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I'm a Bikini Competitor and Chemical Engineer and Here's How You Can Beat Hormonal Belly Fat in 3 Steps

Discover how eating more of the right foods can shed stubborn belly fat.

Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 11, 2024
Alek Korab
Editor
Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
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Copyright gaugegirltraining/Instagram
Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 11, 2024
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Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
See Full Bio
Follow:
✓Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Nutrition & Diet

Struggling with stubborn belly fat that won't budge no matter how much you diet? You're not alone. Many women face this frustrating issue, often due to hormonal imbalances.

Christine Hronec, founder and CEO of Gauge Girl Training, has cracked the code on tackling hormonal belly fat. With degrees in Chemical and Biological Engineering and experience as a food scientist and national bikini competitor, Christine brings a unique perspective to the world of nutrition and fitness.

The Three Types of Belly

In her post, Christine identifies three types of belly: "There is the bloated belly. This is when your body creates excess gas in the internal organs as a result of something you ate or drank. There is the weight gain belly. This is when eating in a caloric surplus, your body will gain more weight in the midsection. And then there is the hormonal belly, which is when your body starts to accumulate more body fat in the lower abdomen and you start to experience an overall redistribution of fat as you gain weight."

Subcutaneous vs. Visceral Fat

Mayo Clinic experts further clarify that belly fat consists of two types: subcutaneous fat (the pinchable fat under the skin) and visceral fat (which surrounds internal organs). They advise, "For women, a waist measurement of more than 35 inches (89 centimeters) signals an unhealthy amount of belly fat and a greater risk of health problems."

How Hormones Influence Fat Distribution

Hormonal changes, particularly during menopause, play a significant role in belly fat accumulation. Mayo Clinic experts explain, "Many women notice an increase in belly fat as they get older even if they don't gain weight. This is likely due to a lower level of estrogen because estrogen seems to have an effect on where fat is located in the body."

RELATED:I Tried Everything, Then These 5 Habits Helped Me Lose 170 Pounds

Why Traditional Weight Loss Methods Fail for Hormonal Belly Fat

Christine adds that hormone imbalances can make traditional weight loss methods ineffective: "When your hormones are imbalanced, it cannot be fixed by just lowering your caloric intake. If it were that simple, everyone whose doctor ever said just lose weight would be at their goal."

The Problem with the "Bodybuilder Approach" for Women

Christine emphasizes the importance of addressing nutrient deficiencies rather than just cutting calories. She warns against the typical "bodybuilder approach" of high protein, low fat, and moderate carbs for women, stating, "When women start to apply these principles to themselves, they end up getting burnt out hormonally because the dietary fat intake is far too low for proper hormone function."

The Power of a Balanced Diet

Mayo Clinic experts agree on the importance of a balanced diet, recommending "a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains" as part of a comprehensive approach to tackling belly fat.

Fiber: Your Secret Weapon Against Hormonal Imbalance

Fiber plays a crucial role in balancing hormones and supporting overall health. Christine explains, "The reason why fiber is so important is it allows those excess circulating hormones to be detoxified from the body." She recommends increasing fiber intake and consuming cruciferous vegetables to support natural detoxification through the liver.

RELATED:10 Walking Mistakes That Kept Me Fat I Vowed Never to Repeat After Losing 140 Pounds

The Brain-Hormone Connection

Christine highlights the importance of dietary fats for brain chemistry and hormone balance. "When you are getting adequate amounts of calories and dietary fat intake, it releases dopamine and serotonin," she says. These "happiness chemicals" can help reduce cortisol levels, which is crucial for managing stress and hormonal balance.

The Sugar Trap

She cautions against relying on refined sugars for a quick mood boost, saying, "So many women are trying to fill that gap in their dopamine and serotonin with refined processed sugars because that is a quick fix way to get that spike, but it is not a sustained spike that will absolutely lower your cortisol."

The Key to Hormonal Harmony

Christine emphasizes the importance of blood sugar management: "I've had so many people come to me with high A1C levels. A1C is a measure that dictates whether or not you are diabetic." She advises keeping A1C levels under 5.7 and fasting blood glucose levels under 100 for optimal health.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and Here Are 19 Protein Truths You Need to Hear

Move It to Lose It

While Christine focuses on nutrition, Mayo Clinic experts stress the importance of regular physical activity in reducing belly fat. They state, "The good news is that visceral fat responds to the same diet and exercise strategies that can help get rid of other extra pounds and lower total body fat."

The Truth About Targeted Ab Exercises

Mayo Clinic experts caution against relying solely on targeted exercises: "You can strengthen and tone abdominal muscles with crunches or other exercises focused on your belly. But doing those exercises alone won't get rid of belly fat." Instead, focus on overall weight loss through a balanced diet and regular exercise routine.

The Moderate Deficit Approach

While a caloric deficit is still necessary for weight loss, Christine recommends a more moderate approach for hormonal balance: "With hormone imbalances, I suggest a maximum caloric deficit of 250 maximum caloric deficit. You may need 200, you may need 100." She's had success with clients consuming between 1500 and 2000 calories, and some even over 2000 calories on customized hormonal resetting protocols.

Putting It All Together

Managing hormonal belly fat requires a comprehensive approach that goes beyond simply cutting calories. By focusing on nutrient-dense foods, increasing fiber intake, balancing healthy fats, managing blood sugar levels, incorporating regular physical activity, and creating a moderate caloric deficit, you can create a sustainable plan to address hormonal imbalances and finally shed that stubborn belly fat.

RELATED: This Plan Is How to Lose 5 Percent Body Fat In 2 Weeks

Real Results from a Balanced Approach

As Christine says, "You have to trust me on this, you guys. I have tons of case studies and clients who have had amazing success at a substantially higher calorie range." Combined with the scientific backing from Mayo Clinic experts, these strategies offer a well-rounded approach to tackling hormonal belly fat. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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Nutrition & Diet

I'm a Bikini Competitor and Chemical Engineer and Here's How You Can Beat Hormonal Belly Fat in 3 Steps

Christine_Hronec_Gauge_Girl_Training8
Copyright gaugegirltraining/Instagram
Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 11, 2024
Alek Korab
Editor
Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
See Full Bio
Follow:
✓Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Struggling with stubborn belly fat that won't budge no matter how much you diet? You're not alone. Many women face this frustrating issue, often due to hormonal imbalances.

Christine Hronec, founder and CEO of Gauge Girl Training, has cracked the code on tackling hormonal belly fat. With degrees in Chemical and Biological Engineering and experience as a food scientist and national bikini competitor, Christine brings a unique perspective to the world of nutrition and fitness.

The Three Types of Belly

In her post, Christine identifies three types of belly: "There is the bloated belly. This is when your body creates excess gas in the internal organs as a result of something you ate or drank. There is the weight gain belly. This is when eating in a caloric surplus, your body will gain more weight in the midsection. And then there is the hormonal belly, which is when your body starts to accumulate more body fat in the lower abdomen and you start to experience an overall redistribution of fat as you gain weight."

Subcutaneous vs. Visceral Fat

Mayo Clinic experts further clarify that belly fat consists of two types: subcutaneous fat (the pinchable fat under the skin) and visceral fat (which surrounds internal organs). They advise, "For women, a waist measurement of more than 35 inches (89 centimeters) signals an unhealthy amount of belly fat and a greater risk of health problems."

How Hormones Influence Fat Distribution

Hormonal changes, particularly during menopause, play a significant role in belly fat accumulation. Mayo Clinic experts explain, "Many women notice an increase in belly fat as they get older even if they don't gain weight. This is likely due to a lower level of estrogen because estrogen seems to have an effect on where fat is located in the body."

RELATED:I Tried Everything, Then These 5 Habits Helped Me Lose 170 Pounds

Why Traditional Weight Loss Methods Fail for Hormonal Belly Fat

Christine adds that hormone imbalances can make traditional weight loss methods ineffective: "When your hormones are imbalanced, it cannot be fixed by just lowering your caloric intake. If it were that simple, everyone whose doctor ever said just lose weight would be at their goal."

The Problem with the "Bodybuilder Approach" for Women

Christine emphasizes the importance of addressing nutrient deficiencies rather than just cutting calories. She warns against the typical "bodybuilder approach" of high protein, low fat, and moderate carbs for women, stating, "When women start to apply these principles to themselves, they end up getting burnt out hormonally because the dietary fat intake is far too low for proper hormone function."

The Power of a Balanced Diet

Mayo Clinic experts agree on the importance of a balanced diet, recommending "a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains" as part of a comprehensive approach to tackling belly fat.

Fiber: Your Secret Weapon Against Hormonal Imbalance

Fiber plays a crucial role in balancing hormones and supporting overall health. Christine explains, "The reason why fiber is so important is it allows those excess circulating hormones to be detoxified from the body." She recommends increasing fiber intake and consuming cruciferous vegetables to support natural detoxification through the liver.

RELATED:10 Walking Mistakes That Kept Me Fat I Vowed Never to Repeat After Losing 140 Pounds

The Brain-Hormone Connection

Christine highlights the importance of dietary fats for brain chemistry and hormone balance. "When you are getting adequate amounts of calories and dietary fat intake, it releases dopamine and serotonin," she says. These "happiness chemicals" can help reduce cortisol levels, which is crucial for managing stress and hormonal balance.

The Sugar Trap

She cautions against relying on refined sugars for a quick mood boost, saying, "So many women are trying to fill that gap in their dopamine and serotonin with refined processed sugars because that is a quick fix way to get that spike, but it is not a sustained spike that will absolutely lower your cortisol."

The Key to Hormonal Harmony

Christine emphasizes the importance of blood sugar management: "I've had so many people come to me with high A1C levels. A1C is a measure that dictates whether or not you are diabetic." She advises keeping A1C levels under 5.7 and fasting blood glucose levels under 100 for optimal health.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and Here Are 19 Protein Truths You Need to Hear

Move It to Lose It

While Christine focuses on nutrition, Mayo Clinic experts stress the importance of regular physical activity in reducing belly fat. They state, "The good news is that visceral fat responds to the same diet and exercise strategies that can help get rid of other extra pounds and lower total body fat."

The Truth About Targeted Ab Exercises

Mayo Clinic experts caution against relying solely on targeted exercises: "You can strengthen and tone abdominal muscles with crunches or other exercises focused on your belly. But doing those exercises alone won't get rid of belly fat." Instead, focus on overall weight loss through a balanced diet and regular exercise routine.

The Moderate Deficit Approach

While a caloric deficit is still necessary for weight loss, Christine recommends a more moderate approach for hormonal balance: "With hormone imbalances, I suggest a maximum caloric deficit of 250 maximum caloric deficit. You may need 200, you may need 100." She's had success with clients consuming between 1500 and 2000 calories, and some even over 2000 calories on customized hormonal resetting protocols.

Putting It All Together

Managing hormonal belly fat requires a comprehensive approach that goes beyond simply cutting calories. By focusing on nutrient-dense foods, increasing fiber intake, balancing healthy fats, managing blood sugar levels, incorporating regular physical activity, and creating a moderate caloric deficit, you can create a sustainable plan to address hormonal imbalances and finally shed that stubborn belly fat.

RELATED: This Plan Is How to Lose 5 Percent Body Fat In 2 Weeks

Real Results from a Balanced Approach

As Christine says, "You have to trust me on this, you guys. I have tons of case studies and clients who have had amazing success at a substantially higher calorie range." Combined with the scientific backing from Mayo Clinic experts, these strategies offer a well-rounded approach to tackling hormonal belly fat. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

6 Ways to Reset Hormones and Lose Belly Fat

Christine Hronec gaugegirltraining
Copyright gaugegirltraining/YouTube
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackFeb 13, 2025
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Have you noticed that no matter how much you diet or exercise, that stubborn belly fat just won't budge? According to food scientist and Gauge Girl Training founder Christine Hronec, the answer lies in your hormones. "The reason why hormone imbalances are so important is because they change the distribution of body fat," she explains. "If you have ever dealt with stubborn belly fat, particularly the hormonal belly, it is typically a result of an imbalance in the female sex hormones."

What Is Hormonal Belly Fat

Before diving into solutions, it's crucial to understand what causes hormonal belly fat. "When you do not ovulate regularly, whether you're in perimenopause, menopause, if you're having irregular periods, what happens is your body does not get to release excess estrogens," Christine explains in her post. This creates a cascade effect that leads to stubborn fat accumulation, particularly around the midsection.

Why Your Body Needs Healthy Fats

"Dietary fat consumption does not cause fat gain," Christine emphasizes. She explains a crucial misconception: "So many people think that if you eat fat, you're going to get fat and that is not true." In fact, dietary fat is essential for hormone balance and regular ovulation. "Fat is essential for fertility," she adds, explaining how proper fat intake helps maintain regular hormonal cycles.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

The Critical Role of Fiber

"If you are insufficient in dietary fiber, you could be in a state of estrogen dominance," Christine warns. While the average person consumes less than 10 grams of fiber daily, she recommends at least 20 to 25 grams for hormone balance. "The absolute number of your estrogen count doesn't matter," she explains. "It's the amount relative to progesterone." This balance is crucial for preventing hormonal belly fat.

Why You Need More Zinc

Zinc plays a dual role in hormone balance and immune health. "Supplementing with zinc will naturally lower your estrogen and raises the progesterone levels up," Christine explains. "This is also effective for men as well, not just women alone." She recommends zinc-rich foods such as "oysters, beef, chicken, seeds, nuts, legumes, as well as mushrooms."

The Vitamin C Connection

"Experts have shown that vitamin C doses of at least 750 milligrams per day has been shown to naturally boost progesterone levels," Christine notes. This is particularly important because "low levels of vitamin C are common among women who miscarry as well as women who have preterm pregnancy." She recommends getting vitamin C through "cruciferous vegetables, leafy greens, tomatoes, strawberries, guava, kiwi, as well as snow peas."

RELATED:7 Simple Daily Exercises To Shrink Hanging Belly Fat

Missing Magnesium

"Over one third of the United States population is deficient in magnesium," Christine reveals. Even more concerning, "50% of people with heart disease actually have magnesium deficiency." This crucial mineral "does help to naturally eliminate estrogen through a detoxification process in the liver." She recommends rich sources including "dark chocolate, avocado, nuts, seeds, fatty fish, whole grains, spinach, quinoa, and legumes."

The Impact of Environmental Factors

"The pesticides that are found in just conventional agriculture are disruptive to your hormonal system," Christine explains. These hormone disruptors are so concerning that they "are prohibited in certain countries." This highlights the importance of choosing clean, organic foods whenever possible.

Choosing Clean Animal Products

When it comes to animal products, Christine warns about conventional farming methods: "If you think of cows and chickens and different things, the way they've been raised, if they've been pumped and loaded with lots of hormones to increase the yield of their weight, to increase egg production for chickens, those animals are going to be loaded with unnatural levels of hormones." Her solution? "You want to always go for organic, natural, pasture-raised anytime you're able to, non-GMO."

Creating Your Hormone Reset Plan

To reset your hormones and target belly fat, follow these science-backed steps:

  • Include healthy fats in your diet to support hormone production
  • Increase fiber intake to at least 20-25 grams daily
  • Add zinc-rich foods to your meals
  • Boost vitamin C consumption through whole foods
  • Incorporate magnesium-rich foods daily
  • Choose organic produce and hormone-free animal products when possible.
RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Long-Term Success Strategy

"Again, as you are able to, as you can afford to in your budget," Christine advises about making these changes. This acknowledges that transforming your diet is a journey, not an overnight change. The key is making consistent progress toward better hormone balance through sustainable changes to your diet and lifestyle choices.

Remember, as Christine explains, hormone balance isn't about quick fixes. It's about creating sustainable changes that support your body's natural hormone balance. By addressing these six key areas, you can work towards reducing hormonal belly fat and improving your overall health. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Nutrition & Diet

3 Types of Belly Fat: Which One Are You Battling?

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Alek Korab
By Alek KorabOct 17, 2024
Alek Korab
Editor
Alek Korab is Founding Editor of Body Network
See Full Bio
Follow:
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Have you ever wondered why some people seem to carry weight differently? Or why might your own belly fat be stubborn despite your best efforts? Dr. Eric Berg, DC, an expert in healthy weight loss, sheds light on this common concern. At 59, Dr. Berg has dedicated his career to unraveling the complexities of health and weight management. As the director of Dr. Berg's Nutritionals and a best-selling author, he's helped thousands understand the nuances of healthy ketosis and intermittent fasting. In his recent post, Dr. Berg breaks down the three main types of belly fat, offering insights that could transform your approach to health.

Understanding the Dangers of Belly Fat

Before diving into the specific belly types, it's crucial to understand why belly fat is a concern. As the Mayo Clinic experts explain, "That extra belly fat does more than just make it hard to zip up a favorite pair of jeans, though. Research shows that belly fat carries serious health risks."

The Sagging Belly: A Tale of Insulin and Stress

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The first type Dr. Berg identifies is the sagging belly, which he attributes to visceral fat. "This is called visceral fat. Visceral fat is spill off from the liver," Dr. Berg explains in his post. This type of fat is particularly concerning because it surrounds organs and can impair their function.

The Role of Hormones in Belly Fat

Unhealthy,Overweight,Asian,Fat,Woman,Catching,On,Her,Big,BellyShutterstock

Dr. Berg points out two main culprits behind this belly type: insulin and cortisol. "Too many carbs will increase insulin and put the fat right in your gut," he states. However, he also notes that stress plays a significant role. "Cortisol is a stress hormone. What cortisol does is it indirectly increases insulin," Dr. Berg clarifies.

The Hidden Dangers of Stress and Sugar

Measuring blood sugar with a blood glucose meterShutterstock

Dr. Berg emphasizes the interconnected nature of stress and sugar in contributing to belly fat. He warns, "When you go through stress, it will increase your blood glucose from other things, not carbs. So stress and sugar create the same effect, belly fat, and many other problems."

The Invisible Threat: TOFI

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Interestingly, Dr. Berg mentions that even thin people can have this type of fat, coining the term "TOFI" or "thin on the outside, fat on the inside."

The Protruding Belly: When Your Liver Needs Help

Overweight stomachShutterstock

The second type is the protruding belly, which Dr. Berg describes as "a liver problem, usually cirrhosis, advanced liver disease." This belly type is characterized by a fluid-filled sac in the abdomen, often seen in individuals with severe liver damage.

RELATED: I Shrunk From Size 22 to 8 With These 15 Tips That Actually Work

The Severity of Liver-Related Belly Fat

Dr. Berg doesn't sugarcoat the seriousness of this condition. "When you start generating fluid in your abdomen, your liver is pretty messed up, and the chances of you reversing it are pretty slim," he warns. He further illustrates the severity by stating, "You have the liver that is so dysfunctional that is leaking fluid into a sac or on your abdomen, and you have to go to the hospital every 14 days to get it drained out. Not a good situation."

Hope for Liver Health

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Despite the grim outlook, Dr. Berg offers some hope, suggesting vitamin E in the form of tocotrienols and focusing on liver-friendly foods like cruciferous vegetables. He emphasizes the importance of radical lifestyle changes for those facing this condition.

The Lower Pooch: Battling Estrogen Dominance

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The third type Dr. Berg discusses is the lower pooch, often seen in women but also present in men. "It's more of a superficial fat. It's called subcutaneous fat," he explains. This type of fat is often linked to estrogen dominance.

The Impact of Menopause on Belly Fat

Adult woman fanning suffering heat stroke sitting in the livingroom at homeShutterstock

The Mayo Clinic adds insight into why women may be particularly susceptible to this type of fat: "Many women notice an increase in belly fat as they get older — even if they aren't gaining weight. This is likely due to a decreasing level of estrogen, which appears to influence where fat is distributed in the body."

Combating Estrogen Dominance

To combat this, Dr. Berg recommends reducing estrogen exposure by avoiding soy products, pesticides, and plastics. He also suggests natural ways to inhibit the conversion of testosterone to estrogen: "Cruciferous vegetables... and then there's a concentrated cruciferous product called DIM. That would be a very good thing to take as well."

RELATED: I Lost 250 Pounds With 5 Simple Walking Tricks

The Surprising Link Between Plastics and Estrogen

In a startling revelation, Dr. Berg points out the pervasive nature of plastic in our lives and its potential impact on hormones. He states, "The average person in the US consumes the amount of plastic that equals the size of a credit card."

Tailoring Your Approach: Diet vs. Exercise

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Dr. Berg underlines the importance of diet over exercise in addressing belly fat. For the sagging belly, he states, "You're not going to see much results with exercise. Why? Because exercise does not decrease insulin in a significant way."

The Mayo Clinic's Perspective on Exercise

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While Dr. Berg recommends diet, the Mayo Clinic underscores the importance of exercise: "For most healthy adults, the Department of Health and Human Services recommends moderate aerobic activity, such as brisk walking, for at least 150 minutes a week or vigorous aerobic activity, such as jogging, for at least 75 minutes a week. Strength training exercises are recommended at least twice a week."

The Long Game: Patience and Persistence

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Dr. Berg reminds us that tackling belly fat, especially the stubborn lower pooch, is not an overnight process. He acknowledges, "It does take a long time to get rid of that last bit of belly fat, but if you increase the amount of fasting that you do and you follow these next recommendations, I think you can speed it up."

RELATED: I Went Sugar, Gluten, and Dairy Free for 60 Days and Here Is What Happened

A Balanced Approach to Belly Fat Reduction

The Mayo Clinic offers a balanced perspective on reducing belly fat: "To lose excess fat and keep it from coming back, aim for slow and steady weight loss. Consult your doctor for help getting started and staying on track."

Understanding your belly type can be the first step toward effective weight management. By identifying the underlying causes and tailoring your approach accordingly, you can work towards a healthier, leaner you. Whether it's managing stress, supporting liver health, or balancing hormones, a holistic approach combining diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes is key to addressing your specific belly type. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Fitness & Workouts

Personal Trainer Reveals 3 Steps That “Actually Work” for Love Handles

Jenna_Collins11
Copyright jennacollinsfitness/Instagram
Christopher Roback
By Christopher RobackDec 16, 2024
Christopher Roback
Health & Wellness Writer | Author | Exclusive Contributor at Body Network
Christopher Roback is a health and wellness writer and exclusive contributor to Body Network.
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Frustrated with love handles that just won't budge? If you've tried everything from endless side crunches to restrictive diets with no success, you're not alone. "It would be amazing if we could do a particular exercise that targeted love handle fat only, but there is no known way currently to spot reduce fat," says Jenna Collins, a certified personal trainer who's helped thousands transform their bodies. With over 400,000 YouTube subscribers and 25 years of fitness expertise, Collins has developed a science-backed approach that delivers real results. Here's her proven system that actually works for eliminating those stubborn love handles.

Why Love Handles Are So Stubborn

"Love handles don't appear overnight," Jenna explains in her post. "They develop over the years through excess calorie consumption and various factors like stress, medication, and genetics." She notes that women, especially after menopause, are more prone to storing fat in this area due to decreased estrogen levels.

"They don't appear because you went on vacation for a week and ate too much food," Jenna emphasizes. "This happens over a long period of time. Often, in the years, we've become so used to our bad habits that the problem can go undetected or, more likely, ignored."

RELATED:She Could Have Lost Weight Faster If She Had Known These 5 Fat Loss Tricks

Step 1: The Nutrition Strategy That Makes the Difference

The foundation of losing love handles starts with smart eating. "You need to be in a calorie deficit to lose fat," Jenna emphasizes. "This means consuming fewer calories than you burn daily." She recommends reducing your daily caloric intake by no more than 500 calories to lose fat at a sustainable pace.

"Definitely don't jump in and reduce your calories to the bare minimum in the hopes of speeding up fat loss," Jenna warns. "This will always result in gaining the weight back very fast. The truth is you're looking at many months and possibly even years, depending on how much fat you need to lose."

The Protein Rule That Protects Your Muscles While Burning Fat

Protein intake is crucial to maintaining muscle while losing fat. "If you're not getting adequate protein in your diet, you can start to lose muscle, especially while in a calorie deficit," Jenna explains. She recommends consuming 0.7-1 gram of protein per kilogram of body weight daily.

Step 2: The Exercise Approach That Really Works

Surprisingly, the most effective exercise isn't what most people expect. "If I had to choose one exercise for all people and all fitness levels, walking is your best exercise to lose fat," Jenna reveals. She notes that "walking for 45 minutes at a steady pace can burn as many calories as a 15-minute HIIT workout."

For optimal results, combine walking with strength training. "Resistance training will help you to tone and build muscle, and the more lean muscle mass you have, the more calories your body will burn at rest. Yes, that's right. At rest, doing nothing."

Start Here: Your Simple 3-Day Workout Plan for Results

For beginners, Jenna recommends "a full body workout three times per week. Two could be shorter HIIT workouts with or without equipment, and one could be lower intensity weights." As you progress, you can advance to more specialized routines.

RELATED:10 Warning Signs Your Calories Are Dangerously Low

Step 3: The Missing Link - Sustainable Consistency

"If you can't put the first two steps into practice consistently and make it a lifestyle change rather than seeing it as a challenge, then those steps are pointless," Jenna states firmly. "You don't need to jump in with both feet and make drastic changes overnight. For some, this might work, but for most people, this won't work."

Work With Your Body Type, Not Against It

She highlights working with your unique body type: "We really just need to accept that we all have different body shapes. You can't go comparing your body shape to someone else's. Work with your own body and don't try to shape it the way somebody else is built."

Breaking Through Plateaus

When progress stalls, Jenna shares her proven solution: the refeed day. "After some time being in a calorie deficit, your body will reduce the amount of calories it burns. This is your body's way of going into survival mode," she explains. By strategically increasing carbohydrates for one day, "you're signaling to your body that you are getting enough calories, and there's no need to lower your metabolism."

RELATED:She Tried the 75 Soft Challenge and "Actually Craves Healthy Food Now"

Your Blueprint for Success

"Combine the science and a lifestyle change that works for you, meaning something that is sustainable and enjoyable for you long-term," Jenna concludes. The key to success lies in the combination of proper nutrition, strategic exercise, and unwavering consistency. While the journey requires patience, following these science-backed steps will lead to real, lasting results. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Nutrition & Diet

Want to Lose Stubborn Belly Fat Once and For All? Stop Making These Common Mistakes

Woman in oversize jeans on pastel green background
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Ferozan Mast
By Ferozan MastJun 09, 2024
Ferozan Mast
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Ferozan Mast is a science, health and wellness writer with a passion for making science and research-backed information accessible to a general audience.
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✓Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

TikTok influencer Andrew Holmes (andrewholmes79) is on a mission to educate people about how to FINALLY lose that pesky belly fat. Have you tried to reduce the belly bulge? Are you doing crunches and situps from dawn til dusk with no change in the stomach area? Are you beyond frustrated that no matter what, the belly fat won’t budge? You might be overcomplicating things. Here’s what Holmes has to say on the matter, plus real, expert-backed advice on how to get the abs of your dreams.

Sit Ups and Crunches All Day

@andrewholmes79

How to lose stubborn belly fat once and for all.

Holmes says to please stop doing endless crunches and situps if the only reason you are doing them is to get rid of belly fat. Unfortunately, it just doesn’t work that way. “To burn belly fat, you need 45 to 60 minutes of high-intensity cardiovascular activity (running, playing soccer or basketball, jumping rope, power-walking, etc.) on most days of the week,” medical weight management expert Karen Cooper, DO, tells the Cleveland Clinic. “You also need to reduce your intake of processed foods, fast foods and alcohol.”

Burning Belly Fat Specifically?

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Holmes explains that once you start burning fat all over, eventually the fat on your stomach will burn off too. And it’s not just about hitting the gym, or eating well—try not to spend too much of the day sitting. “Staying physically active throughout the day as well as scheduling time for structured exercise may be even more important than diet,” say the experts at Harvard Health.

Related: Kelsey Wells Shows Off Toned Curves on Beach and Shares Her Nutrition Secrets

Pesky Genetics

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Holmes makes the point that people are shaped differently—so your best friend, who might be doing the same diet and exercise, might lose fat from a different part of their body than you. That’s normal! "We know that women and men tend to store fat differently -- women have the ability to more easily store fat on the hips and legs, while men tend to accumulate fat around the abdomen to a higher extent," Mathias Rask-Andersen, Ph.D., tells Science Daily. "This has been attributed to the effects of sex hormones such as estrogen. But the molecular mechanisms that control this phenomenon are fairly unknown."

Yes, Abs Are Made In the Kitchen

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Holmes makes the crucial point that if you don’t have control of your food, belly fat is going nowhere. One good way of simplifying your diet is by food prepping. “Food prepping, or preparing meals in advance, is a key strategy for maintaining a healthy diet, especially for those with busy lifestyles,” says celebrity trainer Kollins Ezekh. “It ensures that you have healthy meals ready, which can prevent the temptation to opt for less nutritious, convenient options. Food prepping can help you stick to your nutritional goals, save time during the week, and can also be cost-effective as it reduces the likelihood of purchasing last-minute meals out. Additionally, it allows for better portion control, which is crucial for weight management or achieving specific fitness goals.”

Related: I Lost 40 Pounds Eating Rice, and Here Is How You Can Too

Slow and Steady Wins the Abs

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As with all health and fitness goals, slow, steady work is key to a successful outcome. That means there are no shortcuts. “Be patient,” Holmes advises. Focus on good nutrition, stress management, don’t smoke, stay active, and be aware of how many calories you are taking in. Your abs won’t appear overnight but they’re under there, just waiting to make their debut.

💪🔥Body Booster: You WILL burn belly fat when you focus on burning fat all over.

Nutrition & Diet

She Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These Popular Foods

Denise Hamdan denisehamdan
I Lost 30 Pounds While Eating These High-Protein Foods
Copyright denisehamdan/TikTok
Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 12, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Denise Hamdan (@denisehamdan) is a food and fitness influencer on TikTok who regularly shares her tricks and tips on weight loss with her 71,000 followers. Hamdan lost a whopping 30 pounds by following a healthy diet and exercising. In a recent clip, she reveals her diet. “Hey y'all, here's everything I ate in one day to stay lean as someone who lost 30 pounds,” she says, revealing that she eats 1829 calories and 147 g of protein per day. Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, co-author of the Flat Belly Cookbook for Dummies, also weighs in.

Breakfast

“I started my morning with my breakfast cocktail of oxygen and creatine. I just added the products to my showcase. So go check them out. I have my cocktail with Greek yogurt with strawberries and blueberries and a drizzle of granola,” she says. The total calories equal 157 and 14 g protein.

Lunch

“I'm in this phase where I eat nearly the same thing every day, and that's been scrambled eggs with cheese and spinach and some turkey bacon on the side,” she says about her lunch. “And honestly, I'm not complaining because it hits every time. Her total calories are 562 and 52 g protein.

Green Smoothie

Sometimes she will have a smoothie instead. “I made a cute little green smoothie and it was a little messy, but it was good regardless,” she says.

Pre-Workout Snack

“Later, for a pre-workout snack, I made some cute little tuna crackers with the green onion and bell pepper,” she says about the snack totaling 430 calories and 28 g protein.

OxyShred and Pre-Workout

“Then I got to the gym and made my OxyShred and pre-workout combo before hitting cardio and abs,” she continued. “It had me sweating.”

Protein Bar

“Right after my workout I had my favorite dark chocolate pretzel protein bar,” she continued.

Dinner

“And finally for dinner I made this super easy teriyaki chicken bowl over brown rice,” she said, adding that the 560 calorie and 52 gram protein meal is “so delicious and the macros forward are amazing.”

Dessert

“Lastly, for dessert, I had some chocolate 'cause I cannot end the day without a little sweet treat,” she said about the 120 calorie sweet treat.

RDN Weighs in

tara collingwoodI'm a Nutritionist and These 9 High-Protein Snacks Keep My Clients Full While Losing 50 Pounds

Copyright Tara Collingwood

“1800-1900 calories seems like a good amount for her, but I don’t know her exact age, height, weight, or exercise level,” says Collingwood. “147 grams of protein is probably more than she needs, but it is not dangerously high.”

Try Eating More Vegetables, Expert Says

“I see a little bit of fruit on the yogurt and a tiny bit of spinach in eggs and peppers in tuna but overall not much veggie intake (green smoothie was green powder and not real whole veggies) which is proven with only 16 grams of fiber for her overall day,” Collingwood continues. “I would recommend increasing veggies to aim for 25 grams of fiber each day.” She also likes how often she is eating with the meals and snacks in between. “I do worry about the OxyShred. I couldn’t find on their website anywhere exactly how much caffeine is in it and having it later in the day could definitely impact sleep since caffeine has a 5 hour half-life,” she points out.

💪🔥Body Booster: How much protein should you consume per day? Aim for 0.8 to one gram per pound of bodyweight. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Nutrition & Diet

20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic

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20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic
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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 12, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
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✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ozempic can be highly effective for weight loss, but there are definitely some unpleasant side effects to contend with, as the makers of the drug, Novo Nordisk, warn about. Nausea, constipation, and stomach pain are common, but avoiding certain foods and behaviors can make a difference. Here are 20 things to avoid while on Ozempic, to make the most of the medication and encourage healthy weight loss.

Too Much Sugar

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Added sugars, and sugary sodas, can spike blood sugar. Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic and Wegovy, recommends that people avoid sugary foods while on the drug. “If you are taking medication to lower your sugar levels, it is advisable to avoid excess sugar consumption,” Dr. Dina Peralta-Reich, MD, FAAP, FOMA, tells Parade. “Failure to watch what you eat and keep your sugar levels elevated may prevent you from seeing the intended results of the medication,” she shares.”

Ultra-Processed Foods

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Ultra-processed foods can make side effects of Ozempic worse. “This medication slows down gastric emptying and the dense food will move much slower through your intestines, which can make you feel sick [and experience] nausea, vomiting, reflux and abdominal pain,” says Dr. Peralta-Reich. “Someone may not see the results they're looking for either.”

High-Fat Foods

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Foods high in saturated and trans fats can make side effects of Ozempic worse. Some people complain of diarrhea and stomach pains. “I’ve seen an almost dumping syndrome-like response in people taking GLP-1s when they eat simple carbohydrates and high-fat foods,” Dr. Shauna Levy, a specialist in obesity medicine and medical director of the Tulane Bariatric and Weight Loss Center in New Orleans, tells TODAY.

Sitting All Day

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Staying active is important while on Ozempic. Regular exercise is not only important for health, it can prevent muscle loss. The goal should be fat loss, and getting strong.

Not Hydrating

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Don’t forget to drink your water and stay hydrated. Drinking water can help with side effects of Ozempic, especially nausea. Ozempic.com recommends drinking clear or ice-cold drinks to combat any nausea and discomfort.

Too Much Alcohol

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Avoid alcohol on Ozempic, experts advice. “One, it’s just empty calories. Two, it tends to make people make decisions that they otherwise might not make,” says Dr. Levy. “It could increase hunger, and the whole point of GLP-1s, or at least one of the points, is to decrease hunger. So it sort of negates their purpose.”

Be Mindful of Portions

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Ozempic keeps food in the stomach longer, so bigger portions can cause discomfort. “Understanding that overall portions are smaller on these medications, we want to optimize nutritional intake and consume the ‘best’ calories available,” obesity medicine physician Dr. Christopher McGowan tells TODAY. “The focus should be on lean protein, healthy fruits and vegetables, adequate fiber and adequate fluid intake.”

Be Mindful of Coffee

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“Overall, coffee is perfectly fine to consume, but for some individuals can lead to stomach irritation,” says Dr. McGowan. “Therefore, I recommend drinking coffee in moderation, such as one to two cups a day. Patients should also be mindful of calorie-dense additives, like cream and sugar.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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It’s easy to skip meals when on Ozempic, but make sure you’re getting enough nutrition. Some people have even become malnourished as a result of not eating. “It’s never healthy to not eat,” Dr. Hwang said. Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, the division chief of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine tells the New York Times.

Don’t Consider It a Quick Fix

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Ozempic should be part of a long-term health plan. “It’s important to note that if you start taking either of these drugs for weight loss, your body may get used to it, establishing a new normal,” says UC Davis Health. This can cause your weight to plateau. Research has shown that if you stop taking Ozempic (or Wegovy), it's likely that you will gain back the weight you lost.”

Same Unhealthy Lifestyle

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Don’t continue an unhealthy diet and assume it’s ok because of Ozempic. “You can likely lose weight on semaglutide medications without changing your diet and activity behaviors, but these lifestyle changes will make the treatment more effective,” Richard Siegel, MD, tells the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. “Also, we don’t know if weight loss will have the same health benefits if one does not change their behaviors.”

Protect Your Health

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Some doctors warn that taking Ozempic can make people complacent about their health. “It is important to remember that obesity is heterogenous, chronic and complex,” Vijaya Surampudi, MD, physician nutrition specialist and assistant director of the UCLA Weight Management Program (RFO), tells UCLA Health. “There is no cure for obesity. It requires lifelong treatment that’s not one size fits all.”

Carbonated Beverages

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Ozempic slows down digestion, keeping food in your stomach for longer. This causes a feeling of fullness and some unpleasant side effects for some people like belching. Stick to still water as carbonated beverages can make stomach issues worse.

Long-Term Goals

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If you plan on only taking Ozempic or Wegovy for a short while, it’s likely your weight will come back on. “In one trial of Wegovy, people regained about two-thirds of the weight lost within a year of stopping the drug,” Dr. Siegel explains. “Lifestyle changes can help maintain weight loss, but it’s unusual to maintain all weight loss once you stop any weight loss medication.”

Refined Carbohydrates

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Refined carbohydrates tend to spike blood sugar, which is exactly what Ozempic is meant to treat. You don’t have to cut these foods out entirely, but be aware it makes it harder for Ozempic to do its job. “Foods like white bread, white rice, crackers, or even cereals may seem like better choices than foods with added sugar, but refined carbohydrates still metabolize as glucose in the body,” Christine Fallabel, MPH, tells Diabetes Strong.

Watch Out For High Fiber

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While many green vegetables are low GI, be careful about the fiber. “If you’re not used to eating a lot of vegetables, you may experience side effects such as bloating and gas, until your body has acclimated to eating a more fiber-filled diet,” Fallabel says.

Junk Food

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Junk food—which you should be avoiding either way for weight loss purposes—often contains high levels of sodium. “Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, saturated fats and added sugars, which contribute to a range of health problems,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. These include an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immune response, certain cancers, dementia and early death.”

Spicy Foods

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Ozempic can cause acid reflux due to slow digestion. Spicy foods can make acid reflux worse, experts warn. However, if acid reflux is not an issue, people can probably enjoy spicy foods if they wish.

Always See a Medical Professional

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Ozempic should only be prescribed by a medical professional. “Typically, I prescribe Ozempic for diabetes and have more often prescribed Wegovy for weight loss,” endocrinologist Alyssa Dominguez, MD, tells Keck Medicine. “I have used Ozempic, sometimes, off-label for weight loss, though getting insurance approval for that can be challenging.”

Fried Foods

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Fried, greasy foods can make Ozempic stomach issues worse. “Foods high in fat can make digestive side effects worse. Since food hangs around longer in the stomach, it has more time to cause problems,” Sarah Bullard, MS, RD, LD, tells Signos. “Some studies have shown that consuming too much fat can increase symptoms of fullness, nausea, and bloating in individuals with digestive issues and heartburn. Reducing fat intake resolved symptoms.”

💪🔥Body Booster: A whole foods Mediterranean diet is ideal while taking Ozempic.

Fitness & Workouts

Sophie van Oostenbrugge Shares Her Routine

Sophie van Oostenbrugg gainsbybrains
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Leah Suzanne
By Leah SuzanneMay 11, 2025
Leah Suzanne
Freelance Writer/Editor
See Full Bio
✓Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to get your glutes sculpted for summer? Sophie van Oostenbrugg is a fitness trainer and the founder of the Gains with Brains app. She regularly shares workouts with her 2.4 million Instagram followers on how to burn fat and build muscle. “I grew up hearing that women should be as small as possible. That’s why I loved being able to share my bulking journey on social. I’ve done 2 bulks so far.. and I was thinking about starting and sharing a 3rd one,” she wrote in a recent post. She also revealed her “medium leg day” workout, which will help you tone up fast.

She Does Multiple Leg Days a Week

“I have good news today..it’s a medium leg day!!!🫣🤭sooo I split my leg workouts & currently have lighter, medium and heavier days. this helps me with recovery, train through a variety of rep ranges and make it more enjoyable,” she explains in the post.

She Does 8 to 12 Reps of Each Exercise

In the video she explains that she has “multiple leg days per week.” She goes onto reveal all of the exercises she does with “rep ranges from 8 to 12.”

RDLS

“I started with RDLs, four sets of eight,” Sophie reveals. To do Romanian deadlifts, start with both legs pressed evenly on the floor. “Slightly bend knees while bending over,” says The Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian. “Keep your arms pointing down toward the floor and lower with you almost touching the floor. Keep hips and shoulders square facing forward throughout the exercise. Return to standing.” She suggests repeating 10 to 12 times with the right leg and repeating on the left side. “Progression includes holding a weight in the arm pointing toward the floor,” she adds.

Sumo Squat with Kettlebell

“Then I moved on to a sumo squat with kettlebell. You know the deal, form over everything, so go slow and control the weight,” she says. Sumo squats are similar to regular squats, only you point your toes outward.

Glute Bridges

“Then I did glute bridges,” Sophie continues. You can do glute bridges with or without weights.

Cable Step Up

Next up? Cable step ups, using an exercise block. “These are great as they help with balance and therefore they're easier to overload,” she says.

Seated Leg Curl

She sits down at a machine. “Then I did a seated leg curl,” she says.

Core Exercise

“I finished with some core exercises,” Sophie concludes. “I want to get my core as strong as humanly possible so I can keep recording more intense ab workouts.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try splitting up your workouts into light, medium, and intense days to allow your body ample time needed to recover.

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