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7 Core Exercises That Flatten Abs Fast—A Champion Bodybuilder Swears by Them

Mr. America Jason Kozma reveals the exact core moves he uses to build serious ab definition—and how you can too.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Mr America Jason Kozma mramericajasonkozma
Copyright mramericajasonkozma/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you ever wonder what exercises fitness pros do themselves to achieve their award-winning bodies? We have the answer. Body Network asked Mr. America himself, Jason Kozma, a Los Angeles personal trainer, High Performance Personal Training, to spill the beans on his top core exercises for strong abs. Here are seven he swears by.


Hanging Leg Raises

Fit woman doing hanging leg lifts abs muscles exercise on horisontal bar working out outside.Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: This move targets the lower abs, which are notoriously hard to hit. It also challenges grip and shoulder stability.

How to do it: Hang from a pull-up bar with your arms fully extended. Some gyms have arm loops expressly for this exercise. Keeping your legs straight, raise them until they’re parallel to the ground (or higher for advanced). Slowly lower them down without swinging.

Trainer Tip: Avoid using momentum; go slow for max burn.

Planks (and Variations)

Close up of a serious asian sportswoman in earphones doing plank exercise outdoors at the beachShutterstock

Why trainers love it: Planks build deep core strength and improve posture by engaging multiple stabilizing muscles.

How to do it: Forearms on the ground, body in a straight line from head to heels. Keep your glutes and core tight—don’t let your hips sag. Hold for 30–60 seconds.

Trainer Tip: Progress to side planks, plank shoulder taps, or plank reaches for added challenge.

Weighted Sit-Ups

Asian woman are sit-up with added weight on her more and more trainer are there to help.

Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: Adding resistance helps strengthen and grow your rectus abdominis (the six-pack muscles).

How to do it: Lie on your back with knees bent, holding a weight plate or dumbbell against your chest or extended overhead. Perform a sit-up while keeping control of the weight. Best to find something to anchor your feet or use a sit-up bench.

Trainer Tip: Keep your lower back from arching as you sit up.

Weighted Crunches

Young sporty attractive woman doing toning pilates exercise for abs with exercise circle, crunches for abdominal strengthening using pilates magic circle, wearing sportswear at yoga studio or at home

Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: A focused, compact move that brings serious burn to the upper abs.

How to do it: Lie on your back, knees bent, weight plate either held behind your head or held at arms length above your face. Crunch upward, lifting shoulder blades off the floor, then lower with control.

Trainer Tip: You can do these on an exercise ball to get a greater range of motion.

Russian Twists (Weighted or Bodyweight)

Abs workout - fitness woman working out on beach doing russian twists abs exercises with raised legs for stomach weight loss toning. Fit body oblique muscles training Asian girl.​Target Side Core MusclesShutterstock

Why trainers love it: Excellent for building oblique strength and rotational power.

How to do it: Sit with your knees bent, heels off or lightly touching the floor. Hold a weight and twist side to side, touching the ground on each rep.

Trainer Tip: Keep your chest lifted and back straight to avoid strain.

Dead Bug

dead bugs exercise​ 7. The Modified BeetleShutterstock

Why trainers love it: Teaches core stability and coordination, great for beginners and advanced lifters alike.

How to do it: Lie on your back, arms extended toward the ceiling, knees bent at 90 degrees. Lower your opposite arm and leg toward the floor without arching your back. Return to start and repeat on the other side.

Trainer Tip: Press your lower back into the floor the entire time.

Ab Wheel Rollouts

Brunette cheerful young woman in sportswear at abdominal exercise, rollouts. Fit caucasian girl improving body endurance, Happy fitness model at workout, looks air camera toothy smiles.

Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: One of the most challenging and effective moves for building total core strength and control.

How to do it: Start on your knees with hands gripping the ab wheel. Slowly roll forward, keeping your core tight, until your torso is almost parallel to the floor. Roll back to the starting position.

Trainer Tip: Don’t let your back arch—core tightness is crucial, even if you have to shorten the movement. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

More For You

Mr America Jason Kozma mramericajasonkozma
Copyright mramericajasonkozma/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you ever wonder what exercises fitness pros do themselves to achieve their award-winning bodies? We have the answer. Body Network asked Mr. America himself, Jason Kozma, a Los Angeles personal trainer, High Performance Personal Training, to spill the beans on his top core exercises for strong abs. Here are seven he swears by.


Hanging Leg Raises

Fit woman doing hanging leg lifts abs muscles exercise on horisontal bar working out outside.Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: This move targets the lower abs, which are notoriously hard to hit. It also challenges grip and shoulder stability.

How to do it: Hang from a pull-up bar with your arms fully extended. Some gyms have arm loops expressly for this exercise. Keeping your legs straight, raise them until they’re parallel to the ground (or higher for advanced). Slowly lower them down without swinging.

Trainer Tip: Avoid using momentum; go slow for max burn.

Planks (and Variations)

Close up of a serious asian sportswoman in earphones doing plank exercise outdoors at the beachShutterstock

Why trainers love it: Planks build deep core strength and improve posture by engaging multiple stabilizing muscles.

How to do it: Forearms on the ground, body in a straight line from head to heels. Keep your glutes and core tight—don’t let your hips sag. Hold for 30–60 seconds.

Trainer Tip: Progress to side planks, plank shoulder taps, or plank reaches for added challenge.

Weighted Sit-Ups

Asian woman are sit-up with added weight on her more and more trainer are there to help.

Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: Adding resistance helps strengthen and grow your rectus abdominis (the six-pack muscles).

How to do it: Lie on your back with knees bent, holding a weight plate or dumbbell against your chest or extended overhead. Perform a sit-up while keeping control of the weight. Best to find something to anchor your feet or use a sit-up bench.

Trainer Tip: Keep your lower back from arching as you sit up.

Weighted Crunches

Young sporty attractive woman doing toning pilates exercise for abs with exercise circle, crunches for abdominal strengthening using pilates magic circle, wearing sportswear at yoga studio or at home

Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: A focused, compact move that brings serious burn to the upper abs.

How to do it: Lie on your back, knees bent, weight plate either held behind your head or held at arms length above your face. Crunch upward, lifting shoulder blades off the floor, then lower with control.

Trainer Tip: You can do these on an exercise ball to get a greater range of motion.

Russian Twists (Weighted or Bodyweight)

Abs workout - fitness woman working out on beach doing russian twists abs exercises with raised legs for stomach weight loss toning. Fit body oblique muscles training Asian girl.​Target Side Core MusclesShutterstock

Why trainers love it: Excellent for building oblique strength and rotational power.

How to do it: Sit with your knees bent, heels off or lightly touching the floor. Hold a weight and twist side to side, touching the ground on each rep.

Trainer Tip: Keep your chest lifted and back straight to avoid strain.

Dead Bug

dead bugs exercise​ 7. The Modified BeetleShutterstock

Why trainers love it: Teaches core stability and coordination, great for beginners and advanced lifters alike.

How to do it: Lie on your back, arms extended toward the ceiling, knees bent at 90 degrees. Lower your opposite arm and leg toward the floor without arching your back. Return to start and repeat on the other side.

Trainer Tip: Press your lower back into the floor the entire time.

Ab Wheel Rollouts

Brunette cheerful young woman in sportswear at abdominal exercise, rollouts. Fit caucasian girl improving body endurance, Happy fitness model at workout, looks air camera toothy smiles.

Shutterstock

Why trainers love it: One of the most challenging and effective moves for building total core strength and control.

How to do it: Start on your knees with hands gripping the ab wheel. Slowly roll forward, keeping your core tight, until your torso is almost parallel to the floor. Roll back to the starting position.

Trainer Tip: Don’t let your back arch—core tightness is crucial, even if you have to shorten the movement. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Finding time for floor exercises can be challenging, and as we age, getting up and down becomes increasingly difficult. But what if you could transform your midsection without ever having to lie on the floor? That's exactly what fitness expert Petra Genco promises with her standing ab routine.

Petra Genco, a trainer with over 700,000 subscribers, has dedicated herself to helping women in their 40s, 50s, and beyond reclaim their fitness. "It's my mission to help women over 40 get back into shape and prove that it is possible and not too late for us to get our confidence back and feel great again," says Petra. Her simple 5-minute standing ab workout can be done anywhere and delivers real results for women who thought a flat stomach was no longer possible.

Why These Standing Exercises Are Perfect For Women Over 40

As we age, our bodies change in ways that require us to adapt our fitness routines. "Our bodies change as we get older, we've had kids, we're on or we have been on the menopause and things just don't work as they used to," explains Petra, "so we need to exercise differently."

The beauty of these standing exercises is that they don't require getting up and down from the floor. Petra points out that these moves are "really effective and will pull that tummy in," with the added bonus that "you can do them anywhere."

The Hidden Benefits Beyond a Flatter Stomach

Woman, stomach and hand with heart in outdoor for exercise, diet, fitness and closeup. Female tummy, gut health and self love for wellness and training in the summer for healthy workout outside.​Natural Booster #5: Gut-Supporting ProbioticsShutterstock

Before diving into the exercises, it's important to understand why core strength matters. "By strengthening, tightening and toning our core, you'll reduce the risk of back pain and injuries," says Petra.

A strong core also helps support your pelvis, lower back, and hip muscles, improving balance and stability. "You'll be less likely to fall over and it also allows for a solid firmer centre making you less likely to suffer from any back pain," Petra adds. Read on for the 5-minute standing ab workout.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

1. Standing Crunches

Active young brunette in sport clothes standing on yoga mat and making criss cross crunches exercise. Multiracial healthy woman training abs during domestic workout.

Shutterstock

This exercise works all the muscles at the front of your abdomen and is particularly effective for that stubborn lower belly area.

How to do it:

  • Stand with feet hip-distance apart
  • Raise your arms straight up in the air
  • Lift one knee while simultaneously pulling your arms down into a crunch position
  • Keep your stomach engaged throughout the movement
  • Perform slowly and with control.

"This exercise works all your muscles at the front and is great for that stubborn lower belly that just won't shift," says Petra.

Reps: Aim for 30 total reps. Start with 3 sets of 10 if needed.

2. Elbow to Knee

This move challenges the rotation of your core, specifically targeting the transverse abdominal muscles.

How to do it:

  • Stand with feet hip-distance apart
  • Place your hands by your ears
  • In a twisting motion, touch your elbow to the opposite knee
  • Keep your stomach strong throughout the exercise.

"This exercise challenges the rotation of our core, working the transverse muscles here at the side," Petra explains.

Reps: Work up to 30 reps in one go. Begin with 3 sets of 10 or 2 sets of 15 if needed.

3. Toe Touches

Caucasian woman in standing big toe hold pose at gym. Female practising yoga asana in fitness studio.

Shutterstock

This simple but effective exercise engages both your abdominals and legs.

How to do it:

  • Stand with feet hip-distance apart
  • Lift your left leg and touch it with your right hand
  • Repeat on the opposite side
  • Movement should be slow and controlled.

"Don't worry if you can't touch your toes," Petra reassures, "touching your knee or your shin is just as good."

Reps: Aim for 30 reps in one set followed by a 15-second break. If that's too challenging, 15 reps will also be effective.

RELATED:I Got My Best Body After 50 and Here’s How You Can, Too

4. Forward Punches

Woman shadowboxing in a cross training gym

Shutterstock

This dynamic exercise works the transverse abdominal muscles while also getting your heart rate up.

How to do it:

  • Stand with feet wider apart
  • Keep knees slightly bent
  • Punch from side to side, twisting your torso
  • Squeeze your stomach as you twist
  • Extend your arms as if reaching for the opposite side of the room.

"I really love this exercise. It's great for fitness, it gets the heart going and it gets a sweat on," says Petra.

Reps: Perform 30 counts without stopping if possible.

Put It All Together For Maximum Results

Woman doing high knee twist exercise on the beach with sunrise on the morning. Standing crunches​1. Standing CrunchesShutterstock

Combine all four exercises for a quick yet effective core workout:

1. 30 reps of standing crunches

2. 15-second rest

3. 30 reps of elbow to knee

4. 15-second rest

5. 30 reps of toe touches

6. 15-second rest

7. 30 reps of forward punches.

"These four moves combined will give you a great five-minute workout that you can do anywhere," Petra says. "For example, if you have a few minutes spare at work or home, you can stand up and get this workout done."

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Make These Exercises Part Of Your Daily Routine

Mature woman doing sport in a coastal port. Arm training throwing boxing punches. Female doing shadow boxing outdoors.

Shutterstock

The key to seeing improvement in your midsection is consistency. "Remember if you want real results then you have to stay consistent with this workout," advises Petra. To make it more enjoyable, she suggests putting on your favorite music while exercising.

"I'm not saying these are the only ab exercises you should do," Petra clarifies, "but if you include them in your daily routine two or three times a week or whatever you can do, you are going to see results in your waistline, in your health, your body and your strength."

Don’t Forget About Healthy Eating

Caesar salad with chicken and greens on white backgroundShutterstock

For optimal results, Petra recommends increasing your daily activity, reducing sitting time, and following a healthy diet. "Keep in mind it's best to focus on your core abdominal strength instead of craving that six-pack stomach," she adds.

Start these four simple exercises today and take the first step toward a stronger, flatter midsection in just 5 minutes a day—no matter your age.

Young happy athletic woman exercising in plank position while a dog is relaxing next to her in the living room.
Shutterstock
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

What is the secret to getting rid of belly fat and flattening your abs? While there are a few components to achieving a perfectly chiseled and flat midsection, specific exercises can help get you there. In a viral video shared by the TikTok account @Itz_About_health that has racked up a whopping 5 million views, one woman claims that doing three sets of four ab exercises helped her achieve the abs of her dreams. “Exercises I did to go from this to this,” she says in the brief clip. She also demonstrates each of the moves, which you can easily do in the comfort of your own home.


Plank Dips

@itz_about_health

Weight Loss Exercises At Home #weightlose #fitness #weightlossresults #weightloss #lossweight #weightlossjourney #healthyandfit #igweightloss #fatlos

Her first move? 3 sets of 10 plank dips, which involves getting into plank position and dipping her waist from left to right. Kendra Gamble, HIT Fitness Training, Huntingdon Valley, PA, NPTI Certified Personal Trainer and Nutritional Consultant tells The Body Network that planks are a great exercise. However, if you are a beginner, you might want to ease into the move.

Russian Twists

,Sporty,Russian,Twists, abs exercises sit up, kettlebell, kettleball, gym, Personal, trainerShutterstock

Next she does 3 sets of 15 Russian Twists. “Weight is optional,” she says. Russian Twists are a great exercise for your core, but especially the obliques.

Related: This Ab Routine and Eating Plan Will Get You Defined Abs Fast

Bicycle Crunches

Young sporty woman practicing, doing crisscross exercise, bicycle crunches pose, working out, wearing sportswear, black pants and top, indoor full length, white sport studioShutterstock

Her third exercise is 3 sets of 15 bicycle crunches. In crunch position, crunch with your left elbow, bringing up your right knee at the same time. Then crunch with your right elbow into your left knee. She repeats on the other side.

Knife Jacks

Pilates Position - Jack KnifeShutterstock

Her last exercise is 3 sets of 10 leg alternating knife jacks. Keeping her back on the ground, she lifts her left leg slightly up, meeting her right hand with a straight arm to the left leg. She repeats on the other side.

Related: 11 Weight-Loss Secrets Most Experts Won't Tell You, From a Leading Personal Trainer

But Remember, Abs Are Made in the Kitchen

Overhead shot of muscular and fit young woman doing stretching workout exercise mat. Fitness female lying on mat with stretching her hands.Shutterstock

Andrea Ausmus, CPT, FNS, & CES, Senior Director of Fitness at Gold’s Gym SoCal reminds that you can’t out-exercise a bad diet and that “abs are made in the kitchen.” In order to get flat abs you need to exercise but also “be diligent with your nutrition,” she says. “You can not separate your fitness from your nutrition, especially when it comes to sculpting your abs.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Ab work will help build up your abdominal muscles. But if you really want flat abs you will have to adjust your diet accordingly.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want flat abs? According to one expert, there are a few key exercises that can help you achieve them. Haileigh Senatore is a personal trainer who focuses on science-based strength and core training. She regularly shares content focusing on “fitness tips I wish more women knew,” she says. In a new post, she discusses the importance of training your core and shares three key exercises that will help you strengthen and flatten your abs. “I wish more women knew the best core exercises aren’t crunches,” she writes across the video. “You need to geal your core,” she writes, going on to explain the importance of a strong midsection.


Planks, Bridges, and Bird Dogs Are the Perfect Core Exercises

What are the three exercises she recommends? “Deep core exercises like planks, bridges, and bird dogs can strengthen and tighten your entire midsection,” she says in the video. “They are the perfect complement to your strength training split and can be done almost anywhere.”

RELATED:6 "Healthy" Foods a Nutrition Coach Says Are Secretly Adding Calories

Practice Core Engagement

Overhead shot of muscular and fit young woman doing stretching workout exercise mat. Fitness female lying on mat with stretching her hands.Shutterstock

However, she has some tips. "When doing any core exercise, be sure to practice good core engagement,” she says. This involves drawing the belly button comfortably to the spine, she explains, “and managing your internal pressure with deep, regular diaphragm breathing.”

Having a Strong Core Will Improve Your Life

Fit and attractive young adult woman kneels down on the beach looks to her left with a big beaming happy smile.Shutterstock

Why is it so important to train the core? “I prioritize core training each day because having a strong core can make your everyday life much easier,” she says. For example, if you have a strong core, you are likely to have better posture and fewer back problems.

RELATED:She Lost 49 Pounds at 43 Without Dieting, Here Are 10 Foods She Buys to Keep It Off

Here Are Some Other Benefits of Isometric Core Training

Fitness young woman working out core and glutes with bodyweight workout doing squat exercises on beach. Asian sporty girl squatting legs as part of an active and fit life.Shutterstock

According to Haleigh, when paired with balanced nutrition, just 10-15 minutes of daily isometric core training can:

  • build muscle
  • tighten your midsection after pregnancy
  • help you lift heavier
  • help prevent injury
  • improve your back pain
  • improve your balance
  • fix your posture.

These Exercises Can Help with Diastasis Recti

Attractive blonde woman in sports beige leggings and tank top, practicing yoga, doing Glute bridge exercise, dvi pada pithasana pose, home workout.Shutterstock

She then goes onto discuss ab exercises that can help with diastasis recti. “Glute bridges, bird dogs, toe taps, and heel slides can help you heal mild diastasis recti, a common postpartum abdominal separation,” she says.

These Exercises Can Make It Worst

Fitness determined mature woman lying doing crunches at home. Healthy mid woman doing exercises on gym mat. Concentrate middle age lady doing daily exercises lying on the floor in the living room.Shutterstock

However, some ab exercises can worsen the condition. “Jumping right into exercises like regular planks and crunches can make the separation worse, so use caution. However, there is evidence that abdominal hypertrophy from crunches can help to close the last of the gap,” she says.

Consult a PT If the Condition Is Severe

fitness, sport, exercising and diet concept - smiling young woman and personal trainer with clipboard writing exercise plan in gymShutterstock

Regardless, you might need to consult an expert. “If you have severe diastasis recti (a 2 finger gap above the bellybutton) you should consult a PT who can create a program for you,” she says.

RELATED:10 Micro Habits Made Her Lose 20 Pounds While Being a “Busy Worker Mom"

Don’t Overlook Nutrition

Middle age caucasian sporty woman eating salad at home.Shutterstock

Finally, nutrition matters if you want to flatten your abs. “Keep in mind that no matter what you see on social media, there is no way to spot-reduce fat anywhere on your body. Mindful calorie consumption and clean eating is essential,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

If you want flat abs in time for summer, you are going to have to work out for them. Maia Henry, aka Move with Maia, is famous for sharing everything from diet tips to workouts with her hundreds of thousands of followers. In a new video, she reveals one of the most common requests she gets when it comes to exercise: “I want to target & tone my lower belly pooch, but I don't know what to do,” she writes. The answer is this 5-exercise workout. Here is everything you need to know about her workout – plus what other factors are key in achieving flat abs.


Rocking Plank

@maiafitness

Want to target that lower belly pooch? Try these ab exercises! #lowerbellyworkout #lowerbellyfatworkout #lowerbelly #abworkout #abworkouts #abworkoutchallenge #abworkoutsforwomen #coreworkout #core workouts #corestrength #corestability #abexercises #abexercise #flatstomach #flatstomachworkout #flatstomachchallenge #flatstomachtips #hangingcoreworkout #definedabs #sixpackabs #abs #sixpackchallenge #sixpackworkout #sixpack #abs #tonedstomach #stomachworkout #advancedabs #workoutroutine #workoutmotivation #workoutplan #workoutchallenge #fitness #trending #viral #fittok #gymtoks #fyp #transformation

The first exercise in the set is a rocking plank, which she recommends doing for 30 seconds. To do it, get into plank form and roll back and forth while holding yourself up with your forearms.

Frog Crunch

Maia_Henry_maiafitness19maiafitness/TikTok

Frog crunch holds for 30 seconds. This move involves lying on the floor with feet together and knees on the floor in a frog-like position.

Leg Raise Into V-Up

Maia_Henry_maiafitness18maiafitness/TikTok

Next, she does 30 seconds of leg raises into v-ups. Lay on your back, holding your upper body up with your forearms. Scrunch up your upper body and your legs into your abs.

Related: I Lost 75 Pounds By Walking, Swimming, and Ditching Processed Foods

Reverse Crunches

Maia_Henry_maiafitness17maiafitness/TikTok

What is the next move she make? Reverse crunches, recommending a total of 30 seconds.

Knee Up Elbow to Knee Crunches

Maia_Henry_maiafitness16maiafitness/TikTok

Last but not least, knee elbow-to-knee crunches are basically a scissor move.

Can Ab Workouts Get You a Flat Stomach?

Maia_Henry_maiafitness11maiahenry1/Instagram

However, there is more to flat abs than exercise. Keep in mind that if you want to achieve washboard abs, you might have to alter your diet. Andrea Ausmus, CPT, FNS, & CES, Senior Director of Fitness at Gold’s Gym SoCal, explains that you can’t out-exercise a bad diet and that “abs are made in the kitchen.”

Nutrition Is Also Key

Maia_Henry_maiafitness10maiafitness/TikTok

She previously told Body Network that in order to get flat abs, you need to exercise and “be diligent with your nutrition. “You can not separate your fitness from your nutrition, especially when it comes to sculpting your abs.

Related: 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week

Maia Also Recommends Staying in a Caloric Deficit

Maia_Henry_maiafitness12maiahenry1/Instagram

Obviously, Maia knows this. In a recent post, she breaks down a few simple ways you can achieve your “dream body by summer.” When it comes to diet, she recommends maintaining a caloric deficit diet. Also, “no sweets after 8.” A caloric deficit simply means that in order to lose weight, you need to burn more calories than you consume. To determine your needs, use a calorie calculator. And if you enjoyed this article don't miss 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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20 Things to Avoid While on Ozempic
Shutterstock
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ozempic can be highly effective for weight loss, but there are definitely some unpleasant side effects to contend with, as the makers of the drug, Novo Nordisk, warn about. Nausea, constipation, and stomach pain are common, but avoiding certain foods and behaviors can make a difference. Here are 20 things to avoid while on Ozempic, to make the most of the medication and encourage healthy weight loss.

Too Much Sugar

Different sugar on dark tableShutterstock

Added sugars, and sugary sodas, can spike blood sugar. Novo Nordisk, the maker of Ozempic and Wegovy, recommends that people avoid sugary foods while on the drug. “If you are taking medication to lower your sugar levels, it is advisable to avoid excess sugar consumption,” Dr. Dina Peralta-Reich, MD, FAAP, FOMA, tells Parade. “Failure to watch what you eat and keep your sugar levels elevated may prevent you from seeing the intended results of the medication,” she shares.”

Ultra-Processed Foods

Pop,Tarts,Toaster,Pastry,processed,food,sugar​2. Processed FoodsShutterstock

Ultra-processed foods can make side effects of Ozempic worse. “This medication slows down gastric emptying and the dense food will move much slower through your intestines, which can make you feel sick [and experience] nausea, vomiting, reflux and abdominal pain,” says Dr. Peralta-Reich. “Someone may not see the results they're looking for either.”

High-Fat Foods

Symbol of a public toilet, bathroom, bathroomsShutterstock

Foods high in saturated and trans fats can make side effects of Ozempic worse. Some people complain of diarrhea and stomach pains. “I’ve seen an almost dumping syndrome-like response in people taking GLP-1s when they eat simple carbohydrates and high-fat foods,” Dr. Shauna Levy, a specialist in obesity medicine and medical director of the Tulane Bariatric and Weight Loss Center in New Orleans, tells TODAY.

Sitting All Day

Female office worker in glasses rubbing tired eyes, exhausted from overworking, sitting at workplace in office. stress, deskShutterstock/Prostock-studio

Staying active is important while on Ozempic. Regular exercise is not only important for health, it can prevent muscle loss. The goal should be fat loss, and getting strong.

Not Hydrating

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Don’t forget to drink your water and stay hydrated. Drinking water can help with side effects of Ozempic, especially nausea. Ozempic.com recommends drinking clear or ice-cold drinks to combat any nausea and discomfort.

Too Much Alcohol

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Avoid alcohol on Ozempic, experts advice. “One, it’s just empty calories. Two, it tends to make people make decisions that they otherwise might not make,” says Dr. Levy. “It could increase hunger, and the whole point of GLP-1s, or at least one of the points, is to decrease hunger. So it sort of negates their purpose.”

Be Mindful of Portions

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Ozempic keeps food in the stomach longer, so bigger portions can cause discomfort. “Understanding that overall portions are smaller on these medications, we want to optimize nutritional intake and consume the ‘best’ calories available,” obesity medicine physician Dr. Christopher McGowan tells TODAY. “The focus should be on lean protein, healthy fruits and vegetables, adequate fiber and adequate fluid intake.”

Be Mindful of Coffee

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“Overall, coffee is perfectly fine to consume, but for some individuals can lead to stomach irritation,” says Dr. McGowan. “Therefore, I recommend drinking coffee in moderation, such as one to two cups a day. Patients should also be mindful of calorie-dense additives, like cream and sugar.”

Don’t Skip Meals

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It’s easy to skip meals when on Ozempic, but make sure you’re getting enough nutrition. Some people have even become malnourished as a result of not eating. “It’s never healthy to not eat,” Dr. Hwang said. Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, the division chief of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine tells the New York Times.

Don’t Consider It a Quick Fix

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Ozempic should be part of a long-term health plan. “It’s important to note that if you start taking either of these drugs for weight loss, your body may get used to it, establishing a new normal,” says UC Davis Health. This can cause your weight to plateau. Research has shown that if you stop taking Ozempic (or Wegovy), it's likely that you will gain back the weight you lost.”

Same Unhealthy Lifestyle

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Don’t continue an unhealthy diet and assume it’s ok because of Ozempic. “You can likely lose weight on semaglutide medications without changing your diet and activity behaviors, but these lifestyle changes will make the treatment more effective,” Richard Siegel, MD, tells the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy. “Also, we don’t know if weight loss will have the same health benefits if one does not change their behaviors.”

Protect Your Health

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Some doctors warn that taking Ozempic can make people complacent about their health. “It is important to remember that obesity is heterogenous, chronic and complex,” Vijaya Surampudi, MD, physician nutrition specialist and assistant director of the UCLA Weight Management Program (RFO), tells UCLA Health. “There is no cure for obesity. It requires lifelong treatment that’s not one size fits all.”

Carbonated Beverages

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Ozempic slows down digestion, keeping food in your stomach for longer. This causes a feeling of fullness and some unpleasant side effects for some people like belching. Stick to still water as carbonated beverages can make stomach issues worse.

Long-Term Goals

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If you plan on only taking Ozempic or Wegovy for a short while, it’s likely your weight will come back on. “In one trial of Wegovy, people regained about two-thirds of the weight lost within a year of stopping the drug,” Dr. Siegel explains. “Lifestyle changes can help maintain weight loss, but it’s unusual to maintain all weight loss once you stop any weight loss medication.”

Refined Carbohydrates

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Refined carbohydrates tend to spike blood sugar, which is exactly what Ozempic is meant to treat. You don’t have to cut these foods out entirely, but be aware it makes it harder for Ozempic to do its job. “Foods like white bread, white rice, crackers, or even cereals may seem like better choices than foods with added sugar, but refined carbohydrates still metabolize as glucose in the body,” Christine Fallabel, MPH, tells Diabetes Strong.

Watch Out For High Fiber

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While many green vegetables are low GI, be careful about the fiber. “If you’re not used to eating a lot of vegetables, you may experience side effects such as bloating and gas, until your body has acclimated to eating a more fiber-filled diet,” Fallabel says.

Junk Food

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Junk food—which you should be avoiding either way for weight loss purposes—often contains high levels of sodium. “Ultra-processed foods are high in sodium, saturated fats and added sugars, which contribute to a range of health problems,” Elizabeth Ko, MD, and Eve Glazier, MD, tell UCLA Health. These include an increased risk of Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, lowered immune response, certain cancers, dementia and early death.”

Spicy Foods

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Ozempic can cause acid reflux due to slow digestion. Spicy foods can make acid reflux worse, experts warn. However, if acid reflux is not an issue, people can probably enjoy spicy foods if they wish.

Always See a Medical Professional

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Ozempic should only be prescribed by a medical professional. “Typically, I prescribe Ozempic for diabetes and have more often prescribed Wegovy for weight loss,” endocrinologist Alyssa Dominguez, MD, tells Keck Medicine. “I have used Ozempic, sometimes, off-label for weight loss, though getting insurance approval for that can be challenging.”

Fried Foods

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Fried, greasy foods can make Ozempic stomach issues worse. “Foods high in fat can make digestive side effects worse. Since food hangs around longer in the stomach, it has more time to cause problems,” Sarah Bullard, MS, RD, LD, tells Signos. “Some studies have shown that consuming too much fat can increase symptoms of fullness, nausea, and bloating in individuals with digestive issues and heartburn. Reducing fat intake resolved symptoms.”

💪🔥Body Booster: A whole foods Mediterranean diet is ideal while taking Ozempic.

Sophie van Oostenbrugg gainsbybrains
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to get your glutes sculpted for summer? Sophie van Oostenbrugg is a fitness trainer and the founder of the Gains with Brains app. She regularly shares workouts with her 2.4 million Instagram followers on how to burn fat and build muscle. “I grew up hearing that women should be as small as possible. That’s why I loved being able to share my bulking journey on social. I’ve done 2 bulks so far.. and I was thinking about starting and sharing a 3rd one,” she wrote in a recent post. She also revealed her “medium leg day” workout, which will help you tone up fast.

She Does Multiple Leg Days a Week

“I have good news today..it’s a medium leg day!!!🫣🤭sooo I split my leg workouts & currently have lighter, medium and heavier days. this helps me with recovery, train through a variety of rep ranges and make it more enjoyable,” she explains in the post.

She Does 8 to 12 Reps of Each Exercise

In the video she explains that she has “multiple leg days per week.” She goes onto reveal all of the exercises she does with “rep ranges from 8 to 12.”

RDLS

“I started with RDLs, four sets of eight,” Sophie reveals. To do Romanian deadlifts, start with both legs pressed evenly on the floor. “Slightly bend knees while bending over,” says The Body Network’s Resident RDN, The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian. “Keep your arms pointing down toward the floor and lower with you almost touching the floor. Keep hips and shoulders square facing forward throughout the exercise. Return to standing.” She suggests repeating 10 to 12 times with the right leg and repeating on the left side. “Progression includes holding a weight in the arm pointing toward the floor,” she adds.

Sumo Squat with Kettlebell

“Then I moved on to a sumo squat with kettlebell. You know the deal, form over everything, so go slow and control the weight,” she says. Sumo squats are similar to regular squats, only you point your toes outward.

Glute Bridges

“Then I did glute bridges,” Sophie continues. You can do glute bridges with or without weights.

Cable Step Up

Next up? Cable step ups, using an exercise block. “These are great as they help with balance and therefore they're easier to overload,” she says.

Seated Leg Curl

She sits down at a machine. “Then I did a seated leg curl,” she says.

Core Exercise

“I finished with some core exercises,” Sophie concludes. “I want to get my core as strong as humanly possible so I can keep recording more intense ab workouts.”

💪🔥Body Booster: Try splitting up your workouts into light, medium, and intense days to allow your body ample time needed to recover.

Joyy Maria joyymaria
Copyright joyymaria/Instagram/Shutterstock
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to accelerate your weight loss? Go on a hot girl walk. Joy Maria (@therealjoyymaria/video) is a weight loss influencer and mother who lost 70 pounds in less than 11 months. One of her secret weight loss weapons? “Hot girl walks,” she reveals in a video. “Walking is a thousand percent, the most underrated way to lose weight,” she adds, “and one of my favorite things to do is walk.” Here is everything you need to know about how she lost weight, including some great walking tips.

She Recommends Walking After a Workout to “Cool Down

“I love walking after training because it's low impact, and my trainer's pretty intense. So it's just kind of like my cool down. I can listen to podcasts, I can answer emails, I can talk on the phone, scroll on TikTok, whatever. So get to walking, sis,” she says.

Calorie Deficit

In another video she details “exactly” how she went from 230 pounds to 160 pounds in 10 to 11 months. “If somebody is telling you that you can lose weight without being in a calorie deficit run because they're lying,” she continues, calling it “the most important step” to losing weight. “I know you guys have heard the saying, you cannot outrun a bad diet, and it's so true. Google, TDEE calculator. From there, put in your information. I'm gonna tell you exactly how many calories you need to eat. I ate about 1600 to 1800 calories daily, just depending on my activity level for the day. If I did two workouts that day, I would eat closer to 1800. If I had a more sedentary day, I would eat closer to 1500 to 1600.”

Meal Plan

Next she recommends a meal plan. “I have a seven day meal plan available at the top of my profile. It just makes it really easy when you're going to a grocery shop, when you're first starting out, when things are structured, it's gonna make it a lot easier to follow and just to stay consistent, not skipping breakfast, especially if we're exercising.”

Here Is What She Eats in a Day

Her favorite breakfast is “avocado toast on sourdough bread, one hard boiled egg,” which she seasons, adding truffle hot sauce, two pieces of bacon, and one piece of sausage. “High protein, good, healthy fat, and a healthy balance of carbs,” she says. “This can also be a breakfast or a lunch because it is super filling.” Another favorite is yogurt bowls made with Dannon Light and Fit Greek yogurt with granola blackberries and blueberries. She also likes tunacado sandwiches with sourdough bread, cheese, tomato, avocado, and pesto basil spread. For dinner she might have a small bowl of Turkey chili.

Hydration

She also drinks “a ton” of water, “like a gallon of water a day,” she says. The U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine recommends that men should drink about 15.5 cups (3.7 liters) of fluids a day and women about 11.5 cups (2.7 liters) of fluids. Why is hydration so important? Water helps get rid of waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature normal, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues, according to Mayo Clinic.

Working Out

Working out is the “second most important part,” she says. “I was taking group classes when it first started. They were high intensity bootcamp. From there, I got a trainer at the same gym. I also work out on my own. If the gym intimidates you, I strongly recommend you guys try some group fitness classes. They're a really great way to hold yourself accountable because you're in a group setting and the people around you can motivate you,” she adds. “I incorporated Pilates about nine to 10 months into my fitness journey, and I wish I would've done it sooner.”

💪🔥Body Booster: If you are working out but not seeing the weight loss results you desire, add walking to your routine every day.