhealthy diet and assume it’s ok because of Ozempic. “You can likely lose weight on semaglutide medications without changing your diet and activity behaviors, but these lifestyle changes will make the treatment more effective,” Richard Siegel, MD, tells the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. “Also, we don’t know if weight loss will have the same health benefits if one does not change their behaviors.”

Protect Your Health

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Some doctors warn that taking Ozempic can make people complacent about their health. “It is important to remember that obesity is heterogenous, chronic and complex,” Vijaya Surampudi, MD, physician nutrition specialist and assistant director of the UCLA Weight Management Program (RFO), tells UCLA Health. “There is no cure for obesity. It requires lifelong treatment that’s not one size fits all.”

Carbonated Beverages

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Ozempic slows down digestion, keeping food in your stomach for longer. This causes a feeling of fullness and some unpleasant side effects for some people like belching. Stick to still water as carbonated beverages can make stomach issues worse.

Long-Term Goals

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If you plan on only taking Ozempic or Wegovy for a short while, it’s likely your weight will come back on. “In one trial of Wegovy, people regained about two-thirds of the weight lost within a year of stopping the drug,” Dr. Siegel explains. “Lifestyle changes can help maintain weight loss, but it’s unusual to maintain all weight loss once you stop any weight loss medication.”

Refined Carbohydrates

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Refined carbohydrates tend to spike blood sugar, which is exactly what Ozempic is meant to treat. You don’t have to cut these foods out entirely, but be aware it makes it harder for Ozempic to do its job. “Foods like white bread, white rice, crackers, or even cereals may seem like better choices than foods with added sugar, but refined carbohydrates still metabolize as glucose in the body,” Christine Fallabel, MPH, tells Diabetes Strong.

Watch Out For High Fiber

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While many green vegetables are low GI, be careful about the fiber. “If you’re not used to eating a lot of vegetables, you may experience side effects such as bloating and gas, until your body has acclimated to eating a more fiber-filled diet,” Fallabel says.

Junk Food

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Junk food—which you should be avoiding either way for weight loss purposes—often contains high levels of sodium. “Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, saturated fats and added sugars, which contribute to a range of health problems,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. These include an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immune response, certain cancers, dementia and early death.”

Spicy Foods

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Ozempic can cause acid reflux due to slow digestion. Spicy foods can make acid reflux worse, experts warn. However, if acid reflux is not an issue, people can probably enjoy spicy foods if they wish.

Always See a Medical Professional

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Ozempic should only be prescribed by a medical professional. “Typically, I prescribe Ozempic for diabetes and have more often prescribed Wegovy for weight loss,” endocrinologist Alyssa Dominguez, MD, tells Keck Medicine. “I have used Ozempic, sometimes, off-label for weight loss, though getting insurance approval for that can be challenging.”

Fried Foods

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Fried, greasy foods can make Ozempic stomach issues worse. “Foods high in fat can make digestive side effects worse. Since food hangs around longer in the stomach, it has more time to cause problems,” Sarah Bullard, MS, RD, LD, tells Signos. “Some studies have shown that consuming too much fat can increase symptoms of fullness, nausea, and bloating in individuals with digestive issues and heartburn. Reducing fat intake resolved symptoms.”

💪🔥Body Booster: A whole foods Mediterranean diet is ideal while taking Ozempic.

Fitness & Workouts

Sophie van Oostenbrugge Shares Her Routine

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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 11, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to get your glutes sculpted for summer? Sophie van Oostenbrugg is a fitness trainer and the founder of the Gains with Brains app. She regularly shares workouts with her 2.4 million Instagram followers on how to burn fat and build muscle. “I grew up hearing that women should be as small as possible. That’s why I loved being able to share my bulking journey on social. I’ve done 2 bulks so far.. and I was thinking about starting and sharing a 3rd one,” she wrote in a recent post. She also revealed her “medium leg day” workout, which will help you tone up fast.

She Does Multiple Leg Days a Week

“I have good news today..it’s a medium leg day!!!🫣🤭sooo I split my leg workouts & currently have lighter, medium and heavier days. this helps me with recovery, train through a variety of rep ranges and make it more enjoyable,” she explains in the post.

She Does 8 to 12 Reps of Each Exercise

In the video she explains that she has “multiple leg days per week.” She goes onto reveal all of the exercises she does with “rep ranges from 8 to 12.”

RDLS

“I started with RDLs, four sets of eight,” Sophie reveals. To do Romanian deadlifts, start with both legs pressed evenly on the floor. “Slightly bend knees while bending over,” says The Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian. “Keep your arms pointing down toward the floor and lower with you almost touching the floor. Keep hips and shoulders square facing forward throughout the exercise. Return to standing.” She suggests repeating 10 to 12 times with the right leg and repeating on the left side. “Progression includes holding a weight in the arm pointing toward the floor,” she adds.

Sumo Squat with Kettlebell

“Then I moved on to a sumo squat with kettlebell. You know the deal, form over everything, so go slow and control the weight,” she says. Sumo squats are similar to regular squats, only you point your toes outward.

Glute Bridges

“Then I did glute bridges,” Sophie continues. You can do glute bridges with or without weights.

Cable Step Up

Next up? Cable step ups, using an exercise block. “These are great as they help with balance and therefore they're easier to overload,” she says.

Seated Leg Curl

She sits down at a machine. “Then I did a seated leg curl,” she says.

Core Exercise

“I finished with some core exercises,” Sophie concludes. “I want to get my core as strong as humanly possible so I can keep recording more intense ab workouts.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try splitting up your workouts into light, medium, and intense days to allow your body ample time needed to recover.

Fitness & Workouts

She Lost 70 Pounds From Hot Girl Walks

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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 11, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to accelerate your weight loss? Go on a hot girl walk. Joy Maria (@therealjoyymaria/video) is a weight loss influencer and mother who lost 70 pounds in less than 11 months. One of her secret weight loss weapons? “Hot girl walks,” she reveals in a video. “Walking is a thousand percent, the most underrated way to lose weight,” she adds, “and one of my favorite things to do is walk.” Here is everything you need to know about how she lost weight, including some great walking tips.

She Walks to Run Her Errands

@therealjoyymaria Dont sleep on walking 🫶🏽 #hotgirlwalk #walking #weightloss #weightlosstransformation #weightlosscheck #postpartumweightloss ♬ original sound - JOY 💕

She Recommends Walking After a Workout to “Cool Down

“I love walking after training because it's low impact, and my trainer's pretty intense. So it's just kind of like my cool down. I can listen to podcasts, I can answer emails, I can talk on the phone, scroll on TikTok, whatever. So get to walking, sis,” she says.

Calorie Deficit

In another video she details “exactly” how she went from 230 pounds to 160 pounds in 10 to 11 months. “If somebody is telling you that you can lose weight without being in a calorie deficit run because they're lying,” she continues, calling it “the most important step” to losing weight. “I know you guys have heard the saying, you cannot outrun a bad diet, and it's so true. Google, TDEE calculator. From there, put in your information. I'm gonna tell you exactly how many calories you need to eat. I ate about 1600 to 1800 calories daily, just depending on my activity level for the day. If I did two workouts that day, I would eat closer to 1800. If I had a more sedentary day, I would eat closer to 1500 to 1600.”

Meal Plan

Next she recommends a meal plan. “I have a seven day meal plan available at the top of my profile. It just makes it really easy when you're going to a grocery shop, when you're first starting out, when things are structured, it's gonna make it a lot easier to follow and just to stay consistent, not skipping breakfast, especially if we're exercising.”

Here Is What She Eats in a Day

Her favorite breakfast is “avocado toast on sourdough bread, one hard boiled egg,” which she seasons, adding truffle hot sauce, two pieces of bacon, and one piece of sausage. “High protein, good, healthy fat, and a healthy balance of carbs,” she says. “This can also be a breakfast or a lunch because it is super filling.” Another favorite is yogurt bowls made with Dannon Light and Fit Greek yogurt with granola blackberries and blueberries. She also likes tunacado sandwiches with sourdough bread, cheese, tomato, avocado, and pesto basil spread. For dinner she might have a small bowl of Turkey chili.

Hydration

She also drinks “a ton” of water, “like a gallon of water a day,” she says. The U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine recommends that men should drink about 15.5 cups (3.7 liters) of fluids a day and women about 11.5 cups (2.7 liters) of fluids. Why is hydration so important? Water helps get rid of waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature normal, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues, according to Mayo Clinic.

Working Out

Working out is the “second most important part,” she says. “I was taking group classes when it first started. They were high intensity bootcamp. From there, I got a trainer at the same gym. I also work out on my own. If the gym intimidates you, I strongly recommend you guys try some group fitness classes. They're a really great way to hold yourself accountable because you're in a group setting and the people around you can motivate you,” she adds. “I incorporated Pilates about nine to 10 months into my fitness journey, and I wish I would've done it sooner.”

💪🔥Body Booster: If you are working out but not seeing the weight loss results you desire, add walking to your routine every day.

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