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I’m 70 but Look 40 Thanks to These 7 At-Home Exercises

Liz Hilliard reveals the simple exercises that keep her fit at 70.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Liz_Hilliard19
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

Starting to exercise when you are older can seem overwhelming. However, it doesn’t have to be. In fact, a few simple exercises can help you achieve your dream body, according to one fitness expert. Liz Hilliard, 70, looks half her age and seems to know the secret to longevity. The pilates instructor, who trains out of her studio, Hilliard Studio Method, recently spoke to Body Network and revealed her top 7 exercises for staying in shape – and you can do all of them at home.


Plank

Liz HilliardLiz Hilliard

Her first exercise is the plank. “It can be done on the forearms or with straight arms and either supported on the knees or with straight legs,” she says. What are the benefits? “Strong Core for strength of the spine and flattened abdominals,” she says.

Push Ups

Hilliard Studio Method | ALL IN HAUSCopyright Liz Hilliard

Her second exercise is an old-school push-up. “Can be achieved with legs straight or knees on the floor,” she says. Never done a push-up? “Begin by leaning against a wall at an angle with your hands slightly wider than your chest. Bend your elbows, taking your chest to elbow level to protect your shoulders while simultaneously strengthening them. A pushup is simply a moving plank that engages your core muscles and strengthens your upper body and back as well.”

RELATED: 5 Signs Your Weight Gain Is Hormonal and How to Fix It

Bicep Curls with Squats

Liz Hilliard-The bicep curl with squatsCopyright Liz Hilliard

Next up, bicep curls with squats “using either light hand weights or resistance bands,” she says.

“Stand with your core engaged, then bend your knees while pushing your seat back as if to sit in a chair, simultaneously bending at the elbows and adding a bicep curl.”

Rows

Liz-Hilliard-RowCopyright Liz Hilliard

Another beneficial exercise is rowing with either hand weights or resistance bands. “Stand with your core connected, hinging your body at the waist forward with weights or resistance bands in hand, then rowing from straight arms low to high by bending your elbows close to your side waist, feeling the back muscles engage and strengthen,” she says.

Note: when using resistance bands, stand evenly on top of them, holding the ends in your hand where you can control the amount of resistance.

Tricep Dips

Liz Hilliard-tricep dipsCopyright Liz Hilliard

Next, triceps dips “utilizing gravity as your mode of resistance,” she says. “Sit on the floor with your hands facing forward just behind you, engage your core to lift your bottom off the floor, then simply bend and extend elbows 8 to 12 times to strengthen and sculpt your triceps (back of your arms.” You can also sit on a chair, shifting forward until your seat is suspended in the air with knees bent and feet flat on the floor, then bend and straighten elbows 8 to 12 times.

Quadriceps

Liz Hilliard-quadsCopyright Liz Hilliard

Quadriceps are also great. “Stand with heels together, toes apart at a 45-degree angle. Bend knees, traveling hips straight down toward the heels, keeping your knees in line with toes, never sinking below knee level or to a point where you feel stress on the knee joints,” she says. “Slowly travel down and back up 8 to 12 repetitions.” She notes that this is best done with one hand against a wall until you build the core and leg strength to do without support.

RELATED: I Lost 30 Pounds in 5 Months After Making This 1 Simple Change

Hamstrings Utilizing Hip Lifts

Liz Hilliard-HamstringsCopyright Liz Hilliard

Her last exercise is hamstrings utilizing hip lifts. “Lie flat on the floor with knees bent and feet under your knees. Engage your core with a slight pelvic tilt to lift your hips off the ground. Keep your head and shoulders on the ground lower, and lift your hips 8 to 12 times. Then, hold at the top and do 8 to 12 gentle tucks of the hips to fully engage the back of the legs and buttocks. To advance this hamstring exercise, lift one leg in the air while keeping your hips level so you can focus on one leg at a time,” she says.

She Also Does Pilates

Liz HilliardLiz Hilliard

Pilates is Hilliard’s main form of fitness, which she discovered when she was 48 “and immediately felt incredibly challenged. I even had fun, which led me to become certified in Pilates,” she says. In 2002, she opened her first personal Pilates training studio. “It was a successful business, and my clients were seeing real results. However, at age 51, while going through menopause, I noticed despite my Pilates workout, my belly fat was increasing, and my overall strength was decreasing as well, aka flabby arms and sagging bottom.

She Fused Pilates and Strength Training

Liz HilliardLiz Hilliard

She has found that when combined with strength training, it makes the perfect workout. “Inspired by my daughter, who was getting married and sculpting up for her wedding, I began researching heavy resistance training and hired my own personal trainer to try to sculpt my 51-year-old, menopausal body. We implemented heavy weight training, and I was determined to debunk the ‘bulking’ myth that most women feel about weightlifting,” she added.

RELATED: 4 Simple Ways I Toned My Body Without Shedding a Single Pound

You Can Take Classes at Her Studio

Liz HilliardLiz Hilliard

“The short story is that adding heavier resistance training to my core-centric Pilates workout began to sculpt my body in ways I hadn’t seen before using only traditional Pilates. That’s when I devised my Method. By incorporating heavy resistance with the core-centric exercises of Pilates, the Hilliard Studio Method was born,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Don’t let menopause be an excuse for not getting into shape. Annie Murray (@anniesfitnesssteyning) is a 54-year-old fitness trainer whose mission is “empowering mid-lifers to get strong, build healthy habits, and be the best version of themselves.” She regularly offers fitness, motivation, and nutrition tips to her followers on how to be the healthiest version of themselves through and beyond menopause. In a recent viral post, she reveals how she got into the best shape of her life and the changes she made to get there.


In the First Photo She Was 42 and Perimenopausal

Annie shares before-and-after images of herself during the perimenopausal stage and after menopause. “The photo on the left was taken when I was 42 years old. At the time, I was perimenopausal with low Tmuscle mass, low body weight, and low energy. I was constantly ill, experiencing bouts of shingles and chest infections,” she says.

This Was Her Training Routine and Diet

Home training concept. Smiling senior woman doing elbow plank on yoga mat in living room. Positive mature lady doing her workout routine, exercising indoors, strengthening her core musclesShutterstock

Her nutrition and exercise routine consisted of:

- Hours of cardio

- Bodyweight exercises

- Cutting out food groups

- Yo-yo dieting

- Eating too much convenience food, processed sugar and refined carbohydrates

- Drinking alcohol regularly

She Is Healthier at 54 Than She Was at 42

“The photo on the right was taken last week when I turned 54,” she continues. “I am currently post-menopausal, with high muscle mass and low body fat. My body weight has increased, I eat more, I have higher energy levels, and my immune system is strong. My metabolic age is 36, with a visceral fat rating of 2.”

Strength Training

One woman mature caucasian female slim hands hold dumbbell while training at home or fitness center real people healthy lifestyle concept copy spaceShutterstock

She then goes on to detail her “nutrition and exercise” routine. She starts off by revealing she does strength training three times a week.

Cardio

Shot of athlete woman exercising on assault air bike.Shutterstock

She also makes sure to get cardio in, but doesn’t do as much. She does “cardio training 2-3x\week,” she writes.

Walking

woman walking towards unknown placesShutterstock

She also makes sure to get her steps in. “Walking daily” is part of her routine.

Nutritious Whole Foods

Happy vegan woman smiling at the camera while eating a vegetable salad from a bowl. Senior woman enjoying a plant-based breakfast after a home workout. Mature woman taking care of her ageing body.Shutterstock

As for her diet, she tries to keep it clean. “Eating nutritious whole-food,” is her focus.

Protein

Raw chicken breast sliced or cut pieces on wooden cutting board with herbs and spices on dark slate, stone, concrete background. Raw chicken meat. Top view with copy space. Mock up.Shutterstock

She also understands the importance of fueling up with protein. “Eating a minimum of 100g protein a day,” is key, she says.

No Processed Sugar or Refined Carbohydrates

Unhealthy Chocolate Cookies with Vanilla Cream FillingShutterstock

One of her biggest no-nos when it comes to diet? “No processed sugar or refined carbohydrates,” she writes.

No Alcohol

Group of happy friends toasting and drinking fancy cocktails at bar terrace-Three Young girls drink mojito and clinking glass together at pub enjoying happy hour at summer party- Life Style conceptShutterstock

There is something else she avoids: Drinking her calories. “No alcohol” is her other major, don’t.

She Discovered Weights at 48

Fit mature woman in sportswear lifting a dumbbell during a strength training session at the gymShutterstock

“At the age of 48, I became a personal trainer and started to incorporate lighter weights into my fitness routine. At 50, I started to strength train in the gym using the progressive load technique (increasing the weight or number of reps over time). That’s when I discovered the power of lifting weights and the importance of having lean muscle mass,” she says.

Here Is Why Muscle Is Important

Fitness woman in sportswear trains shoulder muscles, doing dumbbell press while sitting on bench in gym. Back viewShutterstock

According to Annie, muscle is the “key” to:

✨ better body composition

✨ burning fat

✨ driving your metabolism

✨ protecting against disease

✨ regulating blood sugar

✨ controlling hunger

✨ increased mobility

✨ better mood

✨ increased energy

She Is “Fitter, Stronger, and Healthier” Than She Was in Her 20s

Mature lady in white shirt holding hands behind her head and expressing positive emotions while spending time outdoors.Shutterstock

Overall, she is happy where she is today. “I can safely say, I am fitter, stronger and healthier now, than I was in my 20’s,” she says.

Having Lean Muscle “Is Key”

Middle age sportswoman smiling happy training at the park.Shutterstock

“If you’re serious about staying healthy whilst you age, then having lean muscle is key. The only way to build and maintain muscle is to lift weights and don’t stop. Combined this with good nutrition and that’s the formula that’s worked for me,” she says.

She Adds That “It’s Never too Late”

Beautiful mature senior woman at home, domestic life and leisure moments - 50-60 years old pretty female adult wearing sportswear eating healthy food after fitness workoutShutterstock

Her final words of wisdom? “If I can do it, so can you. It’s never too late, and you are never too old to start,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss these 20 Superfoods for People Over 50.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

YouTube health and lifestyle influencer Candi Randolph (Inspire My Style) is in her mid-60s and in the best shape of her life—and she says you can do it, too. Randolph is passionate about women in their 50s and 60s thriving, not just health and fitness-wise but in overall wellness and quality of life. “Fitness after 60 is a commitment,” she says. “It doesn't happen by chance, nor does it happen automatically. You have to make it happen for yourself, my friend. Work within any limitations that you may have. Make sure you follow any doctor's instructions that you are under the care of, and be wise and smart about what you do. But just remember, you are never too old to stay in shape.” Here’s how she does it.


The Joy of Walking Every Day

Health, nature and senior woman on walk in the morning for exercise, wellness and fitness in park. Healthy, outdoor and elderly lady in retirement from Australia walking in garden for cardio workout.Shutterstock

Randolph loves getting her steps outdoors. “Walking outdoors is always my first choice when it's possible. And I aim to walk about 7,500 steps just about every day, more if I can. It's a daily activity for me, and it really is part of my self-care because it helps me to feel like, well, me.”

Walking Inside Home

Elder family hikers pair fun stroll. Two happy old sportsman enjoy romantic date. Old sporty couple nordic walk poles green nature forest park. Elderly people fit workout. Old grandparents joy smile.Shutterstock

Staying active throughout the day is crucial, and that’s aside from any structured exercise routine. “I manage to get in 7-10,000 steps almost every day without leaving my home,” Randolph says. “There's a lot of places you can walk inside your home, even if it's small. I don't live in a big home, but I managed to do that. So getting steps in and keeping your body active are important.”

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Healthy Diet

Happy elderly couple smiling husband and wife in aprons prepare salad together at kitchen table, chopping variety of colorful vegetables, trying to maintain healthy lifestyle eating vegetarian foodShutterstock

Randolph makes a point to eat a healthy, balanced diet that adequately fuels her workouts—but admits it takes discipline. “If in my sixties I allowed myself to indulge every time I felt like it, I probably wouldn't fit behind this desk,” she says. “So there is discipline involved for sure. I don't deprive myself of any of the foods and things that I like, but I am careful to balance proteins, fats, and carbs pretty much every day. It's the way I eat.”

Positive Routines

Taking care of your mind is also important. “How we feed our mind and our spirit and how we go through our day makes a difference as well,” she says. “Having routines that keep us moving forward in a positive direction, like a morning routine or even evening routine before we go to bed, things like that, that we make a part of our life are all essential components of fitness and a healthy lifestyle as we get older.”

Low-Impact Exercises

Positive mature woman doing aerobics exercises with group of people in dance centerShutterstock

Randolph recommends low-impact exercises to stay strong and independent. “There are plenty of low impact aerobics type exercises that can be done that a relatively healthy person in their sixties and seventies can accomplish,” she says. “You can accomplish so much towards keeping your body strong without using any weights at all. You use your own body weight. My focus is not on seeing how big my muscles can get, but keeping them firm and strong so that I can do the daily tasks that I want to do.”

RELATED:I'm 50+ and These 7 Fat-Blasting Habits Keep Me in the Best Shape of My Life

Functional Fitness

Smiling senior woman making squat exercise at home, active sporty elderly lady training on her yoga mat, smiling during fitness workout in her airy, well-lit living room, copy spaceShutterstock

Randolph’s goals are to be able to lift and play with her grandchildren with ease, so she focuses on functional fitness and balance. “Functional fitness is doing exercises that include several different body movements that would mimic things like bending down to pick up a bag of groceries off the floor or picking something up off the floor and then putting it up on a shelf or into a cabinet, maybe bending down to tie a shoe,” she says.

Stationary Bike

Portrait of active mature woman training on stationary bike workout in gymShutterstock

Getting your heart rate up is important, Randolph says. “Other types of similar exercise would be biking, whether it's a stationary bike or a bicycle outside strength training, keeping our muscles strong, low impact aerobics, getting our heart rate moving without jumping all around. And then as part of strength training exercises that include functional fitness and balance so that we can move around as we need to in our daily activities without hurting ourselves.”

Crunches and Glute Bridges

Gym, stomach workout and woman with fitness, sport and abs exercise for wellness, health and care. Training, athlete and thinking with crunches, abdomen muscle and core strength on the floorShutterstock

“Moving floor exercises are one type of strength training that we can do, and I aim to get in my strength training exercises several times a week,” Randolph says. “So here's just a couple of examples. I've been doing crunches and glute bridges for years, and they really help me stay strong and relatively fit. It really is amazing what you can accomplish by using just your body weight.”

RELATED:I Hit 60 and These Daily Habits Keep Me Fit and Feeling 20 Years Younger

Inspirational Words

Randolph emphasizes how important it is to take charge of your health. My commitment to living a healthy lifestyle really is at the top or the forefront of my daily activities because if I don't take care of myself, no one else is going to do it for me,” she says. “There are several essentials to a healthy lifestyle. Exercise is one of them. Certainly eating well, eating balanced meals, getting the right nutrients for our bodies that are getting older, self-care, giving our body, mind, and heart the regular care they need to keep us positive and motivated every day.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 20 Superfoods for People Over 50.

Kathy_Giegrich1
Kathy Giegrich
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Don’t let age be the excuse for not getting into shape. Sure, it might be easier to lose weight when you are younger, as your metabolism is faster and it’s easier to exercise, but you can shape up later in life, too. Kathy Giegrich, 64, transformed her body and her life over a two-year period, dropping a whopping 80 pounds with the help of exercise and dietary changes. Here is exactly how she did it.


Pure Barre

Kathy_Giegrich2Kathy Giegrich

Kathy, from Bridgewater, NJ, maintains that discovering Pure Barre when it opened in her town six years ago was instrumental in her weight loss. “I used to think that I would have to lift heavy weights in order to see any kind of muscle definition....but have learned that repetition with lighter weights can work wonders,” she says. “Since I do have arthritis, I find that the lighter weights help me stay looser.”

Related: Top 5 Clean Carbs for Your Body

Overcoming Health Obstacles

Kathy_Giegrich3Kathy Giegrich

However, in the first year, she had some health issues and couldn't do a lot of the exercises, even with modifications. “I went to my orthopedic doctor and he gave me a cortisone shot, saying that I would probably need surgery within a year. Thanks to the fantastic instructors in my studio, I haven't had the surgery (or any more shots!) in 5 years,” she says.

Walking

Girl walking on the field, in a hat and summer dress. Smiling and laughing, beautiful sunset in the forest and in nature. White dress and rye, sloping fields. Happy traveler, lifestyle.Shutterstock

“I am a fitness addict and do mostly the Classic and Align formats, with some Empower and Define. I am also a walker and like to sample things to try them out,” she says.

Healthy, Protein-Packed Diet

chef cooking salmon steaks in the kitchenShutterstock

As for diet, she starts her day off with a protein bar “to put something into my stomach before I head out to barre class, then lunch is a yogurt parfait,” she says. “If I get hungry, I usually reach for a protein bar or a handful of nuts, and dinner is typically chicken or fish with vegetables or salad on the side. I try my best to avoid bread and sweets, but do allow myself a cheat day (and pizza usually finds me that day!).” While she hasn’t eliminated anything, she seriously cut back on carbs, sweets, and alcohol.

Aim for Strength

Check your body shape with white weight scales, top view.Shutterstock

“I am 6' tall and have a large frame, so I am not huge on jumping on the scale anymore. I look to see how I feel and how my clothes fit... staying my current size and feeling strong is continued progress! I am so happy that I feel strong! The day I saw my biceps was a day of celebration,” she tells us. “And my best advice to anyone who is embarking on this journey is to be good to yourself and give yourself some grace.”

Strive for Progress, Not Perfection

Kathy_Giegrich4Kathy Giegrich

"Strive for progress, not perfection” is one of her favorite sayings. “Be kind to yourself....the journey to better fitness (physical and emotional) is not a quick fix. Do your best and don't be afraid to ask for help...and don't worry about other people in the class...they are busy working on themselves and they aren't watching you,” she says.

Related: I Lost 100 Pounds Eating Delicious Snacks Like These

Reward Yourself

Young woman relaxing with hand massage at beauty spa.Shutterstock

“It may be trivial, but rewarding yourself is always motivating,” says Kathy. “It may be something small (like a sweet treat) or something bigger for a milestone (like a massage)!” Remember that transformation doesn’t happen overnight. Keep motivating yourself, but don’t get discouraged if it takes time to achieve results. And if you enjoyed this article don't miss 15 Proven Ways to Sculpt Your Dream Body by An Expert Coach.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

If you don’t have an hour to devote to exercise every day, don’t stress. According to Cara Metz, a fitness trainer with over 20 years of experience and nearly 500,000 followers on Instagram, all you need is a quarter of that time. Metz specializes in 15-minute workouts, recently sharing one for her over 40 followers. “This 15-minute workout is perfect for women over 40! Why? Because you are super busy & a longer workout is not always possible,” she writes in the caption. Here is everything you need to know about the workout – including why 15 minutes is enough time.


Here Is Why Women Over 40 Need to Build Muscle

Muscular Caucasian forty year old woman doing exercises with dumbbells in the gym.Shutterstock

First Cara explains why women over 40 need to build muscle. She says that “your muscle mass is starting to diminish so you need to work at keeping your muscle & hopefully building more lean muscle!”

“15-minute workouts have been a game changer for me and the ladies who are part of the Cara Fitness family. Do you feel you need to workout for longer? If yes. Why?” she asks.

Cara gives the “workout breakdown” and explains that you should do each exercise for 50 seconds each with 10 seconds of rest in between. Then, “repeat the sequence 3 times for a 15-minute workout,” she says.

Related: 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Here Are the Exercises

1️⃣ Cross bicep curl

2️⃣ Tricep kickbacks & hold

3️⃣ Upright row & clean

4️⃣ Back to front & front drive

5️⃣ Stepping shoulder press

Get More Steps In with This 15-Minute Workout

In another post, she shares a 15-minute workout to get 1,500 steps in. “How many daily steps do you do? Do you struggle to get your steps in each day! Try this….Stick some music on, set a timer for 1 minute a move and let’s go!” she writes. Repeat twice.

  1. March
  2. Wide march
  3. In & out March
  4. Two side steps
  5. Rock step
  6. Box step
  7. Walk forward & back
  8. Let loose & boogie

RELATED: How to Debloat Your Belly Fast, According to an MD

This Is Why You Only Need 15 Minutes to Work Out

Mature woman, break and drinking with water, earphones or music on machine for workout or exercise at gym. Female person with smile for rest, mineral beverage or thirst after training at health clubShutterstock

“Why do you only workout for 15 minutes? Surely that is not enough? What else do you do? These are the questions I get all the time. The other question I get is how do I stay motivated?” she wrote in another post. “So motivation & just 15 minutes go hand in hand. Just 15 minutes allows me to stay consistent as the workout is finished before you know it! Motivation is fleeting, some days you are, some days you are not! Knowing that your workout is only 15 minutes means it’s so much easier to just get the job done! Consistency is the key to getting results. Dipping in and out of exercise and great nutrition is what causes yo-yo weight loss and dieting. Doing 15 minutes consistently and eating great food consistently is what gets results! Simple! This is what works for me and 1,000’s of women who workout with me each day!”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try to do a short but intense 15-minute workout every day for a week.

Paulina Stein, aka Paulina Hefferan paulinastein
Copyright paulinastein/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Swimsuit season is almost here: Are you ready? If not, one expert has some suggestions to help you shape up before slipping into your swimsuit. Paulina Stein, aka Paulina Hefferan, is a celebrity trainer and fitness influencer who boasts over 96,300 followers on Instagram. In a new social media post, she unveils her summer prep plan. “If I wanted to drop 10 pounds before summer, here are 10 wellness habits I’d start doing now,” she writes. “Ready to lose 1.5-2 lbs PER WEEK? Try this!”

Take Probiotics

Her first tip? Take probiotics to restore gut health. “Take 3 Reset Pm Gut cleanse nightly! SUPER IMPORTANT to improve stagnant digestion. Also add in daily probiotic in the AM! Also, gut inflammation can slow down weight loss,” she writes.

Eat in a Small Calorie Deficit

Next, she recommends eating in a slight calorie deficit. “Reduce about 200-300 calories per day (I suggest cutting back on fats that are high in calories like nut butters, oils, or starchy carbs like pasta). Cut out carbs and you’ll drop water weight, not fat!” she says.

RELATED:10-Min Walking Workout Burns Fat at Home, Says Coach

Eat Protein

Amp up your protein intake. “Eat protein at every meal! Eat around 4-6 oz,” she writes. According to clinical trials, consuming more protein than the recommended dietary allowance not only reduces body weight (BW), but also enhances body composition by decreasing fat mass while preserving fat-free mass (FFM) in both low-calorie and standard-calorie diets.

Walk

Walking will also help shape you up fast. “Walk 20-30 minutes per day! This speeds up digestion. BONUS if you can get in 10k + steps daily!” she writes. A 2018 study published in Obesity found a link between walking 10,000 steps a day and weight loss and weight management. Other studies published by the Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA) in JAMA Neurology and in JAMA Internal Medicine also linked walking 10,000 steps a day to less dementia and less cardiovascular disease overall, with less heart disease, less heart failure, and fewer strokes.

Lift Weights

She also recommends strength training. “Add 3 weight lifting days in weekly (Lower body, upper body, full body)” she writes. According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you:

  • Develop strong bones
  • Manage your weight
  • Enhance your quality of life
  • Manage chronic conditions
  • Sharpen your thinking skills

Drink Water

Don’t forget to hydrate. “Drink 1 gallon of water daily! SUPER IMPORTANT! Not 1 Stanley or 2. You need 4!” she says. According to the Mayo Clinic, hydration is essential for various reasons. Water helps eliminate waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature regular, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues.

RELATED:30 Best Protein Foods That Melt Fat Almost Instantly

Sleep

Don’t sleep on sleep. “Try to prioritize 7+ hours of sleep nightly. Lack of sleep can affect hormones and slow down weight loss,” she writes. What are the health benefits of sleep? According to the Sleep Foundation, getting enough z’s is a mood booster, promotes heart health, regulates blood sugar, improves mental function, restores your immune system, helps relieve stress, and aids in weight loss.

Reduce Alcohol

Don’t drink your calories. “Reduce alcohol to 1x per week (stops fat burn!)” she says. Not only are alcoholic drinks high in calories, but when you drink you are more likely to eat unhealthy food and exercise less.

Reduce Salt Intake and Cut Back on Gas-Causing food.

Don’t overlook sodium. “Reduce salt intake (not cut out),” she suggests. Also, cut back on “gas causing food,” she says. “FODMAPS, including seasonings, onions, garlic, broccoli,” she says.

RELATED:7 Simple Daily Exercises To Shrink Hanging Belly Fat

Drink Coffee After Eating

Another surprising suggestion? She says to drink coffee after eating in the morning “to balance cortisol.” According to the Cleveland Clinic, drinking coffee in moderation has several benefits. “It acts on your brain to improve memory, mood, reaction times, and mental function,” they say, citing a study finding that caffeine can improve endurance and performance during exercise. It is also antioxidant-rich, can ward off diabetes, prevent neurologic disease, lower cancer risk, and ward off depression, they point ou

Don’t Go Overboard on the Weekends

Her last tip? Don’t go overboard on the weekends, because they matter. “If you are great during the week and go ravenous on weekend,” she says, noting that it’s all about “balance.” And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Dr. Shannon Ritchey dr.shannon.dpt
5 Strength Training Mistakes That Sabotage Your Weight Loss
Copyright dr.shannon.dpt/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Many women fear building muscle because they think it will make them look bulky. Instead, they prefer the concept of “toning.” But is there even a difference between the two? Dr. Shannon Ritchey, PT, DPT, is a physical therapist and personal trainer who helps people build muscle via “Gentle Consistency,” she explains in her Instagram bio. In a new post, she tackles the question: What’s the difference between building muscle and toning? You might be surprised by the answer.

This Is What Building Muscle Requires

Dr. Ritchey explains that building muscle requires the following. First, “Using challenging enough resistance and taking each set close to failure,” she says. It also involves diet. “Eating enough protein (the RDs we work with recommend .75-1g per pound of body weight per day)” she reveals.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

This Is What Toning Requires

Toning (body recomposition) requires three things. “Using challenging enough resistance and taking each set close to failure,” she says. It also required “eating enough protein (the RDs we work with recommend .75-1g per pound of body weight per day),” she says, and also “nutrition for fat loss,” with her RDs recommending either maintenance calories or a small deficit.

Toning and Muscle Building Workouts Can Be the Same

“The fitness industry has made us believe that a toning workout looks different than one that builds muscle. This implies that light weights/high reps burn or spot-treat fat, which isn’t true,” she says.

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You Don’t Have to Lift Super Heavy to Build Muscle

“You don’t have to lift super heavy to build muscle. Studies show that sets as high as 30 taken close to failure can build as much muscle as lower rep/higher weight. But if you’re doing much more than 30 reps, it isn’t shown to build much (if any) muscle for most,” she says.

Here Are Tips to Know If You’re Lifting Heavy Enough

In another post, she reveals 4 tips to know if you’re lifting heavy enough. “Getting close to failure matters most for muscle growth. Any rep scheme from about 6-30/set will work. Focus less on reps and more on your proximity to failure in each set. That’s why we don’t count reps and don’t give you a timer. We give the time frame as a reference, but always say to stop the set sooner or take it longer to reach YOUR failure point,” she says.

Tip One: You Shouldn’t Be Able to Do More Than 30 Reps

Her first tip to know if you’re getting close to failure? “You shouldn’t be able to do more than about 30 reps with that weight. If you can, go heavier,” she says.

Tip Two: You Should Need to Take a Break

“After your final rep, set the weight down and break for a few seconds. You weren’t close to failure if you could easily keep going after a short break. This is because approaching failure recruits larger muscle fibers, which require minutes to recover, not seconds. Smaller muscle fibers can recover within seconds,” she says.

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Tip Three: Your Last Rep Should Take Longer

Tip three? “Try to perform your last rep quickly (of course with good form!). A decrease in rep speed is one of the most reliable ways to know you’re close to failure. If you can quickly perform the movement, you aren’t close to failure, and you can either do more reps or go heavier,” she says.

Tip Four: You Feel a Spike in Heart Rate in Last Few Reps

“If you feel a spike in heart rate in your last few reps, you’re likely close to failure. Larger muscle fibers require more energy, which can increase heart rate. Some lifts will more drastically increase heart rate than others, so this isn’t the most reliable test, but it can be helpful,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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Are you trying to lose weight and change your body's shape and composition? One expert claims it all comes down to a handful of diet and fitness habits. Stevie Ann Griffin is a fitness trainer and digital creator who shares tips and tricks on how to get into shape. In a new post, she revealed how she added swerve and definition to her curves. “5 Things That Changed My Physique,” she titled the post, revealing what she did.

Progressive Overload

The first thing that helped change her physique was progressive overload. “Real changes happened when I focused on increasing weights, reps, or sets each week. Strength builds over time, and so do results,” she says.

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Nutrition

She also maintains that nutrition is 80% of the work. “You cannot outwork a bad diet. Prioritizing protein, whole foods, and eating in a calorie deficit (if fat loss is the goal) is non-negotiable,” she writes.

Sticking to a Plan

Next, sticking to a plan is key if you want to transform your body. “Random workouts = random results. Following a 4-5 day strength split, progressively overloading, and staying consistent is what changed my body,” she says.

She Stopped Overtraining

She also stopped overtraining. “More isn’t always better. Training 2-3 hours a day left me inflamed and exhausted. Recovery is just as important as the work itself,” she points out.

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Cardio & Strength Go Hand in Hand

What is better for transforming your body: Cardio or strength training? Both.“Cardio keeps your heart strong. Strength training builds muscle. You need both—just don’t overcomplicate it,” she says.

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Be Consistent

Her final message? “At the end of the day, results come from simple, consistent habits: eat enough protein, strength train, get your steps in, and fuel your body properly. That’s it.”

High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)

In another post, she reveals that she is also a fan of high intensity interval training. “There are many opinions on HIIT, but ultimately, it’s about what suits your body. For me, HIIT has been crucial for fat loss. Short bursts of intense activity followed by brief recovery periods keep your heart rate up, enhancing fat burning and calorie expenditure in a shorter time compared to other workouts,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.