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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

10 Fitness Myths and the Truth Behind Them

Don't believe these falsehoods in the fitness space.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Arabella_Featherstone2
Arabella Featherstone
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

There are many commonly held beliefs about fitness and getting into shape that are not based in fact and can be misleading when you start your fitness journey. That’s why we asked personal trainer and fitness coach Arabella Featherstone to give us the truth behind these myths. Read on to see why spot reduction is not possible, why crunches aren't the best way to achieve a six pack, and why sweat doesn't equal fat loss.


Myth: Spot reduction is possible

Young woman touching her belly looking in mirror at homeShutterstock

Unfortunately, you can't specifically target fat loss from a particular area of your body. Fat loss occurs throughout the body as a whole, and targeted exercises only strengthen the underlying muscles.

Myth: Cardio is the only way to lose weight

Training,Cycling,Machines,cardio,bike,gym,fitness,exercise,workoutShutterstock

While cardio exercises are effective for calorie burning, strength training plays a crucial role too. Strength training builds lean muscle mass, which increases your metabolic rate, helping you burn more calories even at rest.

Myth: Lifting weights makes women bulky

dumbbell Chest PressShutterstock

This is a common misconception. Women generally don't have enough testosterone to develop large, bulky muscles. Strength training instead helps build lean muscle, improves bone density, and enhances overall body composition. Eating in a calorie surplus whilst doing intense strength training to a specific program can cause women to bulk but it’s not easy to do!

Myth: Crunches are the best way to achieve a six-pack

,Athletic,Asian,Woman,Abs,Crunches,exercise,workout,homeShutterstock

While crunches can strengthen your abdominal muscles, they alone won't give you a visible six-pack. Achieving defined abs requires a combination of core exercises, a balanced diet, and overall fat loss through a well-rounded routine.

Myth: You need to exercise for hours to see results

Young fitness woman looking at her smart watch while taking a break from outdoor workout. Sportwoman checking pulse on fitness smart watch device.Shutterstock

Definitely not true – think quality over quantity! Focus on proper form, and consistency rather than the duration of your workouts. Following a progressive program consistently over time will get you results - you don’t have to work out for hours!

RELATED: 5 Foods to Melt Your Belly Fat Away

Myth: Sweat equals fat loss

Close up of woman back with flexing her muscles in sweat on skin after workout. Female bodybuilder with perfect bicepsShutterstock

Sweating is simply your body's way of regulating temperature and cooling down. While sweating can lead to temporary weight loss due to water loss, it doesn't directly translate to fat loss. Sustainable weight loss requires a combination of exercise, proper nutrition, and a balanced lifestyle.

Myth: You should always feel sore after a workout

young sporty woman shoulder pain from workout in the gymShutterstock

Muscle soreness (delayed onset muscle soreness or DOMS) can occur after a challenging workout, but it's not a reliable indicator of the effectiveness of your routine. Progress and results come from consistent, progressive training, not just soreness.

Myth: Strength training is just for people who want big muscles

Fit woman doing hanging leg lifts abs muscles exercise on horisontal bar working out outside.Shutterstock

Definitely not true – strength training offers so many benefits that can significantly impact both the quality and quantity of life. Strength training helps maintain and increase muscle mass, which is crucial for performing everyday activities like walking and carrying the food shopping. Strength training is great for your bone health and increases bone density which reduces the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. Strength training also improves mental health. It helps reduce stress by promoting the release of endorphins and improve cognitive function. Ultimately, strength training has a knock-on effect, building strength in the gym helps build (mental) strength outside of the gym. This can massively improve quality of life as it helps boost your self-esteem and confidence.

Myth: You don’t need to warm up before working out

Family,Workout.,African,American,Husband,And,Wife,Training,Together,high knees, warm, upShutterstock

Wrong! A pre workout warm up is important preparation for both the physical and mental challenges of exercise. It’s a proactive step towards injury prevention, improved performance and a positive mindset. It ensures that your body and mind are in sync and ready to tackle the demands of your workout. Do not start to work out without it!

RELATED: Emily Skye Flaunts Abs During Glute-Busting Workout

Myth: Only athletes can build muscular power

Athlete,Exercise, Kettleball,Kettlebell,gymShutterstock

Anyone can build muscular power without being an athlete and there’s no age limit for building strength and power. You can safely start building muscular power with body weight exercises like squat jumps and burpees. Some other examples of muscular power building exercises are medicine ball throws - start light and progress to heavier ones. Kettlebells are great pieces of equipment for muscular power building. I’d recommend doing exercises like kettlebell swings - focusing on the hip hinge movement to generate power.

Always make sure form is first when performing any exercises. Don’t do anything you can’t do and start off with low impact variations or balancing exercises if you’re a complete beginner or have any movement impairments. Progress gradually, increasing intensity by either adding to the weight or height of jumps. Always make sure you include strength training as it’s the foundation of power and will help avoid injuries.

💪🔥Body Booster: Listen to your body and reach out for help if you’re not sure, fitness is meant to be fun and should be enjoyed safely.

Arabella Featherstone is a leading fitness trainer and coach from Feathers Food & Fitness with the vision and drive to help people and transform her clients’ bodies and minds through fitness and nutrition. Her free e-book Unleashing the Strength Within is now available on her website.

More For You

Arabella_Featherstone2
Arabella Featherstone
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

There are many commonly held beliefs about fitness and getting into shape that are not based in fact and can be misleading when you start your fitness journey. That’s why we asked personal trainer and fitness coach Arabella Featherstone to give us the truth behind these myths. Read on to see why spot reduction is not possible, why crunches aren't the best way to achieve a six pack, and why sweat doesn't equal fat loss.


Myth: Spot reduction is possible

Young woman touching her belly looking in mirror at homeShutterstock

Unfortunately, you can't specifically target fat loss from a particular area of your body. Fat loss occurs throughout the body as a whole, and targeted exercises only strengthen the underlying muscles.

Myth: Cardio is the only way to lose weight

Training,Cycling,Machines,cardio,bike,gym,fitness,exercise,workoutShutterstock

While cardio exercises are effective for calorie burning, strength training plays a crucial role too. Strength training builds lean muscle mass, which increases your metabolic rate, helping you burn more calories even at rest.

Myth: Lifting weights makes women bulky

dumbbell Chest PressShutterstock

This is a common misconception. Women generally don't have enough testosterone to develop large, bulky muscles. Strength training instead helps build lean muscle, improves bone density, and enhances overall body composition. Eating in a calorie surplus whilst doing intense strength training to a specific program can cause women to bulk but it’s not easy to do!

Myth: Crunches are the best way to achieve a six-pack

,Athletic,Asian,Woman,Abs,Crunches,exercise,workout,homeShutterstock

While crunches can strengthen your abdominal muscles, they alone won't give you a visible six-pack. Achieving defined abs requires a combination of core exercises, a balanced diet, and overall fat loss through a well-rounded routine.

Myth: You need to exercise for hours to see results

Young fitness woman looking at her smart watch while taking a break from outdoor workout. Sportwoman checking pulse on fitness smart watch device.Shutterstock

Definitely not true – think quality over quantity! Focus on proper form, and consistency rather than the duration of your workouts. Following a progressive program consistently over time will get you results - you don’t have to work out for hours!

RELATED: 5 Foods to Melt Your Belly Fat Away

Myth: Sweat equals fat loss

Close up of woman back with flexing her muscles in sweat on skin after workout. Female bodybuilder with perfect bicepsShutterstock

Sweating is simply your body's way of regulating temperature and cooling down. While sweating can lead to temporary weight loss due to water loss, it doesn't directly translate to fat loss. Sustainable weight loss requires a combination of exercise, proper nutrition, and a balanced lifestyle.

Myth: You should always feel sore after a workout

young sporty woman shoulder pain from workout in the gymShutterstock

Muscle soreness (delayed onset muscle soreness or DOMS) can occur after a challenging workout, but it's not a reliable indicator of the effectiveness of your routine. Progress and results come from consistent, progressive training, not just soreness.

Myth: Strength training is just for people who want big muscles

Fit woman doing hanging leg lifts abs muscles exercise on horisontal bar working out outside.Shutterstock

Definitely not true – strength training offers so many benefits that can significantly impact both the quality and quantity of life. Strength training helps maintain and increase muscle mass, which is crucial for performing everyday activities like walking and carrying the food shopping. Strength training is great for your bone health and increases bone density which reduces the risk of osteoporosis and fractures. Strength training also improves mental health. It helps reduce stress by promoting the release of endorphins and improve cognitive function. Ultimately, strength training has a knock-on effect, building strength in the gym helps build (mental) strength outside of the gym. This can massively improve quality of life as it helps boost your self-esteem and confidence.

Myth: You don’t need to warm up before working out

Family,Workout.,African,American,Husband,And,Wife,Training,Together,high knees, warm, upShutterstock

Wrong! A pre workout warm up is important preparation for both the physical and mental challenges of exercise. It’s a proactive step towards injury prevention, improved performance and a positive mindset. It ensures that your body and mind are in sync and ready to tackle the demands of your workout. Do not start to work out without it!

RELATED: Emily Skye Flaunts Abs During Glute-Busting Workout

Myth: Only athletes can build muscular power

Athlete,Exercise, Kettleball,Kettlebell,gymShutterstock

Anyone can build muscular power without being an athlete and there’s no age limit for building strength and power. You can safely start building muscular power with body weight exercises like squat jumps and burpees. Some other examples of muscular power building exercises are medicine ball throws - start light and progress to heavier ones. Kettlebells are great pieces of equipment for muscular power building. I’d recommend doing exercises like kettlebell swings - focusing on the hip hinge movement to generate power.

Always make sure form is first when performing any exercises. Don’t do anything you can’t do and start off with low impact variations or balancing exercises if you’re a complete beginner or have any movement impairments. Progress gradually, increasing intensity by either adding to the weight or height of jumps. Always make sure you include strength training as it’s the foundation of power and will help avoid injuries.

💪🔥Body Booster: Listen to your body and reach out for help if you’re not sure, fitness is meant to be fun and should be enjoyed safely.

Arabella Featherstone is a leading fitness trainer and coach from Feathers Food & Fitness with the vision and drive to help people and transform her clients’ bodies and minds through fitness and nutrition. Her free e-book Unleashing the Strength Within is now available on her website.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

I am the co-founder and Head of Nutrition at Alta Coaching, a Functional Nutritional Therapy Practitioner, NASM Certified Personal Trainer and Board Certified in Holistic Nutrition. I have been a personal trainer for 8 years working with a variety of clientele and over a dozen certifications in training and nutrition modalities. My passion for training others stemmed from an unconventional path to loving fitness myself. I was not into athletics growing up and had intense struggles with body image and self-esteem. I began lifting weights in college and got hooked by how strong and confident it made me feel. I wanted to spread that to others so I became a personal trainer. Ready for another challenge, I started training Muay Thai in my mid 20’s and it inspired me to train like an athlete for the first time. Currently, I lift weights and train in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu multiple times per week. I had to shed a lot of negative programming to learn what optimal fitness looks like for me and my unique body. The tips below are some lessons I have learned along the way (mostly the hard way) and I want to share them to save you from making the same mistakes.


1. No Celebrity Workout Is the Right One for You

,Fitness, lunges, workout, gym, exercise, instructor, personal, trainerShutterstock

Following fad workout or diet trends can be temporarily motivating but isn’t sustainable for the long term. I would do workouts I saw in magazines or Pinterest (pre-Instagram!) that typically had a celebrity or fitness model splashed across the front image. I didn’t actually care about the workout, I just wanted to look like her. Once I started learning resistance training principles and program design, I started doing exercises with intention and purpose behind their selection. Now that I have been lifting for 10 years, I am very aware of what exercises and intensity work for my body and what don’t.

2. Quality Sleep Is Non-Negotiable

,Brunette,Waking,Morning,,Stretches,sleep,bed,bedroom,wake,up,yawn,sleepingShutterstock

Getting enough sleep is the most efficient way for me to feel great every single day. Once I learned that there are sleeping repair windows for physical (10pm-2am) and mental recovery (2-6am), it made me take my sleep way more seriously and I am healthier because of it. Poor sleep impacts everything from energy levels, cognition, mood and it even increases sugar cravings. Taking a deep look at your sleep hygiene to add even 1 or 2 hours to your nightly average could make a huge difference.

3. Eating Enough Protein per Day Is Crucial

,High,Protein.,Healthy,Eating,,Diet,meat,chicken,steak,beef,fish,salmonShutterstock

If you want to be lean, have stable energy levels, feel strong and have no cravings then you need to build muscle. To support healthy lean muscle, you must be eating enough protein per day from quality sources. Why put in hard work at the gym if you are not fueling your body properly to rebuild and recover? Aim for a minimum of 25g per meal from sources like chicken, beef, eggs, turkey, Greek yogurt, or lentils.

Related: Top 10 Superfoods Every Woman Should Eat for the Best Body

Related:Top 10 Superfoods Every Man Should Eat for the Best Body

4. Stay in Your Lane, Not All Forms of Exercise Are Right for You

As a trainer, I have experimented with every group fitness class at least once. It is fun to try something new and learn, but our bodies are not designed to be great at everything. The level of skill, coordination, conditioning, and even patience should be considered before picking the right exercise modality. Doing something that is attainable is most likely to stick.

5. Consistency Is Key, Being Perfect Isn’t

Strong,Fitness,,Gym,,Dumbbell,Teamwork,Training, push,up, muscle, weights,Shutterstock

This is by far the most important thing I reinforce with my clients. Building discipline happens with consistency over time. The more you do something, the easier it will be to do. For example, working out twice a week for a year will get much better results than working out every day of the week for 2 weeks and repeating that on and off.

6. Too Much Cardio Will Stunt Muscle Growth

Kettlebell,Training,Gym,weights,training,exercise,Shutterstock

Too many people are sabotaging their results by overdoing the cardio. Cardiovascular training is good for heart health but it does burn a ton of calories and your body won’t build muscle if it doesn’t have enough energy available. For yo-yo dieters or those who want to lose fat and build muscle, hitting the weights over the treadmill will lead to better results.

Related: I Lost 130 Pounds With Help From Indoor Cycling and Here's How You Can, Too

7. Clear and Measurable Goals Are Important for Progress

,,Muscular,Girl,,Pull,ups,Exercise,Gym,fitness,exerciseShutterstock

It is easy to set a goal, the hard part is actually getting there. It may seem silly, but this exercise of breaking down goals into habits is great for increasing self-awareness, the key is to keep it REAL with yourself. I worked out without specific or realistic goals for a while and it is not an efficient method. Having a specific goal like doing a pull-up or losing 10 lbs by following a 500 calorie deficit will provide a better road map for you to follow and see results.

8. Your Ability to Recover Is Your #1 Limiting Factor

Female,Workout,,Fitness,Training,stretch,stretching,exerciseShutterstock

I have learned this one the hard way on many occasions. Without proper recovery our bodies do not have the resources to perform. For anyone who loves to push themselves in the gym or is aggressive about hitting milestones, the secret to continual progress is in your recovery. Poor performance, lack of results, injury, joint pain, lack of focus, irritability are all some signs you need to focus on your recovery.

9. You Can’t Ignore Your Weaknesses and Expect Them to Go Away

Woman,Working,Laptop,Headache,Back,pain,sore,hurtShutterstock

Low back pain? Aching knees? Sore wrists? They may go away when you rest, but come back the moment you are active again and set you back. The secret is to strengthen your weak muscles, tendons, and ligaments to reduce pain. I am passionate about corrective exercise and functional training and I’ve seen so many people flourish after they finally address the nagging injury or correct the dysfunctional patterns their body has been adapted to.

10. Find an Inspiring Environment

Fitness,,Sport,,Training,,Gym,squat,trainer,fitness,exerciseShutterstock

One reason I love going to the gym is I am inspired by others around me working hard and I pick up on the energy. I also belong to a martial arts gym for a close community that inspired me as well. If you are going to make fitness a routine part of your life, you need to find an environment you like to be in, otherwise you won’t go.

Related: I’ve Tried Nearly Every Diet and This is the #1 Best for Weight Loss For Me

11. Final Word From the Trainer

kat-best-foodKat Best

The most important message here is that it’s a lot easier to work out regularly, get in shape and maintain it if you keep it simple and focus on what works. At Alta, we have helped hundreds of people build habits, get results and change their lives by following just a few simple habits, consistently over time. If you enjoyed this article, don't miss out on my previous one titled The #1 Carb You Could Eat For Your Body.

Kat Best, NASM-CPT, NTP, BCHN is a co-founder and Head of Nutrition for Alta Coaching, Functional Nutritional Therapy Practitioner, NASM Certified Personal Trainer and Board Certified in Holistic Nutrition.

FACT CHECKED BY Alek Korab
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Just because you are in your 50s doesn’t mean you can’t get into the best shape of your life. However, you might need to change your approach to diet and fitness. Jenelle Summers is an over-50 fitness influencer and “Mind + Body trainer” who shares her tips and tricks to staying fit with her social media followers. In a recent Instagram post she gets super real about “simple TRUTHS” to staying fit in your 50s.


There Isn’t a One-Size-Fits-All Approach to Health

Jenelle starts by explaining that there isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach to health. “Not everyone can walk an hour a day. Not everyone needs less cardio. Not everyone needs to lift heavy weights. Not everyone needs to do long cardio sessions. Not everyone needs to do more zone 2 cardio,” she writes across the Instagram video.

But, Everyone Needs to “Self-Asses and Self-Test”

young pretty woman in green dress trying on fashion style trend dress looking in mirror at home or showroomShutterstock

“Here’s what everyone needs to do,” she continues. “Everyone needs to self-assess & self-test 🎯 It’s not what most wanna hear🙉 🤷🏼‍♀️ but it’s THE TRUTH. And I can help you with that!” She then goes on to outline her 4 “simple TRUTHS.”

1. You Need to Consistently Strength Train

A fitness enthusiast training at the gym, lifting weights and performing exercises with dumbbells to build up her strength and maintain her health and beauty, fitness GYM dark backgroundShutterstock

The first truth is that you need to start lifting weights. “Strength training that is CONSISTENT & CHALLENGING is key to maintaining & growing muscle. ESPECIALLY as we age!! BUT it’s not a 1-program fits all situations & lifestyles ☝🏼Other factors play a role,” she writes.

What Science Says About Strength Training

Woman doing fitness training on a butterfly machine with weights in a gymShutterstock

Science and research supports strength training as one of the most effective workouts. According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you develop strong bones, manage your weight, enhance your quality of life, manage chronic conditions, and sharpen your thinking skills>

2. Practice Nutritional Balance

Fried,Egg,With,Fresh,Spinach,Tomato,Salad,For,Healthy,BreakfastShutterstock

Her second truth? “Processed foods are wreaking havoc on our bodies & gut health,” she writes. But “food FEAR” is also on the rise too. “STRESS about ‘food rules; may be more detrimental than the food itself 🤷🏼‍♀️ There’s a healthy BALANCE for you. I help you find a nutrition plan that works for YOU,” she says.

What Are the Worst Ultra Processed Foods, Anyway?

Aluminum,Cans,Of,Soda,Shutterstock

How bad are ultra-processed foods? One new study found that consuming more ultra-processed foods can actually shorten your lifestyle by a whopping 10 percent. The category includes soft drinks (even diet sodas), highly processed meats, and refined grains.

3. Focus on Gut, Hormone, and Mental Health

Model of gastrointestinal tract. Concept of health of human digestive system. Women's hands with model of intestine. Care for health of human stomach. Girl with intestines on yellow background.Shutterstock

According to Jenelle, “gut, hormone, and mental health MATTER,” she writes. “Clean up your diet AND drinking habits for BIG results. Control blood sugar better - GAME CHANGER.”

Weight Loss Is More Than Just Diet and Exercise

Weight,Scale,scales,loss,diet,health,feetShutterstock

Experts are unanimous that it takes more than just diet and exercise to get in shape and stay healthy. This is why you should consider speaking with a doctor before embarking on a weight loss journey and getting a metabolic panel done.

4. Make Sure to Move

Woman exercise walking in the park listening to music with headphoneShutterstock

And lastly, “MOVEMENT every day matters,” she says. “Get steps in! But not everyone can workout 1hour/day or walk MILES. It’s ok!! 🙌🏼 Even a 20-minute daily workout that incorporates strength, flexibility, cardio & stress reduction 🧘🏼‍♀️(lower cortisol may be what you NEED) + simple nutrition, might be YOUR best solution this summer.”

Why Should You Take a Daily Walk?

Happy mature woman with arms outstretched feeling the breeze at beach. Beautiful middle aged woman with arms up dancing on beach. Mid lady feeling good and enjoying freedom at sea, copy space.Shutterstock

According to one study published in JAMA Internal Medicine, daily walking is a game changer. Researchers found that walking at a brisk pace for about 30 minutes a day led to a reduced risk of heart disease, cancer, dementia and death, compared with walking a similar number of steps but at a slower pace. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

We've all been there—starting a fitness journey with enthusiasm, only to find ourselves frustrated by slow progress or setbacks. Fitness coachMark Lewis knows this journey intimately. Once overweight in his thirties, he transformed himself into a competitive athlete approaching 50. Recently, he shared the crucial mistakes that slowed his progress—and how you can avoid them to fast-track your own transformation.


Don't Let Setbacks Spiral into Disasters

"Life is complicated. Things happen," says Mark in his post. He learned this lesson the hard way after multiple fitness setbacks. One vacation in 2015 turned into a prolonged backslide when he let a brief training break snowball into a complete abandonment of his healthy habits.

"I'd think, 'Oh my God, it's all falling apart,' and panic my way into a double cheeseburger, over and over again," he admits. The key is treating setbacks as temporary pauses, not permanent defeats.

"Unless you're an elite athlete operating at 11 the whole time, such things will stop you moving forward, but that's about all," Mark explains. His advice? "Relax, let the holiday happen, eat the donut, recuperate from the injury, and then just get back to it once you're able to."

Stop Overestimating Exercise Benefits

"You can't out-train a bad diet" isn't just a saying—it's science. Mark learned this through countless failed attempts at compensating for overeating with exercise.

"I used to fuel my 25-minute park run with a big bowl of sugary cereal. I also used to be too fat despite doing a park run. Coincidence? I don't think so," he reflects. Most gym sessions burn only a few hundred calories—far less than many assume.

"If I do nothing all day, I'll burn a good couple of thousand calories anyway. To burn a couple of thousand calories through exercise—that's a tough training day," Mark explains. A typical 45-minute jog burns around 500 calories, but add a post-run treat, and you're back in surplus.

Be Wary of Social Media Fitness

Mark cautions against following extreme social media trends: "Most people on YouTube or Instagram with any degree of following are committing a level of time and effort to their training that is just far beyond the norm."

"'I inhaled nine pizzas in a row—here's what happened' is a more entertaining video than measuring broccoli," he notes. While these videos can be entertaining, they shouldn't be your blueprint for success.

Use the Scale Wisely

When it comes to weighing yourself, context is everything. "When I was hugely overweight, I needed those weekly weigh-ins to track real progress," Mark explains. However, as he got closer to his goal weight, the scale became less relevant.

"When you are close to an ideal weight, fluctuations day to day in your weight for all sorts of reasons will be beyond your control," he says. For those near their ideal weight, Mark suggests a simpler approach: "Look in the mirror, jump up and down a few times. You'll know if you're on track."

Plan for Success

"If you make everything you want to do as easy as possible to do, you're simply more likely to do it," Mark emphasizes. His solution? Remove all barriers to healthy habits.

"I started prepping all my day's food the night before. I would have space by the front door for my running shoes, and I'd buy loads of running shorts, so I always had a fresh kit," he shares. Even his gym choice prioritizes convenience over premium facilities—choosing one two minutes from home over a better-equipped facility further away.

Create Systems, Not Just Goals

"Eating right, training right, looking after yourself, it just comes down to good habits," Mark insists. "You can have all the goals in the world, but if you don't have the right habits in place, they will just stay as goals forever."

He suggests making healthy choices as accessible as "sweets and candy at the checkout." The easier you make it to do the right thing, the more likely you are to do it consistently.

Handle Critics Wisely

As you transform, expect comments—not all positive. "Are you ill? Are you eating enough? Is everything okay? You're not going to lose any more weight, are you? That can't be healthy," Mark recalls hearing, even from family members.

His advice? "You need to learn to simply smile and ignore a lot of what you hear because there is nothing of value to be gained from listening to people commenting on how you look unless they have been pleasant and positive."

Find Your Fitness Community

"There's huge value in putting yourself in situations where people around you are doing what you are doing," Mark shares. While he initially embraced the lone warrior mentality, he discovered the power of community support.

"It's not about results or achievements, it's about knowing that your mindset of wanting to be better is shared by others," he explains. Whether it's local fun runs, cycling events, or obstacle courses, surrounding yourself with like-minded individuals reinforces your commitment to health.

RELATED:Nutrition Coach Reveals 8 "Healthy" Foods That Are Secretly Making You Gain Weight

Track Progress Beyond the Scale

Mark stresses the importance of multiple progress markers: "From where I am now, and with the experience I have in losing weight to get to wherever I want to be, I know there is nothing the scales can tell me that I can't tell from looking in the mirror and jumping up and down."

He suggests focusing on how you feel, your energy levels, and your performance in activities rather than fixating solely on weight numbers.

The Science Behind Weight Loss: What Research Shows

While Mark's journey provides valuable real-world insights, the Mayo Clinic offers scientific backing to his observations. According to their research, successful weight loss requires both dietary changes and physical activity—but in different proportions for different goals.

"Diet affects weight loss more than physical activity does," the Mayo Clinic reports, validating Mark's observation about not being able to out-train a bad diet. However, they note that "physical activity has a stronger effect in keeping weight from coming back after weight loss," which explains why Mark's long-term success came from combining both elements.

Exercise Guidelines: What Science Recommends

The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services provides specific guidelines that align with Mark's approach:

  • 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity weekly
  • Strength training for all major muscle groups at least twice weekly
  • For enhanced weight loss benefits, aim for 300 minutes of moderate activity weekly

This scientific framework supports Mark's emphasis on consistent, sustainable activity rather than extreme workout sessions.

The Real Numbers Behind Calorie Burn

For a 160-pound person, one hour of activity burns approximately:

  • Running at 5 mph: 606 calories
  • Hiking: 438 calories
  • Swimming laps: 423 calories
  • Low-impact aerobics: 365 calories
  • Leisure cycling (<10 mph): 292 calories

These numbers from the Mayo Clinic support Mark's warning about overestimating exercise calories. As he noted, even a solid workout burns far fewer calories than many people assume.

RELATED:8 Tips to Make Losing Weight Feel Effortless, From Proven Experts

The Age Factor in Weight Loss

The Mayo Clinic experts add an important insight about aging and weight loss: "Because of changes to the body over time, you might need to cut calories more as you age to keep losing weight or to stay at the same weight." This scientific finding explains why Mark's approach evolved over his 15-year journey.

Balancing Exercise and Diet: The Research View

An important caution from experts: "Losing weight with diet alone and without physical activity can make people weaker. This is because of age-related losses in bone density and muscle mass." This research validates Mark's holistic approach to fitness, combining proper nutrition with regular exercise.

For optimal results, follow both Mark's practical insights and the scientific guidelines: create sustainable habits, maintain consistent activity levels, and remember that while diet drives initial weight loss, exercise is crucial for maintaining your results long-term. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

FACT CHECKED BY Alek Korab
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

There are lots of weight loss myths circling about that could be preventing you from losing weight. Jillian Michaels is a fitness expert and star of The Biggest Loser. In one of her viral video she debunks four key weight loss myths. “This video is gonna address a bunch of your questions all under one umbrella. That umbrella being weight loss myths. Now, I can't tackle them all. There are so many of them, but I'm gonna tackle some of the more predominant ones,” she says.


Myth 1: Hot Workouts Are More Efficient for Weight Loss

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The first myth she wants to bust? Hot workouts are more efficient for weight loss. “I know a lot of you guys love this. I'm not trying to take this away from you. If you love it, fantastic. But if we're talking about efficiency and fat metabolism, they're far less effective because the room is so hot,” she explains.

Working Out in Cooler Environments Make You “More Metabolic”

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She explains that “there is a lot of research that shows us a cooler, colder, ambient temperature, makes us more metabolic,” and activates fat in a way that helps you burn more overall fat. “Hot workouts not only don't burn more fat, but in fact they make your workout far less effective because you are stressing the body from the outside in, which can fatigue us. Meaning we engage in less physical exertion where you want that heat to come from the inside out via physical activity and physical exertion.”

The More Hydrated You Are, the More You Will Detox

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She also explains that “the better hydrated you are, the better those organs can do their job of detoxifying you. So dehydration is also counterintuitive to fat metabolism, detoxification, hydration and cooler temperatures are going to be far more effective.”

Myth 2: Fasted Cardio Burns More Fat

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There are lots of weight loss myths circling about that could be preventing you from losing weight. Jillian Michaels is a fitness expert and star of The Biggest Loser. In one of her viral video she debunks four key weight loss myths. “This video is gonna address a bunch of your questions all under one umbrella. That umbrella being weight loss myths. Now, I can't tackle them all. There are so many of them, but I'm gonna tackle some of the more predominant ones,” she says.

Here Are the Workouts That Burn the Most Calories

Beautiful women doing a cardio HIIT routine and squatting. Three fit women in sportswear working out and doing squats in the gymShutterstock

She adds that “the fitness techniques that burn more fat are not actually steady state cardio at all,” and instead are resistance training, HIIT training, plyometric training, all of which “burns more calories, more calories when you're doing it, more calories when the workouts are over,” she explains. “Burning fat is a matter of burning through energy stored in the fat cells, so we wanna use more overall energy. We just do, period.”

Myth 3: Carbs and Fat Make You Fat”

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Her next on the “myths and fallacies” list? “That carbs make us fat. Fat makes us fat. This isn't true,” she says. “Now, it is well known that processed junk food can make us fat because it leads to overeating. It has no nutrient content. And yes, it can throw off your biochemistry, your metabolism because it's releasing a ton of insulin and just screwing up your metabolism, which is connected to, in large part, based upon your hormone balance. So these foods throw your hormone balance out of whack.”

Instead, Eating in a Calorie Surplus Makes You Fat

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“Overall calories determine your weight. And as I've said, many times, health and weight don't inherently intersect. We want them to,” she says. For example, an avocado has lots of healthy fat, “micronutrients, the vitamins in the minerals, it's really healthy food. It's also a calorie dense food, an energy rich food. If you eat too many avocados, no matter how many nutrients they have, you'll store the excess energy in them as fat,” she points out.

Avoid Diets But Cut Out Processed Foods

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“The ultimate goal of weight loss, having nothing to do with counting macros, having nothing to do with going carb free, having nothing to do with cutting out fats,” she says. “Do I want you eating great quality food? Of course I do. I want you to cut out the processed flour, those refined grains, the white sugar.”

Myth 4: Food Timing

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Lastly she tackles food timing. “I'm sure you guys have heard, ‘Don't eat at night. Don't eat in the morning. Eat small meals all day. Eat one meal a day. OMAD fast.’ It just, it doesn't stop, right? Food timing and weight loss, it's not connected. It isn't, it's not connected.”

She Eats for 12 Hours and Fasts for 12

20:4 fasting diet concept. One third plate with healthy food and two third plate is empty. Beef, salmon, egg, broccoli, tomato, nuts, carrots, mushrooms. Dark background. Top view.Shutterstock

The only way timing is really related to weight loss is “if you skip meals,” she says. “It can cause overeating. So the food timing impacts your calorie consumption. That is the only relation, the only one to food timing really.” She herself eats every three and a half hours, usually fasting for 12.

Tracy Campoli tracycampoli
Copyright tracycampoli/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

The battle against belly fat after 40 can feel like an uphill struggle. Those changes in our waistline seem to happen overnight, leaving many of us wondering if this widening middle is simply our new reality. Tracy Campoli understands this frustration firsthand. At 49, this certified personal trainer, Pilates instructor, and health coach balances her professional expertise with the real-life challenges of being a mom in menopause. "It's really frustrating seeing these changes that can happen in our bodies as we get older," Tracy says, "but we don't have to accept all of them as just being 'that's just how it is'." Tracy discovered that 20-second workout intervals were key to her transformation. Read on to discover how her Tabata-style workouts and other practical strategies can help you reduce belly fat at any age.

The 20-Second Workout That Changed Everything

Forget endless crunches - they're not the answer to reducing belly fat. "What we want to do is implement the right kinds of workouts," Tracy advises. For women over 40, she discovered that Tabata and HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) workouts were the most effective approach for burning fat and building lean muscle.

"Tabata is really my favorite because you're doing 20 seconds of intense work and then you have a 10-second break built in," Tracy explains. This 20-second interval approach became her secret weapon. "What that's gonna help you to do is burn fat and increase your lean muscle mass - that's what's gonna help you see that slimming in your middle."

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

Focus on Strength

Strength training is equally important. Tracy emphasizes that your body itself provides resistance: "Your body is a source of weight and resistance." Whether through Pilates, resistance bands, light weights, or bodyweight exercises, incorporating strength work helps prevent the menopausal widening many women experience.

Why Her Old Workouts Weren't Working

"Back in the day, you know I grew up in the 80s myself, we were told if you want to have a slimmer middle, you got to do crunches all day long," Tracy shares. "That's not the case. By now we know that that is not true at all."

Instead of focusing solely on abdominal exercises, Tracy found that combining cardio intervals with strength training gave her the best results. In her fitness membership Total Body Transformation, she incorporates "strength training inside of the cardio workout so that you're getting basically more bang for your buck."

Chill Out To Slim Down

Your stress levels could be directly contributing to that stubborn belly fat. "Reducing your stress level is like a direct line to decreasing your waistline," Tracy explains. She points to that common experience of clothes feeling looser after vacation despite enjoying richer foods - that's your body responding positively to reduced stress levels.

The science is clear: stress elevates cortisol, which has a direct link to increased belly fat. "When we are stressed out, what happens? Our cortisol levels rise in an unhealthy manner, and so that is a direct link to our belly fat," Tracy says. She recommends simple stress-reduction techniques like nature walks, connecting with friends, practicing yoga, or even just taking three deep breaths. These small actions can make a significant difference in both your stress levels and your waistline.

Eat This, Not That

Proper nutrition becomes increasingly important as we age. "Especially if you're in your 40s, 50s, 60s and beyond, it's really important that we are fueling our bodies with nutrient-dense food," Tracy emphasizes.

For women over 40, adequate protein is essential for building lean muscle mass. "You want to be making sure especially over 40 that you have adequate protein. That protein is going to really help to create lean muscle mass," Tracy advises. She recommends a balanced approach with plenty of vegetables, fresh fruits, and proper hydration.

Rather than obsessing over individual food choices, she suggests taking a "bird's-eye view" of your daily nutrition. "A lot of women will come to me and say 'I had three cookies so I messed it all up'," Tracy shares, explaining that occasional indulgences won't derail your progress when your overall diet remains nutrient-dense.

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Dress Smart, Look Slimmer

How you dress can significantly impact both how you look and how you feel about your body. "If you're wearing big floppy tents or just hiding, that's actually going to make you look worse," Tracy warns, acknowledging it seems counterintuitive.

On days when you're feeling less than your best, Tracy suggests putting more effort into your presentation, not less. "Those days when I feel like a troll... I feel like a completely different person when I actually brush my hair, put on some makeup, and dress in a way that makes me feel pretty," she shares. This outside-in approach can boost your confidence and actually make you appear slimmer.

You're Not Invisible After 40

Tracy is passionate about women of all ages feeling visible and valued. "One of my missions is that women of every age and every stage of life know that they are worthy of being seen," she says passionately. "You are not just doomed to being invisible after the age of 40, 50, or 60. Yes, you are still beautiful. Yes, you are still attractive. Yes, you are worthy of showing up in the world in the best way that you know how to be."

She encourages women to find styles that make them feel good about themselves, whether through online inspiration or fashion magazines.

My Ballet Trick That Works Every Time

Drawing from her lifelong ballet training, Tracy shares one final tip: lightly engaging your abdominal muscles throughout the day. "We're never letting our belly go; we're always lifting the belly up and in," Tracy explains, clarifying this isn't about uncomfortable "sucking in" but rather a gentle engagement of your deep abdominal muscles.

"This is not a size thing because I used to do this when I was pregnant and my belly was out to here," she notes. "This is about just lightly engaging the muscles, those deep muscles in your abdominals."
This simple practice improves posture, creates a longer, leaner appearance, and can even help prevent back pain, especially important as we spend more time sitting. "It's going to improve your posture, make you look leaner, make you look slimmer, and help prevent back pain," Tracy confirms. With practice, this engagement becomes automatic, creating lasting improvements in both appearance and well-being.

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Start Today, See Results Tomorrow

Tracy emphasizes that consistency is key with all these approaches. The 20-second Tabata intervals might seem brief, but when performed regularly, they create significant changes. "When you do it with time, you don't even have to think about it anymore. It just becomes like a natural part of your day," she explains about her techniques.

By combining strategic 20-second workouts, stress reduction, smart nutrition, confident dressing, and simple posture adjustments, Tracy transformed her menopausal middle—and believes you can too.

Amulya M precious_soul14
Copyright precious_soul14/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Diet and exercise are two components of weight loss. However, if you want to transform your body, there are additional habits you need to incorporate into your routine. Amulya M is a weight loss coach and influencer who helps her followers lose weight and transform their lives. In a new viral post, she reveals her plan for a four-month transformation. “For the next 4 months become addicted to these 7 habits, and you’ll be unrecognizable by June 2025,” she writes.

Wake Up Early

Her first transformation habit is waking up earlier. According to Amulya, it gives you more time to workout, plan your day, work on business, and be more productive. “It is a huge life hack and gives you more time to achieve your goals,” she says.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Write Down Your Thoughts Before Bed

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Next, she recommends writing down your thoughts before bed. “Journaling before bed will improve your quality of and sleep,” she says. “You’ll be unrecognizable.” Not sure what to write down? She suggests “your goals for tomorrow” and “what you’re grateful for.”

Learn an Online Skill

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Her third transformative habit? “Learning an online skill 30 minutes a day,” she says. “With inflation and taxes rising, an online skill can save you financially.” She recommends skills like selling digital products, investing, and affiliate marketing.

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Exercise Four Times a Week

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She also recommends exercising four times a week and prioritizing mental health. “You also need good physical health,” she says, revealing a few exercises with the best results, including running, swimming, and lifting weights. “These will strengthen and tone your body,” she writes.

Sit in Silence

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“Sit in silence 10 minutes a day,” she adds. “Your mind is racing with hundreds of thoughts every minute.” She suggests taking just 10 minutes to sit in silence, practice mindfulness, and be present in the moment. “This is an underrated habit for your mental health, but very powerful,” she says.

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Sleep

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Make sure to get your rest. “Create a proper sleep schedule,” she says, adding that sleep is essential for your performance and mental health, reducing stress and improving your mood.

Repeat

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Her last tip? Be consistent and repeat these habits every single day, week, and month. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Tara Gidus Collingwood dietdivatara
I'm a Weight Loss Coach and These 7 Daily Habits Help Clients Drop 50+ Pounds
Copyright dietdivatara/Instagram
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Once you hit 40, your metabolism slows down a bit. Paying attention to nutrition becomes more important to prevent weight gain or lose some pounds you may have accumulated. Maintaining or building muscle is also more complex, so good nutrition is key. As an experienced nutrition coach and nutritionist who spends a lot of time helping my clients lose weight, I often advise my clients to eat certain types of food to fuel fat loss. These are the best foods for weight loss if you are over 40.

Lean Protein

Fresh fish, raw cod fillets with addition of herbs and lemon49. White fish (like cod): 48 caloriesShutterstock

My first recommendation is lean protein, including chicken, fish, lean beef, tofu, eggs, and Greek yogurt. These foods help support muscle mass and keep you full longer. I recommend spreading protein throughout the day, having some at each meal especially breakfast. Also, choose grilled or baked instead of fried.

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Leafy Greens

Arugula on a white background. Raw and fresh arugula, green leaves, from above.20. Arugula: 25 caloriesShutterstock

Another one of the best foods for weight loss is any leafy green. My favorites are spinach, kale, arugula, and romaine. Not only are these veggies low in calories, but they are also high in fiber and essential nutrients. An added bonus? Leafy greens are super high in antioxidants for disease fighting.

Berries

Girl,Holding,Up,A,Glass,Bowl,Of,Blackberries.,Blackberries,In43. Blackberries: 43 caloriesShutterstock

Another great food for weight loss that also serves as a sweet treat? Berries. Personally, my favorites are blackberries, blueberries, strawberries, and raspberries. What makes this type of fruit so special? Berries are packed with fiber, which promotes satiety and good digestive health. They are also low in sugar compared to other fruits and high in antioxidants.

Healthy Fats

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Healthy fats – including avocados, nuts, and olives – are also excellent fat burners. They help keep you feeling full and satisfied, support brain and heart health, and are needed to help regulate hormones, which is crucial for weight management over 40.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Probiotic-Rich Foods

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Don’t sleep on probiotic-rich foods like Greek yogurt, kimchi, and other fermented foods. these food types aid digestion and help immune and gut health.

Whole Grains

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Lastly, when it comes to carbs, fill your plate with whole grains. I recommend quinoa, brown rice, and oats. They provide long-lasting energy and fiber to keep you full, help regulate blood sugar levels, and aids in supporting gut health. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missthese 8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat.