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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

15 Surprising Benefits of Ozempic, According to Science

It goes far beyond just weight loss.

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

Ozempic is already challenging to get a hold of—but is it about to become significantly more difficult? With the drug being trialed to treat a host of serious health conditions, demand could go through the roof. “Despite the promise, it’s best to take a cautiously optimistic view because research is in the early stages,” says Leena Khaitan, MD, Director of the University Hospitals Bariatric Surgery Program. “There is still much to be learned about these drugs, how they work, and the long-term effects.” Here are 15 benefits of Ozempic that could change the way the type 2 diabetes drug is prescribed.


Parkinson’s Disease

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A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine shows that Lixisenatide, a drug in the same class of GLP-1 drugs as Ozempic and Wegovy, showed very promising outcomes for slowing down the progression of Parkinson’s disease. As with people who take Ozempic for weight loss, many people in the Parkinson’s study reported nausea and vomiting.

Alcohol Abuse

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Semaglutide helps make people feel full—and for many users of Ozempic and Wegovy, that “fullness” extends to drugs and alcohol. “Hearing patients, of their own volition, stop drinking was very striking,” Joseph Schacht, associate professor of psychiatry and substance dependence at the University of Colorado’s medical campus, tells NBC News. “I’ve been working with alcohol use disorder for a long time, and there just aren’t a lot of medications that do that.”

RELATED: 20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time

Heart Disease

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Ozempic is shown to lower the risk of a major cardiac event such as a heart attack. “In addition to having a 20% lower risk overall of major cardiac events, such as heart attack, stroke, or cardiovascular death, participants who took Wegovy had a 28% reduction in heart attacks (for those already taking heart medications, such as statins, to reduce cholesterol), a 7% decrease in non-fatal strokes, and a 15% drop in cardiovascular-related deaths,” reports Yale Medicine.

PCOS

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Ozempic could help lessen the symptoms of PCOS. According to Dr. Melanie Cree, director of the multidisciplinary PCOS clinic at the University of Colorado, women with PCOS may develop insulin resistance and stubborn weight gain, which semaglutide can help with. “When it works, it works,” Cree told NBC News. “[One patient’s mother] said, ‘You’ve given me my daughter back,’ and then everybody in the room was crying. These medications are life-changing.”

Sleep Apnea

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People who took Zepbound (Tirzepatide for type 2 diabetes and weight loss) reported improvements in sleep apnea, according to a sleep study. Eli Lilly, the maker of the drug, is now looking into having the FDA approve it for sleep apnea treatment.

RELATED: 20 Things You Need to Know About Ozempic and Weight Loss

Chronic Inflammation

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GLP-1 drugs such as Ozempic help reduce inflammation in the body by acting on brain cells, research shows. “It was a known effect of these drugs, that they act on inflammation,” Ivan Koychev at the University of Oxford tells New Scientist. “This paper is helpful because it’s clarifying the underlying mechanism.”

Kidney Health

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Studies show Ozempic may actually lower the risk of kidney disease. “In this trial, we’re able to show benefits that highlight how transforming semaglutide can be for people with diabetes and kidney disease,” Dr. Vlado Perkovic, a nephrologist and provost at the University of New South Wales Sydney, tells CNN.

Cancer Prevention

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While the makers of Ozempic warn it may cause thyroid tumors, weight loss is connected to a lower risk of several cancers.“The holy grail has always been getting a medication to treat obesity,” said Fred Hutch Cancer Center obesity researcher Anne McTiernan, MD, PhD. “There are at least 13 types of cancer-related to obesity including colorectal cancer, post-menopausal breast cancer, endometrial cancer, liver cancer, even some of the lymphomas and leukemias.”

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Ozempic Baby Boom

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Losing weight improves fertility, which may partially explain the Ozempic baby boom. “The medications are known to slow down gastric emptying, so it could alter the absorption of oral contraceptives,” Dr. Angela Fitch, president of the Obesity Medicine Association and chief medical officer at Knownwell, tells Women’s Wear Daily. “There’s data that people with obesity tend to have a harder time getting pregnant. When you lose weight, however you lose it, you become more fertile.”

Menstrual Cycles

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While Ozempic doesn’t directly affect menstrual cycles, severe weight gain does. Some women who take Ozempic say it helped lessen period pain. For example, TikToker Melanie lost 90 pounds on Ozempic and says when she stopped taking the drug, her painful periods returned: “This has to be the most painful period I've had in the past two and a half years.”

Weight Loss

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Weight loss may not be a surprising effect of Ozempic, but it’s not what the drug was designed for. Ozempic was created to help with symptoms of type 2 diabetes, while Wegovy is designed specifically for weight loss (it has a higher dose of semaglutide).

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Stroke Risk

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As with the lowered risk of heart attacks, Ozempic may lower the risk of life-threatening stroke even in people without diabetes. "What's really interesting about this drug is the more it's studied, the more we're finding possible other theories," ABC News chief medical correspondent Dr. Jennifer Ashton said on Good Morning America. "Data has shown in lab animals that semaglutide can reduce inflammation, so ... it can promote what's called plaque stability in those arteries, making the plaque less likely to break off and close off that artery, and then it almost works like a blood thinner in lab animals in terms of reducing platelet clumping."

Colorectal Cancer

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Losing weight not only lessens the risk of colorectal cancer, but semaglutide may benefit NK (natural killer) cells, which destroy cancerous cells before they become tumors. “Given the association between obesity and colorectal cancer, it is plausible that GLP-1 mediated weight loss could reduce an individual’s risk of colorectal cancer,” gastroenterologist and clinical researcher Rachel Issaka, MD, MAS, tells Fred Hutch Cancer Center. “The current data does not support using GLP-1 agents as a colorectal cancer prevention strategy, but future longer-term studies might change this.”

Ozempic and Nicotine

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As with other addictive substances, Ozempic can lessen the craving for nicotine products. "When we think about the reward centers, it releases dopamine, which is our feel-good hormone,” Dr. Tamika Henry, founder of the California-based Unlimited Health Institute, tells CBS News. “So what happens is, when you do a certain activity, dopamine surges — and you're like, 'Oh, I want to keep doing that,' whether that's indulging in alcohol, nicotine or even gambling. How Ozempic works is, it decreases the surge of dopamine, and therefore the desire for that particular activity is decreased."

RELATED:20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

Alzheimer’s Disease

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Ozempic may help prevent dementia, promising research suggests. “It has been known for many years that Type 2 diabetes increases the risk for strokes and heart disease. Some studies suggest that diabetes also increases the risk for dementia,” says Rose Ann Barajas, project coordinator at The Glenn Biggs Institute for Alzheimer’s and Neurodegenerative Diseases at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. “The entire research team takes heed of all the reasons why the eventual findings from the EVOKE studies may have a positive impact here.”

💪🔥Body Booster: The foundation of a healthy lifestyle is good nutrition and exercise, with or without medication.

More For You

Dr Jennifer McCann The GYN MD
5 Expert Tips to Keep Weight Off After Ozempic
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Struggling to reach your weight loss goals despite your best efforts? You're not alone. Millions of Americans face this challenge daily, even with the newest medical options available. Dr. Jennifer McCann, board-certified in both OB/GYN and Obesity Medicine, has been helping women optimize their health for over 12 years. "I specialize in complete women's care that incorporates total wellness, including considerations in gynecology, hormonal status and weight optimization," says Dr. McCann. Read on to discover how to maximize your results with today's most talked-about weight loss treatments.

Understanding Weight Loss Injections

Before diving into strategies for success, it's important to understand what these medications actually do. "These injections include medicines like semaglutide, otherwise known as Ozempic, and tirzepatide (Mounjaro)," Dr. McCann explains in her video. While semaglutide has FDA approval for weight loss in certain individuals, Mounjaro is currently approved only for type 2 diabetes—though many patients experience significant weight reduction with both.

According to Dr. McCann, these medications work through several mechanisms: "They inhibit glucagon release which reduces hunger, decrease glucose production from the liver, delay gastric emptying, and reduce appetite." These combined effects lead to what can be substantial weight loss, particularly beneficial for people with limited mobility who struggle with exercise-based approaches.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

Who Should Consider These Treatments?

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"These medicines are not for everybody," cautions Dr. McCann. There are important contraindications to consider, including "a personal or family history of thyroid cancer or other endocrine problems or cancers." She emphasizes the importance of discussing your complete medical history with your physician before starting treatment.

Side effects can also occur. "They can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal cramps," notes Dr. McCann. While these symptoms typically subside after a few weeks of treatment, she acknowledges they can sometimes persist longer.

Making the Most of Your Treatment

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Dr. McCann views these medications as a starting point rather than a complete solution. "What I like to tell my patients is to use these medicines to really start your lifestyle change," she says. The initial weight loss provides momentum, but maintaining results requires building healthy habits during treatment.

With that foundation in mind, here are Dr. McCann's top three tips for maximizing your results while on weight loss injections:

Tip 1: Eliminate All Sodas and Sugary Drinks

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The single most important dietary change? "Stop all sodas," Dr. McCann states emphatically. This includes not just carbonated soft drinks but all sugary beverages like slushes and sweetened coffee drinks.

The impact is staggering: "Drinking one can of soda can make you gain 15 pounds over one year," Dr. McCann explains. "It's virtually impossible to lose weight and keep it off if you drink soda, especially more than one can daily."

This doesn't mean giving up caffeine altogether. Dr. McCann suggests alternatives: "Coffee is a great alternative, especially either black coffee or mixed with a little bit of stevia. A sugar-free skinny latte is also a great option."

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Tip 2: Prioritize Protein with Every Meal

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When appetite suppression kicks in, making your limited calories count becomes crucial. "Make sure that when you feel like eating, you get your protein, specifically lean protein," advises Dr. McCann.

There's science behind this recommendation. "Protein is what builds your muscle, and your muscle is what burns calories," she explains. "If you don't take in enough protein, you will lose muscle and won't be able to burn as many calories."

The metabolic benefits are significant: "Protein increases your metabolism by increasing your muscle, and that lets you burn more calories," says Dr. McCann. This creates a virtuous cycle that enhances the medication's effectiveness.

Tip 3: Incorporate Consistent Exercise

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Exercise remains essential, even with powerful medications. "Exercise is very important for weight loss, for keeping the weight off, for your cardiovascular health," Dr. McCann emphasizes. She adds that it "actually is a natural remedy for anxiety because it releases cortisol."

For beginners, Dr. McCann recommends starting small: "If you're just starting out, 20 minutes four times a week through high intensity training, something like HIIT classes, will be just fine." As fitness improves, both duration and intensity can gradually increase.

Those with physical limitations shouldn't despair. "Exercise is still important, but you may need to talk to a personal trainer to see what exercises you specifically can do to help maintain your muscles," suggests Dr. McCann.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

The Long-Term Perspective

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These medications offer a valuable opportunity to reset your relationship with food and activity. "Make sure to use this weight loss boost to start your healthy living," Dr. McCann advises, "so that you can lose even more weight and be able to keep it off after you stop the injections."The habits you develop during treatment will determine your long-term success. By eliminating sugary drinks, prioritizing protein, and incorporating regular exercise now, you're building the foundation for sustainable results that last well beyond your final injection. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

 Dr Sophie GP
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

We've all been there - trying diet after diet, exercise plan after exercise plan, only to find ourselves struggling to lose weight or keep it off. If you've been wondering about those "miracle" weight loss drugs like Wegovy and Ozempic that celebrities are raving about, you're not alone. Dr. Sophie Newton breaks down exactly how these medications work and what you should consider before jumping on the bandwagon. Read on to discover if these treatments could be the kickstart to your weight loss journey that you've been looking for.

Yes, They Actually Work

"These medications have shown impressive results in clinical trials," Dr. Sophie says in her post. "In randomized double-blind control trials, people using Wegovy lost an average of 12% more body fat compared to those in the placebo group." Dr. Sophie explains that colleagues in the United States report excellent outcomes with patients successfully losing weight and maintaining it while on the medication.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

The Celebrity Connection

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"High-profile individuals like Elon Musk and reportedly Khloe Kardashian have used these medications for weight loss," notes Dr. Sophie. She mentions that this celebrity endorsement has led to the medication being nicknamed "the skinny shot" and has dramatically increased public interest in these treatments.

How These Drugs Actually Work

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"These medications belong to a group called GLP-1 analogues," Dr. Sophie explains. "Wegovy contains semaglutide, which essentially makes you feel less hungry and more easily full, so you naturally eat less and lose weight." Dr. Sophie clarifies that the mechanism is straightforward and typically very effective for most patients.

Health Benefits Beyond Weight Loss

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"When losing weight with these medications, you're also reducing your risk of conditions like type 2 diabetes and heart disease," Dr. Sophie points out. She highlights that the drugs help lower metabolic risk factors, providing substantial health benefits beyond mere cosmetic improvements.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Common Side Effects to Expect

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"Like all medications, these drugs come with potential side effects," warns Dr. Sophie. "Most commonly, patients might experience nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, bloating, or excess gas." Dr. Sophie notes that these symptoms typically settle as the body adjusts, and treatment usually starts with a lower dose that gradually increases.

Serious Side Effects to Be Aware Of

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"If you have a personal or family history of thyroid cancer, these medications aren't suitable for you due to a potential link," cautions Dr. Sophie. She adds that in some cases, the medications have been associated with pancreatitis, though most people tolerate the treatment well despite these risks.

Accessibility and Cost Considerations

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"While these drugs are approved by NICE on the NHS, they're only available through specialist weight loss centers, which aren't accessible to everyone," Dr. Sophie explains. She points out that many people must pay privately, creating a financial barrier that might prevent some from accessing this treatment option.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

It's Not a Forever Solution

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"You can regain weight after stopping the medication unless you maintain the lifestyle changes you've implemented," Dr. Sophie advises. She recommends thinking of these drugs as a kickstart to healthier habits rather than a permanent solution, emphasizing the importance of continued diet and exercise modifications.

A Comprehensive Approach Is Still Necessary

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"While using these medications, you still need to focus on improving your diet, lifestyle, and increasing physical activity," Dr. Sophie stresses. She reminds patients that the drugs work best as part of a comprehensive approach to weight management that includes all the fundamentals you already know about.

Last Word

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If you're considering weight loss medications like Wegovy or Ozempic, remember they're most effective when combined with lifestyle changes. While they can provide an excellent starting point for your weight loss journey, sustainable results require ongoing commitment to healthy habits. Always consult with your healthcare provider to determine if these treatments are appropriate for your specific situation and health history. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Are you thinking about using Ozempic or another weight loss drug? Before you schedule an appointment with an MD or telemedicine doctor, educating yourself about the drug will give you a better idea of whether or not it’s worth it. Here is everything you need to know about Ozempic—how it works and its benefits for weight loss, how much it costs, and the potential side effects.


How Ozempic Works

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How exactly do weight loss drugs help you lose weight? “Ozempic enhances the release and action of insulin throughout the body, which helps with fat loss,” explains Dr. Sue Decotiis, MD, NYC weight-loss doctor.

Ozempic Shuts Down Your Appetite, and You Feel Full Faster

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“Weight loss drugs also have a tremendous effect on satiety, shutting down appetite so the patient feels very full after eating much less food,” she explains. “Ozempic acts on receptors in the gut and brain that regulate appetite.”

It Also Resets Your Rate for Fat Burning

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Ozempic also targets the centers in the brain that resets a person’s set rate for fat, Dr. Decotiis says. “When your set rate is higher for fat, you tend to hold more weight. When people go on Ozempic it resets the amount of weight that your body wants to hold onto.”

It Improves Insulin Function

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The main way Ozempic works is changing the way insulin works, explains Dr. Decotiis. “When insulin works well, you can burn fat, when it doesn’t you gain weight,” she says.

It Helps Regulate Hormones

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“It helps regulate people’s hormones that have changed due to aging, stress, etc., so that they can lose weight,” she continues. “When people age their hormones change and it’s harder for them to lose weight. Ozempic stimulate the hormones needed in the body for fat loss.”

It Can Help with Self-Esteem and Rarely Leads to Depression

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Dr. Decotiiis has seen a lot of positive effects on personality in her practice. “When people lose weight, they have better self-esteem, and they feel more confident in their own skin,” she says. “I have people who were using sedatives for anxiety or depression, and then when they took these drugs, they felt better and didn’t need them as much. My patient who had ADHD felt they had better focus and concentration. I have never had anyone who’s gone into depression or has felt worse after taking these drugs. My advice is to know who the patient is and supervise them accordingly.”

Ozempic Is Actually Only Approved for Those with Type 2 Diabetes

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According to the National Library of Medicine Ozempic is approved to control blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes when other medications do not control the sugar levels well enough.

It Can Also Help with Heart Health

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It is also used to reduce the risk of a stroke, heart attack, or death in adults who have type 2 diabetes along with heart and blood vessel disease. “It is not used to treat type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis,” they say.

Wegovy Is Approved for Weight Loss

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“Semaglutide injection (Wegovy) is used to reduce the risk of a stroke, heart attack, or death in adults who are overweight or obese along with heart and blood vessel disease,” they say, adding that “used along with an individualized low-calorie, low-fat diet and exercise program” it can help with weight loss “in obese adults or overweight adults who may also have high blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol” and in obese children 12 years of age or older.

It Comes in a Prefilled Pen

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Semaglutide injection comes in a prefilled dosing pen injected once a week under the skin. “Use semaglutide injection on the same day each week at any time of day. You may change the day of the week that you use semaglutide as long as it has been 2 or more days (48 or more hours) since you used your last dose,” they say.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

You Usually Start on a Low Dosage and Work Your Way Up

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Your doctor usually gets you started on a lower dosage, increasing it after four weeks. “Your doctor may increase your dose again after another four weeks based on your body's response to the medication,” they say.

Most Common Side Effects

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These are the most common side effects of Ozempic and Wegovy:

  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • diarrhea
  • abdominal pain
  • constipation
  • heartburn
  • burping

More Serious Side Effect

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There are also some potential serious side effects:

  • ongoing pain that begins in the upper left or middle of the stomach but may spread to the back, with or without vomiting
  • rash; itching; swelling of the eyes, face, mouth, tongue, or throat; or difficulty breathing or swallowing
  • decreased urination; or swelling of legs, ankles, or feet
  • vision changes
  • fainting or dizziness
  • pain in upper stomach; yellowing of skin or eyes; fever; or clay-colored stools (in those receiving semaglutide [Wegovy] for management of weight loss)
  • rapid heartbeat
  • dizziness, light-headedness, sweating, confusion or drowsiness, headache, blurred vision, slurred speech, shakiness, fast heartbeat, anxiety or irritability or mood changes, hunger, weakness, or feeling jittery

RELATED:5 Foods That Maximize Weight Loss on GLP-1 Medicines, According to Coach

How Much Does Ozempic Cost?

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Just because your doctor prescribes Ozempic doesn’t mean insurance will cover it. The cost of Ozempic weighs heavily on whether your health insurance company believes that you qualify for the drug.

It’s Very Expensive Without Insurance

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Ozempic is expensive if your insurance refuses to cover it. According to GoodRX, without insurance Ozempic can cost as little as $937.98 per month and as much as $1,014 per month.

How Much Does Ozempic Cost with Insurance

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How much does it cost with insurance? Novo also offers a savings card, which enables people with private or commercial insurance to pay as little as $25 for a 1-month, 2-month, or 3-month supply of Ozempic for up to 24 months. However, many people pay more than that, with most insurance companies covering around 85 percent of the cost.

How Much Profit Are the Drug Companies Making?

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According to a study published in JAMA Network Open Trusted Source, these drugs “can likely be manufactured for prices far below current prices, enabling wider access.” Researchers from Yale University, King’s College Hospital in London, and the nonprofit Doctors Without Borders concluded that if the producers were charging $0.89 to $4.73 a month and still making a profit. This is in contrast to the nearly $1,000 per month list price charged by Novo Nordisk for Ozempic in the US.

RELATED:15 Things to Know Before Getting Ozempic for Weight Loss

What Is Rebound Weight Gain?

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After you stop taking Ozempic, there is a good chance you may gain the weight back. One study found that one year after stopping the drug, participants regained two-thirds of their prior weight loss.

Ozempic Face

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"Ozempic face" is one of the most popularized side effects of GLP-1 drugs. It’s actually a side effect of rapidly losing weight and isn’t a direct result of the drug. Losing weight fast can cause facial aging, including a hallowed look, wrinkles, and sunken eyes, explains Harvard Health.

RELATED: 15 Travel Habits That Help You Stay Fit and Lose Weight on the Go

Loose Skin and Excess Fat

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“Ozempic body” and “Ozempic butt” are two more trending terms to describe the sagging skin left behind as a result of rapid weight loss. After dropping weight fast, loose skin, pockets of stubborn fat, and stretch marks can be left behind. Treatments, including surgery, like liposuction and tummy tucks, and less invasive options, like CoolSculpting and EmSculpt Neo, as well as lasers, can help treat these conditions.

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Planning for Long-Term Success
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Have you noticed your appetite vanishing since starting Ozempic? You're not alone. While this breakthrough medication is transforming weight loss treatment, many patients are struggling with unexpected nutrition challenges. "It works so well that they forget to eat. We're actually seeing cases of malnutrition and dehydration," Dr. Vijaya Surampudi, a Board Certified in Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and a Physician Nutrition Specialist, and the associate director of the UCLA Medical Weight Management Clinic at UCLA Health, shared with WebMD. Don't let your weight loss journey compromise your health. Read on to discover the essential foods you need—and the ones to avoid—to make Ozempic work safely and effectively for you.

How Ozempic Changes Your Eating Patterns

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"We're still learning about how they work, but simplistically, I think of it in three ways," explains Dr. Surampudi. "One, they work in the way that we initially brought them to light with diabetes medications: They tell the pancreas to release more insulin, depending on what your blood glucose is. Two, they slow digestion down. Three, they also seem to have an effect on the brain, where they're actually quieting the brain down a little bit and helping you not think about food as much." Read on to learn six foods you should eat.

RELATED: 20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

1. High-Quality Proteins

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"Because these medications reduce your appetite and you can't eat as much, and because food stays in your stomach longer so you stay full longer, it's really important to make sure the food that you are eating is very high nutritional quality," explains Geri Lynn Grossan, registered dietitian nutritionist. She suggests eating protein first at meals since it's not something our bodies store.

2. Eggs and Lean Meats

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Dr. Surampudi recommends focusing on the most bioavailable sources of protein: "Eggs, chicken, and fatty fishes are great sources of protein." These options are especially important when your appetite is reduced.

3. Plant-Based Proteins

Edamame,boiled green soybeans with salt​15. EdamameShutterstock

"If you're more plant-based or you prefer to avoid animal products, look at things like tofu, edamame, and tempeh, which are all soy products. You can also get protein out of lentils and some beans," Dr. Surampudi explains.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

4. Colorful Vegetables

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"Each color represents a different phytonutrient," explains Dr. Surampudi. "If you've got three different-colored bell peppers, you're getting three sets of different phytonutrients. That doesn't mean every plate has to look like a rainbow, but throughout the week make sure you're varying your vegetables."

5. Low-Sugar Fruits

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"Fruit over the years has gotten very, very sweet," notes Dr. Surampudi. "It has a higher carbohydrate count than once upon a time, so I usually recommend no more than two fruits per day, and people should view it more as a dessert or a snack."

6. Whole Grains and Legumes

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Grossan recommends incorporating whole grains, beans, lentils, and legumes as part of a balanced diet. These foods provide sustained energy and additional protein. Read on to discover four foods to avoid.

RELATED:20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

1. High-Fat Foods

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"Fats take a longer time to digest, so they already naturally spend a longer time in the stomach," Dr. Surampudi explains. "If you have an external stimulus that's slowing your digestion down, and then you have fat sitting in your stomach even longer, it might make you feel more nauseous."

2. Processed Foods

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Think about what your grandma was eating 50 years ago, suggests Grossan. The rise in processed foods has changed our understanding of real food, and these should be limited while on Ozempic.

3. Deep-Fried Items

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Dr. Surampudi specifically warns about avoiding "very highly processed fatty foods and deep fried foods" as they can increase side effects like nausea and vomiting.

4. Excess Alcohol

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"Alcohol can play a funny role. It can worsen side effects for some people, like nausea and vomiting," Dr. Surampudi cautions. She recommends following standard guidelines: two or fewer drinks per day for men and one or less for women.

RELATED:5 Foods That Maximize Weight Loss on GLP-1 Medicines, According to Coach

Staying Hydrated is Essential

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Water becomes even more crucial while on Ozempic. "Not only does it curb hunger, but people sometimes forget that they're thirsty, so they're not drinking enough water," Dr. Surampudi emphasizes.

When Things Don't Feel Right

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If you're experiencing side effects, Dr. Surampudi advises: "Listen to your body. For overindulgence, take a walk. It helps with motility and getting the food to digest a little bit more." She also emphasizes the importance of talking to your doctor about dose adjustments if side effects persist.

The Long-Term View

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"I think this is just the beginning," Dr. Surampudi shares. "I think these medications are going to be an incredible tool in weight management. But it's important to remember it's just that: a tool in the toolbox, and we still need to prioritize diet and exercise."

RELATED:12 Tips to Maintain Weight Loss After Using Ozempic and GLP-1 Medications

Your Next Steps

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Consider working with a registered dietitian to create a personalized meal plan. Many insurance plans cover nutritional counseling for obesity, making it an accessible way to optimize your Ozempic journey while ensuring proper nutrition.

A healthy weight loss goal is about two pounds per week. If you're losing more than that, you might not be getting enough calories to support your body's needs. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Bracha Banayan dripdropbyivdrips
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you on Ozempic without getting the desired results or experiencing adverse side effects? Bracha Banayan is a “GLP-1 obsessed” functional nurse practitioner whose goal is “empowering individuals with education.” In a new YouTube Shorts, she unveils a list of things you should do if you are taking weight loss drugs. “Every woman on a GLP-1 should be doing these six things,” she says.

Hydration

The first thing she recommends is hydration. “Staying hydrated on a GLP-1 minimizes side effects and helps you get better results. Super important to stay hydrated when you're on these medications,” she says. Even if you aren’t trying to lose weight, the Mayo Clinic explains that hydration is essential for various reasons. Water helps eliminate waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature regular, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

Meal Planning

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The second thing you need to be doing? Meal planning. “Plan your meals ahead so you don't come home starving and end up snacking on the wrong foods,” she says. There is scientific evidence supporting the benefits of meal planning. Studies show the more meals you eat prepared away from home, the higher your risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer, and early death. One study published in the International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity found meal planning was associated with a healthier diet and less obesity.

Amp Up Your Protein Intake

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Anyone trying to lose weight should amp up their protein intake. “Prioritize meals that are high in protein so you could support muscle and fat loss,’ she says. According to clinical trials, consuming more protein than the recommended dietary allowance not only reduces body weight (BW), but also enhances body composition by decreasing fat mass while preserving fat-free mass (FFM) in both low-calorie and standard-calorie diets.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

Monitor Blood Glucose Level

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“Being able to monitor your blood glucose level is going to be a key factor in success in your weight loss journey. You want to understand what your glucose is and how it spikes in relation to the foods that you're eating,” she says.

Check In Regularly with Your Doctor

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And finally, make sure you are working closely with your doctor. “Remember to check in with your provider to make sure you're at proper doses,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Aliza Olive, MD 2025 glp1enhanced
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you on Ozempic or another GLP-1 and want to lose weight faster? “WARNING: Scrolling past the 7 W’s is a GLP-1 Mistake!” Aliza Olive, MD, a weight loss expert who co-founded GLP1Enhanced to help people on their weight loss journeys, writes in a new social media post. “You know that feeling when you’re doing all the things… but the scale’s moving slower than a sloth on NyQuil? Ever feel like you’re missing the secret sauce? Like, what’s the ONE thing keeping the scale from budging? So, you start searching for the one missing piece—maybe a secret supplement or that one viral hack… Except, real results don’t come from magic. The real results, that will last a lifetime, come from mastering The 7 W’s,” she claims. Here they are:

Weights

Weights, aka strength training, is a great way to lose weight faster on Ozempic. “Lift at least 2x per week. Muscle = faster metabolism = easier fat loss,” says Dr. Olive. According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you:

  • Develop strong bones
  • Manage your weight
  • Enhance your quality of life
  • Manage chronic conditions
  • Sharpen your thinking skills.

Whole Foods

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Designing your diet around whole foods is also helpful. “Protein, fiber, and nutrients first (especially on GLP-1s)… but still room for the foods you love. Balance wins every time,” she writes.

Water

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Water and hydration are also essential. “Helps keep things… moving and keeps fake hunger at bay,” Dr. Olive explains. According to the Mayo Clinic, hydration is essential for various reasons. Water helps eliminate waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature regular, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues.

Walking

Couple walk along road at sunrise. Couple talking a walk on hillside road with bright sunlight., sun, sunset

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Dr. Olive also recommends walking 8- 10k steps daily. It helps with “digestion support + calorie burn without exhausting yourself,” she says. A 2018 study published in Obesity found a link between walking 10,000 steps a day and weight loss and weight management. Other studies published by the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) in JAMA Neurology and in JAMA Internal Medicine also linked walking 10,000 steps a day to less dementia and less cardiovascular disease overall, with less heart disease, less heart failure, and fewer strokes.

Wake Up

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She also recommends waking up at a reasonable time. “Stop snoozing. The longer you lay there, the more excuses creep in. Just get up,” she says.

Wins

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She also recommends focusing on wins. “Start your day with one small win (like water before coffee) and ride that momentum,” she says.

Weekends

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And, finally, don’t neglect yourself on weekends. “Not every weekend is special. If they all were, none of them would be. Find ways to enjoy yourself without feeling like Monday is a reset,” she says.

Bottom Line

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The bottom line? Consistency and good habits will take you fat. “No gimmicks. No magic pills. Just small, powerful shifts that actually work,” she concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Dr Jennifer McCann The GYN MD
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Weight management medications like GLP-1 receptor agonists have transformed treatment options for many struggling with obesity, but they come with significant costs and potential pitfalls. Dr. Jennifer McCann, a board-certified OB/GYN and Obesity Medicine specialist, warns that simply taking these medications without proper guidance can lead to disappointing results. "As a provider, I'm frustrated because there are a lot of providers prescribing this medicine without any counseling about lifestyle changes with diet and exercise," says Dr. McCann. Understanding the right approach to these medications could save you thousands of dollars and prevent the frustrating weight regain cycle that many experience.

Muscle loss undermines your success

The weight you lose on GLP medications might come back with a vengeance if you're not careful about how you lose it. "If you're just starving yourself, you're gonna be losing your lean body mass and you're gonna gain the weight back and maybe even more," Dr. McCann cautions in her post. The reason is simple but often overlooked – muscle burns calories continuously throughout the day, and when you lose muscle instead of fat, your metabolism slows down. This metabolic downshift makes maintaining weight loss nearly impossible for many patients, according to Dr. McCann.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

Protein intake becomes critical

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When appetite suppression kicks in, many patients struggle with getting adequate nutrition. Dr. McCann emphasizes that protein should be your top priority. "If you don't feel like eating on these medications, then you need to make sure you at least take in two things during the day," she advises. Those two non-negotiables are protein and water. Your muscles need protein to maintain their mass during weight loss, and without adequate intake, your body will break down muscle tissue for energy – exactly what you don't want during weight management.

Quality matters for protein sources

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Not all protein sources provide the same benefits during GLP-1 treatment. "I have always, for over a decade, recommended this Cornerstone meal replacement," says Dr. McCann. She explains that high-quality protein supplements with added vitamins and minerals can help ensure you're getting essential nutrients even when your appetite is significantly reduced. Two protein-rich meal replacements daily can provide the foundation your body needs while the medication works to control hunger and blood sugar levels.

Exercise preserves muscle function

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The second pillar of successful weight management on GLP medications is regular physical activity. "Resistance training is great. It helps build your muscle," Dr. McCann notes. You don't need to become a gym enthusiast overnight – even modest amounts of exercise make a difference. Dr. McCann suggests starting with just 15-20 minutes of activity and gradually increasing duration and intensity. This approach helps preserve muscle mass while the medication helps control appetite.

RELATED: 5 Things to Know Before Taking a GLP-1 Drug, According to a Nurse Who Takes It

Compound medications are disappearing

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If you've been using compounded versions of GLP medications, significant changes are coming. "The compounded GLPs are gone," Dr. McCann states. She explains that tirzepatide (the active ingredient in Zepbound and Mounjaro) has been removed from the FDA shortage list, meaning compounding pharmacies can no longer legally produce it. Semaglutide (found in Ozempic and Wegovy) compounds will soon follow the same path, leaving many patients wondering about their options.

Manufacturer price drops offer relief

Never fear, your pharmacist is here. Cropped shot of an attractive young female pharmacist working in a pharmacy.​You Want It to Be Effective Without Side EffectsShutterstock

Despite the end of compounded options, there's encouraging news for patients. "Don't panic. The companies have actually lowered their cash price, and this is great news for patients," Dr. McCann reassures. Brand-name manufacturers have introduced more affordable options in response to market demands and increased production capacity. These price reductions make the FDA-approved versions more accessible to patients who were previously relying on compounded alternatives.

Tirzepatide becomes more affordable

Mounjaro tirzepatide GLP-1 GIP receptor agonist, injection injectable type 2 diabetes, off label weight loss, PBS restrictions Australia, drug medication shortage​What Exactly Is Tirzepatide?Shutterstock

For patients preferring tirzepatide (Zepbound/Mounjaro), Eli Lilly has created a more budget-friendly option. "Instead of having it in the auto-injectors, they are sending it in vials, just like the compounded pharmacies did," Dr. McCann explains in another post. This shift in delivery method allows for significant cost savings. According to Dr. McCann, patients can now get the 10mg dose for approximately $500 per month compared to $1,200-$1,500 for the auto-injector version when paying cash.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

How to access discounted medications

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Getting the discounted version requires specific steps. "Any prescriber should be able to send this from their EHR. They just have to look for the Eli Lilly pharmacy in their e-prescribe," says Dr. McCann. She notes that the 5mg, 7.5mg, and 10mg doses are all available at the $500 cash price. There's also an option for patients with insurance that doesn't cover the medication, priced around $650. These vials require self-injection rather than using the auto-injector device.

Special handling requirements

Ozempic Insulin injection pen or insulin cartridge pen for diabetics. Medical equipment for diabetes parients. Copenhagen, Denmark - December 15, 2023.

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These medications require proper storage to maintain effectiveness. "You do have a shipping cost in there. It does have to be shipped on ice because it needs to be refrigerated," Dr. McCann points out. This refrigeration requirement is standard for all GLP-1 medications, whether in vial or auto-injector form. The shipping costs add a small premium to the base price but still represent significant savings compared to previous options.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

The bottom line on GLP success

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Success with GLP medications requires a comprehensive approach. "Protein, exercise, keep your muscle so you at least have a chance of keeping the weight off," summarizes Dr. McCann. While the medications provide powerful appetite control and metabolic benefits, they work best as part of a complete strategy. By focusing on preserving muscle mass through adequate protein intake and regular exercise, patients maximize their chances of maintaining weight loss long-term, even as medication options and pricing continue to evolve. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Kait Malthaner healthcoachkait
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Finding truly carb-free foods can feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. Kait Malthaner, a certified health and nutrition coach specialising in blood sugar control and insulin resistance (aka Health Coach Kait), cuts through the confusion as a certified health and nutrition coach specializing in blood sugar control and insulin resistance. Kait is offering genuine guidance without the misleading information that plagues many nutrition resources. Discover her list of zero-carb and low-carb foods that will transform your keto or low-carb lifestyle today.

Beef

As Kait explains in her video, "All types of meat contain zero carbohydrates." Beef tops the list as an excellent protein source with absolutely no carbs. According to Mayo Clinic, beef provides essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, crucial for energy production and immune function. Kait warns to "watch out for anything that has been pre-marinated or comes with any sauce. These are usually filled with sugar and will not be zero carb." Choose grass-fed options when possible for higher omega-3 content and better fatty acid profiles.

RELATED: This Is Exactly How to Lose Body Fat This Year

Chicken

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Chicken makes Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein source is not only carb-free but also lower in saturated fat than red meat. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that chicken provides essential amino acids needed for muscle repair and growth. From roasting to grilling to air-frying, chicken adapts to countless preparation methods while keeping your carb count at zero, making it a staple for any low-carb meal plan.

Pork

Pork,Chops,Cooked,With,Garlic,In,A,Cast,Iron,Pan​9. PorkShutterstock

Pork is another meat that Kait confirms "contain(s) zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein provides thiamine (vitamin B1) at levels higher than most other foods, according to the National Institutes of Health. Pork tenderloin is particularly lean, while fattier cuts like bacon can add flavor to low-carb meals. However, Kait cautions, "with bacon, more often than not, there is added sugar as a preservative. Now if there is less than one gram, that's not really worth fussing over, but some brands will have more added, so make sure to check your labels."

Turkey

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Turkey joins Kait's lineup of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." Beyond being carb-free, turkey is notably high in protein while being lower in fat than many other meats. The Cleveland Clinic highlights turkey as an excellent source of selenium, a mineral that supports thyroid function and acts as an antioxidant in the body. Both white and dark meat contain zero carbs, though dark meat offers more iron and zinc, making turkey a nutritionally valuable addition to your zero-carb food arsenal.

Lamb

Organic Grilled Lamb Chops with Garlic and Lime​12. LambShutterstock

Kait includes lamb on her list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This flavorful red meat not only provides protein but also delivers a significant amount of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties according to research published by the National Institutes of Health. Lamb also contains taurine, an amino acid that supports cardiovascular health and neurological function. For optimal nutritional value, select grass-fed lamb when possible, as it typically contains higher levels of beneficial omega-3 fatty acids.

Bison

Traditional fried dry aged bison beef rump steak served as close-up in a rustic old wooden board​2. BisonShutterstock

Bison makes Kait's list as one of the meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This leaner alternative to beef provides protein with less fat and fewer calories. According to the USDA, bison meat contains higher levels of certain nutrients compared to conventional beef, including more iron and some B vitamins. This game meat offers a rich, slightly sweet flavor while keeping your carb count at absolute zero, making it an excellent choice for those looking to diversify their protein sources on a ketogenic diet.

Duck

Peking Duck

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Duck appears on Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This poultry option is richer in flavor than chicken while remaining completely carb-free. The Cleveland Clinic notes that duck provides more iron than chicken or turkey, supporting healthy oxygen transport throughout the body. Though higher in fat than some poultry options, this makes duck particularly suitable for keto diets where healthy fats are encouraged. The skin can be rendered to create duck fat, which Kait also lists as a zero-carb cooking fat.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Salmon

Frying pan with two salmon steaks and herbs, Shallow dof.

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Moving to seafood, Kait confirms that "Salmon, sardines, mackerel, tuna, shrimp, crab, lobster, cod, trout, bass, anchovies, and herring...all contain zero carbohydrates." Salmon stands out for its exceptional omega-3 fatty acid content. Harvard Medical School emphasizes that these fatty acids support heart health by reducing inflammation and lowering triglycerides. Wild-caught salmon also provides vitamin D, a nutrient many Americans lack. This flavorful fish delivers protein and healthy fats without adding a single carb to your daily count.

Sardines

Freshly grilled sardines on a silver plate fish​7. SardinesShutterstock

Kait includes sardines in her list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These small fish pack a nutritional punch far beyond their size. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that sardines are one of the best sources of calcium when consumed with bones, providing more than dairy products without the carbs. They're also rich in vitamin B12, which supports nervous system function and energy production. As a sustainable seafood choice that requires no refrigeration when canned, sardines offer convenience and nutrition without carbs.

Mackerel

Mackerels served on silver plate with lemon, fish

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Mackerel makes Kait's list of seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This fatty fish provides one of the highest concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids available, according to the National Institutes of Health. Mackerel also delivers vitamin D, B12, and selenium – all crucial nutrients that many people don't get enough of. The American Heart Association recommends fatty fish like mackerel for heart health, making it a smart choice for those following both heart-healthy and ketogenic dietary patterns.

Tuna

Raw tuna, onions, garlic, tomatoes, bell peppers, parsley and zucchini on a table​Tuna and Salmon: Protein-Rich Fish OptionsShutterstock

Kait lists tuna among the seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This widely available fish provides lean protein with virtually no fat, making it one of the most protein-dense foods you can eat. According to Mayo Clinic, tuna provides significant amounts of selenium and vitamin D. Canned varieties offer convenience and long shelf life, while fresh tuna steaks provide a meaty texture perfect for grilling. Either way, tuna delivers substantial nutrition while keeping your carb count at zero.

Shrimp

Whole fresh peeled cooked prawns in bowl

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Shrimp appears on Kait's list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These versatile shellfish are not only carb-free but also extremely low in fat while providing high-quality protein. The Cleveland Clinic highlights that shrimp contain astaxanthin, a carotenoid with antioxidant properties that may support brain and nervous system health. Though once controversial for their cholesterol content, research published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition suggests that shrimp consumption doesn't negatively impact heart disease risk factors.

RELATED:20 Foods You Didn’t Know Were Ultra-Processed

American Cheese

Slices of tasty processed cheese on white marble background

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Kait notes that "Most cheeses are only going to have trace amounts of carbohydrates with less than one gram total carbs per serve," and includes American cheese in her zero-carb list. While processed, American cheese still provides calcium and protein without significant carbs. The National Dairy Council explains that the meltability of American cheese comes from its emulsifiers, making it perfect for keto-friendly burgers or omelets. For the most nutritional value, look for varieties with the shortest ingredient lists and minimal additives.

Blue Cheese

Blue cheese

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Blue cheese appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This distinctive, boldly flavored cheese offers more than just zero carbs – it also provides beneficial compounds from its unique mold cultures. Research published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that blue cheese contains compounds that may have anti-inflammatory properties. The strong flavor means a little goes a long way, helping you add richness to salads, steaks, or vegetable dishes without adding carbs to your daily count.

Parmesan

Parmesan,Pieces,On,A,Green,Table,,View,From,Above.,Background​The 10x Protein Test: Parmesan, Bocconcini & BeyondShutterstock

Parmesan makes Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This hard, aged cheese provides significant protein along with calcium and phosphorus, which work together to support bone health. According to Harvard Health, aged cheeses like parmesan contain minimal lactose, making them suitable for those with lactose sensitivity. Parmesan's concentrated flavor means small amounts can enhance dishes without adding carbs, and its long shelf life makes it a practical staple for low-carb kitchens.

Feta

Fresh Greek Feta Cheese. Healthy ingredient for cooking salad. Chopped Goat feta cheese with herbs.

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Feta appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This tangy Greek cheese provides beneficial probiotics due to its fermentation process, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. Feta contains less fat than many other cheeses while providing calcium, phosphorus, and protein. Made traditionally from sheep's milk or a combination of sheep and goat milk, feta offers distinctive flavor for zero carbs, making it an excellent addition to salads, egg dishes, and more on a ketogenic diet.

Cheddar

British cheeses collection, Scottish coloured and English matured cheddar cheeses close up

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Cheddar is included in Kait's zero-carb cheese list. This versatile cheese provides substantial amounts of vitamin K2, which plays an important role in bone and cardiovascular health, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. The aging process of cheddar reduces its lactose content to negligible levels, making it both zero-carb and more digestible for those with mild lactose intolerance. From mild to extra-sharp varieties, cheddar offers flavor options while maintaining its zero-carb status.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

Chicken Eggs

Fresh chicken eggs​7. EggsShutterstock

Kait includes "Chicken eggs, duck eggs, fish eggs, also known as roe" in her list of zero-carb animal products. Chicken eggs provide complete protein containing all essential amino acids in the ideal ratios for human nutrition. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, eggs also provide choline, a nutrient crucial for brain health and often lacking in the average diet. With less than 1g of carbohydrate per egg, they're practically carb-free while offering versatility in cooking methods from boiling to frying to baking.

Duck Eggs

duck eggs neatly arranged in an egg box or tray to be processed into salted eggsShutterstock

Duck eggs appear on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. Larger than chicken eggs, duck eggs provide more protein, fat, and nutrients per egg. According to USDA data, duck eggs contain more omega-3 fatty acids than chicken eggs. Their higher fat content and extra-large, rich yolks make them particularly valuable for baking on a keto diet, where they can provide stability and richness without the need for carb-heavy ingredients. The minimal carb content makes them suitable for even the strictest low-carb approaches.

Fish Eggs (Roe)

Red Caviar in a spoon, fish roe in a glass jar. Close-up of salmon fish roe caviar on served table.Shutterstock

Kait includes "fish eggs, also known as roe" on her zero-carb animal products list. This delicacy isn't just luxurious – it's also nutritionally dense. According to the National Institutes of Health, fish roe provides exceptional amounts of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D. It also contains unique phospholipids that support brain health. Whether enjoying caviar, salmon roe, or tobiko, you're getting substantial nutrition with virtually no carbohydrates, making fish eggs a nutrient-dense option for special occasions on a ketogenic diet.

Beef Bone Broth

Homemade Organic Beef Bone Broth in a Bowl

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Kait lists "beef bone broth, chicken bone broth, fish bone broth" among zero-carb animal products. Beef bone broth provides collagen, which breaks down into gelatin during the cooking process. According to Harvard Health, collagen proteins may support joint health and gut integrity. The nutrients extracted during the long simmering process include minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus in forms easily absorbed by the body. With no carbs and a satisfying umami flavor, beef bone broth makes an excellent base for low-carb soups or a warming beverage.

RELATED:What Happens When You Quit Soda, According to a Nutritionist

Chicken Bone Broth

Bone,Broth,Chicken,diet,food5. Broth (chicken or vegetable): 15 caloriesShutterstock

Chicken bone broth appears on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. This traditional food provides glycine, an amino acid that supports detoxification pathways and may improve sleep quality, according to research published in the journal Nutrients. The Cleveland Clinic notes that the gentle simmering of bones extracts minerals in forms that are easily absorbed by the body. Chicken bone broth offers lighter flavor than beef varieties while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it versatile for cooking or sipping throughout your keto journey.

Butter

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Kait lists "Butter, ghee, beef tallow, coconut oil, avocado oil, olive oil, MCT oil, flaxseed oil, cod liver oil, palm oil, duck fat, chicken fat, and bacon grease" as zero-carb fats and oils. Butter contains butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid that may support gut health, according to research published in the World Journal of Gastroenterology. The Cleveland Clinic notes that butter also provides fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K2, particularly when sourced from grass-fed cows. With no carbohydrates, butter adds richness and flavor to vegetables and proteins on a ketogenic diet.

Ghee

Pure OR Desi Ghee also known as clarified liquid butter. Selective focus

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Ghee makes Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This clarified butter has had milk solids removed, making it virtually lactose-free and suitable for many who can't tolerate regular dairy. According to Ayurvedic tradition and supported by research in the Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, ghee may support digestion and absorption of fat-soluble nutrients. With a higher smoke point than butter, ghee works well for high-heat cooking while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it a versatile fat source for ketogenic cooking.

Beef Tallow

Creamy Homemade beef tallow glass , close-up

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Beef tallow appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This traditional cooking fat provides a stable option for high-heat cooking due to its high smoke point and predominance of saturated fats, which resist oxidation. Research from the USDA indicates that tallow from grass-fed cattle contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties. With absolutely no carbohydrates and a neutral flavor that won't overpower your food, beef tallow makes an excellent choice for frying or roasting on a ketogenic diet.

Coconut Oil

Liquid coconut MCT oil and halved coco-nut on wooden table. Health Benefits of MCT Oil. MCT or medium-chain triglycerides, form of saturated fatty acid.​MCT OilShutterstock

Coconut oil is included in Kait's zero-carb fats and oils list. This tropical oil contains medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) that are metabolized differently than longer-chain fats. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, MCTs go directly to the liver where they can be converted to ketones, potentially supporting ketosis. The mild coconut flavor works well in both sweet and savory dishes, while the complete absence of carbohydrates makes it suitable for even the strictest ketogenic approach.

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Avocado Oil

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Avocado oil appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This heart-healthy oil is high in monounsaturated fats, particularly oleic acid, which research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition suggests may help reduce inflammation. With one of the highest smoke points of any cooking oil (about 520°F), avocado oil is ideal for high-heat cooking methods. Mayo Clinic notes that it also provides vitamin E, an antioxidant that supports skin and immune health. With zero carbs, it's perfect for ketogenic cooking.

Mayonnaise

Close-up of mayonnaise on a spoon on a bright table.​SaucesShutterstock

Kait explains that "sauces will vary greatly depending on the brand. Most generic brands have added sugar and other ingredients you want to stay away from, but if you can find the following sauces with no added sugar from brands such as Primal Kitchen and Undivided Food Co., they will probably be less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes mayonnaise on this list. Made primarily from eggs and oil, traditional mayonnaise contains minimal carbohydrates. Look for versions made with healthy oils like avocado oil rather than inflammatory seed oils for optimal nutrition on a ketogenic diet.

Sour Cream

Sour cream is stirred with a spoon in a bowl on a wooden background. Close up. High angle view.

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Sour cream appears on Kait's list of potentially zero-carb sauces. This fermented dairy product provides probiotics that support gut health, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. While commercial varieties may contain stabilizers that add trace carbs, most sour cream contains less than 1g carbohydrate per serving, making it practically zero-carb. The Cleveland Clinic notes that fermented dairy products like sour cream may be easier to digest than fresh dairy for those with mild lactose sensitivity, making it a versatile condiment for your low-carb lifestyle.

Bok Choy

Fresh Bok Choy or Pak Choi(Chinese cabbage) in bamboo basket on wooden background, Organic vegetables​Leafy Greens (Bok Choy, Kale)Shutterstock

Kait explains, "It is impossible for any vegetable, or fruit for that matter, to truly be zero carb. However, the following vegetables have less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes bok choy on this list. This Asian vegetable provides substantial vitamin K, which supports bone health and proper blood clotting, according to the National Institutes of Health. Bok choy also offers antioxidant compounds while keeping carbs minimal, making it an excellent addition to stir-fries or as a side dish on a ketogenic diet.

Arugula

Arugula on a white background. Raw and fresh arugula, green leaves, from above.20. Arugula: 25 caloriesShutterstock

Arugula appears on Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." This peppery green provides nitrates that may support cardiovascular health by improving blood flow, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. Harvard Health highlights arugula as an excellent source of vitamin K and folate. With its distinctive flavor and minimal carbohydrate impact, arugula makes salads more interesting without compromising ketosis, making it a smart choice for adding variety to your low-carb meal plan.


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Iceberg Lettuce

Chopped iceberg lettuce -ingridient for cooking Studio Photo4. Lettuce (Iceberg): 14 caloriesShutterstock

Iceberg lettuce makes Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." While often dismissed as nutritionally empty, iceberg lettuce actually provides hydration, fiber, and small amounts of vitamins A and K, according to the USDA. Its high water content (96%) and crisp texture make it perfect for lettuce wraps as bread alternatives on a ketogenic diet. With virtually no carbohydrate impact, iceberg lettuce offers volume and crunch to meals without affecting blood sugar or ketosis.

Asparagus

Asparagus. Fresh Asparagus. Pickled Green Asparagus. Bunches of green asparagus in basket, top view- Image13. Asparagus: 20 caloriesShutterstock

When discussing vegetables with slightly higher but still low carb counts, Kait includes "Asparagus, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, cucumber, eggplant, green bell pepper, mushrooms, and zucchini" as having under five grams of total carbohydrates. Asparagus provides inulin, a prebiotic fiber that supports gut health, according to research published in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic notes that asparagus also contains asparagine, a compound that acts as a natural diuretic, potentially helping reduce water retention. With low carb impact, asparagus makes an elegant side dish for keto meals.

Olives

Green, black and red olives, olive oil on a brown wooden background. Fresh juicy olives in a bowl and fresh olive leaves. Vegan. Olive fruits. Place for text. Copy space.​Healthy FatsShutterstock

In the fruit category, Kait lists "Olives and coconut flakes" as containing less than five grams of total carbohydrates. These savory fruits provide heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, primarily oleic acid. According to research published in the journal Nutrients, olives contain polyphenols that may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Mayo Clinic highlights that the Mediterranean diet, which features olives prominently, is associated with heart health benefits. With minimal carbs and maximum flavor, olives make perfect keto-friendly snacks or recipe ingredients.

Macadamia Nuts

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Kait lists "Macadamia nuts, almonds, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, hemp seeds, walnuts, sesame seeds, pecans, peanuts, chia seeds" among nuts and seeds with less than five grams of total carbs. Macadamias have the highest fat content of any nut, with over 75% coming from monounsaturated fats. According to the Journal of Nutrition, their favorable omega-3 to omega-6 ratio may support cardiovascular health. With only about 4 grams of carbs per ounce and substantial manganese content, macadamias offer luxurious texture and flavor for keto snacking or recipes.

Almonds

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Almonds appear on Kait's list of nuts with less than five grams of total carbs. These versatile nuts provide vitamin E, magnesium, and fiber while keeping carbs relatively low. According to research published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, regular almond consumption may help improve cholesterol profiles. Harvard Health notes that almonds provide L-arginine, an amino acid that supports healthy blood vessel function. With approximately 3g net carbs per ounce, almonds offer nutrition and versatility while fitting into ketogenic macronutrient targets.

Cottage Cheese

Delicious fresh cottage cheese in bowl on table, closeup​5. Greek Yogurt/Cottage CheeseShutterstock

When discussing dairy beyond zero-carb options, Kait mentions "Cottage cheese, ricotta, and heavy cream" as having slightly higher carbs but still suitable for low-carb diets. Cottage cheese provides casein protein, which digests slowly and may support muscle maintenance during overnight fasting, according to research in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic highlights cottage cheese as a good source of selenium, which supports thyroid function. With approximately 3-4g carbs per half-cup, cottage cheese can fit into even strict ketogenic diets when portioned appropriately. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.