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3 Daily Exercises Every Person Over 50 Should Be Doing, According to a Trainer

Transform your mobility and strength with these essential movements.

3 Daily Exercises Every Person Over 50 Should Be Doing, According to a Trainer
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Getting older doesn't mean giving up on mobility and strength. Will Harlow, an Over-Fifties Specialist Physiotherapist, clinic owner, and bestselling author, has identified three essential movements that can help adults over 50 maintain their health and mobility. "These three movements focus on areas of the body that commonly become weak and stiff as we age," Will explains in his post. "Just doing these movements a couple of times a day is often enough to reverse that process." These simple exercises can help you move with less pain, build strength, and improve your overall health - all it takes is a few minutes each day.


Why These Movements Matter

"I've chosen these three movements because they are all to do with areas of the body that become weak and stiff and tight in people over the age of 50," Will shares. These targeted exercises address the most common mobility issues that develop with age. Each movement can be adapted to different fitness levels, so whether you're just starting your fitness journey or you're already active, you can benefit from these exercises. "I understand that the over 50s category has a whole range of abilities," Will notes, which is why he breaks down each movement into beginner, intermediate, and more advanced versions.

Safety First

Before beginning any new exercise routine, it's important to consider your individual needs. "Make sure you get checked out by your healthcare professional to see if it's applicable to you," Will advises, "and definitely avoid any of the movements that cause pain." Your safety and comfort should always be your priority. Start slowly with the easier variations and progress only when you feel ready. Listen to your body and respect its limitations while gently expanding your capabilities.

The Sit Back Squat

Stay home alone to workout. Fit mature man in sportswear doing squats in living room interior, exercising his legs on domestic training during coronavirus isolation, free spaceShutterstock

The sit back squat is perfect for improving mobility in your hips, knees, and ankles. "This is one of my favourite exercises," Will says, because it works multiple areas at once. To perform this exercise, find something stable to hold onto like a kitchen counter or sturdy chair. Place both hands on the support and lean slightly forward. Then sit back as if you're lowering into a chair, rounding your back as you go. "When I'm going back like this, I'm stretching my lower back... my buttock is getting stretched... I'm also stretching the quads and the calf muscles at the back," Will explains, highlighting how comprehensive this single movement is.

Modified Sit Back Squats

Smiling senior woman making squat exercise at home, active sporty elderly lady training on her yoga mat, smiling during fitness workout in her airy, well-lit living room, copy spaceShutterstock

If the full sit back squat is challenging, Will offers simpler alternatives. "If you can't do this movement, we're going to break it up into a few chunks," he suggests. You can start by simply holding onto something and leaning back to stretch your lower back. As you gain confidence, try bringing your body down toward your knees more to increase the stretch. "If your knees are sore, you can see I'm only slightly bending my knees but I'm getting all of the benefit in my hips and in my back," Will points out. For those with back issues, keeping the back straight while doing an upright squat is another excellent option.

Practice Tips for Squats

Elderly couple doing squats together at home. Cheerful grey-haired spouses doing exercises, look to each other and smiles, mature

Shutterstock

Consistency is key with these exercises. "What I like to tell people to do is play around in these movements probably for two or three minutes a day," Will recommends. Experiment with different variations and holding positions that feel beneficial for your body. "Really rounding your back, bringing your bottom as close to the floor as you can is a lovely way to get a stretch all over the body," he notes. This flexibility in approach allows you to personalize the exercise to your needs while still gaining the mobility benefits.

The Overhead Reach

Fitness woman doing push-ups at the wall, back view

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The overhead reach targets shoulder mobility and the mid-back (thoracic spine). "Doing this a couple of times a day is key for these specific areas of the body," Will notes. Stand facing a wall with one hand placed against it and good posture. Slowly walk your fingers up the wall as high as comfortable. "For many people this exercise alone is going to be enough and it will improve your shoulder mobility," Will explains. If you feel stiffness, hold that position briefly, then gently lean into the wall before bringing your hand back down.

Advanced Overhead Technique

Sporty young woman doing standing wall push up triceps strength exercise during urban outdoor fitness workout.​ Mistake 1: Starting with Wall Push-upsShutterstock

For those who can easily reach overhead, Will offers a progression. "If you're a bit more advanced and you can quite easily get your hand up here, what we're going to do next is walk closer to the wall until your nose is touching the wall," he instructs. From this position, maintain good posture and lift your arm off the wall without moving your nose away. "This is a great exercise to build strength and stability in the shoulder in that last movement. You'll also work on your thoracic spine control as well," Will explains. He emphasizes keeping your neck relaxed by maintaining gentle contact between your nose and the wall.

Perfecting Your Overhead Form

Proper form makes this exercise more effective. "The key here is to keep your neck relaxed and we do that by keeping the nose resting gently on the wall," Will advises. He also suggests engaging your core for stability: "Squeeze your glutes and then lift away." This creates a more integrated movement pattern that enhances the benefits. "Spend a couple of minutes on each side and that will really really improve your shoulder mechanics and stiffness in the upper limb and give you healthier shoulders as a result," Will promises.

Hip Rotation Benefits

The final movement addresses a crucial area for maintaining mobility as we age. "As we get older the hips become stiffer, the ligaments tighten around the hips and if we lose cartilage in the process of arthritis, we can lose the ability to rotate the hips," Will explains. This stiffness can be the first sign of developing hip problems. "If we want to avoid unhealthy hips as we get older, this is a key exercise to do daily," he emphasizes. Regular hip rotation exercises can help maintain the joint's health and function.

Hip Rotation Technique

Will describes this exercise as "very very simple" yet effective. Lie on your back with one leg straight and the other bent. Bring the bent leg up to a 90-degree angle with your body, then rotate the leg inward, bringing the shin across your body. Return to neutral, then rotate outward. "The leg is not moving, it's just turning and the thing that's doing the rotating is actually in my hip," Will clarifies. The hip joint serves as the pivot point, with the movement occurring from that joint rather than the knee.

What to Expect from Hip Rotations

When practicing hip rotation, you might discover imbalances. "You might find or be surprised to find that one of them on one side is very very stiff and the other one moves quite well," Will observes. This asymmetry is common and represents "the early sign that stiffness is setting in." Don't be discouraged by initial limitations. "If you start to work on it like this, just going from one to the other as long as it's pain-free to do so, it will improve over time," he reassures. The exercise may initially feel fatiguing because you're isolating muscles that aren't used to being worked in this way.

The Power of Consistency

The key to success with these movements is regular practice. "It doesn't take that much practice to start to see improvements, but the benefits on your mobility and your walking and your strength are definitely worth it," Will encourages. Even a few minutes dedicated to these exercises each day can lead to significant improvements over time. "If they do them over time, what it does is improve their mobility, help them move with less pain and better strength, and leads to better overall health," he shares based on his experience with clients. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missI Hit 60 and These 15 Anti-Aging Foods Keep Me Fit and Feeling 20 Years Younger.

More For You

3 Daily Exercises Every Person Over 50 Should Be Doing, According to a Trainer
Shutterstock

Getting older doesn't mean giving up on mobility and strength. Will Harlow, an Over-Fifties Specialist Physiotherapist, clinic owner, and bestselling author, has identified three essential movements that can help adults over 50 maintain their health and mobility. "These three movements focus on areas of the body that commonly become weak and stiff as we age," Will explains in his post. "Just doing these movements a couple of times a day is often enough to reverse that process." These simple exercises can help you move with less pain, build strength, and improve your overall health - all it takes is a few minutes each day.


Why These Movements Matter

"I've chosen these three movements because they are all to do with areas of the body that become weak and stiff and tight in people over the age of 50," Will shares. These targeted exercises address the most common mobility issues that develop with age. Each movement can be adapted to different fitness levels, so whether you're just starting your fitness journey or you're already active, you can benefit from these exercises. "I understand that the over 50s category has a whole range of abilities," Will notes, which is why he breaks down each movement into beginner, intermediate, and more advanced versions.

Safety First

Before beginning any new exercise routine, it's important to consider your individual needs. "Make sure you get checked out by your healthcare professional to see if it's applicable to you," Will advises, "and definitely avoid any of the movements that cause pain." Your safety and comfort should always be your priority. Start slowly with the easier variations and progress only when you feel ready. Listen to your body and respect its limitations while gently expanding your capabilities.

The Sit Back Squat

Stay home alone to workout. Fit mature man in sportswear doing squats in living room interior, exercising his legs on domestic training during coronavirus isolation, free spaceShutterstock

The sit back squat is perfect for improving mobility in your hips, knees, and ankles. "This is one of my favourite exercises," Will says, because it works multiple areas at once. To perform this exercise, find something stable to hold onto like a kitchen counter or sturdy chair. Place both hands on the support and lean slightly forward. Then sit back as if you're lowering into a chair, rounding your back as you go. "When I'm going back like this, I'm stretching my lower back... my buttock is getting stretched... I'm also stretching the quads and the calf muscles at the back," Will explains, highlighting how comprehensive this single movement is.

Modified Sit Back Squats

Smiling senior woman making squat exercise at home, active sporty elderly lady training on her yoga mat, smiling during fitness workout in her airy, well-lit living room, copy spaceShutterstock

If the full sit back squat is challenging, Will offers simpler alternatives. "If you can't do this movement, we're going to break it up into a few chunks," he suggests. You can start by simply holding onto something and leaning back to stretch your lower back. As you gain confidence, try bringing your body down toward your knees more to increase the stretch. "If your knees are sore, you can see I'm only slightly bending my knees but I'm getting all of the benefit in my hips and in my back," Will points out. For those with back issues, keeping the back straight while doing an upright squat is another excellent option.

Practice Tips for Squats

Elderly couple doing squats together at home. Cheerful grey-haired spouses doing exercises, look to each other and smiles, mature

Shutterstock

Consistency is key with these exercises. "What I like to tell people to do is play around in these movements probably for two or three minutes a day," Will recommends. Experiment with different variations and holding positions that feel beneficial for your body. "Really rounding your back, bringing your bottom as close to the floor as you can is a lovely way to get a stretch all over the body," he notes. This flexibility in approach allows you to personalize the exercise to your needs while still gaining the mobility benefits.

The Overhead Reach

Fitness woman doing push-ups at the wall, back view

Shutterstock

The overhead reach targets shoulder mobility and the mid-back (thoracic spine). "Doing this a couple of times a day is key for these specific areas of the body," Will notes. Stand facing a wall with one hand placed against it and good posture. Slowly walk your fingers up the wall as high as comfortable. "For many people this exercise alone is going to be enough and it will improve your shoulder mobility," Will explains. If you feel stiffness, hold that position briefly, then gently lean into the wall before bringing your hand back down.

Advanced Overhead Technique

Sporty young woman doing standing wall push up triceps strength exercise during urban outdoor fitness workout.​ Mistake 1: Starting with Wall Push-upsShutterstock

For those who can easily reach overhead, Will offers a progression. "If you're a bit more advanced and you can quite easily get your hand up here, what we're going to do next is walk closer to the wall until your nose is touching the wall," he instructs. From this position, maintain good posture and lift your arm off the wall without moving your nose away. "This is a great exercise to build strength and stability in the shoulder in that last movement. You'll also work on your thoracic spine control as well," Will explains. He emphasizes keeping your neck relaxed by maintaining gentle contact between your nose and the wall.

Perfecting Your Overhead Form

Proper form makes this exercise more effective. "The key here is to keep your neck relaxed and we do that by keeping the nose resting gently on the wall," Will advises. He also suggests engaging your core for stability: "Squeeze your glutes and then lift away." This creates a more integrated movement pattern that enhances the benefits. "Spend a couple of minutes on each side and that will really really improve your shoulder mechanics and stiffness in the upper limb and give you healthier shoulders as a result," Will promises.

Hip Rotation Benefits

The final movement addresses a crucial area for maintaining mobility as we age. "As we get older the hips become stiffer, the ligaments tighten around the hips and if we lose cartilage in the process of arthritis, we can lose the ability to rotate the hips," Will explains. This stiffness can be the first sign of developing hip problems. "If we want to avoid unhealthy hips as we get older, this is a key exercise to do daily," he emphasizes. Regular hip rotation exercises can help maintain the joint's health and function.

Hip Rotation Technique

Will describes this exercise as "very very simple" yet effective. Lie on your back with one leg straight and the other bent. Bring the bent leg up to a 90-degree angle with your body, then rotate the leg inward, bringing the shin across your body. Return to neutral, then rotate outward. "The leg is not moving, it's just turning and the thing that's doing the rotating is actually in my hip," Will clarifies. The hip joint serves as the pivot point, with the movement occurring from that joint rather than the knee.

What to Expect from Hip Rotations

When practicing hip rotation, you might discover imbalances. "You might find or be surprised to find that one of them on one side is very very stiff and the other one moves quite well," Will observes. This asymmetry is common and represents "the early sign that stiffness is setting in." Don't be discouraged by initial limitations. "If you start to work on it like this, just going from one to the other as long as it's pain-free to do so, it will improve over time," he reassures. The exercise may initially feel fatiguing because you're isolating muscles that aren't used to being worked in this way.

The Power of Consistency

The key to success with these movements is regular practice. "It doesn't take that much practice to start to see improvements, but the benefits on your mobility and your walking and your strength are definitely worth it," Will encourages. Even a few minutes dedicated to these exercises each day can lead to significant improvements over time. "If they do them over time, what it does is improve their mobility, help them move with less pain and better strength, and leads to better overall health," he shares based on his experience with clients. And if you enjoyed this article, don't missI Hit 60 and These 15 Anti-Aging Foods Keep Me Fit and Feeling 20 Years Younger.

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4 Signs You Are Eating Too Much Protein to Lose Fat
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you trying to incorporate healthy habits into your life, so you can get stronger and lose weight? According to one expert, there are some everyday habits that the fittest people have in common. Jon Williams is a fat loss expert and fitness trainer who helps men and women lose 20-plus pounds of body fat. In a new post, he reveals the top 5 habits of the “strongest people 50+” in the gym for a week. Here is what he learned from observing them:

They Have Consistent Training Schedules

“I noticed that the strongest people in the gym have a consistent training schedule. They treat their workouts as a non-negotiable part of their day, which helps them build muscle and improve their overall strength over time,” he says.

They Lift Weights and Split Days

Athlete,Dumbbell, Bodybuilding, weights, lifting, exercise, gym, weights​Fundamental 2: Strength Train at Least Three Times a WeekShutterstock

“I observed that they focus on lifting weights each day,” he says. “Doing specific splits: such as lower and core days, or push and pull days. Engaging multiple muscle groups and promoting overall functional fitness.” According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you:

  • Develop strong bones
  • Manage your weight
  • Enhance your quality of life
  • Manage chronic conditions
  • Sharpen your thinking skills.

They Pay Attention to Nutrition

Sporty,Muscular,Man,Pouring,Protein,Powder,Into,Bottle,For,Shake​Dessert Without GuiltShutterstock

“It’s clear that they pay attention to their nutrition. They seem to make sure they’re eating enough protein, healthy fats, and complex carbs, which supports muscle recovery and gives them the energy they need for intense workouts,” he continues. According to clinical trials, consuming more protein than the recommended dietary allowance not only reduces body weight (BW), but also enhances body composition by decreasing fat mass while preserving fat-free mass (FFM) in both low-calorie and standard-calorie diets.

They Have “Strong Mental Resilience”

“I can see that they have strong mental resilience and set clear goals. This mindset helps them push through challenges and stay committed to their fitness journey, even when things get tough. They are very consistent, same time every day,” he says.

The Prioritize Recovery

In addition to doing work, they rest. “They also prioritize recovery practices. Whether it’s stretching, foam rolling, or getting enough sleep, they understand how crucial it is to recover. Most do saunas and cold plunges,” he concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these20 Superfoods for People Over 50.

Josh York joshyorkgg
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Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

As a Certified Personal Trainer, I've helped thousands of clients maintain their strength as they age. Many people don't realize that muscle loss begins in our 30s and accelerates after 50, affecting everything from metabolism to mobility. The good news? It's never too late to rebuild. These six exercises are designed specifically for adults over 50 who want to regain strength, improve balance, and enhance overall quality of life.

Why Your Muscles Need Extra Attention After 50

Happy elderly woman celebrating her fitness achievement after a great outdoor workout session, flaunting her strong bicep. Fit senior woman expressing , mature, muscles5 Best Low-Impact Exercises That Transform Your Body After 50Shutterstock

As people age, they face multiple natural, age-related challenges that include muscle loss, reduced protein synthesis, hormonal shifts, and lifestyle factors like inactivity and poor nutrition. These challenges make it difficult to both gain muscle and maintain strength.

In order to combat these challenges as a trainer, it is important to create personalized, targeted strategies. This has shaped my approach by taking the time to carefully evaluate each client's starting health level to get a baseline and learn their goals. I then meticulously create a plan that strategically incorporates strength training with a balanced nutrition, lifestyle changes, and a high-level of motivation.

How Strength Training Benefits Your Aging Body

Portrait of senior woman lifting dumbbells, matureShutterstock

Strength training is particularly important to fight the natural muscle-loss that comes with aging by increasing muscle mass and strength. It additionally aids in improving balance, maintaining bone density, enhancing overall physical fitness, and reducing the risk of falls and injuries. Consistent strength training can also help with enhanced metabolic health to reduce the potential risk of diabetes and improved cardiovascular health.

1. Squats: The Foundation Builder

Elderly couple doing squats together at home. Cheerful grey-haired spouses doing exercises, look to each other and smiles, mature​Practice Tips for SquatsShutterstock

How to do it step-by-step:

  • Stand with your feet straight and shoulder-width apart.
  • Place your hands either on your hips or hold your arms straight in front of you at shoulder-height.
  • Bend your knees while keeping your back straight.
  • Lower to a 90-degree angle.
  • Slowly stand back up and repeat.

How often and how many reps/sets: Aim to do squats two to three times per week with completing three sets of 10 to 15 reps each session.

Why it works: Squats are great because they engage major lower muscle groups that include the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calves. They also aid in strengthening the core and lower back. This is an exercise that challenges the body to work harder through resistance, creating increased muscle mass and strength.

Mistakes to avoid: Remember to not lean forward or arch your back throughout the exercise as these mistakes can lead to injuries.

2. Lunges: Balance and Strength Combined

Elderly men, training and stretching for morning workout in the park or forest. Senior, lunges exercise and motivation for wellness, fitness and healthcare strong legs cardio or running outdoorsShutterstock

How to do it step-by-step:

  • Begin with your feet together and shoulder-width apart.
  • Place your hands on your hips.
  • Take a step forward with one leg.
  • Bend your knees until at a 90-degree angle.
  • Raise your body back up.
  • Bring the front foot back to the start position.
  • Repeat with the opposite leg.

How often and how many reps/sets: Like squats, lunges should be worked on two to three times a week with two to three sets of 10 to 15 reps each side.

Why it works: Lunges work the same muscle groups as squats, but instead this contributes to overall muscle maintenance and gains. These are also helpful to improve balance and stability, crucial in avoiding falls as we age.

Mistakes to avoid: Mistakes to avoid with lunges include taking too short or long of a step, leaning too far forward, and having your front knee push out over your toes.

3. Tricep Dips: Upper Body Strength Builder

Side view of a determined middle-aged man exercising tricep dips or triceps extension with a chair as workout routine for the arms at home during pandemic

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How to do it step-by-step:

  • Sit on the ground in front of a chair or bench.
  • Place your feet flat on the ground.
  • Put your palm on the chair or bench with your fingers facing forward.
  • Lift your hips off the ground.
  • Lower your body back down by bending your elbows.
  • Press down on your hands to straighten your arms back to the raised position.

How often and how many reps/sets: For the most effective results, perform tricep dips with two to three sets of 10 to 15 reps from two to three times per week.

Why it works: Similar to squats, this is a resistance exercise for the upper-body that targets the triceps, a muscle that naturally weakens with age. Tricep dips help to stimulate muscle protein synthesis and spark muscle growth.

Mistakes to avoid: Maximize the exercise by not rounding or shrugging your shoulders and completing the full range of motion.

4. Push-Ups: Total Upper Body Strengthener

Strong senior man making strength workout, doing push ups on sports mat, exercising at home, copy space. Sporty elderly man training his body, leading active lifestyle​Push-UpsShutterstock

How to do it step-by-step:

  • Lie flat on your stomach.
  • Put your hands next to your chest.
  • Press up on your hands to lift off the ground.
  • Bend your elbows to lower back to the ground and repeat.

How often and how many reps/sets: Work on push-ups two to three times per week with sets of eight to 12 reps. You should be looking to complete three to five sets during each session.

Why it works: Push-ups are another resistance workout to stimulate muscle growth and repair. The challenge of push-ups forces your muscles to adapt and become stronger, assisting in slowing down or reversing the natural decline in muscle mass.

Mistakes to avoid: It is important to avoid flaring your elbows out as your lower to the ground. You also want to keep from sagging or raising your hips in order to target the proper muscle groups.

5. Sit-Ups: Core Power Builder

Fitness determined mature woman lying doing crunches at home. Healthy mid woman doing exercises on gym mat. Concentrate middle age lady doing daily exercises lying on the floor in the living sit ups room.5 Ways to Get a Toned Upper Body in Just 30 Minutes, From Pro BodybuilderShutterstock

How to do it step-by-step:

  • Lie on your back.
  • Bend your knees so your feet are flat on the floor.
  • Cross your arms and place your hands on the opposite shoulder or interlock your hands behind your head.
  • Curl your body up towards your knees.
  • Slowly control your body back down to the ground.

How often and how many reps/sets: Look to complete two to three sets of 10 to 15 reps from three to five days a week when it comes to sit-ups.

Why it works: Sit-ups are effective in strengthening your rectus abdominis, obliques, and hip flexors – improving core stability and reducing the risk of falls with age. These can additionally help with muscle endurance improvement.

Mistakes to avoid: Avoid arching your back or pulling on your neck when doing sit-ups. Focus on engaging your core and controlling the movement to properly do this workout.

6. Plank: Full-Body Stability Master

Home training concept. Smiling senior woman doing elbow plank on yoga mat in living room. Positive mature lady doing her workout routine, exercising indoors, strengthening her core musclesShutterstock

How to do it step-by-step:

  • Lie flat on the floor with your stomach down.
  • Place your hands or elbows under your shoulders.
  • Push up off the ground to raise your body.
  • Hold the position for a pre-selected duration.

How often and how many reps/sets: Planks should be completed two to three times per week with three sets of eight to 12 reps and a one-minute rest between each set.

Why it works: Work on planks to improve balance, posture, and overall body function by activating your core, glutes, hamstrings, and lower back to maintain and build strength.

Mistakes to avoid: The most common mistakes to avoid are sagging or raising your hips. Keep your body in a straight line to get a proper workout completed

Your Weekly Workout Plan for Optimal Results

Home Workout. Smiling Senior Woman Doing Squats While Training In Living Room, Sporty Elderly Lady Exercising On Fitness Mat, Older Female Making Weight Loss Exercises, Enjoying Active Lifestyle1. Squat Pulse with Calf RaiseShutterstock

Split the days into muscle-group specific sessions. For example, day one would be lower body and core, day two is for upper body, day three is rest or light activity, day four is full body, day five is rest or light activity, day six is core and upper body, then day seven is for rest.

An example of the breakdown would be:

Day 1 – Lower Body and Core

  • Squats: 3 sets of 10-15
  • Lunges: 2-3 sets of 10-15 per side
  • Sit-Ups: 2-3 sets of 10-15
  • Planks: 3 sets of 8-12 30-second holds

Day 2 – Upper Body

  • Push-Ups: 3-5 sets of 8-12
  • Tricep Dips: 2-3 sets of 10-15
  • Plank: 3 sets of 8-12 30-second holds

Day 3 – Rest or Light Activity

Day 4 – Full Body

  • Squats: 3 sets of 10-15
  • Lunges: 2-3 sets of 10-15 per side
  • Push-Ups: 3-5 sets of 8-12
  • Tricep Dips: 2-3 sets of 10-15
  • Sit-Ups: 2-3 sets of 10-15
  • Plank: 3 sets of 8-12 30-second holds

Day 5 – Rest or Light Activity

  • Walking, yoga, stretching, mobility

Day 6 – Core and Upper Body

  • Push-Ups: 3-5 sets of 8-12
  • Tricep Dips: 2-3 sets of 10-15
  • Sit-Ups: 2-3 sets of 10-15
  • Plank: 3 sets of 8-12 30-second holds

Day 7 - Rest

What Results to Expect From Your New Routine

Mature couple having a workout together in the park​1. Walking LungesShutterstock

Constancy is the key to any workout routine and generating the best results.

After four weeks, people would experience increased energy and stamina, better joint mobility and flexibility, improved balance and stability, slight strength improvements, and more muscle awareness.

At the end of eight weeks, there will be noticeable strength gains and visibly leaner muscle tone to go along with better endurance and recovery and potential weight loss or body composition changes.

Committing to this routine for 12 weeks will lead to consistent and sustainable strength improvements, better functional fitness, enhanced body confidence, reduced join pain or stiffness, lower risk of injury, and improved mental health.

One Final Tip for Getting Started

Positive athletic senior woman doing runner's lunge yoga pose on home workout, copy space. Sporty mature lady stretching her legs, exercising in living room. Domestic training during covid lockdownShutterstock

Start by focusing on form over weight. Mastering the movements first with controlled reps will lead to amplified results over time and reduce injury risk. As you begin feeling more comfortable, you can gradually increase the resistance to challenge yourself. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Happy elderly woman celebrating her fitness achievement after a great outdoor workout session, flaunting her strong bicep. Fit senior woman expressing her pride in her successful exercise routine.
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

As a fitness specialist who works primarily with adults over 50, I've seen firsthand how challenging it can be to stay active as we age. Maybe you've tried hitting the gym only to find that those high-intensity workouts leave your joints screaming, or perhaps you've convinced yourself that serious exercise just isn't in the cards anymore. I'm here to tell you that transforming your body after 50 is absolutely possible—and you don't need to punish yourself to do it. Read on to discover five low-impact exercises that can change your life without wrecking your body.

Why Your Body Needs Gentle Movement Now

Portrait of a good-looking cheerful middle-aged athletic woman with a dumbbell posing for the camera

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Let's be honest—the biggest hurdle for many of us over 50 isn't physical, it's mental. We either think we're too old for serious exercise or we get discouraged when we can't keep up with the same routines we did in our 30s. Many of us are already dealing with some stiffness or joint pain, and the last thing we want is to make it worse.

That's where low-impact exercise comes in. These movements are gentle on your joints but still effective for building strength, improving balance, and boosting your overall fitness. They're sustainable, meaning you can do them regularly without risking injury or excessive fatigue. Best of all, most can be done right at home—no fancy gym membership required.

RELATED:5-Minute Walking Workouts for Women Over 40 to Burn Fat at Home

Strengthen Your Legs Without Standing Up

Smiling beautiful senior woman health instructor doing chair exercises with dumbbells

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Don't let the simplicity fool you—seated marching is a powerhouse move for building leg strength and improving coordination. It's perfect if you're just getting back into fitness or if standing exercises are challenging for you right now.

Simply sit tall in a chair with your feet flat on the floor, then lift one knee up toward your chest, lower it back down, and repeat with the other leg. Aim for 1-2 minutes of continuous marching, 3-4 times per week. Keep your posture tall and avoid leaning back in the chair to prevent any strain on your lower back.

Want to make it easier? Slow down your pace or don't lift your knees quite as high. Ready for more challenge? Speed up slightly or add light ankle weights for extra resistance.

Say Goodbye to Weak Knees

woman touch her smooth and soft skin on legs, enjoy beauty procedures. young asian woman applying cream and lotion touch foot dry on bed. Copy space.

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Standing leg curls are fantastic for targeting the hamstrings—those muscles at the back of your thighs that often get neglected. These muscles are crucial for knee stability, which becomes increasingly important as we age.

To perform this exercise, stand tall holding onto a chair or counter for support. Slowly bend one knee, bringing your heel toward your buttocks, then lower it back down with control. Do 2-3 sets of 10-12 repetitions on each leg, 3-4 times per week.

For an easier version, just bend your knee slightly and focus on slow, controlled movements. If you're looking for more challenge, hold the bent position for a few seconds before lowering, or add ankle weights for resistance. Remember not to arch your back during this movement—keep your spine neutral to avoid discomfort.

Walk This Way to Prevent Falls

Sporty woman doing Nordic walking on street, closeup

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As we age, our balance often deteriorates without us even noticing—until we have a close call or a fall. Heel-to-toe walking is a simple yet incredibly effective exercise for improving balance and stability.

Find a clear path in your home, perhaps along a hallway where you can use the wall for support if needed. Place the heel of your right foot directly in front of the toes of your left foot, as if you're walking on a tightrope. Continue this pattern, placing the heel of each foot directly in front of the toes of the other foot. Do this for 1-2 minutes at a time, several times per week.

If this feels too challenging, start with slightly smaller steps and a slower pace. As your balance improves, you can gradually increase your walking time. Keep your posture aligned and resist the urge to lean forward as you walk.

RELATED:Tone Sagging Arms in 2 Weeks With These 5 Exercises

Your Hips Will Thank You for This One

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Many exercise routines focus on forward movement, but our bodies need to be strong in all directions. Side-stepping specifically targets the hip muscles that support lateral movement, which is essential for stability and preventing falls.

Stand with your feet hip-width apart, knees slightly bent. Step to the right with your right foot, then bring your left foot to meet it. Continue stepping to the right for several steps, then reverse direction and step to the left. Perform side-stepping for 1-2 minutes, 3-4 times per week.

For a less challenging version, take smaller steps or rest more frequently. Want more of a workout? Increase your pace or place a resistance band around your legs just above the knees. Throughout the exercise, keep your chest up and avoid slouching or turning your body too much—the movement should come from your hips and legs.

Tap Your Way to Better Balance

Bare feet on a wooden floor during a gait analysis.

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Our ankles often get overlooked in fitness routines, but they're crucial for mobility and balance. Toe taps are a simple exercise that improves coordination while strengthening the lower legs and ankles.

Sit in a chair with good posture and feet flat on the floor. Keeping your heel on the ground, lift the toes of your right foot up toward your shin, then tap them back down. Repeat with the left foot, alternating between feet. Perform 2-3 sets of 10-15 repetitions per leg, 3-4 times per week.

If you find this challenging, slow down the movement and rest between sets. For more difficulty, increase your speed or add a light weight across your feet. Remember to keep your movements deliberate and controlled—jerky motions can strain the knees.

No Need to Overthink Your Workout Schedule

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Don't overthink it—you don't need an elaborate training schedule to see results. Start by choosing 3-4 days each week for your exercise sessions. Aim for about 30 minutes per session, mixing the exercises we've covered for a balanced approach to strength and balance.

If 30 consecutive minutes feels like too much, break it up! Try 10 minutes in the morning, 10 at midday, and 10 in the evening. The body doesn't care if your exercise is spread throughout the day or done all at once—what matters most is consistency.

Remember to listen to your body and rest when needed. Some days you might feel energetic and do more, while other days might call for a gentler approach. That flexibility is one of the beauties of these low-impact exercises.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

Eat This to Bounce Back Faster

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Exercise is only part of the equation—what you eat plays a huge role in how your body responds to movement, especially after 50. Our bodies typically need more protein as we age to maintain muscle mass, and recovery time often lengthens.

Focus on a balanced diet that includes lean proteins, plenty of vegetables, and whole grains. Stay well-hydrated, as dehydration can exacerbate joint pain and reduce energy levels. On your rest days, consider light stretching or a slow walk to promote recovery without overtaxing your system.

Perhaps most importantly, prioritize sleep. Quality rest is when your body repairs itself, and good sleep has been linked to better weight management, improved mood, and faster recovery from exercise.

The Changes You'll Notice (And Feel)

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Stick with these exercises consistently for just a few months, and you'll begin to notice real changes in how you feel and move. Most of my clients report stronger legs with less joint pain, making everyday activities like climbing stairs or getting up from a chair noticeably easier.

You'll likely build endurance, meaning activities that once left you winded may become manageable or even enjoyable. Many people also notice improved fluid balance in their bodies—less water retention means you may feel lighter and less bloated.

Don't expect overnight transformations, but do look for subtle improvements in how you feel day to day. These small wins compound over time into significant changes in your quality of life.

Feeling Overwhelmed? Start Here

Mature lady in white shirt holding hands behind her head and expressing positive emotions while spending time outdoors.​5. Use Progressive Muscle Relaxation TechniquesShutterstock

If you're feeling overwhelmed at the thought of starting a new fitness routine, here's my best advice: start small. Pick just one or two exercises that appeal to you—perhaps walking or gentle stretching—and build from there.

On days when you're tired or lacking motivation, fall back on those favorite exercises. Something is always better than nothing, and maintaining the habit of movement is more important than any individual workout.

If you're struggling to stay consistent or just want more guidance, consider working with a trainer, either in person or virtually. Having someone to guide you, answer questions, and hold you accountable can make all the difference in your success.

The truth is, it's never too late to improve your fitness, and your body is more capable than you might think. These low-impact exercises offer a gentle but effective path to better health—all you need to do is take the first step.

And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Melissa Neill msmelissaneill MelissaNeill
Why Is That Important?
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Why strength training matters for women over 40

As we age, our bodies naturally lose muscle mass at a rate of about 1% per year after 40. "Muscle is the thing that's going to fire your metabolism, it's going to stoke your metabolism up," Melissa explains in her recent post. While we can't control depleting hormones, we can absolutely control how much muscle we maintain and build.

Strength training isn't just about looking good—it also increases serotonin and endorphins that reduce anxiety and stress, while improving bone density, which becomes increasingly important as we age. And contrary to popular belief, lifting weights won't make women bulky—it simply helps replace lost muscle and creates that toned, defined look many women desire.

The benefits of compound movements

All four exercises Melissa recommends are compound movements—exercises that work multiple muscle groups simultaneously. This approach is incredibly efficient for women over 40 who may not have hours to spend at the gym. "You don't have to be strength training for hours every day. You can get away with about 30 minutes," Melissa points out.

These exercises transform your body into what she calls a "fat-burning machine" by engaging large muscle groups together, maximizing your workout time and results. Each move can be modified for beginners and gradually progressed as you build strength.

Exercise 1: The Squat - The foundation of lower body strength

Confident young sportswoman outdoors at the seaside, doing squats​Your Weekly Fat-Burning Workout PlanShutterstock

The squat is an essential movement that works far more than just your legs. "The key benefits of a squat is it's going to work your whole body," says Melissa. While primarily targeting your glutes, hamstrings, calves, and quads, squats also engage your core and even parts of your upper body when holding weights.

Squats improve mobility, stability, and balance—all crucial aspects of fitness after 40. If you're new to squats, Melissa recommends starting without weights, focusing on form, and gradually adding dumbbells or barbells as you get stronger. Even her client Jenny, who initially couldn't squat due to bad knees, eventually progressed to squatting with weights.

How to perform the perfect squat

Strength in teamwork. Two young attractive female athletes exercise on the beach doing squats with a sunrise and ocean in the background. The focus is soft and dreamy.6 Fat-Burning and Muscle-Toning Bodyweight Combos From Trainer Grace AlbinShutterstock

To perform a basic squat, stand with feet hip-width apart, lower your body as if sitting in a chair, and try to keep your knees behind your toes. "Try to go, if you possibly can, really deep in," suggests Melissa. If you struggle with depth, try elevating your heels slightly, which can make it easier to lower deeper while maintaining good form.

As you progress, you can add dumbbells held at your sides or a single dumbbell held in front of your chest. For those with access to a gym, hack squats, barbell back squats, front squats, and sumo squats (with wide-set feet) are all excellent variations to add to your routine.

Exercise 2: The Deadlift - Powering your posterior chain

Muscular caucasian woman in a gym doing heavy weight exercises. Young woman doing weight lifting at health club.​Lift WeightShutterstock

The deadlift might look simple—just lifting weight from the ground—but it delivers powerful results for women over 40. "Despite the fact, like the squat, it seems like a lower body exercise, what you're doing is working your posterior chain," Melissa explains.

This means you're targeting your hamstrings, glutes, back, and even engaging shoulders and biceps as you pull with your upper body. While traditional deadlifts can be technical, Melissa recommends starting with Romanian deadlifts (RDLs), which are more accessible and safer for those with back concerns. Using dumbbells for this movement allows you to master the form before progressing to barbell variations.

How to perform a Romanian deadlift

Beautiful woman performs Romanian deadlift in gymShutterstock

To perform a Romanian deadlift with dumbbells, start with feet hip-width apart and hold dumbbells in front of your thighs. "I'm going to bend slightly forward, so it's very different from a squat. I'm still going to bend my knees and then I'm going to come all the way up," describes Melissa.

Focus on hinging at the hips while maintaining a slight bend in the knees, lowering the weights toward the floor while keeping your back flat. You should feel this primarily in your hamstrings and glutes. Remember to squeeze your glutes at the top of the movement but avoid overextending. Start with lighter weights to master form before gradually increasing the load.

Exercise 3: The Row - Building a strong, defined back

Athletic woman doing exercise with fitness elastic band on mat at home​4. Seated Rows with Resistance Band: Back Strength for PostureShutterstock

Rows are essential for developing upper body strength, particularly in the back—a large muscle group that helps burn significant calories when trained properly. "I learned to do this when I was 50 years old, so it's never too late to learn a skill," Melissa shares about mastering pull-ups, the ultimate rowing movement.

While pull-ups might seem intimidating, there are many variations of rowing exercises that can help build toward this goal. Rowing movements work not just your back muscles but also engage your core, shoulders, biceps, and triceps, making them incredibly efficient for women over 40 who want to maximize their workout results.

Row variations for every fitness level

Young woman training on row machine weight training equipment on sport gym.Shutterstock

If pull-ups seem out of reach, don't worry—there are plenty of ways to incorporate rowing movements into your routine. For home workouts, Melissa suggests dumbbell rows: "I'm going to bend over, hands by my side, I'm going to row up like that." Resistance bands anchored to a sturdy object like a staircase can simulate lat pulldowns. At the gym, assisted pull-up machines, cable rows, or specialized equipment like the Kaiser machine can help build the necessary strength. Start where you are, and gradually progress—remember that Melissa herself didn't master pull-ups until age 50, proving it's never too late to build upper body strength.

Exercise 4: The Push-up - Total body strengthening

Sphinx Push-Ups, Portrait shot of attractive middle aged woman doing plank exercises on yoga mat in the fitness studio.​6. Sphinx Push-UpsShutterstock

The push-up is a powerful bodyweight exercise that works nearly every muscle in your body. "You can think of it as a chest exercise, but actually you're going to work your shoulders, your back, your chest, your core, your quads, your hamstrings, even your glutes come in," Melissa explains. Many women on her program initially believe they can't do a full push-up, but quickly progress from modified versions to the full movement. Push-ups help with overall fitness, burn significant calories due to the number of muscles engaged, and build functional strength that translates to everyday activities.

Push-up modifications for all levels

Sporty woman doing press ups against a white wall outside.​ Mistake 1: Starting with Wall Push-upsShutterstock

If you're not ready for full military-style push-ups, Melissa offers several modifications to help you build strength: "If that's hard for you, you could try putting your hands out a bit wider." You can also perform push-ups from your knees, with hands elevated on a bench or sturdy surface, or even against a wall if you're just starting out. The key is to start where you are and gradually progress. Aim to do as many full push-ups as possible before switching to a modified version to complete your set. With consistent practice, you'll be surprised at how quickly your strength improves.

Combining the exercises for maximum results

To create an effective workout routine, Melissa suggests incorporating all four key exercises—squats, deadlifts, rows, and push-ups—into your training plan. You don't need to do all of them in a single session; instead, you might focus on two per workout, alternating throughout the week. "You're working all these muscle groups, so you're going to burn tons of fat," Melissa points out. These compound movements create the foundation of strength training that will help you regain lost muscle, boost your metabolism, and transform your body shape. Start with 2-3 sets of 8-12 repetitions for each exercise, adjusting the weight and intensity to match your fitness level.

Consistency is key to transformation

The transformations Melissa has witnessed in her clients didn't happen overnight—they were the result of consistent effort over time. "I would never have thought that I would be able to build actual muscle," says Jenny, one of Melissa's clients whose before-and-after photos demonstrate significant change. The beauty of these four key exercises is that they can be performed at home with minimal equipment, at a gym, or even modified to use just body weight when traveling. By committing to incorporating these movements into your routine 2-3 times per week, you'll gradually build the strength and muscle that helps combat age-related changes in metabolism and body composition. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

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I’m a Trainer and These 6 Simple Strength Exercises Reverse Muscle Loss After 50
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As we age, keeping our midsection firm becomes increasingly challenging. After decades of helping clients transform their bodies, I've developed a set of standing exercises specifically designed for those over 50. These moves will help you reclaim your core strength without requiring you to get down on the floor. Try these four effective exercises that can fit into any schedule and start seeing results in just weeks.

Why Your Body Changes After 50

Portrait of mature couple relaxing in outdoor sofa​Understanding How Insulin Affects Your WeightShutterstock

After 50, people naturally experience a slower metabolism, hormonal shifts, and decreased muscle mass – all contributing to the challenge of maintaining core strength and a flat stomach. These natural changes make burning calories more difficult, often leading to weight gain, particularly around the abdominal area. Additionally, core muscle fibers around the abdomen shrink and become more flexible with age, especially without regular strength training.

Why Standing Exercises Work Better For You

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Standing exercises are particularly beneficial because they incorporate balance and stability training while working the core. Unlike other workouts, these exercises are more functional, replicating everyday movements that require core strength. They can also be easily modified for various fitness needs – making them accessible for a wide range of ability levels.

Exercise 1: Standing Side Crunches For Your Obliques

Senior woman exercise with standing oblique crunch or side crunch, she watch training online in tablet during workout​9. Standing WindmillsShutterstock

Proper form: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Interlock your fingers behind your head. Engage your core and bend one elbow to the hip on the same side. Stand back up straight and repeat with the opposite side.

Recommended routine: Perform two to three sets with 10 to 15 reps each, aiming to do this exercise two to three times per week.

Target muscles: This exercise specifically targets the oblique muscles to help with rotational movement and core stability.

For beginners: Focus on controlled movements rather than speed or depth of the bend. You can also start on a bench for added support while you work towards a standing workout.

Make it harder: Increase the range of motion, add resistance bands or medicine balls, or utilize an unstable surface to stand on. You can also try standing bicycle crunches or standing knee tuck extensions.

Exercise 2: Wood Chops To Power Up Your Core

A fit middle aged man does banded low to high wood chops. A vacationer training outside at a lakeside park or resort.

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Proper form: Stand with your feet hip-width apart with a slight bend in your knees. Hold a medicine ball in both hands next to one hip. Swing the ball on a diagonal angle towards the opposite angle with your arms straight. Raise the ball until it's above your shoulder with a slight pivot on the opposite foot. Extend the ball in the air over your shoulder until your legs are straight, then bring it back down to the starting position. Repeat on the opposite side.

Recommended routine: Perform this exercise two to three times per week with three to five sets of eight to 12 reps per side.

Target muscles: Wood chops work the obliques and transverse abdominis as the motion forces them to stabilize and create rotational force during the diagonal movement. By twisting against resistance, the muscles work both to move and to stabilize – making this effective for building rotational strength and power.

For beginners: Focus on controlled, slow movements with lighter weight. You don't need to go through the full range of motion at first – work your way up to it.

Make it harder: Try heavier weight, add resistance, incorporate a squat or lunge, or speed up the motion for more challenge.

Exercise 3: Crossover Toe Touches For Total Core Control

Mother and daughter work out at home exercising, doing standing crossover toe touches

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Proper form: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart. Place your arms straight out to your side at shoulder height. While keeping your legs and arms straight, take one arm and reach across your body to the opposite leg. Bring it back to the start position and alternate arms with each repetition.

Recommended routine: Do this workout two to three times a week with two to three sets of 10 to 15 reps.

Target muscles: Crossover toe touches challenge your core's ability to control rotation and maintain stability through dynamic movement. It requires the body to twist and stabilize by engaging the core muscles and obliques.

For beginners: Reduce your range of motion and add a slight bend in the knees.

Make it harder: Add resistance, incorporate dynamic movements, or modify your stance by widening it.

Exercise 4: High Knees To Activate Your Deep Core

Female athlete doing high knee march during drills​Beginning with Proper PreparationShutterstock

Proper form: Start with your feet hip-width apart. Drive one knee up towards your chest. Swing the opposite arm up at the same time like a running motion. Drop the knee back down and repeat with the opposite leg and arm. Increase the speed as you get more comfortable with the motion.

Recommended routine: Perform high knees three to four times per week with three sets of 12 to 20 reps per leg. Add in 30 to 60 seconds of rest per set.

Target muscles: This exercise primarily targets your transverse abdominis and obliques, along with the rectus abdominis, by requiring them to stabilize your body.

For beginners: Slow down your speed and treat this workout like you are marching or walking in place.

Make it harder: Increase your speed, knee height, and duration of the exercise. Another way to make this more challenging is by holding a weight or wearing a resistance band during your workout.

Support Your Exercise With These Healthy Habits

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Healthy supporting habits are just as critical as the exercises themselves. Complement your workout with proper protein intake to support muscle growth and recovery, while complex carbs and healthy fats help to fuel and recover post-workout. Additionally, hydration will increase performance and reduce fatigue.

Knowing when to slow down and recover plays a factor in repairing and strengthening your muscles. Pre-workout should include dynamic stretches such as leg swings and torso twists, and post-workout stretching should be static stretching like lateral reaches and hamstring stretch.

On off days, practice active recovery with light walks, stretching, or yoga to maintain mobility and blood flow. Lastly, add in complementary movements to avoid imbalances and give you well-rounded results.

When You'll Start Seeing Results

Mature woman workout before fitness training session at home.10 Surprising Exercises to Look Amazing After 50 in Just 30 DaysShutterstock

By consistently performing these exercises, you can expect to see changes within two to three weeks. Around the eight-to-12-week mark is when there will be significant visible changes to muscle definition.

Avoid These Common Mistakes

Happy elderly woman celebrating her fitness achievement after a great outdoor workout session, flaunting her strong bicep. Fit senior woman expressing , mature, muscles5 Best Low-Impact Exercises That Transform Your Body After 50Shutterstock

When it comes to flattening your stomach, the two biggest common mistakes are overexertion and using the wrong muscles. Switching to standing exercises can aid in providing controlled movements to focus on, while also incorporating core engagement, minimizing muscle strain, and maximizing muscle activation. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss 12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Kaitlin Malthaner Health Coach Kait
Eat These 10 High-Protein Foods to Melt Fat and Sculpt Muscle Fast
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Most of us have heard about intermittent fasting and its impressive benefits for weight loss, reduced inflammation, and improved blood sugar control. But confusion often sets in when it comes to what you can consume during your fasting window. Health coachKait Malthaner, BSc Nutrition & Exercise, specializes in blood sugar control and insulin resistance, and she's here to clear up the confusion. Understanding what breaks your fast can be the difference between seeing results or undermining your efforts—read on to discover the seven drinks you can enjoy while maintaining all the benefits of your fast.

Understanding What It Means to Break a Fast

Breaking a fast means more than simply consuming food after a period of abstaining. It all depends on your fasting goals. "In broad terms, to break a fast means to conclude a period of fasting by consuming food, but there's a bit more to it than that. And it all comes down to why you are intermittent fasting," Kait explains in her post. Your definition of "breaking a fast" should align with your personal objectives, whether that's weight loss, improved insulin sensitivity, or autophagy.

Why Your Fasting Goals Matter

Intermittent,Fasting,Hungry,diet​The Power of Intermittent FastingShutterstock

Your specific intermittent fasting goals determine what you can consume without breaking your fast. For autophagy—the cellular cleaning process—even minimal calories can interrupt benefits. "If autophagy is your main goal, then anything you consume beyond water and electrolytes will technically break your fast and reduce autophagy," says Kait. However, if you're fasting primarily for weight loss or blood sugar regulation, you have more flexibility in what you can consume during your fasting window.

How Insulin Impacts Your Fast

Tired woman after a workout in the gym locker room​Overdoing Pre-WorkoutShutterstock

The key factor in determining what breaks a fast is how a substance affects your insulin levels. "What we want to look at here is if certain drinks impact our insulin because when insulin is low, blood sugar is low, and we're burning fat," Kait points out. When insulin rises, even slightly, many of the benefits of fasting diminish. Understanding this mechanism helps you make better choices about what to consume during your fasting hours.

Sweetened Beverages

Sugar,Free,Soft,drink,soda,coke,cola,diet​Only Drink Diet SodaShutterstock

Diet sodas might seem like a safe bet with zero calories, but appearances can be deceiving. "While diet soda may have zero calories and zero sugar, this does not mean these drinks are healthy. Some of the sweeteners added to diet soda can spike your insulin significantly," warns Kait. Even just the taste of sweetness can trigger an insulin response, which means diet drinks do break your fast. This applies to any artificially sweetened beverages, even those marketed as "zero calorie."

Milk and Alternatives

Woman drinking milk​Raw Grass-Fed DairyShutterstock

You might be surprised to learn that even unsweetened plant-based milks can interrupt fasting. "Milk will break a fast as it contains carbs, sugar, and protein. Almond milk and other milk alternatives will also break your fast for the same reason, even if they are unsweetened," Kait explains. The carbohydrates and proteins in these beverages trigger insulin release, which halts the fasting state. Even small amounts added to coffee or tea can be enough to impact your fast.

Protein-Based Drinks

Homemade Organic Beef Bone Broth in a Bowl​Beef Bone BrothShutterstock

Protein supplements should be saved for your eating window. "While protein does not raise insulin as much as carbs do, it still does cause a rise, and this rise is more significant in people who are insulin resistant," says Kait. This means bone broth, protein powders, collagen supplements, and BCAAs all break your fast. These should be consumed during your eating window to maintain fasting benefits.

Herbal Teas and Kombucha

San Leandro, CA - July 8, 2020: Grocery store shelves with bottles of KeVita Kombucha and sparlking proBiotic drinks plus Bloom, Synergy and Suja organic Kombucha drinks in various flavors.​Probiotic Foods: KombuchaShutterstock

Be careful with your tea selection during fasting. "A lot of herbal teas contain dried fruit, which contains carbs and sugar and will break a fast," Kait cautions. Similarly, kombucha might seem like a healthy option, but it's not fasting-friendly. "Although it is low in calories, it does contain carbs and sugar and will break your fast," she explains. Always check ingredients carefully before assuming a "health" drink is fasting-compatible.

Water and Electrolytes

A,View,Of,A,Hand,Scooping,Electrolyte,Powder,Into,A​Electrolytes Are Absolutely EssentialShutterstock

The most essential drink during fasting is simple water. "Regular water will not break your fast, and you should drink it during your fasting window," Kait advises. You can enhance your hydration by adding electrolytes: "A bonus tip is to add a pinch or two of salt into your water to get some extra electrolytes, which can make fasting a whole lot easier." This simple addition can help combat headaches and fatigue while maintaining your fasting state.

Black Coffee and Tea

Beautiful woman in cowboy hat drinking coffee on patio in front of her houseShutterstock

Good news for coffee lovers—your morning brew can stay. "Black coffee does not break a fast as it has no impact on insulin," says Kait. The same applies to certain teas: "Natural teas such as green tea and peppermint, with no added sugar of course, will not break a fast." These beverages can actually enhance your fast by providing small amounts of caffeine, which can suppress appetite and boost metabolism while maintaining the fasted state.

Sparkling Water

Glass,Water,Sparkling,soda​Soda for Sparkling WaterShutterstock

If you're tired of regular water, you have another option. "Unflavored sparkling water will not break a fast, and can be a great way to mix things up if you're tired of still water," Kait shares. The carbonation might even help you feel fuller temporarily, making your fasting window more manageable. Just make sure it's unflavored and doesn't contain artificial sweeteners that could trigger an insulin response.

Apple Cider Vinegar

Los Angeles, CA/USA 07/20/2019 Shoppers hand holding a bottle of Bragg brand organic raw unfiltered apple cider vinegar in a supermarket aisle​Apple Cider Vinegar and Warm WaterShutterstock

Apple cider vinegar is a fasting-friendly addition to your regimen. "Apple cider vinegar is one thing I am asked about frequently, and no, it will not break your fast," confirms Kait. Small amounts can be added to water to provide flavor without interrupting your fast. Some research even suggests it might improve insulin sensitivity, potentially enhancing your fasting benefits.

Lemon Water

Woman squeezes lemon juice into a glass.​1. LemonShutterstock

Adding a splash of citrus to your water is perfectly acceptable. "A squirt of lemon juice in water will also not break a fast," Kait explains. The minimal amount of carbohydrates in a small amount of lemon juice isn't enough to trigger significant insulin release. This simple addition can make plain water more appealing during longer fasting periods while providing a small amount of vitamin C.

The Bulletproof Coffee Controversy

Popular health care drink : Bulletproof CoffeeShutterstock

Bulletproof coffee sits in a gray area of fasting. "This one is a bit controversial. Depending on what is in your bulletproof coffee and how much can of course make a difference," Kait admits. Pure fats like MCT oil and small amounts of butter or heavy cream may not significantly impact insulin. "If you have a small amount of MCT oil, that will not break your fast. MCT oil actually enhances certain benefits of fasting," she explains. However, she cautions against going overboard with additions.

How to Use Bulletproof Coffee Correctly

bulletproof coffee, keto paleo drink blended with butter and coconut oilShutterstock

If you choose to include bulletproof coffee in your fasting regimen, moderation is key. "A bulletproof coffee with a tablespoon of MCT oil and a tablespoon of butter, probably fine. Again, if your goals are relating to weight loss, insulin sensitivity, and blood sugar regulation," says Kait. Remember that bulletproof coffee should serve a purpose: "The thing with bulletproof coffee is it is meant to replace a meal. You drink it in the morning and it helps you push your first true meal until later in the day. If it's not doing that for you, then it's not benefiting you."

Your Fasting Drink Guide

Soft drinks and fruit juice mixed with soda high in sugar have a negative effect on physical healthShutterstock

The golden rule for fasting-friendly drinks is simple. "Anything that contains carbs, sugars, or protein will stimulate insulin and will break your fast, as well as anything that is sweet tasting. Any low calorie drinks that do not trigger insulin are fair game, and fat in small quantities is probably okay as well," Kait summarizes. Using this framework, you can make informed decisions about what to consume during your fasting windows while preserving the health benefits you're working toward.And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Christine Roderick corexchristine
Copyright corexchristine/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

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Are you in your 50s and dreaming of having a six-pack? Flat abs may seem like an unrealistic fantasy, but according to one expert who has them, it isn’t. Christine Roderick is an “age-positive” fitness trainer who helps “women over 40 transform their body, mind & spirits.” In a new social media post, she reveals the simple habits that have helped her achieve flat abs. “I’m 57, working out less than in years past & still maintain low body fat & an occasional six pack year round. How?” She goes on to reveal the six habits behind her flat abs.

She Focuses on Sustainable Habits

The first thing she does? “No quick fixes, just sustainable habits,” she says. “I don’t chase trends or crash diets. Decades of experience have taught me that consistency wins every time. I eat… a lot ( note I do incorporate one cleanse or reset a year with food).”

She Eats Enough Protein

Next, “Protein is key,” she maintains. “I prioritize protein in every meal to support muscle maintenance and recovery. Aiming for at least 100g+ daily helps me stay strong and lean. I do eat carbs I’m not a carnivore.”

Strength Training

“Strength training is non-negotiable,” says Roderick. “Lifting weights 3-4 week is essential for preserving muscle, boosting metabolism, and keeping bones strong. Then I add in 2 days of Pilates or yoga & 3. usually 1/2 hour cardio sessions.”

She Follows the 80/20 Rules

She also takes the 80/20 approach to food. “I nourish my body with whole, nutrient-dense foods 80% of the time, but I also enjoy the foods I love in moderation—no guilt, just balance. My favs cheese burgers & French fries!!” she says.

She Exercises

She never skips exercise. “Movement matters,” she says. “I aim for 10k+ steps daily, not just for fat loss but for overall health, mobility, and longevity.”

She Gets Enough Sleep

Sleep is a priority for Roderick. “7+ hours of quality sleep is non-negotiable. Poor sleep leads to cravings, weight gain, and lower energy, so I protect my rest,” she says.

She Is Consistent

“No magic, just consistency,” she concludes. “At 57, I don’t rely on fads or quick fixes. I’ve built my body and health through years of smart training, mindful nutrition, and unwavering consistency.” And if you enjoyed this article, don't missthese 8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat.