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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

5 Foods That Grow Muscle Fast After 50

Here’s what a fitness trainer recommends.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

Mark Mcilyar is a celebrity fitness trainer who knows how important diet is in building muscle, especially as men get older. “As a man over 50, building muscle plays a huge key in our natural production of testosterone,” he says. “As we get older, our testosterone tends to decline naturally. We can’t stop it completely, but we can fight back against the loss of our needed male hormones. Having less fat and more muscle is crucial for our testosterone production.” Here are the five foods Mcilyar says every man over 50 should be eating to put on serious muscle.


Egg Sandwich

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Mcilyar is a huge fan of egg sandwiches with cheese. “A fried egg sandwich is my favorite,” he says. “Eggs have got a lot of protein. They’ve got the healthy fats in there. There's a fair amount of calories, and then you fry up a couple of eggs and then throw some grated cheese on there and put it on some bread.”

Protein Bread

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Mcilyar recommends high-protein bread for your egg sandwiches. “A lot of times, it's referred to as keto bread,” he says. “And keto bread is just loaded with protein. And so, typically, I think it's about four grams of protein per slice. So, of course, you're going to have two slices. So that's eight grams of protein. The eggs each have about eight grams of protein. Plus, when you throw the cheese in there, you get more protein, plus you get some nice fats in there, you get some carbohydrates from the cheese and the bread altogether.”

Protein Shakes

Mcilyar recommends whey protein shakes made with whole milk. “Whole milk has got more protein in it, plus it has some natural sugar occurring in it,” he says. “And that sugar will help basically shuttle the protein to the muscle fibers… You do need carbs in you because the carbs trigger an insulin release in your body, and insulin is like a little pickup truck that carries the protein throughout your system and delivers it to all the cells that need it. More specifically, your muscle fibers.”

Berries, Bananas, Peanut Butter

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Mcilyar recommends loading up your protein shakes with healthy additions. “When you're doing these protein shakes, use milk instead of water or almond milk, and then throw some other stuff in that shake,” he says. “Throw some berries in there, some bananas, maybe peanut butter. And so you can experiment with whatever combination you want and find something that really tastes good. It's kind of like the more the merrier when it comes to the ingredients.”

Avocados

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Mcilyar loves avocados and highly recommends healthy fats. “Avocados, guys, there's not a whole lot to say here except they're loaded with a bunch of good yummy stuff,” he says. “They’ve got some protein in them, but more importantly, they have the real healthy types of fats. Avocados are a really simple thing. You can throw it in your refrigerator and eat pretty much any time of the day.”

No Low-Fat Diets

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Mcilyar strongly emphasizes how essential healthy fats are for men. “I always warn you guys to stay away from low-fat diets,” he says. “I know it sounds weird because most of those are for guys trying to lose fat, but the problem is when you don't get enough healthy fats in your diet, it really screws up your hormones for men. If you don't get enough healthy fats, then your body cannot produce its normal healthy level of testosterone. If you're not healthy levels of testosterone, there's just no way to build muscle. So it's a killer.”

Peanut Butter and Jelly Sandwich

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Mcilyar recommends good-quality peanut butter and jelly sandwiches made with high-protein bread. "It's a much healthier type of carbohydrate with a lower glycemic index, but it also has the added protein in there,” he says. “And then the peanut butter has healthy fats. It does have some protein in there. Be careful with the jelly—try to find some organic natural jam. It'll be better for you. And then it does come with a ton of sugar. So keep the jam on the low side. Even for you skinny guys, you don't want a lot of sugar.”

RELATED: Top 3 Superfoods You Should Eat Every Day to Lose Weight, According to Doctor

Oatmeal

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Mcilyar recommends oatmeal as a perfect muscle-building food. “Oatmeal is a great kind of bodybuilding breakfast that tons of very serious fitness geeks do,” he says. “And it's young bodybuilders, middle-aged, it's older guys… Load that oatmeal up with some of the things that I've already talked about earlier, like peanut butter and bananas and some berries, and kind of create a mixture that really tastes good for you. The other thing you can always throw in your oatmeal is whey protein.”

Eat Breakfast For Dinner

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Mcilyar says not to feel you can only eat certain foods at certain times of the day. [Oatmeal is] just kind of a mainstay typically for breakfast, but it doesn't have to be breakfast,” he says. “We get these things in our head that certain foods are only eaten at certain times of the day. Well, that's totally ridiculous. That's just tradition. It makes no difference when you eat your eggs. It doesn't have to be for breakfast. Same thing with oatmeal.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 20 Superfoods for People Over 50.

More For You

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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

As a fitness specialist who works primarily with adults over 50, I've seen firsthand how challenging it can be to stay active as we age. Maybe you've tried hitting the gym only to find that those high-intensity workouts leave your joints screaming, or perhaps you've convinced yourself that serious exercise just isn't in the cards anymore. I'm here to tell you that transforming your body after 50 is absolutely possible—and you don't need to punish yourself to do it. Read on to discover five low-impact exercises that can change your life without wrecking your body.

Why Your Body Needs Gentle Movement Now

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Let's be honest—the biggest hurdle for many of us over 50 isn't physical, it's mental. We either think we're too old for serious exercise or we get discouraged when we can't keep up with the same routines we did in our 30s. Many of us are already dealing with some stiffness or joint pain, and the last thing we want is to make it worse.

That's where low-impact exercise comes in. These movements are gentle on your joints but still effective for building strength, improving balance, and boosting your overall fitness. They're sustainable, meaning you can do them regularly without risking injury or excessive fatigue. Best of all, most can be done right at home—no fancy gym membership required.

RELATED:5-Minute Walking Workouts for Women Over 40 to Burn Fat at Home

Strengthen Your Legs Without Standing Up

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Don't let the simplicity fool you—seated marching is a powerhouse move for building leg strength and improving coordination. It's perfect if you're just getting back into fitness or if standing exercises are challenging for you right now.

Simply sit tall in a chair with your feet flat on the floor, then lift one knee up toward your chest, lower it back down, and repeat with the other leg. Aim for 1-2 minutes of continuous marching, 3-4 times per week. Keep your posture tall and avoid leaning back in the chair to prevent any strain on your lower back.

Want to make it easier? Slow down your pace or don't lift your knees quite as high. Ready for more challenge? Speed up slightly or add light ankle weights for extra resistance.

Say Goodbye to Weak Knees

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Standing leg curls are fantastic for targeting the hamstrings—those muscles at the back of your thighs that often get neglected. These muscles are crucial for knee stability, which becomes increasingly important as we age.

To perform this exercise, stand tall holding onto a chair or counter for support. Slowly bend one knee, bringing your heel toward your buttocks, then lower it back down with control. Do 2-3 sets of 10-12 repetitions on each leg, 3-4 times per week.

For an easier version, just bend your knee slightly and focus on slow, controlled movements. If you're looking for more challenge, hold the bent position for a few seconds before lowering, or add ankle weights for resistance. Remember not to arch your back during this movement—keep your spine neutral to avoid discomfort.

Walk This Way to Prevent Falls

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As we age, our balance often deteriorates without us even noticing—until we have a close call or a fall. Heel-to-toe walking is a simple yet incredibly effective exercise for improving balance and stability.

Find a clear path in your home, perhaps along a hallway where you can use the wall for support if needed. Place the heel of your right foot directly in front of the toes of your left foot, as if you're walking on a tightrope. Continue this pattern, placing the heel of each foot directly in front of the toes of the other foot. Do this for 1-2 minutes at a time, several times per week.

If this feels too challenging, start with slightly smaller steps and a slower pace. As your balance improves, you can gradually increase your walking time. Keep your posture aligned and resist the urge to lean forward as you walk.

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Your Hips Will Thank You for This One

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Many exercise routines focus on forward movement, but our bodies need to be strong in all directions. Side-stepping specifically targets the hip muscles that support lateral movement, which is essential for stability and preventing falls.

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, knees slightly bent. Step to the right with your right foot, then bring your left foot to meet it. Continue stepping to the right for several steps, then reverse direction and step to the left. Perform side-stepping for 1-2 minutes, 3-4 times per week.

For a less challenging version, take smaller steps or rest more frequently. Want more of a workout? Increase your pace or place a resistance band around your legs just above the knees. Throughout the exercise, keep your chest up and avoid slouching or turning your body too much—the movement should come from your hips and legs.

Tap Your Way to Better Balance

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Our ankles often get overlooked in fitness routines, but they're crucial for mobility and balance. Toe taps are a simple exercise that improves coordination while strengthening the lower legs and ankles.

Sit in a chair with good posture and feet flat on the floor. Keeping your heel on the ground, lift the toes of your right foot up toward your shin, then tap them back down. Repeat with the left foot, alternating between feet. Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions per leg, 3-4 times per week.

If you find this challenging, slow down the movement and rest between sets. For more difficulty, increase your speed or add a light weight across your feet. Remember to keep your movements deliberate and controlled—jerky motions can strain the knees.

No Need to Overthink Your Workout Schedule

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Don't overthink it—you don't need an elaborate training schedule to see results. Start by choosing 3-4 days each week for your exercise sessions. Aim for about 30 minutes per session, mixing the exercises we've covered for a balanced approach to strength and balance.

If 30 consecutive minutes feels like too much, break it up! Try 10 minutes in the morning, 10 at midday, and 10 in the evening. The body doesn't care if your exercise is spread throughout the day or done all at once—what matters most is consistency.

Remember to listen to your body and rest when needed. Some days you might feel energetic and do more, while other days might call for a gentler approach. That flexibility is one of the beauties of these low-impact exercises.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Eat This to Bounce Back Faster

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Exercise is only part of the equation—what you eat plays a huge role in how your body responds to movement, especially after 50. Our bodies typically need more protein as we age to maintain muscle mass, and recovery time often lengthens.

Focus on a balanced diet that includes lean proteins, plenty of vegetables, and whole grains. Stay well-hydrated, as dehydration can exacerbate joint pain and reduce energy levels. On your rest days, consider light stretching or a slow walk to promote recovery without overtaxing your system.

Perhaps most importantly, prioritize sleep. Quality rest is when your body repairs itself, and good sleep has been linked to better weight management, improved mood, and faster recovery from exercise.

The Changes You'll Notice (And Feel)

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Stick with these exercises consistently for just a few months, and you'll begin to notice real changes in how you feel and move. Most of my clients report stronger legs with less joint pain, making everyday activities like climbing stairs or getting up from a chair noticeably easier.

You'll likely build endurance, meaning activities that once left you winded may become manageable or even enjoyable. Many people also notice improved fluid balance in their bodies—less water retention means you may feel lighter and less bloated.

Don't expect overnight transformations, but do look for subtle improvements in how you feel day to day. These small wins compound over time into significant changes in your quality of life.

Feeling Overwhelmed? Start Here

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If you're feeling overwhelmed at the thought of starting a new fitness routine, here's my best advice: start small. Pick just one or two exercises that appeal to you—perhaps walking or gentle stretching—and build from there.

On days when you're tired or lacking motivation, fall back on those favorite exercises. Something is always better than nothing, and maintaining the habit of movement is more important than any individual workout.

If you're struggling to stay consistent or just want more guidance, consider working with a trainer, either in person or virtually. Having someone to guide you, answer questions, and hold you accountable can make all the difference in your success.

The truth is, it's never too late to improve your fitness, and your body is more capable than you might think. These low-impact exercises offer a gentle but effective path to better health—all you need to do is take the first step.

And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Muscles are not just for show. They are vital for survival when it comes to pumping blood or breathing. They’re essential for everyday activities like carrying groceries or picking up children. They also benefit us in the long-term by maintaining a healthy weight, keeping our joints healthy, reducing risk of certain diseases, and preventing falls or other injuries. I have multiple certifications in fitness and nutrition as well as 15 years experience in corporate jobs before being a full-time coach. This means I understand how difficult it is to build muscle on a busy schedule. In addition to coaching over 100 clients per year, I added 15 pounds of lean muscle during my last few years working full-time in marketing. I did this while also being a dad of two young kids. I am proof that anyone can do it if they optimize their diet appropriately. Here's exactly what to eat to grow muscle fast.


1. Grass-Fed Beef

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The first food I recommend for growing muscles fast is grass-fed beef. Almost everyone knows protein is important for muscle building. What most people don’t know is “protein” is a term for multiple amino acids. Not all protein is complete (meaning not all proteins contain all nine amino acids that we get from food). And then not all complete proteins are equal, because each food we eat is handled differently by the body. Our bodies absorb more protein from grass-fed beef than other plant-based proteins, for instance. It’s also incredibly nutrient-dense. Grass-fed beef is a great source of iron, B12, zinc, and more. It’s also important to note that not all beef is created equal. Grass-fed beef is usually lower in calories and can have higher omega-3.

💪🔥Body Booster: When in doubt, avoid processed red meat. Don’t be afraid to spend more money to get high-quality beef. My favorite burger is from my local burger place Super Duper Burger. They use only high-quality grass-fed beef and as they say, a burger shouldn’t cost $3.

Related: I Sculpted My Arms With These 4 Simple Tricks

2. Eggs

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The second food for growing muscles fast are eggs. Eggs are loaded with vitamins, minerals, and of course, high-quality protein. Another reason eggs are a top choice for building muscle are how cheap they are and easy they are to cook. A dozen eggs can usually be found for $3-$8, depending on where you live and what type you buy. That means you can have 4 eggs, and eat about 25g of protein, for the cost of $1-$3. Eggs can also be cooked in seconds, hard-boiled for meal prep, or used in meals such as salads, noodle dishes, or even on top of burgers.

💪🔥Body Booster: If you’re a busy parent like me, you know that you don’t always have time to cook a healthy meal. Eggs end up being my go-to breakfast several mornings a week. And sometimes at night if I don’t have time to cook - breakfast for dinner is better than eating a box of pasta! One of the questions I hear often is “is 3 or 4 eggs too many”? My response to that is - 4 eggs is definitely way healthier for you than a bagel or muffin!

3. Whey Protein Powder

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Whole foods are always going to be better than supplements, but supplements are better than skipping it altogether. For many people it is very hard to hit a daily protein goal without a supplement. Whey is the best absorbing protein powder and it can go into all kinds of foods including oatmeal, smoothies, and yogurt.

4. Greek Yogurt

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It’s high in protein but also high in calcium which is good for strong bones. Greek yogurt also contains probiotics which can help with gut health. And of course it is also easily accessible. Greek Yogurt requires no cooking or meal prep so it’s a great go-to breakfast at home or on the road since it’s sold in most airports and convenience stores.

💪🔥Body Booster: Avoid traditional yogurt, especially because it’s often flavored with added sugar. Try adding fresh fruit, granola, or honey to your Greek Yogurt to improve the taste.

Related: What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

5. Wild-Caught Salmon

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Wild-caught salmon has high levels of omega-3 fatty acids which help reduce inflammation. Inflammation can affect your ability to eat well, move well, and just feel good. Omega-3s are important because they balance out the standard diet which is high in omega-6 foods such as chicken, oils, and nuts. Salmon also reduces overall body pain and speeds recovery from workouts which is important for building and maintaining healthy muscle mass.

💪🔥Body Booster: When it comes to cooking salmon, or any food, I am a believer in the phrase “cook ingredients, not recipes.” If you’re busy like me, Salmon is arguably one of the easiest foods to cook. Pat it dry, pick the seasoning of your choice, and throw it in the oven for about 15 minutes. Pair this with just about any vegetable and starch and you have a balanced, functional meal full of protein and other nutrients.

6. Oats

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We’ve mostly talked about protein but carbs are an important part of building muscle as well. I know all the keto lovers are going to tell me how much muscle they build without carbs, but the reality is the keto diet only works for a select group of people. Oats are another easy breakfast to cook in the morning or meal prep with overnight oats.

💪🔥Body Booster: If you’re looking to bulk, raw oats are an easy thing to dump into a protein shake to increase total calories and carbs without focusing on processed foods. The reason carbs are often looked at negatively is that so many of us eat carbs from pizza, white bread, or other processed places. Oats can help you recover, are packed with vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals to keep us healthy and build muscle.

7. Chicken

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The seventh is Chicken which is a common go-to protein source for many people looking to build muscle. One of the things most people don’t realize about chicken is it’s also a good source of creatine, which most of us think of as a supplement but it is also naturally found in foods. It has almost the same amount of creatine as red meat. Chicken is a great protein option for keeping calorie count down while still eating your protein goal.

Related: 5 Secrets to Success Before You Start Your Next Diet

8. Beets

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All vegetables are important for building muscle and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, but beets are one of my favorites for a few reasons. First, they contain nitrates which can help you train harder and see greater strength gains.

💪🔥Body Booster: I am a believer in having a serving of vegetables with every meal. My fridge is always stocked with pickled beets, which you can eat raw, making it one of the few veggies you can eat at any meal without any prep or cook time.

9. Lentils

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Ninth are lentils, which are great for everyone especially those on a plant-based diet. Lentils are incredibly high in protein. They’re also high in fiber which many people don’t get enough of. Fiber helps with digestion and even lowering cholesterol, which helps when eating a diet full of animal products. Lentils are also a slow-digesting carb meaning they can kick in after a workout to help you recover.

💪🔥Body Booster: When I was younger I used to sprint home from the gym to grab a protein shake or eat a post-workout meal. I do not have time for that anymore so slow-digesting carbs make sure your body is doing what it needs to build muscle even when you’re back at your desk after the gym.

10. Chia Seeds

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And tenth are chia seeds. These seeds are incredibly high in protein, they’re fairly cheap, and can be eaten at breakfast lunch and dinner. Chia seeds can be put in anything from smoothies to cereal. Chia seeds can also soak in milk to make a delicious healthy chia pudding dessert for you or the whole family. The Terahumara people, made famous in the book Born to Run, are some of the best natural athletes in the world. They run for dozens of miles every single day, sometimes going over 200 miles at a time. Their favorite drink? Chia Fresca. It is essentially water and honey with chia seeds in it. Maybe it will make you able to run 200 miles as well!

💪🔥Body Booster: I always recommend letting chia seeds soak in liquid for about 5 minutes so they turn into a gel. This makes them easier to digest.

Related: 13 Proven Workouts for Building a Powerful Chest

11. When Building Muscles, Don't Eat Too Little

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One common mistake when trying to build muscle fast is eating too little. A calorie surplus is a really important part of building muscles, especially fast. Something can’t grow from nothing. So many of us believe that being fit means eating less and that’s often not the case. Most of us need to eat less processed foods but eating too little food will result in no muscle growth. If you don’t want to track your calories or protein intake in a food log, a simple rule to follow is: eat healthy portions of whole foods, along with some variety. A colorful plate is a healthy plate. Another common mistake is trying to limit protein intake per meal. There was a belief for a while that your body can only process so much protein at once. That’s mostly untrue. If you limit your protein intake at each meal, it's more likely that you don’t hit your daily protein goal which means you won’t have enough to build muscle.

12. Add in Training to Build Muscle Fast

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Resistance training/strength training is the other critical piece of building muscle. A good rule of thumb is 10 sets per week of each muscle group. For example, 3 sets of a bench press, 3 sets of rows, and 3 sets of bicep curls is about enough stimulation to grow your biceps. Going to the gym (or exercising at home) for 2.5-3 hours per week will usually be enough stimulus. Sleep is also vital. Muscles are not grown in the gym. They are repaired and grow stronger at night while you sleep. Do not skip this very important step. If you are consistent with eating enough protein every day, getting 7 hours of sleep on average, and doing resistance training a few times per week, you will build muscle. It’s a fact. If you want to know more about how soda affects your health, don't miss my other article here on Body Network: 6 Disgusting Things Drinking Soda Does to Your Body.

Andrew Hayes is the Founder & Head of Lifestyle at Alta Coaching.

FACT CHECKED BY Alek Korab
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

If you believe you are “too old to gain muscle,” think again, says one fitness expert. Cori Lefkowith is the founder of Redefining Strength and is devoted to helping people get in shape no matter their age. “Stop lying to yourself. Stop giving yourself an excuse not to work hard and move forward. Because while our body needs and goals do change as we get older, and yes, it a hundred percent becomes harder to build and retain the muscle, we can still achieve fabulous results and build muscle at any and every age,” she says in one viral YouTube video, offering 7 tips on how to build muscle after 50.


Many People “Cling to Improper Dieting and Workout Practices” That Worked When They Were Younger

According to Lefkowith there might be a big mistake you are making. “The reason we don't see the results we want as we get older is because we cling to improper dieting and workout practices that we may have gotten away with when we were younger,” she says.

Instead, You Need to Adjust with Age

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“At every stage of life, we need to be adjusting our fueling and our training. Nothing works forever. Our body and lifestyle are constantly evolving and so should our diet and training habits meet us where we're at currently so we can always move forward and be functionally strong till a final day on this planet,” she says. “That's why I wanna share with you seven tips to maintain your lean muscle and even gain muscle as you get older.”

Tip 1: Use It Or Lose It

Tip number one is use it or lose it, says Lefkowith. “So often the reason we see more dramatic shifts in body composition and lose more muscle mass as we get older is because we've stopped doing what makes us fitter and stronger. We simply accept decline, and we use age as an excuse instead of finding ways to really challenge ourselves, things do get harder. We may feel more awkward with balance moves. We may feel like we even recover slower. We may even dislike coordination moves because they're uncomfortable. Even mainstream media has been telling people to stop doing what kept them strong in the first place, but if you don't use it, you'll lose it,” she says.

Do Moves That Challenge Your Coordination

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“If you wanna keep your mind-body connection strong, which can lead to better muscle hypertrophy or muscle gains, you've gotta do moves that challenge your coordination,” she continues. “And if you not only wanna gain muscle, but stay functionally strong and avoid falls, you've gotta do those awkward balance moves. Use it or lose it. Keep challenging yourself and training those movement patterns in the gym so you move better in everyday life.”

Tip 2: Stop Dieting

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“Tip number two, stop dieting,” she says. “Muscle helps keep our metabolic grade higher. It helps us burn more calories to rest and stay leaner. As we get older, we become less able to utilize protein as efficiently, making it even harder to build and retain lean muscle mass. But this is why it's even more key.”

Larger Caloric Deficits Will Make It Harder to Lose Weight and Keep It Off

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If you continue aiming for “larger and larger calorie deficits” it “ultimately sabotages” results. “It leads to more muscle mass being lost in the process of us trying to lose weight, which only leads to metabolic adaptations and worse body composition. It leads to us actually making it harder on ourselves to lose the weight and keep it off. Plus the metabolic adaptations mean we burn even fewer calories at rest. This leads to us then slashing our calories lower and lower to try and keep losing, perpetuating the horrible weight gaining cycle as we get older,” she says.

Instead, Fuel Lean Muscle Mass

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“Instead, we need to focus on fueling that lean muscle mass,” she says. “We need to focus on macros first in a very slight calorie deficit so we can help ourselves retain that lean muscle. Even as we wanna lose fat, we may even find we first need to retrain our body to eat more so we can build that lean muscle with a small calorie surplus before we even consider creating a slight deficit to lose.”

Tip 3: Do Moves That Challenge You

“Tip number three, do moves that challenge you,” she says. “Many of us have heard that strength training is key to gaining muscle, especially as we get older, and it is by challenging our muscles, we force them to rebuild and grow stronger. It's why we don't wanna fear heavy lifting as we get older.”

Lift Heavy

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“The key is recognizing what lifting heavy is. For us, it may mean body weight training starting out, especially if you haven't trained before or haven't trained consistently in a while, or maybe using resistance bands or dumbbells over barbells. The key is not fearing loads and truly challenging yourself instead of going lighter just because you've hit a certain age. Fitness is about ability, period. We always have to meet ourselves where we're at,” she continues.

Don’t Avoid “Awkward or Uncomfortable” Moves

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“This also means we can't avoid awkward or uncomfortable moves that challenge our mind-body connection,” she says. “Neuromuscular efficiency or that ability to recruit muscles quickly and in the right sequences to perform movements is key to us moving well and even improving our reaction times and coordination in everyday life. Not to mention that ability to recruit muscles quickly, that muscle activation will also improve your muscle hypertrophy results. So if you wanna be able to gain more muscle, you wanna improve that mind-body connection with moves that challenge your balance and your coordination while also challenging yourself with loads.”

Tip 4: Increase Protein Portions

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“Tip number four, increase your protein portions per meal,” she recommends. “As we get older, we can develop anabolic resistance and we are less able to utilize protein as efficiently. This means we actually need to increase our protein intake, especially when we're training hard and lifting to build muscle because our muscles don't respond by increasing muscle protein synthesis in the same ways when we're younger.”

20 to 30 Grams of Protein Per Meal Is Key

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“Increasing a portion of 20 grams of protein to 30 may be super key,” she suggests. “And if we're training harder, you may see an even better benefit from 40 grams, especially after a hard training session.”

Divide Protein Throughout the Day

Healthy senior woman smiling happily while holding a wholesome buddha bowl. Mature woman serving herself a delicious vegan meal at home. Woman taking care of her aging body with a plant-based diet.Shutterstock

“The reason I don't just say increased protein intake overall is because as we get older, we can also often see a decline in our appetite. This decline in appetite can be purely age related, but it can also be based on how we fueled in the past to try and lose weight with more extreme deficits. It can also be hard to eat a ton of protein in one sitting because it can make us feel fuller,” she says. “By increasing our intake, each meal over trying to get in a ton of protein at one meal, and even adding in a pre and post-workout snack that is protein centric, we can break up our protein intake to see results.”

You Can Also Supplement

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You may even find that you can see an added benefit from BCAA supplementation during your workouts as leucine especially is so critical to stimulate muscle protein synthesis,” she says. “There can also be some benefit of breaking up your protein intake to keep a positive protein balance multiple times a day to promote better muscle growth.”

Tip 5: Do Mobility Work

Tip number five, do your mobility work. “We can see changes in our recovery and aches and pains can feel like they're adding up so much more as we get older. Too often we simply blame our age over recognizing the movement compensations and balances, overuse and overload that have been occurring for years that we haven't addressed. But whatever the reason, we can't ignore these issues if we wanna be able to train hard consistently to see result,” she says.

It Helps You Move Better and Recover Faster

Portrait of a good-looking cheerful middle-aged athletic woman with a dumbbell posing for the cameraShutterstock

Mobility work “is so key” because “it can help us move better and recover faster, even helping us better manage chronic inflammatory conditions that could fight our muscle gains so we can train consistently and challenge ourselves to build that lean muscle without proper recovery,” she says. “We end up training to a point of diminishing returns where we're just constantly beating our body down over allowing for proper recovery and growth. When we rest, we rebuild.”

Do 5 to 10 Minutes a Day

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“We do this mobility work in every warmup so we can train to build that lean muscle more efficiently. You'll be surprised by how much even five to 10 minutes of mobility work a day helps you train harder without needing extra days off to recover,” she says.

Be Strategic with Meal Timing

Healthiness and happiness go hand in hand. Shot of a happy older couple enjoying a healthy lunch together outdoors.Shutterstock

“Tip number six, be strategic in your meal timing. I say this as a person who personally loves intermittent fasting as a meal timing. Fasting can backfire when gaining muscle is your goal, especially if you're a hard gainer,” she says. “And as we get older, we have to realize that fasting and fasted training may hinder us from gaining muscle. As in a fasted state, your muscle protein balance is negative. Basically, you break down more muscle than you build. So we put ourselves at greater risk for losing muscle the more we put ourselves in this negative protein balance. Not to mention when you train fasted, you don't necessarily have that readily available stored fuel. You need to truly push hard during a session and rebuild after you've created the muscle tissue damage.”

Eat a Pre-Workout Meal

Middle age caucasian sporty woman eating salad at home.Shutterstock

She recommends considering including a pre-workout meal with protein “to have amino acids readily available in your system, and even a carb source for immediate fuel to allow you to push harder in your sessions without fatigue,” she says. “Studies have found the resistance exercise combined with amino acid ingestion elicits the greatest anabolic response and may assist the elderly in producing a youthful muscle protein synthetic response. Provided sufficient protein is ingested following exercise. This post-workout protein consumption can even help you improve your recovery. So you can include more hard training sessions over the week.”

Tip 7: Stay Active on Recovery Days

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The final tip? “Stay active on your days off,” she says. “Recovery and rest days don't have to be do nothing days. And the more we can actually use these days to prep our body to move better during our training sessions, the better off we'll be. Include five to 10 minute mobility routines.”

Take a Walk

Mature Couple On Autumn Walk With LabradorShutterstock

One activity she recommends is going for a long walk. “Honestly, walking is one of the most underutilized tools we have to stay functionally stronger and improve our body composition even as we get older. Walking can help us avoid unwanted fat gain, keep our aerobic base strong, and even help us recover from previous training sessions without being catabolic to our muscle mass. Unlike more intense forms of steady state cardio, walking can also be a great way to destress and help our mind and body recover,” she explains.

Or, Do Other “Light Movement”

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“So as much as it can be hard to take a day off, your body needs it, your muscles repair and rebuild when you give them time to recover. But to stay active, don't be afraid to include light movement and mobility work on those days off. You may be surprised by how much even this light activity helps you sleep better,” she says.

Bottom Line: You Can Build Muscle at Any Age

Her final message? “We can and should focus on building muscle at any and every age. We are never too old to see results and our workout routine and diet should always be based on our needs and goals, meeting us where we're at currently, but our age,” she says. “That simple number should never determine what we can or can't do. We have to remember that if we wanna stay strong, it really is a case of use it or lose it.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Feeling stuck in your muscle-building journey? You're not alone. Many busy professionals struggle to find effective ways to pack on muscle while juggling demanding careers. That's where Zach Rana, a fitness coach with a background in biochemistry, comes in. Having transitioned from long workdays to a career in health and fitness, Zach understands the challenges faced by time-strapped individuals. In this article, he shares his top five tips to help you build muscle quickly and efficiently, complemented by insights from other fitness experts.


Fuel Your Muscles with Protein

Zach emphasizes the importance of protein consumption for muscle growth. "Eat 0.8 to one gram of protein per pound of body weight," he advises in his post. For instance, if you weigh 180 pounds, aim for 180 grams of protein daily. While this may seem daunting at first, Zach assures that with practice and the right systems in place, it becomes second nature.

"At this point, I don't even really think about my protein intake because I have so many protein snacks around," he explains. "Every single one of my meals has 30 to 50 grams of protein, and so I hit my goal pretty easily without even trying at this point. Once you have those systems in place where all the right foods are around you, it's actually pretty easy to hit your protein goal."

RELATED: I Shrunk From Size 22 to 8 With These 15 Tips That Actually Work

Create a Caloric Surplus for Growth

To build muscle, you need to provide your body with sufficient resources. Zach recommends eating in a caloric surplus by adding 250 to 500 calories above your maintenance level. "As an example, my maintenance calories are 180 pounds, with about 15% body fat being 2,700 calories. So when I want to gain, and I'm in a gaining phase, I'll eat 2,950 to 3,000 calories around there," he shares. For a leaner bulk, stick to the lower end of this range.

Zach explains, "The reason we have the range of 250 calories to 500 depends on how lean of a bulk you want to have. I like to keep my bulks pretty lean, so I try to do 250 to 300 calories above my maintenance because that's going to allow me to put on muscle without putting on too much fat."

Embrace Carbohydrates for Energy

Contrary to popular belief, carbs are not the enemy, especially when you're in a muscle-gaining phase. Zach debunks common myths, stating, "The marketing people out there are lying to you when they say you have to do keto. You have to do this. You can't eat carbs. They're bad sugar, bad whatever. Not true." He recommends consuming carbs both before and after workouts.

"Before your workouts, you want quick digesting, simple carbs. What are some examples of this? Rice cakes, rice Krispies, white bread, potatoes," Zach suggests. For post-workout, he recommends "slower digesting carbs that are higher in fiber, oatmeal, sweet potatoes, quinoa, whole wheat bread, beans, pasta, like all of that stuff is great things to have after a workout."

Lift Heavy and Progressively Overload

To stimulate muscle growth, you need to challenge your muscles beyond their current capacity. Zach explains the concept of progressive overload: "If my muscle was currently capable of lifting 80 pounds, I need to try to lift 85 pounds, and what's going to happen is the first couple times I do that, it's going to be really hard and really uncomfortable, but eventually my capacity will grow to reach 85 pounds."

He underlines the importance of continuous challenge: "Every single time we work out, we need to be giving our muscles a higher stimulus than what it's currently capable of that's going to force it to grow."

Luke Jones, a certified personal trainer and movement coach, adds, "Pullups are often referred to as the king of bodyweight exercises. They build muscle mass through the back and biceps, strengthen the abdomen, and support a more upright posture." For those new to pull-ups, Jones advises starting with hanging exercises and progressing to assisted pull-ups before attempting full ones.

RELATED: I Lost 250 Pounds With 5 Simple Walking Tricks

Master Carb Timing for Optimal Performance

Timing your carbohydrate intake can significantly impact your workout performance and muscle growth. Zach recommends consuming carbs 30 minutes to an hour before your workout and immediately after. "Trust me, once you nail this carb timing down, it is a game changer for how strong and how full you'll feel during your workouts," he says.

However, he cautions against eating large meals or high-fiber carbs too close to your workout. "Don't eat a lot of proteins or fats right before your workout because they're going to slow you down and they're hard to digest. Also, if you eat a lot of high-fiber carbs before your workout, those also take longer to digest, and so then you'll basically be putting energy that should be going to your muscles into your stomach," Zach warns. His final advice? "No big meals two hours before a workout."

Incorporate Compound Bodyweight Exercises

While weightlifting is crucial, don't underestimate the power of bodyweight exercises. Christopher Clarke, a certified personal trainer, says, "Push-ups are the crème de la crème of upper body work—push-ups strengthen your shoulders, triceps and pectoral muscles. Push-ups also lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and improve posture by strengthening core muscles."

Eric Rakofsky, a certified personal trainer, recommends the single-leg walkout with a push-up: "It's like a more sophisticated burpee but with less wear & tear on your body and more beneficial. Perform 10 reps per leg with 1 minute rest for 3 sets."

Don't Neglect Lower Body Training

Clarke regards squats as the cornerstone of lower body exercises: "Squats strengthen glutes, quadriceps, hamstrings, and abdominal muscles, helping improve balance and preventing back pain." Jones adds, "Simply performing bodyweight squats for high reps can be an effective way to build muscle, as can single-leg squats and lunges."

Focus on Core Strength

A strong core is essential for overall muscle development and stability. Clarke recommends crunches: "Considered one of the best exercises to develop and strengthen your abdominal muscles, crunches target the oblique, rectus, and transverse abdominal muscles. They improve posture, lower back pain, and boost mobility."

For those looking for a low-impact core exercise, Leslie Ann, a personal fitness trainer specializing in postpartum fitness, suggests pelvic tilts: "This exercise engages your core muscles, including your abdomen and pelvic floor. By engaging and activating your transverse abdominal muscles, you stabilize your core and help improve muscle tone to the tummy area."

RELATED: I Went Sugar, Gluten, and Dairy Free for 60 Days and Here Is What Happened

Stay Consistent and Patient

By implementing these tips from Zach Rana and other fitness experts, you'll be well on your way to building muscle faster and more effectively. Remember, consistency is key, and results take time. Stay committed to your goals, and you'll soon see the gains you've been working towards. As Zach says, "Try these things out. Let me know in the comments how they go for you and how you feel." And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Cori Lefkowith of Redefining Strength is a fitness expert and social media influencer whose mission is to help with “building habits that seamlessly become a part of your lifestyle, ultimately reshaping your identity,” she writes in her bio. In a new post, she blasts the fallacy that “I am too old to gain muscle,” she says. “Stop lying to yourself. Stop giving yourself an excuse not to work hard and move forward. Because while our body needs and goals do change as we get older, and yes, it a hundred percent becomes harder to build and retain the muscle, we can still achieve fabulous results and build muscle at any and every age,” she says.


What Worked When You Were Younger Won’t Work When You Are Older

“The reason we don't see the results we want as we get older is because we cling to improper dieting and workout practices that we may have gotten away with when we were younger. But at every stage of life, we need to be adjusting our fueling and our training. Nothing works forever,” she says in the video.

Diet and Training Should Evolve

Beautiful blonde middle age woman doing weights exercises with dumbbells outdoors, sunny summer evening. Healthy active lifestyle, body consciousShutterstock

“Our body and lifestyle are constantly evolving, and so should our diet and training habits,” she continues, “to meet us where we're currently so we can always move forward and be functionally strong till the final day on this planet. That's why I wanna share with you seven tips to maintain your lean muscle and even gain muscle as you get older.”

Tip 1: Use It Or Lose It

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Tip number one is to use it or lose it. “So often, the reason we see more dramatic shifts in body composition and lose more muscle mass as we get older is because we've stopped doing what makes us fitter and stronger. We simply accept decline, and we use age as an excuse. Instead of finding ways to challenge ourselves, things get harder. We may feel more awkward with balance moves. We may feel like we even recover slower. We may even dislike coordination moves because they're uncomfortable. Even mainstream media has been telling people to stop doing what kept them strong in the first place, but if you don't use it, you'll lose it,” she says.

Do Moves That Challenge Your Coordination

Brunette female in good shape wearing white top and beige leggins doing lunges and holding blue dumbbells in hands, working out legs, looking straight ahead with serious expression.Shutterstock

“If you wanna keep your mind-body connection strong, which can lead to better muscle hypertrophy or muscle gains, you've gotta do moves that challenge your coordination. And if you not only wanna gain muscle but stay functionally strong and avoid falls, you have to do those awkward balance moves. Use it or lose it. Keep challenging yourself and training those movement patterns in the gym, so you move better in everyday life,” she says.

RELATED:I Got Into the Best Shape of My Life at 50 by Following These 6 "Basics"

Tip 2: Stop Dieting

woman eats sweets at night to sneak in a refrigerator.Shutterstock

Tip number two: stop dieting. “Muscle helps keep our metabolic grade higher. It helps us burn more calories at rest and stay leaner. As we get older, we become less able to utilize protein as efficiently, making it even harder to build and retain lean muscle mass. But this is why it's even more key. We stop dieting in extreme deficits,” she explains.

Don’t Continue Cutting Calories

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“While it can feel harder and harder to lose any weight we've gained, so we feel like we need to turn to larger and larger calorie deficits. This ultimately sabotages our results. It leads to more muscle mass being lost in the process of us trying to lose weight, which only leads to metabolic adaptations and worse body composition,” she says.

It Makes It Harder to Lose Weight

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“It leads to us actually making it harder on ourselves to lose the weight and keep it off. Plus, metabolic adaptations mean we burn even fewer calories when we are at rest. This leads to us then slashing our calories lower and lower to try and keep losing, perpetuating the horrible weight-gaining cycle as we get older,” she says.

Work on Fueling Lean Muscle Mass

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Instead, you should “focus on fueling” that lean muscle mass. “We need to focus on macros first in a very slight calorie deficit so we can help ourselves retain that lean muscle. Even as we wanna lose fat, we may even find we first need to retrain our body to eat more so we can build that lean muscle with a small calorie surplus before we even consider creating a slight deficit to lose,” she explains.

Tip 3: Do Moves That Challenge You

Group of middle aged women doing abdominal exercise in gym.Shutterstock

Tip number three: do moves that challenge you. “Many of us have heard that strength training is key to gaining muscle, especially as we get older, and it is by challenging our muscles we force them to rebuild and grow stronger. It's why we don't wanna fear heavy lifting as we get older,” she says.

RELATED:I'm 50+ and These 7 Fat-Blasting Habits Keep Me in the Best Shape of My Life

Start Lifting

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The key is recognizing what lifting heavy is. “For us, it may mean body weight training starting out, especially if you haven't trained before or haven't trained consistently in a while, or maybe using resistance bands or dumbbells over barbells. The key is not fearing loads and truly challenging yourself instead of going lighter just because you've hit a certain age. Fitness is about ability, period. We always have to meet ourselves where we're at,” she says.

Don’t Avoid “Awkward or Uncomfortable” Moves

“This also means we can't avoid awkward or uncomfortable moves that challenge our mind-body connection. Neuromuscular efficiency, or the ability to recruit muscles quickly and in the right sequences to perform movements, is key to us moving well and improving our reaction times and coordination in everyday life. Not to mention that the ability to recruit muscles quickly and muscle activation will also improve your muscle hypertrophy results,” she says.

Improve the Mind-Body Connection

Group of multiethnic mature people stretching arms outdoor. Middle aged yoga class doing breathing exercise at park. Beautifil women and fit men doing breath exercise together with outstretched arms.Shutterstock

“So if you wanna be able to gain more muscle, you wanna improve that mind-body connection with moves that challenge your balance and your coordination while also challenging yourself with loads,” she adds.

Tip 4: Increase Your Protein Portions Per Each Meal

Healthiness and happiness go hand in hand. Shot of a happy older couple enjoying a healthy lunch together outdoors.Shutterstock

Tip number four: increase your protein portions per meal. “As we get older, we can develop anabolic resistance, and we are less able to utilize protein efficiently. This means we actually need to increase our protein intake, especially when we're training hard and lifting to build muscle because our muscles don't respond by increasing muscle protein synthesis in the same ways when we're younger,” she says.

Aim for 20 to 30 Grams Per Meal

Woman in gloves puts raw chicken breasts in a plate on a digital weighing scale to prepare delicious food at home. Homemade cooking concept.Shutterstock

“Increasing a portion of 20 grams of protein to 30 may be super key, and if we're training harder, you may see an even better benefit from 40 grams, especially after a hard training session,” she says. “However, the reason I don't just say increased protein intake overall is because as we get older, we can also often see a decline in our appetite.”

It Can Be Hard to Eat a Lot of Protein in One Sitting

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“This decline in appetite can be purely age-related, but it can also be based on how we fueled in the past to try and lose weight with more extreme deficits. It can also be hard to eat a ton of protein in one sitting because it can make us feel fuller,” she says.

RELATED:20 Superfoods for People Over 50

Breaking Up Protein Intake Will Help You See Results

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“By increasing our intake each meal over trying to get in a ton of protein at one meal, and even adding in a pre and post-workout snack that is protein-centric, we can break up our protein intake to see results,” she says. “You may even find that you can see an added benefit from BCAA supplementation during your workouts as leucine is especially critical to stimulating muscle protein synthesis. There can also be some benefit of breaking up your protein intake to keep a positive protein balance multiple times a day to promote better muscle growth.”

Tip 5: Do Mobility Work

Tip number five: do your mobility work. “We can see changes in our recovery, and aches and pains can feel like they're adding up so much more as we get older. Too often, we simply blame our age for over-recognizing the movement compensations and balances, overuse, and overload that have been occurring for years and that we haven't addressed. But whatever the reason, we can't ignore these issues if we wanna be able to train hard consistently to see results,” she says.

Mobility Work Will Help You Move Better and Recover Faster

Fitness determined mature woman lying doing crunches at home. Healthy mid woman doing exercises on gym mat. Concentrate middle age lady doing daily exercises lying on the floor in the living room.Shutterstock

Mobility work “can help us move better and recover faster, even helping us better manage chronic inflammatory conditions that could fight our muscle gains so we can train consistently and challenge ourselves to build that lean muscle without proper recovery,” she says. “We end up training to a point of diminishing returns where we're just constantly beating our body down over allowing for proper recovery and growth.”

When We Rest, We Rebuild

Attractive happy middle aged woman is sitting on sofa in living room. Smiling adult lady enjoys drinking coffee or tea sitting on couch at homeShuttestock

“When we rest, we rebuild,” she says. “We do this mobility work in every warm up so we can train to build that lean muscle more efficiently. You'll be surprised by how much even five to 10 minutes of mobility work a day helps you train harder without needing extra days off to recover.”

6. Be Strategic in Your Meal Timing

Happy elderly couple smiling husband and wife in aprons prepare salad together at kitchen table, chopping variety of colorful vegetables, trying to maintain healthy lifestyle eating vegetarian foodShutterstock

Tip number six: be strategic in your meal timing. “I say this as a person who personally loves intermittent fasting as a meal timing. Fasting can backfire when gaining muscle is your goal, especially if you're a hard gainer. And as we get older, we have to realize that fasting and fasting training may hinder us from gaining muscle. As in a fasted state, your muscle protein balance is negative. Basically, you break down more muscle than you build,” she says.

Don’t Train Fasted

“So we put ourselves at greater risk for losing muscle the more we put ourselves in this negative protein balance. Not to mention, when you train fasted you don't necessarily have that readily available stored fuel. You need to truly push hard during a session and rebuild after you've created the muscle tissue damage,” she says.

Consider a Pre-Workout Meal

Middle age caucasian sporty woman eating salad at home.Shutterstock

“So consider including a pre-workout meal with protein to have amino acids readily available in your system, and even a carb source for immediate fuel to allow you to push harder in your sessions without fatigue,” she says. “Studies have found the resistance exercise combined with amino acid ingestion elicits the greatest anabolic response. It may assist the elderly in producing a youthful muscle protein synthetic response, provided sufficient protein is ingested following exercise. This post-workout protein consumption can even help you improve your recovery. So you can include more hard training sessions over the week.”

Tip 7: Stay Active on Recovery Days

Mature adult woman playing doubles pickleball game, healthy lifestyle conceptShutterstock

Tip number seven: stay active on your days off recovery. “And rest days don't have to be do-nothing days. And the more we can actually use these days to prep our body to move better during our training sessions, the better off we'll be,” she says.

RELATED: 10 Swimming Tips to Lose 45 Pounds Like I Did

Walk or Do Mobility Exercises

Fit mature woman in sportswear lifting a dumbbell during a strength training session at the gymShutterstock

She recommends including five to 10-minute mobility routines or going for a long walk. “Honestly, walking is one of the most underutilized tools we have to save functionally stronger and improve our body composition even as we get older. Walking can help us avoid unwanted fat gain, keep our aerobic base strong, and even help us recover from previous training sessions without being catabolic to our muscle mass, she says. “Unlike more intense forms of steady state cardio, walking can also be a great way to de-stress and help our mind and body recover. So, as much as it can be hard to take a day off, your body needs it. Your muscles repair and rebuild when you give them time to recover. But to stay active, don't be afraid to include light movement and mobility work on those days off. You may be surprised by how much even this light activity helps you sleep better.”

Bottom Line: You Can Build Muscle Mass at Any Age

“We can and should focus on building muscle at any and every age. We are never too old to see results, and our workout routine and diet should always be based on our needs and goals, meeting us where we are currently and our age. That simple number should never determine what we can or can't do. We have to remember that if we want to stay strong, it really is a case of use it or lose it. So use these seven tips to help you feel lean, strong, and fabulous till your final day on this planet,” she concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Dr. Mindy Pelz
Copyright Dr. Mindy Pelz/YouTube
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

That afternoon slump, stubborn weight, and nagging food cravings might all have one surprising culprit: carbohydrates. Dr. Mindy Pelz, bestselling author of "Fast Like a Girl" and expert in women's health, has identified key warning signs that your body is getting too many carbs. With her YouTube channel garnering over 75 million views and her podcast featuring health-conscious celebrities, Dr. Pelz brings practical wisdom about nutrition that cuts through the confusion. Discover these four telltale signs your carb intake might be causing problems and learn simple adjustments you can make starting today.

Understanding the Carb Effect

Before addressing warning signs, it's essential to understand how carbs affect your body differently than other nutrients. "There are three macronutrients - carbohydrates, protein, and fat," Dr. Pelz explains in her recent post. Each creates a distinct blood sugar response. Carbs trigger dramatic spikes followed by crashes, while protein offers a gentler rise and fall. Fat actually "puts the brakes on blood sugar," according to Dr. Pelz, helping maintain stable levels throughout the day. This rollercoaster effect from carb-heavy meals explains many common health complaints.

Your Energy Crashes After Meals

Dehydration, tired, Exhausted athletic woman after her fitness workout in the gym​DehydrationShutterstock

The first red flag is post-meal fatigue. "You should be energized after a meal. You shouldn't be sleepy after a meal," Dr. Pelz emphasizes. That drowsiness after holiday feasts isn't from turkey's tryptophan as commonly believed - it's from the carb crash. Dr. Pelz notes that "a 2020 study found that blood sugar spikes cause fatigue and trouble concentrating." When you experience that mid-afternoon energy slump after lunch, it's likely your meal contained too many carbohydrates, triggering both tiredness and mental fog.

You Can't Control Your Cravings

Woman eating snacks in night next to the opened fridge.What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Eating SnacksShutterstock

Constant hunger and specific cravings for sweets or caffeine signal excessive carb consumption. "When blood sugar comes down very quickly because you had just like this pure carb meal, your body's so smart that it's going to be like, 'Hey, I need you to eat more carbs again,'" Dr. Pelz explains. This creates a vicious cycle of craving, eating, crashing, and craving again. Dr. Pelz references a revealing 2011 study that "divided people into two groups... a low carb, high fat group, and a high carb, low fat group" and found the low-carb participants experienced "a significant decrease in food cravings, especially for sugar."

Your Weight Loss Has Stalled

Obese Woman with fat upset bored of dieting Weight loss fail  Fat diet and scale sad asian woman on weight scale at home weight control.​Not Being Obsessed with Fast ResultsShutterstock

If you're struggling to shed pounds despite your efforts, your carb intake might be the culprit. "If you're struggling to lose weight, low carb is really an awesome plan," says Dr. Pelz, drawing from her clinical experience. She clarifies that "low carb doesn't mean low protein" - increasing protein while reducing carbs helps control hunger and supports weight management. Dr. Pelz cites compelling evidence: "A 2004 study found that six months on a low carb diet led to twice as much weight loss than a high carb diet." This explains why some "diet" foods actually sabotage weight loss efforts when they're high in carbohydrates.

Your Skin Is Breaking Out

Asian young woman looking face skin in the mirror have a red rash on her face from cosmetic allergy​Skin ProblemsShutterstock

Your complexion might be revealing carb overload. "Eating a lot of carbs can start to create an inflammatory response in your skin," Dr. Pelz warns. This connection is especially strong with sugar, white rice, and refined bread. For those battling acne, Dr. Pelz strongly recommends eliminating sugar completely as a first step. She references research supporting this approach: "A 2020 review found that when the glycemic load in people's diets went up, they saw greater increases in skin inflammation and acne." The study specifically linked these skin issues to higher sugar consumption.

Not All Carbs Are Created Equal

Raw,Potato,Food,Fresh,Potatoes,In,An,Old,SackShutterstock

Dr. Pelz wants to correct a common misconception: "Carbs are not the enemy, but man-made carbs - not a lot there." She distinguishes between "dead" processed carbs like pasta and beneficial carbs from nature. "Good carbs are nature's carbs," Dr. Pelz explains, referring to fruits, vegetables, potatoes, and quinoa that provide essential nutrients. She even makes an exception for sourdough bread, noting it's "not a dead food" because fermentation creates beneficial enzymes and probiotics, unlike most processed grain products.

Try the One-Week Natural Carb Challenge

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Ready to see if carbs are affecting you? Dr. Pelz suggests a simple experiment: "What if just for the next week, I decide no man-made carbs, I'm only eating nature's carbs." This straightforward approach allows you to quickly determine how different carbohydrates affect your body. Dr. Pelz emphasizes she isn't "anti-carb" - she advocates for "smart carbs" eaten in appropriate amounts. "We need them," she notes, explaining carbohydrates are essential for creating neurotransmitters like serotonin and hormones like progesterone.

Listen to Your Body's Signals

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Your body communicates clearly when your diet isn't optimal. "If I'm tired after a meal, I'm like, hmm, what'd I do to that meal?" says Dr. Pelz, sharing that fatigue is her personal indicator of excessive carb consumption. By paying attention to how foods make you feel, you can customize your carbohydrate intake to your unique needs. Dr. Pelz reminds us that there's no "absolutely perfect diet" that works for everyone - it's about discovering what works specifically for your body and recognizing these four warning signs when they appear.

Morning Matters Most

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Be especially careful with breakfast choices. "Those that had a high carb diet in the morning had the worst cravings," Dr. Pelz explains, which is why she advises against breakfast cereal, orange juice, and even some protein drinks if they're carb-heavy. Starting your day with carbs virtually guarantees afternoon cravings and energy crashes. Instead, focus on protein and healthy fats in the morning to maintain stable blood sugar. If you do include higher-carb meals, Dr. Pelz suggests "mid afternoon... for an early dinner" followed by a walk to utilize the glucose effectively.

Finding Your Personal Carb Balance

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The key takeaway isn't eliminating carbs entirely but being intentional about which ones you choose and when you eat them. "I'm not anti-carb. I just want to make sure we're eating smart carbs," Dr. Pelz clarifies. She also notes timing matters, especially "eating them for women at the right time of our cycle." When you find your personal carb balance by monitoring these four warning signs - fatigue, cravings, weight resistance, and skin problems - you'll enjoy better energy, mental clarity, and overall health without giving up carbs completely. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missthese 8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat.

Brittany Rose GLP1
Copyright Brittany Rose GLP1/YouTube
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Weight loss journeys often feel like navigating a maze with too many dead ends and false promises. For Brittany Rose, GLP-1 medications finally provided the key that unlocked sustainable success, helping her shed over 100 pounds since November 2022. Through her candid YouTube videos, she's documented everything from her very first injection to her current maintenance phase, sharing both triumphs and challenges along the way. If you're considering or already using GLP-1 therapy, these essential insights from someone who's walked the path will help you avoid common pitfalls and focus on what truly matters for your success.

Trust Only Your Doctor With Dosing Decisions

When it comes to medication management, only one opinion truly matters. "Your decisions regarding your dosaging, regarding how often you take the medicine, regarding anything that involves injecting a medicine into your body should only be discussedwith or you should only take advice from your doctor," Brittany says in her post. Despite the wealth of dosing advice floating around online, these are medical decisions that should remain between you and your healthcare provider. Brittany always frames her experiences as personal rather than prescriptive, reminding viewers that what works for one person could be dangerous for another.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

It's Not As Complicated As The Internet Claims

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The GLP-1 journey doesn't require elaborate supplement regimens or extreme dietary restrictions. "It's simple. It's a simple thing. You do not need to stress about all of the extra protein supplements and all the extra vitamins and all of the extra things that the internet will tell you that you need," Brittany states firmly. She advocates for a sustainable approach—eating healthy foods most of the time while maintaining a calorie deficit that comes naturally with GLP-1 medications. Brittany notes that unlike temporary diets, this is a lifestyle change: "We're going back to, this isn't a diet. This isn't something that you need to obsess over. This is something that you are doing for most likely the rest of your life."

Water Will Save Your GLP-1 Experience

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The simplest remedy for many GLP-1 side effects costs nothing and requires no prescription. "Water is going to save your life," Brittany insists, explaining that proper hydration addresses multiple common complaints: "Being dehydrated makes your body retain water. It makes you not feel good. It makes you be puffy. It makes you have a headache. It makes you be constipated." She notes that her worst days consistently correlate with inadequate water intake. Her practical tip for staying hydrated? Keep a dedicated water cup by the sink as a constant reminder, taking small sips throughout the day rather than forcing down large amounts at once.

Your Journey Won't Look Like Anyone Else's

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Comparing your progress to others online can quickly become discouraging. "Monitor your own progress and try not to compare yourself to everybody else," Brittany advises after noticing how other content creators reached milestones faster than she did. She recommends keeping a detailed journal tracking everything from dosages to reactions, along with regular photos to document changes that might not register on the scale. Brittany also suggests limiting social media consumption around GLP-1 content: "I have a couple of people that I watch or listen to and the rest of it, I don't... because I don't want to oversaturate myself and be getting information from so many different sources."

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Therapy Is The Missing Prescription

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Perhaps the most overlooked component of successful weight loss is addressing the psychological factors that contributed to weight gain initially. "I am a very, very big advocate that most people that are taking a GLP-1 for weight loss need therapy," Brittany shares, drawing parallels to the mental health support required for bariatric surgery patients. She explains that significant weight loss transforms not just your body but your identity: "When you go through this journey of losing a ton of weight, you become a new person." For Brittany, therapy was essential to understanding how childhood trauma influenced her relationship with food. "I would argue all of us," she notes, have some past experiences that contributed to developing obesity, making therapy a crucial complement to medication.

Adopt The 80/20 Rule For Sustainable Success

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Rigid eating plans rarely lead to lasting change. Brittany recommends a more flexible approach: "80/20 rule—20% foods that you enjoy that you want to eat, 80% healthy food." This balance allows for occasional indulgences while maintaining overall healthy habits. "Are you going to be able to be keto or to eat zero sugar or zero carbs or whatever and completely eliminate total food groups for the rest of your life? Are you going to be able to never go to McDonald's ever again for the rest of your life? Right? Probably not," Brittany points out. By allowing yourself reasonable flexibility, you're building a lifestyle you can maintain long-term rather than setting yourself up for another cycle of restriction and rebound.

Document Your Transformation

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The value of visual records cannot be overstated. "Take the pictures. I wish that I had taken more before and after pictures," Brittany shares, noting that physical changes aren't always reflected on the scale. "Sometimes you're not losing weight, but you're losing inches, right? And so you want to have some pictures to look back on to really see how your body is changing throughout this process." These photos become powerful motivation during plateaus and provide tangible evidence of progress when numbers aren't moving. Consider creating a dedicated album on your phone or a physical journal where you can see your evolution month by month.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Counting Isn't Always Necessary

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Despite popular weight-loss advice, Brittany takes a more intuitive approach: "I don't count anything ever. I count protein sometimes like when I'm doing the videos on higher protein, I count them, but for the most part I don't count anything because I just don't want to." She points out that naturally slim people rarely count calories or macros: "And healthy, skinny people that have lived healthy their whole life, most of them don't." The medication's appetite-suppressing effects often naturally create a calorie deficit, making meticulous tracking unnecessary for many people. This freedom from constant counting can make the lifestyle change more sustainable and reduce obsessive food behaviors.

Make Hydration A Priority Habit

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If tracking feels overwhelming, focus on just one metric. "If you count one thing, make it be your water intake because I promise you on days that I don't drink my water or if I'm not as good about drinking water, oh boy, it's a bad day," Brittany emphasizes. GLP-1 medications can reduce thirst signals, making deliberate hydration essential. Her husband can even tell when she's dehydrated: "Chris will look at me and say, have you had any water today? Because he knows that it affects me that much." Setting specific water goals and creating visual reminders throughout your home and workspace can help maintain consistent hydration despite reduced thirst cues.

RELATED:20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

This Is A Transformation, Not Just Weight Loss

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The physical changes from GLP-1 therapy are just one aspect of a more profound transformation. "You go through this like glow up, you become this new person that you probably were always meant to be, but you transform," Brittany explains. This evolution affects everything from your self-image to your relationships with others. For Brittany, the journey enabled her to stop hiding: "You don't have a freaking YouTube channel that I share with the world that has grown significantly and people in real life are realizing it. And that prior to this journey for me would not have been something that I would have been able to do." Understanding that weight loss impacts your entire identity—not just your appearance—helps prepare you for both the challenges and opportunities of this life-changing process. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Dr. Andrea Furlan
Copyright Dr. Andrea Furlan/YouTube/Shutterstock
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

We all want to stay strong and healthy as we age, but maintaining muscle mass becomes increasingly challenging over time. Dr. Andrea Furlan, a pain specialist from Toronto, Canada, explains that our 639 muscles are critical for longevity and quality of life. Unfortunately, age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia) affects many of us—but it's not inevitable. Dr. Furlan's research shows that with the right combination of resistance exercise and protein-rich foods, you can fight back against muscle loss and build strength at any age. Discover the 15 best protein sources that will transform your muscle-building efforts starting today.

Understanding Sarcopenia and Protein Needs

Sarcopenia isn't just a natural part of aging—it's now classified as a treatable condition, Dr. Furlan says. "Sarcopenia is considered one of the most important risk factors for falls, disability, and frailty in the elderly population," she explains in her post. To combat this condition, experts recommend consuming 1.4-2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight (or about 1 gram per pound) on resistance training days. For a 150-pound person, that means aiming for approximately 150 grams of protein, particularly on workout days. Dr. Furlan notes that proper sleep, adequate carbohydrates for energy, and hydration also play crucial roles in muscle development.

The Four Pillars of Muscle Building

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According to Dr. Furlan, building muscle requires more than just protein. "If you want to build muscle mass and combat sarcopenia, you need to do a few things," she advises. The first pillar is resistance exercise, using either body weight or weights. The second is quality sleep. "A good quality sleep helps our body to get rid of the junk and toxins and help our muscles to grow," Dr. Furlan states. The third pillar is increased protein intake, especially on workout days. And finally, she emphasizes that carbohydrates provide "the energy for your body to digest all of that protein and do the exercises." Balanced nutrition, including healthy fats and proper hydration, completes this foundation for muscle growth.

Why Whole Foods Beat Supplements

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While protein powders might seem convenient, Dr. Furlan recommends focusing on real, home-prepared foods. "When you eat real food, you are also getting many other nutrients, like vitamins, minerals, healthy fats, and carbs—all of these are super important for a healthy life," she says. Whole foods provide complete nutrition packages that supplements simply can't match. They're often more affordable too. However, Dr. Furlan cautions that before beginning any high-protein diet, you should consult with your doctor, especially if you have kidney issues that might restrict protein intake.

Soybeans: The Plant Protein Champion

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Topping Dr. Furlan's protein-rich foods list is soybeans, with an impressive 36 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Soybeans are high in plant-based protein, rich in fiber, support heart health, and contain isoflavones that may help with female hormone balance, like during menopause," Dr. Furlan explains. Found in edamame form, these versatile legumes make excellent additions to salads and various dishes. Dr. Furlan does note that while soybeans lead in protein content, they also contain significant calories, fats, and carbs. This makes them an excellent choice for those looking to build muscle while supporting overall health, particularly for women experiencing hormonal changes.

Chicken and Turkey: Poultry Protein Powerhouses

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Poultry options rank high on Dr. Furlan's list, with chicken breast providing 31 grams of protein per 100 grams and turkey breast offering 29 grams. "Chicken breast is low in fat and high in essential vitamins like B6 and niacin for metabolism," Dr. Furlan notes. Turkey provides additional benefits, as she points out: "Turkey breast is high in B vitamins for energy production and may help regulate blood sugar levels." These lean protein sources deliver maximum muscle-building potential with minimal excess calories, making them ideal staples in any strength-building diet. Their versatility in cooking methods and flavor profiles means they can be incorporated into countless healthy meal options.

Tuna and Salmon: Protein-Rich Fish Options

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Fish options like tuna and salmon offer impressive protein content while providing essential omega-3 fatty acids. Dr. Furlan ranks tuna highly with 26 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Tuna is rich in omega-3 fatty acids for heart and brain health, high in protein, and contains selenium for immune support," she explains. Salmon follows closely with 25 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Salmon is an excellent source of omega-3s for heart and brain health. It is high in protein and contains vitamin D for bone health," Dr. Furlan adds. These seafood options provide complete proteins alongside nutrients that support overall health, making them smart choices for muscle building and maintenance.

Beef: Quality Red Meat Protein

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Beef earns its place in Dr. Furlan's top protein sources with 26 grams of protein per 100 grams of lean cooked meat. "Beef provides iron and zinc for immune function and contains vitamin B12 for red blood cell production," Dr. Furlan explains. These nutrients are particularly valuable for maintaining energy levels during intense workouts. While beef is calorically dense, its complete amino acid profile makes it an efficient muscle-building food. Dr. Furlan recommends choosing leaner cuts to maximize protein while minimizing saturated fat intake. The satisfying nature of beef also helps maintain fullness between meals, supporting overall dietary adherence during muscle-building phases.

Peanuts: Plant-Based Protein Punch

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Peanuts offer an impressive 26 grams of protein per 100 grams, making them an excellent plant-based protein option. "Peanuts are a good source of healthy plant-based fats. They support heart health, are high in protein, and contain antioxidants like resveratrol," says Dr. Furlan. Their convenience makes them perfect for on-the-go protein consumption, whether as peanut butter or raw nuts. Dr. Furlan notes that while peanuts are protein-rich, their serving size is typically small (about 28 grams), delivering about 7 grams of protein per serving. This concentrated nutrition source provides sustained energy and muscle-building support in a compact package, though portion control is important due to their caloric density.

Shrimp: Lean Seafood Protein

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Shrimp provides 20 grams of protein per 100 grams, making it an excellent lean protein source. "Shrimps are low in calories, high in protein, and contain astaxanthin, a powerful antioxidant, and also provides omega-3s for brain health," Dr. Furlan explains. This combination of high protein with minimal calories makes shrimp particularly valuable for those looking to build muscle while managing weight. Their quick cooking time also makes them convenient for busy lifestyles. The unique antioxidant profile of shrimp offers additional health benefits beyond muscle building, supporting overall wellness while contributing to strength development goals.

Eggs: The Perfect Protein Package

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With 13 grams of protein per 100 grams (about two large eggs), eggs remain a nutritional powerhouse. "Eggs, beyond being a high-quality protein source, contain choline for brain health and provide essential vitamins like vitamin D and B12," Dr. Furlan notes. Their complete amino acid profile makes them particularly effective for muscle synthesis. Eggs' versatility allows them to be incorporated into any meal of the day. Dr. Furlan appreciates that eggs provide a perfect balance of nutrients in a natural package. Their affordability and accessibility make them an ideal protein source for consistent muscle support across various dietary patterns and budgets.

Dairy Protein: Cottage Cheese and Greek Yogurt

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Dairy options provide excellent protein alongside calcium for bone health. "Cottage cheese is an excellent protein source, rich in casein for muscle recovery, and provides calcium for bone health," Dr. Furlan explains. With 11 grams of protein per 100 grams, cottage cheese offers slow-digesting casein protein that provides sustained amino acid release. Greek yogurt follows with 10 grams of protein per 100 grams. "Greek yogurt is high in probiotics for gut health, rich in protein, and supports bone health with calcium, and may help in weight management," says Dr. Furlan. These dairy options offer complete proteins while supporting digestive health, making them valuable components of a muscle-building nutrition plan.

Plant-Based Options: Legumes and Tofu

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Plant-based proteins like beans, chickpeas, and tofu provide excellent options for vegetarians and those looking to diversify protein sources. "Beans are high in fiber for digestion. They are a plant-based protein source, support heart health, and help regulate blood sugar levels," Dr. Furlan explains. Both beans and chickpeas provide 9 grams of protein per 100 grams. Tofu offers 8 grams of protein per 100 grams and additional benefits: "Tofu is high in plant-based protein, contains iron and calcium, and supports heart health. And it's a good source of phytoestrogens that can help women who have low estrogen levels, especially during menopause," notes Dr. Furlan. These plant options combine protein with fiber and additional nutrients that support overall health.

Quinoa: The Complete Plant Protein

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While quinoa ranks 15th on Dr. Furlan's list with 4 grams of protein per 100 grams, it offers unique benefits. "Quinoa is a complete plant-based protein, rich in fiber, contains magnesium for muscle function, and supports blood sugar control," Dr. Furlan explains. Unlike many plant foods, quinoa contains all nine essential amino acids, making it particularly valuable for vegetarians and vegans. Its fiber content supports digestive health, while magnesium directly contributes to muscle function and recovery. This ancient grain can be incorporated into various dishes as a protein-rich base that supports overall wellness while contributing to muscle maintenance.

Timing Your Protein Intake for Maximum Muscle Growth

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Strategic protein timing can enhance your muscle-building results. Dr. Furlan recommends a targeted approach: "I usually eat my carbs before I go to the gym and the protein when I come back from the gym." This strategy provides energy for your workout from carbohydrates, then supplies the building blocks needed for muscle repair afterward through protein. "This is because the carbs will give me energy to do the exercises, but my muscles will build up after I do the exercises and that's when they will need the protein to put in the muscles," Dr. Furlan clarifies. Your muscles need protein most during the recovery window after resistance training. Spacing protein intake throughout the day in moderate portions also optimizes absorption and utilization.

Creating Your Muscle-Building Meal Plan

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With these protein-rich foods as your foundation, creating an effective muscle-building meal plan becomes straightforward. Dr. Furlan emphasizes that variety is key: "Eating this high amount of protein when you are not lifting weights will not have the same effect." She recommends focusing protein intake particularly on workout days when muscles are actively repairing. Creating balanced meals that combine these protein sources with healthy carbohydrates and fats ensures your body has everything needed for optimal muscle growth. Remember that consistency matters more than perfection—finding protein sources you enjoy and can maintain long-term will yield the best results for your muscle strength and overall health. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.