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We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

The Ultimate Guide to Getting Your Best Body as a Mesomorph

Discover expert strategies to optimize your mesomorph body type.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

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FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Have you ever felt like your body doesn't quite fit into the typical molds of "skinny" or "curvy"? As a celebrity dietitian and nutritional therapist with over 25 years of experience, I've helped countless individuals navigate their unique body types to achieve lasting weight loss and optimal health. I'm Kim Shapira, M.S., R.D., and I've dedicated my career to helping people transform their relationships with food and their bodies. With a Bachelor of Science in Kinesiology from Tulane University and a Master's degree in Human Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition from Boston University, I've honed my expertise in both private practice and various healthcare settings. Today, I'm here to share my insights on the mesomorph body type and how you can leverage its strengths to reach your fitness goals.


Understand Your Mesomorph Body Type

Close-up of female with perfect abdomen muscles and protein shake bottle on her hand on black background with copyspace. Mesomorph Body TypeShutterstock

As a mesomorph, you're blessed with a naturally athletic build. The mesomorph body type is athletic, muscular, and strong. A mesomorph body type will appear fat and contain muscle mass easily. However, it's crucial to understand that body types aren't set in stone. One common myth is that body types can't be changed. They can. Your body is in constant flux, influenced by factors like lifestyle, diet, sleep, and exercise.

Embrace Your Metabolic Advantage

Young woman eating Italian thick tomato pizza with burata cheeseShutetrstock

Mesomorphs typically have a higher muscle-to-fat ratio, which translates to a more active metabolism. When we are high muscle and low fat, we are metabolically on fire, which means our body is functioning at a higher speed and burning through calories we get from our diet. This metabolic advantage means you're likely to feel hungry more often and be more aware of your hunger cues, which can be beneficial for weight management.

Track Your Body Composition

Measuring,Body,Composition,Balance,,Standing,On,The,Medical,ScalesShutterstock

I love a scale that tells you your body, fat, metabolic age, water, percentage, visceral fat, and muscle mass. These metrics can provide valuable insights into your overall health. Ideally, body fat for a male body is under 18%. For females, the range is 18 to 24%; a metabolic age of your exact age or slightly younger is winning, a body water percentage of 52% or higher, and a visceral fat of 8 or lower. You can benchmark your progress with this useful Lean Body Mass Calculator.

Focus on Balanced Nutrition

Healthy food at home. Happy woman is preparing the proper meal in the kitchen.Shutterstock

For mesomorphs looking to maintain or optimize their physique, I recommend a balanced approach to nutrition. There are six main nutrients: carbohydrates, protein, fat, water, vitamins, and minerals. Each one of them is important. None of them should be restricted. A Mediterranean-style diet often works well for mesomorphs, providing a good balance of nutrients to support muscle tone without promoting unwanted bulkiness.

Practice Mindful Eating

Salmon,Served,With,Mix,Salad,Veggies,VegetablesShutterstock

One of my core principles is mindful eating. Eat when you are hungry, make sure to start with your normal portion cut in half and wait 15 minutes to see if you need more. This approach helps you tune into your body's needs and prevents overeating, which can disrupt your metabolism and lead to unwanted weight gain.

Love Your Food, Let It Love You Back

Image of young woman sitting in kitchen while eating fish and tomatoes.Shutterstock/Shift Drive

Eat what you love and make sure the food loves you. This rule is designed to help you recover from any food triggers or emotional eating issues. Choose foods that nourish your body and don't cause digestive problems or inflammation.

RELATED: 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Eliminate Distractions While Eating

apple,iPhone,apps,cell,mobile,telephone,social,media,facebook,instagram,twitter, youtube,Shutterstock

Make sure you're eating without distractions. This helps you focus on your hunger cues and avoid eating for emotional reasons or simply because food is in front of you.

Tailor Your Exercise Routine

Panoramic Side view of beautiful young asian woman running on treadmill and listening to music via headphone with arm a smart watch for tracking speed during sports training in a gym.Shutterstock

As a mesomorph, you have the potential to excel in various forms of exercise. It's important to emphasize balance here. I believe exercise should be part of a daily routine. The intensity can change from one day to the next, but it should include cardiovascular, strength training, flexibility, and functional training. This diverse approach helps maintain muscle tone without excessive bulking.

Incorporate Cardio Wisely

Training,Cycling,Machines,cardio,bike,gym,fitness,exercise,workoutShutterstock

While mesomorphs can build muscle easily, it's important not to neglect cardio. Take a brisk walk or jog, cycle, swim, or use any cardio machines like a bike, elliptical or treadmill. We need to move our body daily but aim for 3-5 cardio sessions per week, with each session lasting 20-60 minutes, depending on fitness level and goals.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Prioritize Strength Training

Concentrated woman lifting dumbbells in gymShutterstock

To maintain your mesomorph physique, strength training is crucial. You should aim for 2 to 4 sessions of strength training to maintain your muscle mass or improve your muscle mass. Focus should be on the combination of free weights, resistance bands, bodyweight exercises. Always listen to your body and take a break when you need to.

RELATED: 31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

Don't Forget Flexibility

Athlete doing stretching exercises on running track. Woman runner stretching leg muscles by touching his shoes and looking away.Shutterstock

Flexibility training is often overlooked but incredibly important for mesomorphs. Flexibility actually is what makes our muscles able to perform to their best ability. It will decrease your risk for injury, preventing tightness that will ensure that bodies can and will move properly while also decreasing joint pain and immobility.

Hydrate and Rest

A girl is drinking water from her transparent bottle, a smart watch on her wrist, and headphones in her ears.Shutterstock

Proper hydration and rest are crucial for mesomorphs. Drinking 8 cups of water. This is essential to feeling well and making good decisions and allowing your body to do its natural calibration and cleansing. Additionally, never get less than 7 hours of sleep. This helps to keep our hormones balanced, our mood balanced and lower inflammation.

RELATED: This Plan Is How to Lose 5 Percent Body Fat In 2 Weeks

Manage Stress Through Meditation

woman practices yoga and meditates in the lotus position on the beachShutterstock

Stress management is key for maintaining a healthy mesomorph physique. I want to quote a famous quote: everybody should meditate for 20 minutes a day, and if you're very busy, then you should meditate for one hour a day. Even starting with 30 seconds a day can make a difference.

Stay Consistent and Patient

Happy woman with bread on her shoulders laughs front view and sunset in the backgroundShutterstock

Remember, achieving your ideal body composition takes time. Keep your eye on the ball. If I could give you one piece of advice, it would be to remember to find joy in the journey, not look forward to the destination. Consistency in your nutrition and fitness routine is key to long-term success.

RELATED: The Ultimate Guide to Getting Fit as a Pear Body Type

Embrace Your Unique Journey

Self,Confident,Single,Woman,Pointing,Finger,At,Her,Reflection,InShutterstock

Finally, it's crucial to remember that everybody is different. Keep in mind that every single person's body is different from yours and what they have gone through and are going through is completely different than yours. Embrace your mesomorph strengths while addressing any concerns you have about your physique. You are in a relationship with yourself... so today choose to be in a new relationship with yourself and live it exactly how you want it to be.

You live inside of the body you have. To quote one of my clients, who the other day responded to me, "I am trapped in my body, and I agreed, yes, you are, so why not love and honor it." It's not just about how you look but how you feel and function in your daily life.

More For You

Beautiful,Brunette,Sexy,Athletic,Muscular,Young,Brunette,Caucasian,Fitness,Gir, weights, muscle, abs
Shutterstock
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Have you ever felt like your body doesn't quite fit into the typical molds of "skinny" or "curvy"? As a celebrity dietitian and nutritional therapist with over 25 years of experience, I've helped countless individuals navigate their unique body types to achieve lasting weight loss and optimal health. I'm Kim Shapira, M.S., R.D., and I've dedicated my career to helping people transform their relationships with food and their bodies. With a Bachelor of Science in Kinesiology from Tulane University and a Master's degree in Human Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition from Boston University, I've honed my expertise in both private practice and various healthcare settings. Today, I'm here to share my insights on the mesomorph body type and how you can leverage its strengths to reach your fitness goals.


Understand Your Mesomorph Body Type

Close-up of female with perfect abdomen muscles and protein shake bottle on her hand on black background with copyspace. Mesomorph Body TypeShutterstock

As a mesomorph, you're blessed with a naturally athletic build. The mesomorph body type is athletic, muscular, and strong. A mesomorph body type will appear fat and contain muscle mass easily. However, it's crucial to understand that body types aren't set in stone. One common myth is that body types can't be changed. They can. Your body is in constant flux, influenced by factors like lifestyle, diet, sleep, and exercise.

Embrace Your Metabolic Advantage

Young woman eating Italian thick tomato pizza with burata cheeseShutetrstock

Mesomorphs typically have a higher muscle-to-fat ratio, which translates to a more active metabolism. When we are high muscle and low fat, we are metabolically on fire, which means our body is functioning at a higher speed and burning through calories we get from our diet. This metabolic advantage means you're likely to feel hungry more often and be more aware of your hunger cues, which can be beneficial for weight management.

Track Your Body Composition

Measuring,Body,Composition,Balance,,Standing,On,The,Medical,ScalesShutterstock

I love a scale that tells you your body, fat, metabolic age, water, percentage, visceral fat, and muscle mass. These metrics can provide valuable insights into your overall health. Ideally, body fat for a male body is under 18%. For females, the range is 18 to 24%; a metabolic age of your exact age or slightly younger is winning, a body water percentage of 52% or higher, and a visceral fat of 8 or lower. You can benchmark your progress with this useful Lean Body Mass Calculator.

Focus on Balanced Nutrition

Healthy food at home. Happy woman is preparing the proper meal in the kitchen.Shutterstock

For mesomorphs looking to maintain or optimize their physique, I recommend a balanced approach to nutrition. There are six main nutrients: carbohydrates, protein, fat, water, vitamins, and minerals. Each one of them is important. None of them should be restricted. A Mediterranean-style diet often works well for mesomorphs, providing a good balance of nutrients to support muscle tone without promoting unwanted bulkiness.

Practice Mindful Eating

Salmon,Served,With,Mix,Salad,Veggies,VegetablesShutterstock

One of my core principles is mindful eating. Eat when you are hungry, make sure to start with your normal portion cut in half and wait 15 minutes to see if you need more. This approach helps you tune into your body's needs and prevents overeating, which can disrupt your metabolism and lead to unwanted weight gain.

Love Your Food, Let It Love You Back

Image of young woman sitting in kitchen while eating fish and tomatoes.Shutterstock/Shift Drive

Eat what you love and make sure the food loves you. This rule is designed to help you recover from any food triggers or emotional eating issues. Choose foods that nourish your body and don't cause digestive problems or inflammation.

RELATED: 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Eliminate Distractions While Eating

apple,iPhone,apps,cell,mobile,telephone,social,media,facebook,instagram,twitter, youtube,Shutterstock

Make sure you're eating without distractions. This helps you focus on your hunger cues and avoid eating for emotional reasons or simply because food is in front of you.

Tailor Your Exercise Routine

Panoramic Side view of beautiful young asian woman running on treadmill and listening to music via headphone with arm a smart watch for tracking speed during sports training in a gym.Shutterstock

As a mesomorph, you have the potential to excel in various forms of exercise. It's important to emphasize balance here. I believe exercise should be part of a daily routine. The intensity can change from one day to the next, but it should include cardiovascular, strength training, flexibility, and functional training. This diverse approach helps maintain muscle tone without excessive bulking.

Incorporate Cardio Wisely

Training,Cycling,Machines,cardio,bike,gym,fitness,exercise,workoutShutterstock

While mesomorphs can build muscle easily, it's important not to neglect cardio. Take a brisk walk or jog, cycle, swim, or use any cardio machines like a bike, elliptical or treadmill. We need to move our body daily but aim for 3-5 cardio sessions per week, with each session lasting 20-60 minutes, depending on fitness level and goals.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Prioritize Strength Training

Concentrated woman lifting dumbbells in gymShutterstock

To maintain your mesomorph physique, strength training is crucial. You should aim for 2 to 4 sessions of strength training to maintain your muscle mass or improve your muscle mass. Focus should be on the combination of free weights, resistance bands, bodyweight exercises. Always listen to your body and take a break when you need to.

RELATED: 31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

Don't Forget Flexibility

Athlete doing stretching exercises on running track. Woman runner stretching leg muscles by touching his shoes and looking away.Shutterstock

Flexibility training is often overlooked but incredibly important for mesomorphs. Flexibility actually is what makes our muscles able to perform to their best ability. It will decrease your risk for injury, preventing tightness that will ensure that bodies can and will move properly while also decreasing joint pain and immobility.

Hydrate and Rest

A girl is drinking water from her transparent bottle, a smart watch on her wrist, and headphones in her ears.Shutterstock

Proper hydration and rest are crucial for mesomorphs. Drinking 8 cups of water. This is essential to feeling well and making good decisions and allowing your body to do its natural calibration and cleansing. Additionally, never get less than 7 hours of sleep. This helps to keep our hormones balanced, our mood balanced and lower inflammation.

RELATED: This Plan Is How to Lose 5 Percent Body Fat In 2 Weeks

Manage Stress Through Meditation

woman practices yoga and meditates in the lotus position on the beachShutterstock

Stress management is key for maintaining a healthy mesomorph physique. I want to quote a famous quote: everybody should meditate for 20 minutes a day, and if you're very busy, then you should meditate for one hour a day. Even starting with 30 seconds a day can make a difference.

Stay Consistent and Patient

Happy woman with bread on her shoulders laughs front view and sunset in the backgroundShutterstock

Remember, achieving your ideal body composition takes time. Keep your eye on the ball. If I could give you one piece of advice, it would be to remember to find joy in the journey, not look forward to the destination. Consistency in your nutrition and fitness routine is key to long-term success.

RELATED: The Ultimate Guide to Getting Fit as a Pear Body Type

Embrace Your Unique Journey

Self,Confident,Single,Woman,Pointing,Finger,At,Her,Reflection,InShutterstock

Finally, it's crucial to remember that everybody is different. Keep in mind that every single person's body is different from yours and what they have gone through and are going through is completely different than yours. Embrace your mesomorph strengths while addressing any concerns you have about your physique. You are in a relationship with yourself... so today choose to be in a new relationship with yourself and live it exactly how you want it to be.

You live inside of the body you have. To quote one of my clients, who the other day responded to me, "I am trapped in my body, and I agreed, yes, you are, so why not love and honor it." It's not just about how you look but how you feel and function in your daily life.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Looking in the mirror only to see stubborn fat that won't budge despite your best efforts? You're not alone. Research shows that most people fail in their fat loss attempts not because of lack of effort but due to misunderstanding how fat loss actually works. Understanding the science of fat loss can mean the difference between frustration and success. Jeremy Ethier, a NASM-certified trainer, FMS specialist, and Kinesiology graduate from Vancouver, brings you research-backed solutions that actually work. Read on to discover the four crucial fat-loss secrets that will finally help you break through your plateaus and achieve lasting results – backed by both science and success stories from thousands of transformations.


Understand Your Body's Fat-Burning Biology

"Not all body fat is created equally," explains Jeremy in his post. He points out that our fat cells have two types of receptors: alpha (which stores fat) and beta (which burns fat). For men, the highest concentration of stubborn "alpha" receptors is in the belly and love handles, while women typically face this challenge around the hips and waist. This biological setup explains why these areas are often the last to respond to diet efforts.

One of Jeremy's clients shares a common frustration: "The belly fat a lot of times is the last thing to go... I was seeing myself gradually lose fat in certain areas, and I still saw my belly." This reality check helps explain why quick-fix promises often lead to disappointment.

The Truth About Targeted Fat Loss

Jeremy cites a revealing 2011 study showing that even six weeks of daily ab training had zero effect on reducing belly fat in overweight participants. "Despite all the popular theories," Jeremy notes, "avoiding carbs after 6 PM, fasted morning cardio, special diets, and high-intensity workouts won't specifically target stubborn fat areas." The key lies in overall fat loss, not targeted exercises.

Focus on Body Composition, Not Just Weight

"Although most people say they want to lose weight, what they actually mean is they want to lose fat," Jeremy clarifies. He warns against the common mistake of extreme calorie restriction and excessive cardio: "The very low calorie, high cardio approach is going to help you lose weight quickly, but most of the weight you do lose is going to be muscle rather than fat."

The Power of Patience and Consistency

Success stories from Jeremy's program prove patience pays off. As program member Archie reveals: "It was like eight months of time just going and going... even four months in where I was like, 'dang it, bro, what the heck is going on?' Trust the process and just stay consistent and you will see those results."

Master Your Progress Tracking

"Your weight will vary up to about five pounds day to day," Jeremy explains. The solution? Weigh yourself daily, first thing in the morning, after using the bathroom but before eating or drinking.

One of Jeremy's successful clients shares: "The good thing for me was measuring other things like my strength. I may be plateauing with my weight loss... but my strength has actually gotten quite a bit better."

Optimize Your Protein Strategy

Recent research supports the importance of protein during fat loss. A study referenced by Jeremy showed that participants who increased their protein intake to 1.1 grams per pound of body weight gained muscle while losing fat, even with higher total calories. Meanwhile, those who decreased protein intake saw no fat loss despite eating fewer calories.

The Science Behind Safe Fat Loss

Jeremy's approach aligns with expert consensus. WebMD highlights that gradual weight loss is more sustainable: "If you shed pounds too fast, you'll lose muscle, bone, and water instead of fat." They recommend losing 1-2 pounds per week - exactly what Jeremy advocates in his approach.

Understanding Your Metabolism

"Your metabolism -- how well your body turns calories into fuel -- matters," WebMD explains. "If you cut too many calories, you not only skimp on nutrients, you slow down your metabolism, making weight loss even harder in the long run." This validates Jeremy's emphasis on sustainable approaches over crash diets.

The Role of Nutrition

WebMD reinforces the importance of smart food choices:

  • Lean protein sources
  • Good fats from fish, nuts, seeds, and olive oil
  • Fiber from vegetables, whole grains, and fruits
  • Limited added sugars and processed carbs.

Sleep and Recovery

According to WebMD research, poor sleep can significantly impact weight loss efforts, leading to increased snacking on high-fat and high-carb foods. This biological response explains why tracking multiple markers of progress, including energy levels and daily habits, is crucial for success.

RELATED:New Jersey Woman Drops 31 Pounds by Walking and Making a Key Food Change

Your Success Blueprint

Jeremy recommends tracking:

  • Regular progress photos
  • Strength improvements
  • Waist measurements
  • Energy levels
  • Daily habits.

"If your waist size is decreasing, you're feeling more energized, and you're making positive changes with your habits," Jeremy concludes, "then trust that you're moving in the right direction regardless of what that number on the scale tells you." And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Feeling stiff after a long day at your desk? Or maybe you've tried countless stretching routines only to feel overwhelmed and discouraged? You're not alone. Most people believe improving flexibility requires hours of complex stretching routines—but mobility expert Liv discovered otherwise.


After helping thousands transform their mobility through her unique blend of strength training and yoga, Liv realized that effective flexibility training doesn't need to be complicated. Her discovery? Just three essential stretches, performed consistently, can create dramatic improvements in as little as two weeks. As the creator of 'The Yoga Rebel Method' and with over 500K YouTube subscribers following her practical approach, Liv has refined these moves to work for any fitness level.

Ready to transform your flexibility with just minutes a day? Here's the simple three-stretch routine that changed everything for Liv and her students.

The Game-Changing Discovery: How Your Fascia Holds the Key

"Quite simply, fascia is a thin layer of connected tissue, which encases everything within the body... it's all connected, like one big spiderweb," Liv explains in her post. This understanding led to her first breakthrough stretch, which targets the entire fascial system through one simple movement.

The First Move: Your Full-Body Reset

"I love this stretch because it tackles so many muscles in one go, which makes it perfect for when you are short on time," Liv says. Start in a seated position with feet wider than hips, lean back onto your hands with fingertips pointing outward, and lift your hips into a reverse tabletop.

RELATED: She Tried The Blue Zone Diet For 7 Days And Discovered A Surprising Truth

Perfect Your Form for Maximum Results

"Think of tucking your tailbone under and engaging your bum muscles as if you're trying to flatten out the front of the hip," Liv instructs. "Press your chest up towards the sky, and this might be where you choose to stay if you've got a bit more flexibility to play with here."

The Second Essential: Your Back-Body Transformer

The second stretch unlocks the posterior chain. "This targets the back of the body and can help reduce the chances of back pain," Liv shares. Using a prop like a stick or strap for guidance, alternate between a low squat and a forward fold.

Making It Work for Your Body

If you're just starting out, Liv offers modifications: "If you need something to make this a little bit more accessible, slightly elevate your heels with something—weight plates or books do a great job of this." Remember, "Don't go thinking you're the only one because it's fully intended. We do not need to straighten our legs in order to stretch the hamstrings."

RELATED: 30 Days of 30g Protein Meals From a Top Dietitian

The Final Piece: Unlocking Your Upper Body

The third stretch completes the system. "This last one is great for improving your shoulder mobility for things like handstands and top shelf snacks, as well as improving your ability to squat low and help improve your posture," Liv notes. From a kneeling position, step one foot out while reaching overhead, focusing on proper form: "Think of rolling the top rib cage on top of the bottom rib cage so your chest stays facing outward."

Why This Simple System Works

"There are many ways that we can stretch a muscle... But simply put, they all do the same job just in a different way," Liv explains. This streamlined approach targets everything from "the feet and ankles, the quads, the hip flexors, the wrists, the biceps, the chest and shoulders, glutes, hamstrings, and back," to "inner thighs, lats and triceps."

RELATED:6 Reasons Women Should Lift Weights Instead of Doing Cardio for Weight Loss

Your Two-Week Transformation Plan

The key to success is consistency. Perform these three stretches either in the morning or before bed, holding each position for 20-30 seconds per side. "Simply doing these three stretches will make a world of difference to your flexibility," Liv promises. After two weeks of daily practice, you'll understand why these are the only stretches you need. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Frustrated with love handles that just won't budge? If you've tried everything from endless side crunches to restrictive diets with no success, you're not alone. "It would be amazing if we could do a particular exercise that targeted love handle fat only, but there is no known way currently to spot reduce fat," says Jenna Collins, a certified personal trainer who's helped thousands transform their bodies. With over 400,000 YouTube subscribers and 25 years of fitness expertise, Collins has developed a science-backed approach that delivers real results. Here's her proven system that actually works for eliminating those stubborn love handles.


Why Love Handles Are So Stubborn

"Love handles don't appear overnight," Jenna explains in her post. "They develop over the years through excess calorie consumption and various factors like stress, medication, and genetics." She notes that women, especially after menopause, are more prone to storing fat in this area due to decreased estrogen levels.

"They don't appear because you went on vacation for a week and ate too much food," Jenna emphasizes. "This happens over a long period of time. Often, in the years, we've become so used to our bad habits that the problem can go undetected or, more likely, ignored."

RELATED:She Could Have Lost Weight Faster If She Had Known These 5 Fat Loss Tricks

Step 1: The Nutrition Strategy That Makes the Difference

The foundation of losing love handles starts with smart eating. "You need to be in a calorie deficit to lose fat," Jenna emphasizes. "This means consuming fewer calories than you burn daily." She recommends reducing your daily caloric intake by no more than 500 calories to lose fat at a sustainable pace.

"Definitely don't jump in and reduce your calories to the bare minimum in the hopes of speeding up fat loss," Jenna warns. "This will always result in gaining the weight back very fast. The truth is you're looking at many months and possibly even years, depending on how much fat you need to lose."

The Protein Rule That Protects Your Muscles While Burning Fat

Protein intake is crucial to maintaining muscle while losing fat. "If you're not getting adequate protein in your diet, you can start to lose muscle, especially while in a calorie deficit," Jenna explains. She recommends consuming 0.7-1 gram of protein per kilogram of body weight daily.

Step 2: The Exercise Approach That Really Works

Surprisingly, the most effective exercise isn't what most people expect. "If I had to choose one exercise for all people and all fitness levels, walking is your best exercise to lose fat," Jenna reveals. She notes that "walking for 45 minutes at a steady pace can burn as many calories as a 15-minute HIIT workout."

For optimal results, combine walking with strength training. "Resistance training will help you to tone and build muscle, and the more lean muscle mass you have, the more calories your body will burn at rest. Yes, that's right. At rest, doing nothing."

Start Here: Your Simple 3-Day Workout Plan for Results

For beginners, Jenna recommends "a full body workout three times per week. Two could be shorter HIIT workouts with or without equipment, and one could be lower intensity weights." As you progress, you can advance to more specialized routines.

RELATED:10 Warning Signs Your Calories Are Dangerously Low

Step 3: The Missing Link - Sustainable Consistency

"If you can't put the first two steps into practice consistently and make it a lifestyle change rather than seeing it as a challenge, then those steps are pointless," Jenna states firmly. "You don't need to jump in with both feet and make drastic changes overnight. For some, this might work, but for most people, this won't work."

Work With Your Body Type, Not Against It

She highlights working with your unique body type: "We really just need to accept that we all have different body shapes. You can't go comparing your body shape to someone else's. Work with your own body and don't try to shape it the way somebody else is built."

Breaking Through Plateaus

When progress stalls, Jenna shares her proven solution: the refeed day. "After some time being in a calorie deficit, your body will reduce the amount of calories it burns. This is your body's way of going into survival mode," she explains. By strategically increasing carbohydrates for one day, "you're signaling to your body that you are getting enough calories, and there's no need to lower your metabolism."

RELATED:She Tried the 75 Soft Challenge and "Actually Craves Healthy Food Now"

Your Blueprint for Success

"Combine the science and a lifestyle change that works for you, meaning something that is sustainable and enjoyable for you long-term," Jenna concludes. The key to success lies in the combination of proper nutrition, strategic exercise, and unwavering consistency. While the journey requires patience, following these science-backed steps will lead to real, lasting results. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Feeling stuck in your muscle-building journey? You're not alone. Many busy professionals struggle to find effective ways to pack on muscle while juggling demanding careers. That's where Zach Rana, a fitness coach with a background in biochemistry, comes in. Having transitioned from long workdays to a career in health and fitness, Zach understands the challenges faced by time-strapped individuals. In this article, he shares his top five tips to help you build muscle quickly and efficiently, complemented by insights from other fitness experts.


Fuel Your Muscles with Protein

Zach emphasizes the importance of protein consumption for muscle growth. "Eat 0.8 to one gram of protein per pound of body weight," he advises in his post. For instance, if you weigh 180 pounds, aim for 180 grams of protein daily. While this may seem daunting at first, Zach assures that with practice and the right systems in place, it becomes second nature.

"At this point, I don't even really think about my protein intake because I have so many protein snacks around," he explains. "Every single one of my meals has 30 to 50 grams of protein, and so I hit my goal pretty easily without even trying at this point. Once you have those systems in place where all the right foods are around you, it's actually pretty easy to hit your protein goal."

RELATED: I Shrunk From Size 22 to 8 With These 15 Tips That Actually Work

Create a Caloric Surplus for Growth

To build muscle, you need to provide your body with sufficient resources. Zach recommends eating in a caloric surplus by adding 250 to 500 calories above your maintenance level. "As an example, my maintenance calories are 180 pounds, with about 15% body fat being 2,700 calories. So when I want to gain, and I'm in a gaining phase, I'll eat 2,950 to 3,000 calories around there," he shares. For a leaner bulk, stick to the lower end of this range.

Zach explains, "The reason we have the range of 250 calories to 500 depends on how lean of a bulk you want to have. I like to keep my bulks pretty lean, so I try to do 250 to 300 calories above my maintenance because that's going to allow me to put on muscle without putting on too much fat."

Embrace Carbohydrates for Energy

Contrary to popular belief, carbs are not the enemy, especially when you're in a muscle-gaining phase. Zach debunks common myths, stating, "The marketing people out there are lying to you when they say you have to do keto. You have to do this. You can't eat carbs. They're bad sugar, bad whatever. Not true." He recommends consuming carbs both before and after workouts.

"Before your workouts, you want quick digesting, simple carbs. What are some examples of this? Rice cakes, rice Krispies, white bread, potatoes," Zach suggests. For post-workout, he recommends "slower digesting carbs that are higher in fiber, oatmeal, sweet potatoes, quinoa, whole wheat bread, beans, pasta, like all of that stuff is great things to have after a workout."

Lift Heavy and Progressively Overload

To stimulate muscle growth, you need to challenge your muscles beyond their current capacity. Zach explains the concept of progressive overload: "If my muscle was currently capable of lifting 80 pounds, I need to try to lift 85 pounds, and what's going to happen is the first couple times I do that, it's going to be really hard and really uncomfortable, but eventually my capacity will grow to reach 85 pounds."

He underlines the importance of continuous challenge: "Every single time we work out, we need to be giving our muscles a higher stimulus than what it's currently capable of that's going to force it to grow."

Luke Jones, a certified personal trainer and movement coach, adds, "Pullups are often referred to as the king of bodyweight exercises. They build muscle mass through the back and biceps, strengthen the abdomen, and support a more upright posture." For those new to pull-ups, Jones advises starting with hanging exercises and progressing to assisted pull-ups before attempting full ones.

RELATED: I Lost 250 Pounds With 5 Simple Walking Tricks

Master Carb Timing for Optimal Performance

Timing your carbohydrate intake can significantly impact your workout performance and muscle growth. Zach recommends consuming carbs 30 minutes to an hour before your workout and immediately after. "Trust me, once you nail this carb timing down, it is a game changer for how strong and how full you'll feel during your workouts," he says.

However, he cautions against eating large meals or high-fiber carbs too close to your workout. "Don't eat a lot of proteins or fats right before your workout because they're going to slow you down and they're hard to digest. Also, if you eat a lot of high-fiber carbs before your workout, those also take longer to digest, and so then you'll basically be putting energy that should be going to your muscles into your stomach," Zach warns. His final advice? "No big meals two hours before a workout."

Incorporate Compound Bodyweight Exercises

While weightlifting is crucial, don't underestimate the power of bodyweight exercises. Christopher Clarke, a certified personal trainer, says, "Push-ups are the crème de la crème of upper body work—push-ups strengthen your shoulders, triceps and pectoral muscles. Push-ups also lower the risk of cardiovascular disease and improve posture by strengthening core muscles."

Eric Rakofsky, a certified personal trainer, recommends the single-leg walkout with a push-up: "It's like a more sophisticated burpee but with less wear & tear on your body and more beneficial. Perform 10 reps per leg with 1 minute rest for 3 sets."

Don't Neglect Lower Body Training

Clarke regards squats as the cornerstone of lower body exercises: "Squats strengthen glutes, quadriceps, hamstrings, and abdominal muscles, helping improve balance and preventing back pain." Jones adds, "Simply performing bodyweight squats for high reps can be an effective way to build muscle, as can single-leg squats and lunges."

Focus on Core Strength

A strong core is essential for overall muscle development and stability. Clarke recommends crunches: "Considered one of the best exercises to develop and strengthen your abdominal muscles, crunches target the oblique, rectus, and transverse abdominal muscles. They improve posture, lower back pain, and boost mobility."

For those looking for a low-impact core exercise, Leslie Ann, a personal fitness trainer specializing in postpartum fitness, suggests pelvic tilts: "This exercise engages your core muscles, including your abdomen and pelvic floor. By engaging and activating your transverse abdominal muscles, you stabilize your core and help improve muscle tone to the tummy area."

RELATED: I Went Sugar, Gluten, and Dairy Free for 60 Days and Here Is What Happened

Stay Consistent and Patient

By implementing these tips from Zach Rana and other fitness experts, you'll be well on your way to building muscle faster and more effectively. Remember, consistency is key, and results take time. Stay committed to your goals, and you'll soon see the gains you've been working towards. As Zach says, "Try these things out. Let me know in the comments how they go for you and how you feel." And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 31 Fitness Tips Every Beginner Needs to Look Sexy, According to Coaches.

Aliza Olive, MD 2025 glp1enhanced
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you on Ozempic or another GLP-1 and want to lose weight faster? “WARNING: Scrolling past the 7 W’s is a GLP-1 Mistake!” Aliza Olive, MD, a weight loss expert who co-founded GLP1Enhanced to help people on their weight loss journeys, writes in a new social media post. “You know that feeling when you’re doing all the things… but the scale’s moving slower than a sloth on NyQuil? Ever feel like you’re missing the secret sauce? Like, what’s the ONE thing keeping the scale from budging? So, you start searching for the one missing piece—maybe a secret supplement or that one viral hack… Except, real results don’t come from magic. The real results, that will last a lifetime, come from mastering The 7 W’s,” she claims. Here they are:

Weights

Weights, aka strength training, is a great way to lose weight faster on Ozempic. “Lift at least 2x per week. Muscle = faster metabolism = easier fat loss,” says Dr. Olive. According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you:

  • Develop strong bones
  • Manage your weight
  • Enhance your quality of life
  • Manage chronic conditions
  • Sharpen your thinking skills.

Whole Foods

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Designing your diet around whole foods is also helpful. “Protein, fiber, and nutrients first (especially on GLP-1s)… but still room for the foods you love. Balance wins every time,” she writes.

Water

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Water and hydration are also essential. “Helps keep things… moving and keeps fake hunger at bay,” Dr. Olive explains. According to the Mayo Clinic, hydration is essential for various reasons. Water helps eliminate waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature regular, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues.

Walking

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Dr. Olive also recommends walking 8- 10k steps daily. It helps with “digestion support + calorie burn without exhausting yourself,” she says. A 2018 study published in Obesity found a link between walking 10,000 steps a day and weight loss and weight management. Other studies published by the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) in JAMA Neurology and in JAMA Internal Medicine also linked walking 10,000 steps a day to less dementia and less cardiovascular disease overall, with less heart disease, less heart failure, and fewer strokes.

Wake Up

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She also recommends waking up at a reasonable time. “Stop snoozing. The longer you lay there, the more excuses creep in. Just get up,” she says.

Wins

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She also recommends focusing on wins. “Start your day with one small win (like water before coffee) and ride that momentum,” she says.

Weekends

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And, finally, don’t neglect yourself on weekends. “Not every weekend is special. If they all were, none of them would be. Find ways to enjoy yourself without feeling like Monday is a reset,” she says.

Bottom Line

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The bottom line? Consistency and good habits will take you fat. “No gimmicks. No magic pills. Just small, powerful shifts that actually work,” she concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Dr Jennifer McCann The GYN MD
Copyright The GYN MD/YouTube
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Weight management medications like GLP-1 receptor agonists have transformed treatment options for many struggling with obesity, but they come with significant costs and potential pitfalls. Dr. Jennifer McCann, a board-certified OB/GYN and Obesity Medicine specialist, warns that simply taking these medications without proper guidance can lead to disappointing results. "As a provider, I'm frustrated because there are a lot of providers prescribing this medicine without any counseling about lifestyle changes with diet and exercise," says Dr. McCann. Understanding the right approach to these medications could save you thousands of dollars and prevent the frustrating weight regain cycle that many experience.

Muscle loss undermines your success

The weight you lose on GLP medications might come back with a vengeance if you're not careful about how you lose it. "If you're just starving yourself, you're gonna be losing your lean body mass and you're gonna gain the weight back and maybe even more," Dr. McCann cautions in her post. The reason is simple but often overlooked – muscle burns calories continuously throughout the day, and when you lose muscle instead of fat, your metabolism slows down. This metabolic downshift makes maintaining weight loss nearly impossible for many patients, according to Dr. McCann.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

Protein intake becomes critical

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When appetite suppression kicks in, many patients struggle with getting adequate nutrition. Dr. McCann emphasizes that protein should be your top priority. "If you don't feel like eating on these medications, then you need to make sure you at least take in two things during the day," she advises. Those two non-negotiables are protein and water. Your muscles need protein to maintain their mass during weight loss, and without adequate intake, your body will break down muscle tissue for energy – exactly what you don't want during weight management.

Quality matters for protein sources

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Not all protein sources provide the same benefits during GLP-1 treatment. "I have always, for over a decade, recommended this Cornerstone meal replacement," says Dr. McCann. She explains that high-quality protein supplements with added vitamins and minerals can help ensure you're getting essential nutrients even when your appetite is significantly reduced. Two protein-rich meal replacements daily can provide the foundation your body needs while the medication works to control hunger and blood sugar levels.

Exercise preserves muscle function

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The second pillar of successful weight management on GLP medications is regular physical activity. "Resistance training is great. It helps build your muscle," Dr. McCann notes. You don't need to become a gym enthusiast overnight – even modest amounts of exercise make a difference. Dr. McCann suggests starting with just 15-20 minutes of activity and gradually increasing duration and intensity. This approach helps preserve muscle mass while the medication helps control appetite.

RELATED: 5 Things to Know Before Taking a GLP-1 Drug, According to a Nurse Who Takes It

Compound medications are disappearing

Basrah, Iraq - November 24, 2023: photo of Mounjaro Weight Loss Pen in hand​Understanding Your New Relationship with FoodShutterstock

If you've been using compounded versions of GLP medications, significant changes are coming. "The compounded GLPs are gone," Dr. McCann states. She explains that tirzepatide (the active ingredient in Zepbound and Mounjaro) has been removed from the FDA shortage list, meaning compounding pharmacies can no longer legally produce it. Semaglutide (found in Ozempic and Wegovy) compounds will soon follow the same path, leaving many patients wondering about their options.

Manufacturer price drops offer relief

Never fear, your pharmacist is here. Cropped shot of an attractive young female pharmacist working in a pharmacy.​You Want It to Be Effective Without Side EffectsShutterstock

Despite the end of compounded options, there's encouraging news for patients. "Don't panic. The companies have actually lowered their cash price, and this is great news for patients," Dr. McCann reassures. Brand-name manufacturers have introduced more affordable options in response to market demands and increased production capacity. These price reductions make the FDA-approved versions more accessible to patients who were previously relying on compounded alternatives.

Tirzepatide becomes more affordable

Mounjaro tirzepatide GLP-1 GIP receptor agonist, injection injectable type 2 diabetes, off label weight loss, PBS restrictions Australia, drug medication shortage​What Exactly Is Tirzepatide?Shutterstock

For patients preferring tirzepatide (Zepbound/Mounjaro), Eli Lilly has created a more budget-friendly option. "Instead of having it in the auto-injectors, they are sending it in vials, just like the compounded pharmacies did," Dr. McCann explains in another post. This shift in delivery method allows for significant cost savings. According to Dr. McCann, patients can now get the 10mg dose for approximately $500 per month compared to $1,200-$1,500 for the auto-injector version when paying cash.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

How to access discounted medications

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Getting the discounted version requires specific steps. "Any prescriber should be able to send this from their EHR. They just have to look for the Eli Lilly pharmacy in their e-prescribe," says Dr. McCann. She notes that the 5mg, 7.5mg, and 10mg doses are all available at the $500 cash price. There's also an option for patients with insurance that doesn't cover the medication, priced around $650. These vials require self-injection rather than using the auto-injector device.

Special handling requirements

Ozempic Insulin injection pen or insulin cartridge pen for diabetics. Medical equipment for diabetes parients. Copenhagen, Denmark - December 15, 2023.

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These medications require proper storage to maintain effectiveness. "You do have a shipping cost in there. It does have to be shipped on ice because it needs to be refrigerated," Dr. McCann points out. This refrigeration requirement is standard for all GLP-1 medications, whether in vial or auto-injector form. The shipping costs add a small premium to the base price but still represent significant savings compared to previous options.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

The bottom line on GLP success

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Success with GLP medications requires a comprehensive approach. "Protein, exercise, keep your muscle so you at least have a chance of keeping the weight off," summarizes Dr. McCann. While the medications provide powerful appetite control and metabolic benefits, they work best as part of a complete strategy. By focusing on preserving muscle mass through adequate protein intake and regular exercise, patients maximize their chances of maintaining weight loss long-term, even as medication options and pricing continue to evolve. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Kait Malthaner healthcoachkait
Copyright healthcoachkait/Instagram/Shutterstock
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Finding truly carb-free foods can feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. Kait Malthaner, a certified health and nutrition coach specialising in blood sugar control and insulin resistance (aka Health Coach Kait), cuts through the confusion as a certified health and nutrition coach specializing in blood sugar control and insulin resistance. Kait is offering genuine guidance without the misleading information that plagues many nutrition resources. Discover her list of zero-carb and low-carb foods that will transform your keto or low-carb lifestyle today.

Beef

As Kait explains in her video, "All types of meat contain zero carbohydrates." Beef tops the list as an excellent protein source with absolutely no carbs. According to Mayo Clinic, beef provides essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, crucial for energy production and immune function. Kait warns to "watch out for anything that has been pre-marinated or comes with any sauce. These are usually filled with sugar and will not be zero carb." Choose grass-fed options when possible for higher omega-3 content and better fatty acid profiles.

RELATED: This Is Exactly How to Lose Body Fat This Year

Chicken

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Chicken makes Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein source is not only carb-free but also lower in saturated fat than red meat. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that chicken provides essential amino acids needed for muscle repair and growth. From roasting to grilling to air-frying, chicken adapts to countless preparation methods while keeping your carb count at zero, making it a staple for any low-carb meal plan.

Pork

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Pork is another meat that Kait confirms "contain(s) zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein provides thiamine (vitamin B1) at levels higher than most other foods, according to the National Institutes of Health. Pork tenderloin is particularly lean, while fattier cuts like bacon can add flavor to low-carb meals. However, Kait cautions, "with bacon, more often than not, there is added sugar as a preservative. Now if there is less than one gram, that's not really worth fussing over, but some brands will have more added, so make sure to check your labels."

Turkey

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Turkey joins Kait's lineup of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." Beyond being carb-free, turkey is notably high in protein while being lower in fat than many other meats. The Cleveland Clinic highlights turkey as an excellent source of selenium, a mineral that supports thyroid function and acts as an antioxidant in the body. Both white and dark meat contain zero carbs, though dark meat offers more iron and zinc, making turkey a nutritionally valuable addition to your zero-carb food arsenal.

Lamb

Organic Grilled Lamb Chops with Garlic and Lime​12. LambShutterstock

Kait includes lamb on her list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This flavorful red meat not only provides protein but also delivers a significant amount of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties according to research published by the National Institutes of Health. Lamb also contains taurine, an amino acid that supports cardiovascular health and neurological function. For optimal nutritional value, select grass-fed lamb when possible, as it typically contains higher levels of beneficial omega-3 fatty acids.

Bison

Traditional fried dry aged bison beef rump steak served as close-up in a rustic old wooden board​2. BisonShutterstock

Bison makes Kait's list as one of the meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This leaner alternative to beef provides protein with less fat and fewer calories. According to the USDA, bison meat contains higher levels of certain nutrients compared to conventional beef, including more iron and some B vitamins. This game meat offers a rich, slightly sweet flavor while keeping your carb count at absolute zero, making it an excellent choice for those looking to diversify their protein sources on a ketogenic diet.

Duck

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Duck appears on Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This poultry option is richer in flavor than chicken while remaining completely carb-free. The Cleveland Clinic notes that duck provides more iron than chicken or turkey, supporting healthy oxygen transport throughout the body. Though higher in fat than some poultry options, this makes duck particularly suitable for keto diets where healthy fats are encouraged. The skin can be rendered to create duck fat, which Kait also lists as a zero-carb cooking fat.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Salmon

Frying pan with two salmon steaks and herbs, Shallow dof.

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Moving to seafood, Kait confirms that "Salmon, sardines, mackerel, tuna, shrimp, crab, lobster, cod, trout, bass, anchovies, and herring...all contain zero carbohydrates." Salmon stands out for its exceptional omega-3 fatty acid content. Harvard Medical School emphasizes that these fatty acids support heart health by reducing inflammation and lowering triglycerides. Wild-caught salmon also provides vitamin D, a nutrient many Americans lack. This flavorful fish delivers protein and healthy fats without adding a single carb to your daily count.

Sardines

Freshly grilled sardines on a silver plate fish​7. SardinesShutterstock

Kait includes sardines in her list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These small fish pack a nutritional punch far beyond their size. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that sardines are one of the best sources of calcium when consumed with bones, providing more than dairy products without the carbs. They're also rich in vitamin B12, which supports nervous system function and energy production. As a sustainable seafood choice that requires no refrigeration when canned, sardines offer convenience and nutrition without carbs.

Mackerel

Mackerels served on silver plate with lemon, fish

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Mackerel makes Kait's list of seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This fatty fish provides one of the highest concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids available, according to the National Institutes of Health. Mackerel also delivers vitamin D, B12, and selenium – all crucial nutrients that many people don't get enough of. The American Heart Association recommends fatty fish like mackerel for heart health, making it a smart choice for those following both heart-healthy and ketogenic dietary patterns.

Tuna

Raw tuna, onions, garlic, tomatoes, bell peppers, parsley and zucchini on a table​Tuna and Salmon: Protein-Rich Fish OptionsShutterstock

Kait lists tuna among the seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This widely available fish provides lean protein with virtually no fat, making it one of the most protein-dense foods you can eat. According to Mayo Clinic, tuna provides significant amounts of selenium and vitamin D. Canned varieties offer convenience and long shelf life, while fresh tuna steaks provide a meaty texture perfect for grilling. Either way, tuna delivers substantial nutrition while keeping your carb count at zero.

Shrimp

Whole fresh peeled cooked prawns in bowl

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Shrimp appears on Kait's list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These versatile shellfish are not only carb-free but also extremely low in fat while providing high-quality protein. The Cleveland Clinic highlights that shrimp contain astaxanthin, a carotenoid with antioxidant properties that may support brain and nervous system health. Though once controversial for their cholesterol content, research published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition suggests that shrimp consumption doesn't negatively impact heart disease risk factors.

RELATED:20 Foods You Didn’t Know Were Ultra-Processed

American Cheese

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Kait notes that "Most cheeses are only going to have trace amounts of carbohydrates with less than one gram total carbs per serve," and includes American cheese in her zero-carb list. While processed, American cheese still provides calcium and protein without significant carbs. The National Dairy Council explains that the meltability of American cheese comes from its emulsifiers, making it perfect for keto-friendly burgers or omelets. For the most nutritional value, look for varieties with the shortest ingredient lists and minimal additives.

Blue Cheese

Blue cheese

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Blue cheese appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This distinctive, boldly flavored cheese offers more than just zero carbs – it also provides beneficial compounds from its unique mold cultures. Research published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that blue cheese contains compounds that may have anti-inflammatory properties. The strong flavor means a little goes a long way, helping you add richness to salads, steaks, or vegetable dishes without adding carbs to your daily count.

Parmesan

Parmesan,Pieces,On,A,Green,Table,,View,From,Above.,Background​The 10x Protein Test: Parmesan, Bocconcini & BeyondShutterstock

Parmesan makes Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This hard, aged cheese provides significant protein along with calcium and phosphorus, which work together to support bone health. According to Harvard Health, aged cheeses like parmesan contain minimal lactose, making them suitable for those with lactose sensitivity. Parmesan's concentrated flavor means small amounts can enhance dishes without adding carbs, and its long shelf life makes it a practical staple for low-carb kitchens.

Feta

Fresh Greek Feta Cheese. Healthy ingredient for cooking salad. Chopped Goat feta cheese with herbs.

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Feta appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This tangy Greek cheese provides beneficial probiotics due to its fermentation process, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. Feta contains less fat than many other cheeses while providing calcium, phosphorus, and protein. Made traditionally from sheep's milk or a combination of sheep and goat milk, feta offers distinctive flavor for zero carbs, making it an excellent addition to salads, egg dishes, and more on a ketogenic diet.

Cheddar

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Cheddar is included in Kait's zero-carb cheese list. This versatile cheese provides substantial amounts of vitamin K2, which plays an important role in bone and cardiovascular health, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. The aging process of cheddar reduces its lactose content to negligible levels, making it both zero-carb and more digestible for those with mild lactose intolerance. From mild to extra-sharp varieties, cheddar offers flavor options while maintaining its zero-carb status.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

Chicken Eggs

Fresh chicken eggs​7. EggsShutterstock

Kait includes "Chicken eggs, duck eggs, fish eggs, also known as roe" in her list of zero-carb animal products. Chicken eggs provide complete protein containing all essential amino acids in the ideal ratios for human nutrition. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, eggs also provide choline, a nutrient crucial for brain health and often lacking in the average diet. With less than 1g of carbohydrate per egg, they're practically carb-free while offering versatility in cooking methods from boiling to frying to baking.

Duck Eggs

duck eggs neatly arranged in an egg box or tray to be processed into salted eggsShutterstock

Duck eggs appear on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. Larger than chicken eggs, duck eggs provide more protein, fat, and nutrients per egg. According to USDA data, duck eggs contain more omega-3 fatty acids than chicken eggs. Their higher fat content and extra-large, rich yolks make them particularly valuable for baking on a keto diet, where they can provide stability and richness without the need for carb-heavy ingredients. The minimal carb content makes them suitable for even the strictest low-carb approaches.

Fish Eggs (Roe)

Red Caviar in a spoon, fish roe in a glass jar. Close-up of salmon fish roe caviar on served table.Shutterstock

Kait includes "fish eggs, also known as roe" on her zero-carb animal products list. This delicacy isn't just luxurious – it's also nutritionally dense. According to the National Institutes of Health, fish roe provides exceptional amounts of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D. It also contains unique phospholipids that support brain health. Whether enjoying caviar, salmon roe, or tobiko, you're getting substantial nutrition with virtually no carbohydrates, making fish eggs a nutrient-dense option for special occasions on a ketogenic diet.

Beef Bone Broth

Homemade Organic Beef Bone Broth in a Bowl

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Kait lists "beef bone broth, chicken bone broth, fish bone broth" among zero-carb animal products. Beef bone broth provides collagen, which breaks down into gelatin during the cooking process. According to Harvard Health, collagen proteins may support joint health and gut integrity. The nutrients extracted during the long simmering process include minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus in forms easily absorbed by the body. With no carbs and a satisfying umami flavor, beef bone broth makes an excellent base for low-carb soups or a warming beverage.

RELATED:What Happens When You Quit Soda, According to a Nutritionist

Chicken Bone Broth

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Chicken bone broth appears on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. This traditional food provides glycine, an amino acid that supports detoxification pathways and may improve sleep quality, according to research published in the journal Nutrients. The Cleveland Clinic notes that the gentle simmering of bones extracts minerals in forms that are easily absorbed by the body. Chicken bone broth offers lighter flavor than beef varieties while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it versatile for cooking or sipping throughout your keto journey.

Butter

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Kait lists "Butter, ghee, beef tallow, coconut oil, avocado oil, olive oil, MCT oil, flaxseed oil, cod liver oil, palm oil, duck fat, chicken fat, and bacon grease" as zero-carb fats and oils. Butter contains butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid that may support gut health, according to research published in the World Journal of Gastroenterology. The Cleveland Clinic notes that butter also provides fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K2, particularly when sourced from grass-fed cows. With no carbohydrates, butter adds richness and flavor to vegetables and proteins on a ketogenic diet.

Ghee

Pure OR Desi Ghee also known as clarified liquid butter. Selective focus

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Ghee makes Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This clarified butter has had milk solids removed, making it virtually lactose-free and suitable for many who can't tolerate regular dairy. According to Ayurvedic tradition and supported by research in the Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, ghee may support digestion and absorption of fat-soluble nutrients. With a higher smoke point than butter, ghee works well for high-heat cooking while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it a versatile fat source for ketogenic cooking.

Beef Tallow

Creamy Homemade beef tallow glass , close-up

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Beef tallow appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This traditional cooking fat provides a stable option for high-heat cooking due to its high smoke point and predominance of saturated fats, which resist oxidation. Research from the USDA indicates that tallow from grass-fed cattle contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties. With absolutely no carbohydrates and a neutral flavor that won't overpower your food, beef tallow makes an excellent choice for frying or roasting on a ketogenic diet.

Coconut Oil

Liquid coconut MCT oil and halved coco-nut on wooden table. Health Benefits of MCT Oil. MCT or medium-chain triglycerides, form of saturated fatty acid.​MCT OilShutterstock

Coconut oil is included in Kait's zero-carb fats and oils list. This tropical oil contains medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) that are metabolized differently than longer-chain fats. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, MCTs go directly to the liver where they can be converted to ketones, potentially supporting ketosis. The mild coconut flavor works well in both sweet and savory dishes, while the complete absence of carbohydrates makes it suitable for even the strictest ketogenic approach.

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Avocado Oil

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Avocado oil appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This heart-healthy oil is high in monounsaturated fats, particularly oleic acid, which research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition suggests may help reduce inflammation. With one of the highest smoke points of any cooking oil (about 520°F), avocado oil is ideal for high-heat cooking methods. Mayo Clinic notes that it also provides vitamin E, an antioxidant that supports skin and immune health. With zero carbs, it's perfect for ketogenic cooking.

Mayonnaise

Close-up of mayonnaise on a spoon on a bright table.​SaucesShutterstock

Kait explains that "sauces will vary greatly depending on the brand. Most generic brands have added sugar and other ingredients you want to stay away from, but if you can find the following sauces with no added sugar from brands such as Primal Kitchen and Undivided Food Co., they will probably be less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes mayonnaise on this list. Made primarily from eggs and oil, traditional mayonnaise contains minimal carbohydrates. Look for versions made with healthy oils like avocado oil rather than inflammatory seed oils for optimal nutrition on a ketogenic diet.

Sour Cream

Sour cream is stirred with a spoon in a bowl on a wooden background. Close up. High angle view.

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Sour cream appears on Kait's list of potentially zero-carb sauces. This fermented dairy product provides probiotics that support gut health, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. While commercial varieties may contain stabilizers that add trace carbs, most sour cream contains less than 1g carbohydrate per serving, making it practically zero-carb. The Cleveland Clinic notes that fermented dairy products like sour cream may be easier to digest than fresh dairy for those with mild lactose sensitivity, making it a versatile condiment for your low-carb lifestyle.

Bok Choy

Fresh Bok Choy or Pak Choi(Chinese cabbage) in bamboo basket on wooden background, Organic vegetables​Leafy Greens (Bok Choy, Kale)Shutterstock

Kait explains, "It is impossible for any vegetable, or fruit for that matter, to truly be zero carb. However, the following vegetables have less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes bok choy on this list. This Asian vegetable provides substantial vitamin K, which supports bone health and proper blood clotting, according to the National Institutes of Health. Bok choy also offers antioxidant compounds while keeping carbs minimal, making it an excellent addition to stir-fries or as a side dish on a ketogenic diet.

Arugula

Arugula on a white background. Raw and fresh arugula, green leaves, from above.20. Arugula: 25 caloriesShutterstock

Arugula appears on Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." This peppery green provides nitrates that may support cardiovascular health by improving blood flow, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. Harvard Health highlights arugula as an excellent source of vitamin K and folate. With its distinctive flavor and minimal carbohydrate impact, arugula makes salads more interesting without compromising ketosis, making it a smart choice for adding variety to your low-carb meal plan.


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Iceberg Lettuce

Chopped iceberg lettuce -ingridient for cooking Studio Photo4. Lettuce (Iceberg): 14 caloriesShutterstock

Iceberg lettuce makes Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." While often dismissed as nutritionally empty, iceberg lettuce actually provides hydration, fiber, and small amounts of vitamins A and K, according to the USDA. Its high water content (96%) and crisp texture make it perfect for lettuce wraps as bread alternatives on a ketogenic diet. With virtually no carbohydrate impact, iceberg lettuce offers volume and crunch to meals without affecting blood sugar or ketosis.

Asparagus

Asparagus. Fresh Asparagus. Pickled Green Asparagus. Bunches of green asparagus in basket, top view- Image13. Asparagus: 20 caloriesShutterstock

When discussing vegetables with slightly higher but still low carb counts, Kait includes "Asparagus, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, cucumber, eggplant, green bell pepper, mushrooms, and zucchini" as having under five grams of total carbohydrates. Asparagus provides inulin, a prebiotic fiber that supports gut health, according to research published in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic notes that asparagus also contains asparagine, a compound that acts as a natural diuretic, potentially helping reduce water retention. With low carb impact, asparagus makes an elegant side dish for keto meals.

Olives

Green, black and red olives, olive oil on a brown wooden background. Fresh juicy olives in a bowl and fresh olive leaves. Vegan. Olive fruits. Place for text. Copy space.​Healthy FatsShutterstock

In the fruit category, Kait lists "Olives and coconut flakes" as containing less than five grams of total carbohydrates. These savory fruits provide heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, primarily oleic acid. According to research published in the journal Nutrients, olives contain polyphenols that may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Mayo Clinic highlights that the Mediterranean diet, which features olives prominently, is associated with heart health benefits. With minimal carbs and maximum flavor, olives make perfect keto-friendly snacks or recipe ingredients.

Macadamia Nuts

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Kait lists "Macadamia nuts, almonds, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, hemp seeds, walnuts, sesame seeds, pecans, peanuts, chia seeds" among nuts and seeds with less than five grams of total carbs. Macadamias have the highest fat content of any nut, with over 75% coming from monounsaturated fats. According to the Journal of Nutrition, their favorable omega-3 to omega-6 ratio may support cardiovascular health. With only about 4 grams of carbs per ounce and substantial manganese content, macadamias offer luxurious texture and flavor for keto snacking or recipes.

Almonds

Almonds in ceramic bowl on wooden background. Selective focus.​29. AlmondsShutterstock

Almonds appear on Kait's list of nuts with less than five grams of total carbs. These versatile nuts provide vitamin E, magnesium, and fiber while keeping carbs relatively low. According to research published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, regular almond consumption may help improve cholesterol profiles. Harvard Health notes that almonds provide L-arginine, an amino acid that supports healthy blood vessel function. With approximately 3g net carbs per ounce, almonds offer nutrition and versatility while fitting into ketogenic macronutrient targets.

Cottage Cheese

Delicious fresh cottage cheese in bowl on table, closeup​5. Greek Yogurt/Cottage CheeseShutterstock

When discussing dairy beyond zero-carb options, Kait mentions "Cottage cheese, ricotta, and heavy cream" as having slightly higher carbs but still suitable for low-carb diets. Cottage cheese provides casein protein, which digests slowly and may support muscle maintenance during overnight fasting, according to research in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic highlights cottage cheese as a good source of selenium, which supports thyroid function. With approximately 3-4g carbs per half-cup, cottage cheese can fit into even strict ketogenic diets when portioned appropriately. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.