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This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

I'm a Coach and These 5 Foods Were Ruining My Health Until I Quit Them

Boost your health by eliminating these common foods.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Connie_Riet31
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ever wondered how small dietary changes could transform your health? Connie Riet, a mindfulness life coach and minimalist, shares her personal journey of rediscovering wholesome eating habits. Her story resonates with many who've strayed from nutritious diets only to find their way back to better health.


Connie Riet is a passionate mindfulness life coach and minimalist dedicated to helping individuals achieve greater peace, clarity, and fulfillment. Her experience as a certified life coach has equipped her with valuable insights into healthy living and personal growth. Raised on a small rural farm, Connie's journey back to wholesome eating offers practical wisdom for anyone looking to improve their health through diet.

"I always feel my very best, have high energy, and am sick far less often when I am eating healthy foods," Connie shares. "I grew up on a small rural farm where my mom cooked from scratch, and we had a large family garden that we ate from, and I really feel like I reaped the health benefits from being raised this way with wholesome, simple whole foods."

Ditch the Drive-Thru

Connie found that eliminating fast food made the quickest impact on her well-being. "Whenever I did eat fast food, there was a gurgle in my tummy. My tummy wanted to reject it, and I instantly became bloated, heavy, and gassy," she recalls in her post.

Connie noticed her skin became chalky, her hair lost its shine, and she never felt truly satisfied after a fast food meal. She explains, "The quality of fast food is not very good and lacks the nutritional substance that I would prefer. It's often not fresh, but instead packaged or frozen so that it can be prepared quickly."

How Fast Food Affects Your Body

Fast food can have a significant impact on your health. Dietitian Nancy Geib, RD, LDN, notes that while an occasional fast food meal isn't a big concern, making it a regular habit could have serious health repercussions. Fast food is often high in sodium, saturated fat, and refined carbohydrates, which can contribute to various health issues such as high blood pressure, cholesterol problems, digestive issues, and weight gain.

Identify the Unhealthiest Fast Food Options

According to the Cleveland Clinic, some of the most unhealthy fast food options include:

  1. Pizza: A single slice of pepperoni pizza contains about 680 milligrams of sodium, 12 grams of fat, and 300 calories.
  2. Burger and Fries: A double cheeseburger and large fries provide about 1,200 calories and up to 1,700 milligrams of sodium.
  3. Cold-Cut Combo: Processed deli meats are loaded with sodium and carcinogenic agents like nitrates.
  4. Hot Dog: A single hot dog contains over half of your daily recommended saturated fat intake and 33% of your sodium intake.
  5. Fried Chicken: One fried chicken breast can pack 500 calories, 34 grams of fat, and over 1,200 milligrams of sodium.

Make Healthier Fast Food Choices

It's possible to eat fast food without derailing your diet if you choose wisely. Opt for meals with lean proteins, vegetables, and fiber, and avoid anything supersized. "You can make an informed choice by doing research to find out the nutritional content of a particular fast food item," says Geib. "All of the major restaurants should have that information online or be able to hand it to you in the restaurant if you ask."

Skip the Processed Snacks

Overly processed foods like packaged cookies, crackers, protein bars, candy, chips, and cereal were next on Connie's list to eliminate. "As convenient as these snack items are, they tend to have a lot of preservatives so that they can keep their shelf life for months," Connie points out. She noticed retention of water and puffiness when consuming these foods.

The Impact of Processed Foods

Processed foods are often loaded with harmful additives, colors, and emulsifiers, high in sugar, saturated fat, and salt, but low in health-promoting vitamins and fiber. This can lead to serious health risks, including high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and certain types of cancer. Fang Fang Zhang, PhD, from Tufts University, tells WebMD that these foods can also cause inflammation in the gut, leading to digestive issues.

Unhealthy Processed Food Options

Processed meats, sugary drinks, dairy-based desserts, and breakfast foods have the strongest links to early death, according to a 30-year study. Mingyang Song, ScD, from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, points out that the most notable associations were seen with meat, poultry, and seafood-based ready-to-eat products.

Choose Whole Foods for Better Health

"I find that simple whole foods that are recognizable are far more satisfying to me than processed foods. I like knowing the fuel that I'm putting in my body so that I can look and feel my best," Connie shares. Opt for fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins instead of processed snacks.

Ditch Sugary Drinks

Connie discovered that large portions of sugar negatively impacted her body. "I tend to gain weight rather quickly. I feel sluggish and I break out," she explains. Connie highlights the hidden dangers of sugary drinks: "There is typically a ton of added sugar in many drinks like soda, energy drinks, coffee drinks, and juice. Sugary drinks are empty calories without any nutritional value."

Understand the Impact of Sugary Drinks

Senior Dietitian Victoria Taylor from the British Heart Foundation explains that diets high in sugar are linked to obesity, which increases the risk of heart and circulatory diseases. Consuming sugary drinks regularly can contribute to weight gain, tooth decay, and elevated blood sugar levels.

Identify the Most Unhealthy Sugary Drink Options

Some of the worst offenders when it comes to sugary drinks include sodas, energy drinks, and even some fruit juices. According to Taylor, "many of them come with as much as nine or 10 teaspoons of sugar in a bottle or can."

Choose Healthier Drink Alternatives

The British Heart Foundation advises looking for drinks labeled 'no added sugar' or those containing less than 5g of sugar per 100ml. Additionally, opting for plain water, herbal teas, or milk can be better choices. "A daily 150ml glass of pure, unsweetened juice still counts as one of your 5-a-day," says Taylor, "but a piece of whole fruit is a better choice."

Avoid Hidden Sugars and Chemicals

Connie's most recent dietary change was eliminating store-bought condiments. After traveling abroad, where such items were less available, she discovered a simple salad dressing recipe of olive oil, vinegar, mustard, and seasonings. Upon returning home, she realized, "I didn't realize before how many chemicals and added sugars are in condiments, but the heavy flavor really overpowered the simplicity and taste of the food I was eating."

Beware of Excessive Sugar in Condiments

Many store-bought condiments, particularly those marketed as "sweet," contain surprisingly high amounts of added sugar. “Condiments like relish, ketchup, or BBQ sauce are full of sugar. For example, ketchup and sweet pickle relish have around 5 grams of sugar per 1 tablespoon serving. Skip the store-bought condiments and cook up this lower-sugar version of BBQ sauce,” advises National Kidney Foundation.

Watch Out for Artificial Additives

Some condiments may include artificial additives such as artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives. These chemicals have been linked to various health concerns, including allergies, hyperactivity, and potential long-term health risks.

Be Mindful of Sodium Content

Condiments, especially those containing soy sauce or other salty ingredients, can be high in sodium. Excessive sodium intake is associated with high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.

Choose Healthier Fats in Condiments

Some condiments, such as mayonnaise and certain salad dressings, may contain unhealthy fats. “Try to keep saturated fat at less than 10% of total daily calories. Monounsaturated fat — found in olive, peanut, and canola oils — is a healthier option than saturated fat. Nuts, fish, and other foods containing unsaturated omega-3 fatty acids are other good choices of foods with healthy fats,” suggests the Mayo Clinic.

RELATED: I Shrunk From Size 22 to 8 With These 15 Tips That Actually Work

Make Your Own Healthy Condiments

Now, Connie makes her own salad dressings, barbecue sauce, veggie dips, and sandwich spreads using simple, whole food ingredients. This allows her to control the ingredients and avoid hidden sugars and chemicals.

Reconsider Your Meat Intake

Seventeen years ago, Connie experimented with eliminating red and white meat for 30 days. "After the 30 days of not eating red or white meat, the layer of blubber was gone, so that was nice, but more than that, I noticed that my energy was way up and I didn't have that weighed down heavy feeling that I did have when I was eating meat," she shares.

Understand the Impact of Red Meat

While red meat can be a good source of protein, B vitamins, iron, and zinc, frequent consumption has been linked to increased risks of heart disease, certain cancers, and obesity. Registered dietitian Julia Zumpano, RD, LD, from Cleveland Clinic, warns, "Growing research has shown negative health impacts with frequent consumption of red meat, especially processed red meat."

RELATED: I Lost 250 Pounds With 5 Simple Walking Tricks

Identify Unhealthy Red Meat Options

Processed red meats, such as bacon, sausages, and deli meats, are particularly unhealthy due to their high levels of sodium, nitrates, and saturated fats. These can contribute to cardiovascular diseases and other health issues.

Choose Healthier Meat Alternatives

Experts from Cleveland Clinic recommend choosing leaner meats like chicken, turkey, and fish as healthier alternatives. Additionally, plant-based options like beans, lentils, and tofu are excellent sources of protein and other nutrients without the associated health risks of red meat.

Listen to Your Body and Make Individual Choices

Connie emphasizes that her choices may not suit everyone: "Not eating meat is definitely not for everybody. I'm actually the only person in my whole family who doesn't eat meat. Each person, individual, and their bodies will run better on different kinds of food, and I truly believe that each of us is our best judge when it comes to what foods really impact our overall wellbeing and our health and our energy and how we feel."

RELATED: I Went Sugar, Gluten, and Dairy Free for 60 Days and Here Is What Happened

Embark on Your Own Health Journey

By sharing her personal journey, Connie encourages others to listen to their bodies and make dietary choices that support their individual health and well-being. As she puts it, "This began my thirst for knowledge about how food helped me feel and the effects it had on my overall health. I started to really listen into my body and eliminate certain types of food or certain foods and just kind of notice if it made a difference or an impact on how I was feeling." And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss I’m a Nutritionist and Here Are 25 Weight Loss Truths You Need to Hear.

More For You

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Ever wondered how small dietary changes could transform your health? Connie Riet, a mindfulness life coach and minimalist, shares her personal journey of rediscovering wholesome eating habits. Her story resonates with many who've strayed from nutritious diets only to find their way back to better health.


Connie Riet is a passionate mindfulness life coach and minimalist dedicated to helping individuals achieve greater peace, clarity, and fulfillment. Her experience as a certified life coach has equipped her with valuable insights into healthy living and personal growth. Raised on a small rural farm, Connie's journey back to wholesome eating offers practical wisdom for anyone looking to improve their health through diet.

"I always feel my very best, have high energy, and am sick far less often when I am eating healthy foods," Connie shares. "I grew up on a small rural farm where my mom cooked from scratch, and we had a large family garden that we ate from, and I really feel like I reaped the health benefits from being raised this way with wholesome, simple whole foods."

Ditch the Drive-Thru

Connie found that eliminating fast food made the quickest impact on her well-being. "Whenever I did eat fast food, there was a gurgle in my tummy. My tummy wanted to reject it, and I instantly became bloated, heavy, and gassy," she recalls in her post.

Connie noticed her skin became chalky, her hair lost its shine, and she never felt truly satisfied after a fast food meal. She explains, "The quality of fast food is not very good and lacks the nutritional substance that I would prefer. It's often not fresh, but instead packaged or frozen so that it can be prepared quickly."

How Fast Food Affects Your Body

Fast food can have a significant impact on your health. Dietitian Nancy Geib, RD, LDN, notes that while an occasional fast food meal isn't a big concern, making it a regular habit could have serious health repercussions. Fast food is often high in sodium, saturated fat, and refined carbohydrates, which can contribute to various health issues such as high blood pressure, cholesterol problems, digestive issues, and weight gain.

Identify the Unhealthiest Fast Food Options

According to the Cleveland Clinic, some of the most unhealthy fast food options include:

  1. Pizza: A single slice of pepperoni pizza contains about 680 milligrams of sodium, 12 grams of fat, and 300 calories.
  2. Burger and Fries: A double cheeseburger and large fries provide about 1,200 calories and up to 1,700 milligrams of sodium.
  3. Cold-Cut Combo: Processed deli meats are loaded with sodium and carcinogenic agents like nitrates.
  4. Hot Dog: A single hot dog contains over half of your daily recommended saturated fat intake and 33% of your sodium intake.
  5. Fried Chicken: One fried chicken breast can pack 500 calories, 34 grams of fat, and over 1,200 milligrams of sodium.

Make Healthier Fast Food Choices

It's possible to eat fast food without derailing your diet if you choose wisely. Opt for meals with lean proteins, vegetables, and fiber, and avoid anything supersized. "You can make an informed choice by doing research to find out the nutritional content of a particular fast food item," says Geib. "All of the major restaurants should have that information online or be able to hand it to you in the restaurant if you ask."

Skip the Processed Snacks

Overly processed foods like packaged cookies, crackers, protein bars, candy, chips, and cereal were next on Connie's list to eliminate. "As convenient as these snack items are, they tend to have a lot of preservatives so that they can keep their shelf life for months," Connie points out. She noticed retention of water and puffiness when consuming these foods.

The Impact of Processed Foods

Processed foods are often loaded with harmful additives, colors, and emulsifiers, high in sugar, saturated fat, and salt, but low in health-promoting vitamins and fiber. This can lead to serious health risks, including high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and certain types of cancer. Fang Fang Zhang, PhD, from Tufts University, tells WebMD that these foods can also cause inflammation in the gut, leading to digestive issues.

Unhealthy Processed Food Options

Processed meats, sugary drinks, dairy-based desserts, and breakfast foods have the strongest links to early death, according to a 30-year study. Mingyang Song, ScD, from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, points out that the most notable associations were seen with meat, poultry, and seafood-based ready-to-eat products.

Choose Whole Foods for Better Health

"I find that simple whole foods that are recognizable are far more satisfying to me than processed foods. I like knowing the fuel that I'm putting in my body so that I can look and feel my best," Connie shares. Opt for fresh fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins instead of processed snacks.

Ditch Sugary Drinks

Connie discovered that large portions of sugar negatively impacted her body. "I tend to gain weight rather quickly. I feel sluggish and I break out," she explains. Connie highlights the hidden dangers of sugary drinks: "There is typically a ton of added sugar in many drinks like soda, energy drinks, coffee drinks, and juice. Sugary drinks are empty calories without any nutritional value."

Understand the Impact of Sugary Drinks

Senior Dietitian Victoria Taylor from the British Heart Foundation explains that diets high in sugar are linked to obesity, which increases the risk of heart and circulatory diseases. Consuming sugary drinks regularly can contribute to weight gain, tooth decay, and elevated blood sugar levels.

Identify the Most Unhealthy Sugary Drink Options

Some of the worst offenders when it comes to sugary drinks include sodas, energy drinks, and even some fruit juices. According to Taylor, "many of them come with as much as nine or 10 teaspoons of sugar in a bottle or can."

Choose Healthier Drink Alternatives

The British Heart Foundation advises looking for drinks labeled 'no added sugar' or those containing less than 5g of sugar per 100ml. Additionally, opting for plain water, herbal teas, or milk can be better choices. "A daily 150ml glass of pure, unsweetened juice still counts as one of your 5-a-day," says Taylor, "but a piece of whole fruit is a better choice."

Avoid Hidden Sugars and Chemicals

Connie's most recent dietary change was eliminating store-bought condiments. After traveling abroad, where such items were less available, she discovered a simple salad dressing recipe of olive oil, vinegar, mustard, and seasonings. Upon returning home, she realized, "I didn't realize before how many chemicals and added sugars are in condiments, but the heavy flavor really overpowered the simplicity and taste of the food I was eating."

Beware of Excessive Sugar in Condiments

Many store-bought condiments, particularly those marketed as "sweet," contain surprisingly high amounts of added sugar. “Condiments like relish, ketchup, or BBQ sauce are full of sugar. For example, ketchup and sweet pickle relish have around 5 grams of sugar per 1 tablespoon serving. Skip the store-bought condiments and cook up this lower-sugar version of BBQ sauce,” advises National Kidney Foundation.

Watch Out for Artificial Additives

Some condiments may include artificial additives such as artificial colors, flavors, and preservatives. These chemicals have been linked to various health concerns, including allergies, hyperactivity, and potential long-term health risks.

Be Mindful of Sodium Content

Condiments, especially those containing soy sauce or other salty ingredients, can be high in sodium. Excessive sodium intake is associated with high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.

Choose Healthier Fats in Condiments

Some condiments, such as mayonnaise and certain salad dressings, may contain unhealthy fats. “Try to keep saturated fat at less than 10% of total daily calories. Monounsaturated fat — found in olive, peanut, and canola oils — is a healthier option than saturated fat. Nuts, fish, and other foods containing unsaturated omega-3 fatty acids are other good choices of foods with healthy fats,” suggests the Mayo Clinic.

RELATED: I Shrunk From Size 22 to 8 With These 15 Tips That Actually Work

Make Your Own Healthy Condiments

Now, Connie makes her own salad dressings, barbecue sauce, veggie dips, and sandwich spreads using simple, whole food ingredients. This allows her to control the ingredients and avoid hidden sugars and chemicals.

Reconsider Your Meat Intake

Seventeen years ago, Connie experimented with eliminating red and white meat for 30 days. "After the 30 days of not eating red or white meat, the layer of blubber was gone, so that was nice, but more than that, I noticed that my energy was way up and I didn't have that weighed down heavy feeling that I did have when I was eating meat," she shares.

Understand the Impact of Red Meat

While red meat can be a good source of protein, B vitamins, iron, and zinc, frequent consumption has been linked to increased risks of heart disease, certain cancers, and obesity. Registered dietitian Julia Zumpano, RD, LD, from Cleveland Clinic, warns, "Growing research has shown negative health impacts with frequent consumption of red meat, especially processed red meat."

RELATED: I Lost 250 Pounds With 5 Simple Walking Tricks

Identify Unhealthy Red Meat Options

Processed red meats, such as bacon, sausages, and deli meats, are particularly unhealthy due to their high levels of sodium, nitrates, and saturated fats. These can contribute to cardiovascular diseases and other health issues.

Choose Healthier Meat Alternatives

Experts from Cleveland Clinic recommend choosing leaner meats like chicken, turkey, and fish as healthier alternatives. Additionally, plant-based options like beans, lentils, and tofu are excellent sources of protein and other nutrients without the associated health risks of red meat.

Listen to Your Body and Make Individual Choices

Connie emphasizes that her choices may not suit everyone: "Not eating meat is definitely not for everybody. I'm actually the only person in my whole family who doesn't eat meat. Each person, individual, and their bodies will run better on different kinds of food, and I truly believe that each of us is our best judge when it comes to what foods really impact our overall wellbeing and our health and our energy and how we feel."

RELATED: I Went Sugar, Gluten, and Dairy Free for 60 Days and Here Is What Happened

Embark on Your Own Health Journey

By sharing her personal journey, Connie encourages others to listen to their bodies and make dietary choices that support their individual health and well-being. As she puts it, "This began my thirst for knowledge about how food helped me feel and the effects it had on my overall health. I started to really listen into my body and eliminate certain types of food or certain foods and just kind of notice if it made a difference or an impact on how I was feeling." And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss I’m a Nutritionist and Here Are 25 Weight Loss Truths You Need to Hear.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Katie Dunlop, a fitness influencer and certified personal trainer, transformed her body and her life by shedding 45 pounds and getting rid of stubborn stomach fat. In a recent YouTube video, Katie shared the key dietary changes that helped her reach her goals. She revealed that her weight loss success wasn’t just about exercise; it involved being more mindful of her food choices and cutting out certain items that were sneaking extra calories and sugar into her daily routine.


Through consistency, dedication, and small, sustainable changes, Katie not only achieved her weight loss goals but also became an inspiration to thousands of others. By cutting out these six specific foods, which she once thought were healthy or harmless, Katie finally saw the results she wanted. Here's a look at the six foods she eliminated and how these small shifts made a big difference.

I Ditched Sugary Coffee Creamers

"I was a huge international delight girl, and this is not just to hate on this brand; it's just that it was my brand. I did international delight, French vanilla coffee creamer in my coffee every day," she says in the video. "So that was an excess of 20 to 25 grams of sugar first thing in the morning before 7:00 AM. I'm like, let's just get a little cup of sugar in here, and 24 grams of sugar is the daily recommended amount of added sugar."

I Cut Out Fiber and Protein Bars

"So I used to eat fiber bars or protein bars every single day. I would use them as meal replacements, thinking that they were healthy, but that wasn't the case," she says in the video.

"The problem with most of these bars is they have so many unnecessary added ingredients. So ideally, I try to keep my bars to 10 grams of protein or more, six grams of sugar or less, and it's hard to find any bars that have that, that also don't have just a bunch of chemicals in the ingredient list or fake sugars and stuff."

I Stopped My Nightly Frozen Yogurt Habit

"In college, we had a yogurt land down the street from us, and this is when frozen yogurt was it. And so we went a couple of times, and then we just kept going and kept going. We ended up going almost every single night we could walk to it," she says in the video.

"Well, in a small, like a cup serving of most of those frozen yogurts, they have 25 grams of sugar. And then on top of it, I felt like it was a gateway drug. I don't know how to describe it. Then you're like, oh, a little gram cracker, a little granola, that's healthy. Oh, a little coconut spread. You just start adding and adding, and all of a sudden, you have 500 extra calories a day that I didn't need."

I Gave Up the Special K Diet

"Does anyone remember the Special K diet? Anyone? Am I dating myself? Okay, so you know the Special K cereal, the brand cereal, they've removed all of this from their website. I went digging, I could find nothing. It was a real thing though," she says in the video.

"It was basically the idea that you were to swap two meals a day with Special K cereal, and they claim that you could lose six pounds and a pant size in two weeks."

RELATED:I Lost 70 Pounds and Beat Binge Eating With These 6 Steps

I Stopped Snacking on Veggie Chips

"I was duped into thinking that veggie chips were so much healthier than potato chips or the hint of lime toss. I was obsessed with it. They were veggies, wrong, wrong, wrong, wrong. It took me so long to realize that they were not at all healthier," she says in the video.

"The whole process that they have to go through in order to make them into chips basically just takes most of the nutrients out of them. And you are left with just a vegetable-colored shaped potato chip."

I Stopped Eating After 9 PM

"I had to stop eating after 9:00 PM, and let's just say there's not a magical time. So don't think, oh my gosh, 9:00 PM said I stopped eating at seven. This is not a problem for me. It may still be 9:00 PM, which was my time," she says in the video.

"The reason why I had to give myself a time at night to stop eating was because I would just keep going. Those cravings would hit me mentally or physically, and I didn't really know how to control them. The bottom line was I wasn't making healthy choices after 9:00 PM."

RELATED:Top 10 Leafy Greens to Burn Fat You Should Eat Every Day

The Power of Small Changes

"When I did that, those hundreds of excess calories were cut from my diet when I cut out the creamers with all the sugars and fake stuff. When I stopped eating all these fiber bars and cereals and all these little things that I thought were healthy, I actually started getting results," she says in the video.

"Yes, I was moving my body, but I wasn't doing anything crazy. You guys know I started 10 minutes a day and I moved up to, I do 30 to 45 minutes a day now. But it's those little tiny things that add up."

By making these changes and being mindful of her food choices, Katie was able to lose 45 pounds and transform her body. Her story highlights the importance of identifying and eliminating hidden sources of excess calories and sugar in our diets. And if you enjoyed this, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want to lose weight but can't figure out what foods are preventing you from succeeding? Temple Stewart is a weight loss dietician who uses a ketogenic diet to lose weight and helps others do the same. In a new social media post, she reveals several things she needed to give up to achieve her body goals. "Food I avoid as a dietician who used to be overweight," she writes across the Instagram video.

These Foods Have "Very Little Nutrient Density"

"Now hear me out, I'm NOWHERE close to being perfect, but for my personal journey, I've found that these foods take me away from goals. These foods are hard to control and provide very little nutrient density. I'm also not creating a FEAR around these foods, I'm just exposing some of the worst contributors when it comes to obesity and chronic disease," she writes in the post.

High-Fat/High-Sugar Foods

The first category she discusses is high-fat/high-sugar foods. "Think ice cream, milkshakes, cakes, cookies, etc. The high fat/high sugar combo is a WEIGHT GAIN combo and it'll pack it on quickly," she says. You don't have to avoid sweets altogether. "Make homemade alternatives," she suggests.

Alcohol

Don't drink your calories in the form of alcohol. "I know this'll make someone upset, but the fact is alcohol is poison. ☠️ It provides no nutrient value and is linked to worsened health in every way, including cancer. It promotes inflammation and damage," she writes.

RELATED: Trainer Reveals the 60-20-20 Rowing Secret That Builds Full-Body Muscle

Foods Fried in Low Quality Oil

You should also avoid foods fried in low-quality oil, like French fries and chicken tenders. "This one feels obvious, but you need to know that 99.9% of all restaurants use trash oil to fry your food," she reveals.

Sugar

Next up, sugar, "in most of its forms, except some small amounts of fruit and veggies," she says. "All added sugar had to go. I was too addicted. High fructose corn syrup, agave nectar, maple syrup, honey, coconut sugar, etc, all have the same processes of metabolism in the body. Your body doesn't know the difference between agave nectar and white bleached sugar."

RELATED: Coach Lost "Postpartum Pooch" by Eating These 5 High Protein Meals

Processed Flour

And the last category is processed flour. "Very similar to sugar in terms of metabolism," she explains. This includes breads, cakes, and pasta. They "weren't helping me and they kept me addicted longer," she says. These were my 'BIG 5'. Once I got control over them, I started seeing results. Even today, you'll find that I still avoid these." And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss I'm a Nutritionist and Here Are 25 Weight Loss Truths You Need to Hear.

Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Before nutritionists were experts, they were average people with less knowledge about food and diets. Shana Spence, MS, RDN, CDN (@thenutritiontea) is a non-diet focused nutritionist and social media influencer who shares realistic tips and tricks to help people become the healthiest versions of themselves. In a new viral video, she opens up about some of the mistakes she made before getting credentialed.


“Five things I would never do after becoming a dietician,” she says at the start of the clip. From putting labels on certain types of foods to making assumptions about people that aren’t true, here are the mistakes she made so you don’t have to – and we also asked The Diet Diva, Tara Collingwood, MS, RDN, CSSD, LD/N, ACSM-CPT, a Board Certified Sports Dietitian, to add her own commentary to the discussion.

Categorize Foods as “Good and Bad”

@thenutritiontea

We learn these tactics in school and it’s our job to unlearn them #dietitiantips #dietitian #dietitiansoftiktok #blacktiktok #blackdietitian #allfoodisgoodfood #goodfoodgoodmood #5thingschallenge #healthyliving

First up, Spence would never “categorize foods as good and bad,” she says. “Not every food is meant to provide nutrients, and not every food is going to be providing the same nutrient. That's why we eat a variety of foods. And yes, some foods are providing us with joy and comfort. That's okay.” Collingwood completely agrees.

“I try not to classify foods as good and bad but rather need vs want,” she explains. “Foods that we need have nutritional value, while want foods have fewer nutrients. Eating a healthy diet is a balance of getting the nutrients we need for good health but also enjoying some of the others.”

Assuming Someone Is Unhealthy Based on Their Body

Shana_Spence_thenutritiontea2The Nutrition Tea/Facebook

The second is making the assumption “someone is unhealthy based on their body,” she explains. “Bodies are not business cards. If we're talking about health based on lab values or whether someone is eating nutrient dense foods or getting in more movement, a lot of folks in larger bodies are doing those things and have great lab values. And on the opposite spectrum, a lot of folks in thinner bodies don't have great lab values and don't eat nutrient foods or get in a lot of movement,” she points out.

“You cannot just look at someone and know much about their overall health,” agrees Collingwood. “Some of the fittest people are in larger bodies with really good health measures. And just because someone is thin doesn’t mean they are automatically healthy. They could have very little muscle mass and have high blood pressure, cholesterol, and glucose levels.”

Related: Courteney Fisher Shows Off Washboard Abs and Reveals 5 Ways to Get to Blast Belly Fat

Healthify Foods

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She also regrets trying to “healthify foods,” she says. “The time and Energy I spent making black bean brownies or ice cream when I could have just enjoyed ice cream and brownies. If you want to swap out something or if you're interested in trying out a new recipe, that's fine, but feeling the need to do something based on what you read on the interwebs is something different.”

Collingwood thinks making recipes healthier is a good thing, “but definitely not all the time,” she says. :If you really want some full fat ice cream, chocolate or a warm chocolate chip cookie, do it!”

Telling People to Stop Eating Their Cultural Foods

Japanese cuisine. Sushi set on a wooden plate over dark stone background.Shutterstock

“Number four, telling folks to swap out white rice for brown rice in their cultural foods,” she continues. “My ancestors were probably rolling in their graves when I did this. Not to mention this is based on the whole idea that certain cultures and ethnicities are unhealthy.”

Some food swaps “can make a huge difference in calories or nutritional quality and some don’t really matter much,” says Collingwood. “When it comes to rice, there isn’t a big difference between white and brown, but for people who love their white rice it can ruin it for them. There are plenty of other places in the diet where you can make changes without needing to change everything, especially the cultural favorites.”

Related: 4 Easy Tips to Lose Weight, According to Dietitian

Only Shopping the Perimeter of the Store

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“And last but not least, number five, telling people to shop the perimeter of the store,” she says. “Never. Again. This is based on the concept that fresh is best and clean. Eating, no such thing. There are plenty of nutrients found in canned foods, packaged foods, and frozen food. If you like the taste of fresh, that's fine, but telling someone that how they're eating is wrong because they choose foods from a can or package is elitist.”

Collingwood “never did like this advice either,” she says. “Sure, the perimeter has some fresh stuff, but the middle of the store has whole grains, beans, canned veggies, etc. In today’s world it’s not realistic that people won’t be using convenience foods and there isn’t anything wrong with it!”

💪🔥Body Booster: When it comes to everything surrounding diet and nutrition, it isn’t all black and white and you don’t have to go to extremes. Shop the middle of the store, eat the cookie or the rice, and don’t categorize things as good or bad. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Fact-Checked

Our content is fact checked by our senior editorial staff to reflect accuracy and ensure our readers get sound information and advice to make the smartest, healthiest choices.

We adhere to structured guidelines for sourcing information and linking to other resources, including scientific studies and medical journals.

If you have any concerns about the accuracy of our content, please reach out to our editors by e-mailing editors@bodynetwork.com.

Fitness coach Jenna Rizzo is an expert in diet, nutrition, and working out—and she practices what she preaches. Rizzo’s TikTok channel is packed with useful advice for anyone who wants to up their fitness game, whether they are beginners who need advice on where to start or long-time fitness buffs who want to take their workouts to the next level. Rizzo answers lots of questions about what to eat and, just as importantly, what not to eat. Here are the foods Rizzo avoids to stay lean.


Frozen Foods

Latin woman standing at refrigerator, choosing frozen convenience food in supermarket.Shutterstock

Rizzo is strongly opposed to eating any kind of ultra-processed frozen junk food. “These are things like pizzas, Hot Pockets, toaster pastries, things like that,” she says. “These are going to be not only some of the highest calorie foods you can get, but for a lot of these foods, their ingredients are absolutely trash, so they’re not going to promote healthy bodily functions. This is not for every brand. This is a generalized statement—you walk into the grocery store, you are bombarded with so many options.”

RELATED:I Dropped 80 Pounds Eating Whatever I Wanted, Thanks to This Intermittent Fasting Secret

Frappuccinos

@jennaaaamariee

4 foods that if you eat in excess can make it hard for you to lose weight.

Rizzo avoids blended coffees. “A lot of people order them just thinking they're getting a coffee and really they’re getting a glorified milkshake because even a small one can have over 500 calories in it. And of these calories, it’s mostly just sugar, so it’s not going to do anything for you, it’s not going to keep you full, it’s not going to help your muscles repair, and obviously, it will make it really easy to be eating in a calorie surplus.”

RELATED:I Hit 60 and These 15 Anti-Aging Foods Keep Me Fit and Feeling 20 Years Younger

Granola Bars

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Rizzo advises against eating granola bars if you’re trying to lose weight. “A lot of people think these are healthy because they are marketed to you as such. But they get put on this list because, once again, they are very high in calories and sugar. So once again, they are not really doing anything for you except spiking your blood sugar so it crashes and you just crave more junk food. “

Keto, Vegan, Gluten-Free

Ketogenic low carbs diet concept. Healthy eating and dieting with salmon fish, avocado, eggs and nuts. Top viewShutterstock

Rizzo avoids anything marketed as keto, vegan, or gluten-free. “If you’re celiac and need to eat gluten-free products, this doesn’t apply to you. I’m saying these products are marketed to people as a healthier option. So you see it and think, this is something that will help me lose weight, right? It looks healthy. And that is so not the case. Most of these processed, packaged foods are just glorified junk food. This is why it’s so important to understand food labels: so you can read a label and make an informed decision on whether that’s something that will be conducive to your weight loss or health journey.”

RELATED:Thinking About Ozempic for Weight Loss? Read This First

No Cheat Days!

Rizzo no longer plans cheat days, as she found that no matter how hard she worked in the gym, it would be undone by a weekend of unhealthy behaviors. Instead, she balances her diet with 80% healthy and 20% fun, depending on how she feels. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Aliza Olive, MD 2025 glp1enhanced
Copyright glp1enhanced/Instagram
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Are you on Ozempic or another GLP-1 and want to lose weight faster? “WARNING: Scrolling past the 7 W’s is a GLP-1 Mistake!” Aliza Olive, MD, a weight loss expert who co-founded GLP1Enhanced to help people on their weight loss journeys, writes in a new social media post. “You know that feeling when you’re doing all the things… but the scale’s moving slower than a sloth on NyQuil? Ever feel like you’re missing the secret sauce? Like, what’s the ONE thing keeping the scale from budging? So, you start searching for the one missing piece—maybe a secret supplement or that one viral hack… Except, real results don’t come from magic. The real results, that will last a lifetime, come from mastering The 7 W’s,” she claims. Here they are:

Weights

Weights, aka strength training, is a great way to lose weight faster on Ozempic. “Lift at least 2x per week. Muscle = faster metabolism = easier fat loss,” says Dr. Olive. According to the Mayo Clinic, strength and weight training help reduce body fat, preserve and increase lean muscle mass, and burn calories more efficiently. Strength training may also help you:

  • Develop strong bones
  • Manage your weight
  • Enhance your quality of life
  • Manage chronic conditions
  • Sharpen your thinking skills.

Whole Foods

Local market fresh vegetable, garden produce, clean eating and dieting concept

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Designing your diet around whole foods is also helpful. “Protein, fiber, and nutrients first (especially on GLP-1s)… but still room for the foods you love. Balance wins every time,” she writes.

Water

Woman pouring water from a jug into a glass

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Water and hydration are also essential. “Helps keep things… moving and keeps fake hunger at bay,” Dr. Olive explains. According to the Mayo Clinic, hydration is essential for various reasons. Water helps eliminate waste through urination, perspiration, and bowel movements, keeps your temperature regular, lubricates and cushions joints, and helps protect sensitive tissues.

Walking

Couple walk along road at sunrise. Couple talking a walk on hillside road with bright sunlight., sun, sunset

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Dr. Olive also recommends walking 8- 10k steps daily. It helps with “digestion support + calorie burn without exhausting yourself,” she says. A 2018 study published in Obesity found a link between walking 10,000 steps a day and weight loss and weight management. Other studies published by the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) in JAMA Neurology and in JAMA Internal Medicine also linked walking 10,000 steps a day to less dementia and less cardiovascular disease overall, with less heart disease, less heart failure, and fewer strokes.

Wake Up

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She also recommends waking up at a reasonable time. “Stop snoozing. The longer you lay there, the more excuses creep in. Just get up,” she says.

Wins

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She also recommends focusing on wins. “Start your day with one small win (like water before coffee) and ride that momentum,” she says.

Weekends

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And, finally, don’t neglect yourself on weekends. “Not every weekend is special. If they all were, none of them would be. Find ways to enjoy yourself without feeling like Monday is a reset,” she says.

Bottom Line

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The bottom line? Consistency and good habits will take you fat. “No gimmicks. No magic pills. Just small, powerful shifts that actually work,” she concludes. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Dr Jennifer McCann The GYN MD
Copyright The GYN MD/YouTube
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Weight management medications like GLP-1 receptor agonists have transformed treatment options for many struggling with obesity, but they come with significant costs and potential pitfalls. Dr. Jennifer McCann, a board-certified OB/GYN and Obesity Medicine specialist, warns that simply taking these medications without proper guidance can lead to disappointing results. "As a provider, I'm frustrated because there are a lot of providers prescribing this medicine without any counseling about lifestyle changes with diet and exercise," says Dr. McCann. Understanding the right approach to these medications could save you thousands of dollars and prevent the frustrating weight regain cycle that many experience.

Muscle loss undermines your success

The weight you lose on GLP medications might come back with a vengeance if you're not careful about how you lose it. "If you're just starving yourself, you're gonna be losing your lean body mass and you're gonna gain the weight back and maybe even more," Dr. McCann cautions in her post. The reason is simple but often overlooked – muscle burns calories continuously throughout the day, and when you lose muscle instead of fat, your metabolism slows down. This metabolic downshift makes maintaining weight loss nearly impossible for many patients, according to Dr. McCann.

RELATED: 15 Things to Know Before Requesting Ozempic for Weight Loss

Protein intake becomes critical

Whole baked chicken with mushrooms and potatoes close-up in a baking dish on a table. horizontal top view from above

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When appetite suppression kicks in, many patients struggle with getting adequate nutrition. Dr. McCann emphasizes that protein should be your top priority. "If you don't feel like eating on these medications, then you need to make sure you at least take in two things during the day," she advises. Those two non-negotiables are protein and water. Your muscles need protein to maintain their mass during weight loss, and without adequate intake, your body will break down muscle tissue for energy – exactly what you don't want during weight management.

Quality matters for protein sources

Composition with nutritional supplement capsules and containers. Variety of drug pills​The Role of Supplements in Your JourneyShutterstock

Not all protein sources provide the same benefits during GLP-1 treatment. "I have always, for over a decade, recommended this Cornerstone meal replacement," says Dr. McCann. She explains that high-quality protein supplements with added vitamins and minerals can help ensure you're getting essential nutrients even when your appetite is significantly reduced. Two protein-rich meal replacements daily can provide the foundation your body needs while the medication works to control hunger and blood sugar levels.

Exercise preserves muscle function

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The second pillar of successful weight management on GLP medications is regular physical activity. "Resistance training is great. It helps build your muscle," Dr. McCann notes. You don't need to become a gym enthusiast overnight – even modest amounts of exercise make a difference. Dr. McCann suggests starting with just 15-20 minutes of activity and gradually increasing duration and intensity. This approach helps preserve muscle mass while the medication helps control appetite.

RELATED: 5 Things to Know Before Taking a GLP-1 Drug, According to a Nurse Who Takes It

Compound medications are disappearing

Basrah, Iraq - November 24, 2023: photo of Mounjaro Weight Loss Pen in hand​Understanding Your New Relationship with FoodShutterstock

If you've been using compounded versions of GLP medications, significant changes are coming. "The compounded GLPs are gone," Dr. McCann states. She explains that tirzepatide (the active ingredient in Zepbound and Mounjaro) has been removed from the FDA shortage list, meaning compounding pharmacies can no longer legally produce it. Semaglutide (found in Ozempic and Wegovy) compounds will soon follow the same path, leaving many patients wondering about their options.

Manufacturer price drops offer relief

Never fear, your pharmacist is here. Cropped shot of an attractive young female pharmacist working in a pharmacy.​You Want It to Be Effective Without Side EffectsShutterstock

Despite the end of compounded options, there's encouraging news for patients. "Don't panic. The companies have actually lowered their cash price, and this is great news for patients," Dr. McCann reassures. Brand-name manufacturers have introduced more affordable options in response to market demands and increased production capacity. These price reductions make the FDA-approved versions more accessible to patients who were previously relying on compounded alternatives.

Tirzepatide becomes more affordable

Mounjaro tirzepatide GLP-1 GIP receptor agonist, injection injectable type 2 diabetes, off label weight loss, PBS restrictions Australia, drug medication shortage​What Exactly Is Tirzepatide?Shutterstock

For patients preferring tirzepatide (Zepbound/Mounjaro), Eli Lilly has created a more budget-friendly option. "Instead of having it in the auto-injectors, they are sending it in vials, just like the compounded pharmacies did," Dr. McCann explains in another post. This shift in delivery method allows for significant cost savings. According to Dr. McCann, patients can now get the 10mg dose for approximately $500 per month compared to $1,200-$1,500 for the auto-injector version when paying cash.

RELATED:20 Possible Ozempic Side Effects

How to access discounted medications

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Getting the discounted version requires specific steps. "Any prescriber should be able to send this from their EHR. They just have to look for the Eli Lilly pharmacy in their e-prescribe," says Dr. McCann. She notes that the 5mg, 7.5mg, and 10mg doses are all available at the $500 cash price. There's also an option for patients with insurance that doesn't cover the medication, priced around $650. These vials require self-injection rather than using the auto-injector device.

Special handling requirements

Ozempic Insulin injection pen or insulin cartridge pen for diabetics. Medical equipment for diabetes parients. Copenhagen, Denmark - December 15, 2023.

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These medications require proper storage to maintain effectiveness. "You do have a shipping cost in there. It does have to be shipped on ice because it needs to be refrigerated," Dr. McCann points out. This refrigeration requirement is standard for all GLP-1 medications, whether in vial or auto-injector form. The shipping costs add a small premium to the base price but still represent significant savings compared to previous options.

RELATED:What Happens to Your Body When You Stop Taking Ozempic

The bottom line on GLP success

lifestyle concept - beautiful happy woman enjoying summer outdoors, success, celebrate

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Success with GLP medications requires a comprehensive approach. "Protein, exercise, keep your muscle so you at least have a chance of keeping the weight off," summarizes Dr. McCann. While the medications provide powerful appetite control and metabolic benefits, they work best as part of a complete strategy. By focusing on preserving muscle mass through adequate protein intake and regular exercise, patients maximize their chances of maintaining weight loss long-term, even as medication options and pricing continue to evolve. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss20 Incredible Ozempic Success Stories of All Time.

Kait Malthaner healthcoachkait
Copyright healthcoachkait/Instagram/Shutterstock
Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Finding truly carb-free foods can feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. Kait Malthaner, a certified health and nutrition coach specialising in blood sugar control and insulin resistance (aka Health Coach Kait), cuts through the confusion as a certified health and nutrition coach specializing in blood sugar control and insulin resistance. Kait is offering genuine guidance without the misleading information that plagues many nutrition resources. Discover her list of zero-carb and low-carb foods that will transform your keto or low-carb lifestyle today.

Beef

As Kait explains in her video, "All types of meat contain zero carbohydrates." Beef tops the list as an excellent protein source with absolutely no carbs. According to Mayo Clinic, beef provides essential nutrients like iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, crucial for energy production and immune function. Kait warns to "watch out for anything that has been pre-marinated or comes with any sauce. These are usually filled with sugar and will not be zero carb." Choose grass-fed options when possible for higher omega-3 content and better fatty acid profiles.

RELATED: This Is Exactly How to Lose Body Fat This Year

Chicken

chicken fillet on a stone background​Slow Cooker Buffalo ChickenShutterstock

Chicken makes Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein source is not only carb-free but also lower in saturated fat than red meat. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that chicken provides essential amino acids needed for muscle repair and growth. From roasting to grilling to air-frying, chicken adapts to countless preparation methods while keeping your carb count at zero, making it a staple for any low-carb meal plan.

Pork

Pork,Chops,Cooked,With,Garlic,In,A,Cast,Iron,Pan​9. PorkShutterstock

Pork is another meat that Kait confirms "contain(s) zero carbohydrates." This versatile protein provides thiamine (vitamin B1) at levels higher than most other foods, according to the National Institutes of Health. Pork tenderloin is particularly lean, while fattier cuts like bacon can add flavor to low-carb meals. However, Kait cautions, "with bacon, more often than not, there is added sugar as a preservative. Now if there is less than one gram, that's not really worth fussing over, but some brands will have more added, so make sure to check your labels."

Turkey

Roasted,Turkey:,Succulent,Turkey,Roasted,To,Perfection,With,Crispy,Skin,​10. TurkeyShutterstock

Turkey joins Kait's lineup of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." Beyond being carb-free, turkey is notably high in protein while being lower in fat than many other meats. The Cleveland Clinic highlights turkey as an excellent source of selenium, a mineral that supports thyroid function and acts as an antioxidant in the body. Both white and dark meat contain zero carbs, though dark meat offers more iron and zinc, making turkey a nutritionally valuable addition to your zero-carb food arsenal.

Lamb

Organic Grilled Lamb Chops with Garlic and Lime​12. LambShutterstock

Kait includes lamb on her list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This flavorful red meat not only provides protein but also delivers a significant amount of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties according to research published by the National Institutes of Health. Lamb also contains taurine, an amino acid that supports cardiovascular health and neurological function. For optimal nutritional value, select grass-fed lamb when possible, as it typically contains higher levels of beneficial omega-3 fatty acids.

Bison

Traditional fried dry aged bison beef rump steak served as close-up in a rustic old wooden board​2. BisonShutterstock

Bison makes Kait's list as one of the meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This leaner alternative to beef provides protein with less fat and fewer calories. According to the USDA, bison meat contains higher levels of certain nutrients compared to conventional beef, including more iron and some B vitamins. This game meat offers a rich, slightly sweet flavor while keeping your carb count at absolute zero, making it an excellent choice for those looking to diversify their protein sources on a ketogenic diet.

Duck

Peking Duck

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Duck appears on Kait's list of meats that "contain zero carbohydrates." This poultry option is richer in flavor than chicken while remaining completely carb-free. The Cleveland Clinic notes that duck provides more iron than chicken or turkey, supporting healthy oxygen transport throughout the body. Though higher in fat than some poultry options, this makes duck particularly suitable for keto diets where healthy fats are encouraged. The skin can be rendered to create duck fat, which Kait also lists as a zero-carb cooking fat.

RELATED:8 High-Protein Foods with Nearly Zero Calories That Melt Fat

Salmon

Frying pan with two salmon steaks and herbs, Shallow dof.

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Moving to seafood, Kait confirms that "Salmon, sardines, mackerel, tuna, shrimp, crab, lobster, cod, trout, bass, anchovies, and herring...all contain zero carbohydrates." Salmon stands out for its exceptional omega-3 fatty acid content. Harvard Medical School emphasizes that these fatty acids support heart health by reducing inflammation and lowering triglycerides. Wild-caught salmon also provides vitamin D, a nutrient many Americans lack. This flavorful fish delivers protein and healthy fats without adding a single carb to your daily count.

Sardines

Freshly grilled sardines on a silver plate fish​7. SardinesShutterstock

Kait includes sardines in her list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These small fish pack a nutritional punch far beyond their size. The Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health notes that sardines are one of the best sources of calcium when consumed with bones, providing more than dairy products without the carbs. They're also rich in vitamin B12, which supports nervous system function and energy production. As a sustainable seafood choice that requires no refrigeration when canned, sardines offer convenience and nutrition without carbs.

Mackerel

Mackerels served on silver plate with lemon, fish

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Mackerel makes Kait's list of seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This fatty fish provides one of the highest concentrations of omega-3 fatty acids available, according to the National Institutes of Health. Mackerel also delivers vitamin D, B12, and selenium – all crucial nutrients that many people don't get enough of. The American Heart Association recommends fatty fish like mackerel for heart health, making it a smart choice for those following both heart-healthy and ketogenic dietary patterns.

Tuna

Raw tuna, onions, garlic, tomatoes, bell peppers, parsley and zucchini on a table​Tuna and Salmon: Protein-Rich Fish OptionsShutterstock

Kait lists tuna among the seafood options that "all contain zero carbohydrates." This widely available fish provides lean protein with virtually no fat, making it one of the most protein-dense foods you can eat. According to Mayo Clinic, tuna provides significant amounts of selenium and vitamin D. Canned varieties offer convenience and long shelf life, while fresh tuna steaks provide a meaty texture perfect for grilling. Either way, tuna delivers substantial nutrition while keeping your carb count at zero.

Shrimp

Whole fresh peeled cooked prawns in bowl

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Shrimp appears on Kait's list of seafood that "all contain zero carbohydrates." These versatile shellfish are not only carb-free but also extremely low in fat while providing high-quality protein. The Cleveland Clinic highlights that shrimp contain astaxanthin, a carotenoid with antioxidant properties that may support brain and nervous system health. Though once controversial for their cholesterol content, research published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition suggests that shrimp consumption doesn't negatively impact heart disease risk factors.

RELATED:20 Foods You Didn’t Know Were Ultra-Processed

American Cheese

Slices of tasty processed cheese on white marble background

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Kait notes that "Most cheeses are only going to have trace amounts of carbohydrates with less than one gram total carbs per serve," and includes American cheese in her zero-carb list. While processed, American cheese still provides calcium and protein without significant carbs. The National Dairy Council explains that the meltability of American cheese comes from its emulsifiers, making it perfect for keto-friendly burgers or omelets. For the most nutritional value, look for varieties with the shortest ingredient lists and minimal additives.

Blue Cheese

Blue cheese

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Blue cheese appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This distinctive, boldly flavored cheese offers more than just zero carbs – it also provides beneficial compounds from its unique mold cultures. Research published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that blue cheese contains compounds that may have anti-inflammatory properties. The strong flavor means a little goes a long way, helping you add richness to salads, steaks, or vegetable dishes without adding carbs to your daily count.

Parmesan

Parmesan,Pieces,On,A,Green,Table,,View,From,Above.,Background​The 10x Protein Test: Parmesan, Bocconcini & BeyondShutterstock

Parmesan makes Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This hard, aged cheese provides significant protein along with calcium and phosphorus, which work together to support bone health. According to Harvard Health, aged cheeses like parmesan contain minimal lactose, making them suitable for those with lactose sensitivity. Parmesan's concentrated flavor means small amounts can enhance dishes without adding carbs, and its long shelf life makes it a practical staple for low-carb kitchens.

Feta

Fresh Greek Feta Cheese. Healthy ingredient for cooking salad. Chopped Goat feta cheese with herbs.

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Feta appears on Kait's list of zero-carb cheeses. This tangy Greek cheese provides beneficial probiotics due to its fermentation process, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. Feta contains less fat than many other cheeses while providing calcium, phosphorus, and protein. Made traditionally from sheep's milk or a combination of sheep and goat milk, feta offers distinctive flavor for zero carbs, making it an excellent addition to salads, egg dishes, and more on a ketogenic diet.

Cheddar

British cheeses collection, Scottish coloured and English matured cheddar cheeses close up

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Cheddar is included in Kait's zero-carb cheese list. This versatile cheese provides substantial amounts of vitamin K2, which plays an important role in bone and cardiovascular health, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. The aging process of cheddar reduces its lactose content to negligible levels, making it both zero-carb and more digestible for those with mild lactose intolerance. From mild to extra-sharp varieties, cheddar offers flavor options while maintaining its zero-carb status.

RELATED:I'm a Nutritionist and These are the Best Banana Recipes For Weight Loss

Chicken Eggs

Fresh chicken eggs​7. EggsShutterstock

Kait includes "Chicken eggs, duck eggs, fish eggs, also known as roe" in her list of zero-carb animal products. Chicken eggs provide complete protein containing all essential amino acids in the ideal ratios for human nutrition. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, eggs also provide choline, a nutrient crucial for brain health and often lacking in the average diet. With less than 1g of carbohydrate per egg, they're practically carb-free while offering versatility in cooking methods from boiling to frying to baking.

Duck Eggs

duck eggs neatly arranged in an egg box or tray to be processed into salted eggsShutterstock

Duck eggs appear on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. Larger than chicken eggs, duck eggs provide more protein, fat, and nutrients per egg. According to USDA data, duck eggs contain more omega-3 fatty acids than chicken eggs. Their higher fat content and extra-large, rich yolks make them particularly valuable for baking on a keto diet, where they can provide stability and richness without the need for carb-heavy ingredients. The minimal carb content makes them suitable for even the strictest low-carb approaches.

Fish Eggs (Roe)

Red Caviar in a spoon, fish roe in a glass jar. Close-up of salmon fish roe caviar on served table.Shutterstock

Kait includes "fish eggs, also known as roe" on her zero-carb animal products list. This delicacy isn't just luxurious – it's also nutritionally dense. According to the National Institutes of Health, fish roe provides exceptional amounts of omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D. It also contains unique phospholipids that support brain health. Whether enjoying caviar, salmon roe, or tobiko, you're getting substantial nutrition with virtually no carbohydrates, making fish eggs a nutrient-dense option for special occasions on a ketogenic diet.

Beef Bone Broth

Homemade Organic Beef Bone Broth in a Bowl

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Kait lists "beef bone broth, chicken bone broth, fish bone broth" among zero-carb animal products. Beef bone broth provides collagen, which breaks down into gelatin during the cooking process. According to Harvard Health, collagen proteins may support joint health and gut integrity. The nutrients extracted during the long simmering process include minerals like calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus in forms easily absorbed by the body. With no carbs and a satisfying umami flavor, beef bone broth makes an excellent base for low-carb soups or a warming beverage.

RELATED:What Happens When You Quit Soda, According to a Nutritionist

Chicken Bone Broth

Bone,Broth,Chicken,diet,food5. Broth (chicken or vegetable): 15 caloriesShutterstock

Chicken bone broth appears on Kait's list of zero-carb animal products. This traditional food provides glycine, an amino acid that supports detoxification pathways and may improve sleep quality, according to research published in the journal Nutrients. The Cleveland Clinic notes that the gentle simmering of bones extracts minerals in forms that are easily absorbed by the body. Chicken bone broth offers lighter flavor than beef varieties while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it versatile for cooking or sipping throughout your keto journey.

Butter

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Kait lists "Butter, ghee, beef tallow, coconut oil, avocado oil, olive oil, MCT oil, flaxseed oil, cod liver oil, palm oil, duck fat, chicken fat, and bacon grease" as zero-carb fats and oils. Butter contains butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid that may support gut health, according to research published in the World Journal of Gastroenterology. The Cleveland Clinic notes that butter also provides fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K2, particularly when sourced from grass-fed cows. With no carbohydrates, butter adds richness and flavor to vegetables and proteins on a ketogenic diet.

Ghee

Pure OR Desi Ghee also known as clarified liquid butter. Selective focus

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Ghee makes Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This clarified butter has had milk solids removed, making it virtually lactose-free and suitable for many who can't tolerate regular dairy. According to Ayurvedic tradition and supported by research in the Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, ghee may support digestion and absorption of fat-soluble nutrients. With a higher smoke point than butter, ghee works well for high-heat cooking while maintaining zero carbohydrates, making it a versatile fat source for ketogenic cooking.

Beef Tallow

Creamy Homemade beef tallow glass , close-up

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Beef tallow appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This traditional cooking fat provides a stable option for high-heat cooking due to its high smoke point and predominance of saturated fats, which resist oxidation. Research from the USDA indicates that tallow from grass-fed cattle contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which may have anti-inflammatory properties. With absolutely no carbohydrates and a neutral flavor that won't overpower your food, beef tallow makes an excellent choice for frying or roasting on a ketogenic diet.

Coconut Oil

Liquid coconut MCT oil and halved coco-nut on wooden table. Health Benefits of MCT Oil. MCT or medium-chain triglycerides, form of saturated fatty acid.​MCT OilShutterstock

Coconut oil is included in Kait's zero-carb fats and oils list. This tropical oil contains medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) that are metabolized differently than longer-chain fats. According to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, MCTs go directly to the liver where they can be converted to ketones, potentially supporting ketosis. The mild coconut flavor works well in both sweet and savory dishes, while the complete absence of carbohydrates makes it suitable for even the strictest ketogenic approach.

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Avocado Oil

fresh avokado, green avocado and oil in bottle

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Avocado oil appears on Kait's list of zero-carb fats and oils. This heart-healthy oil is high in monounsaturated fats, particularly oleic acid, which research published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition suggests may help reduce inflammation. With one of the highest smoke points of any cooking oil (about 520°F), avocado oil is ideal for high-heat cooking methods. Mayo Clinic notes that it also provides vitamin E, an antioxidant that supports skin and immune health. With zero carbs, it's perfect for ketogenic cooking.

Mayonnaise

Close-up of mayonnaise on a spoon on a bright table.​SaucesShutterstock

Kait explains that "sauces will vary greatly depending on the brand. Most generic brands have added sugar and other ingredients you want to stay away from, but if you can find the following sauces with no added sugar from brands such as Primal Kitchen and Undivided Food Co., they will probably be less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes mayonnaise on this list. Made primarily from eggs and oil, traditional mayonnaise contains minimal carbohydrates. Look for versions made with healthy oils like avocado oil rather than inflammatory seed oils for optimal nutrition on a ketogenic diet.

Sour Cream

Sour cream is stirred with a spoon in a bowl on a wooden background. Close up. High angle view.

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Sour cream appears on Kait's list of potentially zero-carb sauces. This fermented dairy product provides probiotics that support gut health, according to research published in the Journal of Dairy Science. While commercial varieties may contain stabilizers that add trace carbs, most sour cream contains less than 1g carbohydrate per serving, making it practically zero-carb. The Cleveland Clinic notes that fermented dairy products like sour cream may be easier to digest than fresh dairy for those with mild lactose sensitivity, making it a versatile condiment for your low-carb lifestyle.

Bok Choy

Fresh Bok Choy or Pak Choi(Chinese cabbage) in bamboo basket on wooden background, Organic vegetables​Leafy Greens (Bok Choy, Kale)Shutterstock

Kait explains, "It is impossible for any vegetable, or fruit for that matter, to truly be zero carb. However, the following vegetables have less than one gram total carbs per serve." She includes bok choy on this list. This Asian vegetable provides substantial vitamin K, which supports bone health and proper blood clotting, according to the National Institutes of Health. Bok choy also offers antioxidant compounds while keeping carbs minimal, making it an excellent addition to stir-fries or as a side dish on a ketogenic diet.

Arugula

Arugula on a white background. Raw and fresh arugula, green leaves, from above.20. Arugula: 25 caloriesShutterstock

Arugula appears on Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." This peppery green provides nitrates that may support cardiovascular health by improving blood flow, according to research published in the Journal of Nutrition. Harvard Health highlights arugula as an excellent source of vitamin K and folate. With its distinctive flavor and minimal carbohydrate impact, arugula makes salads more interesting without compromising ketosis, making it a smart choice for adding variety to your low-carb meal plan.


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Iceberg Lettuce

Chopped iceberg lettuce -ingridient for cooking Studio Photo4. Lettuce (Iceberg): 14 caloriesShutterstock

Iceberg lettuce makes Kait's list of vegetables with "less than one gram total carbs per serve." While often dismissed as nutritionally empty, iceberg lettuce actually provides hydration, fiber, and small amounts of vitamins A and K, according to the USDA. Its high water content (96%) and crisp texture make it perfect for lettuce wraps as bread alternatives on a ketogenic diet. With virtually no carbohydrate impact, iceberg lettuce offers volume and crunch to meals without affecting blood sugar or ketosis.

Asparagus

Asparagus. Fresh Asparagus. Pickled Green Asparagus. Bunches of green asparagus in basket, top view- Image13. Asparagus: 20 caloriesShutterstock

When discussing vegetables with slightly higher but still low carb counts, Kait includes "Asparagus, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, celery, cucumber, eggplant, green bell pepper, mushrooms, and zucchini" as having under five grams of total carbohydrates. Asparagus provides inulin, a prebiotic fiber that supports gut health, according to research published in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic notes that asparagus also contains asparagine, a compound that acts as a natural diuretic, potentially helping reduce water retention. With low carb impact, asparagus makes an elegant side dish for keto meals.

Olives

Green, black and red olives, olive oil on a brown wooden background. Fresh juicy olives in a bowl and fresh olive leaves. Vegan. Olive fruits. Place for text. Copy space.​Healthy FatsShutterstock

In the fruit category, Kait lists "Olives and coconut flakes" as containing less than five grams of total carbohydrates. These savory fruits provide heart-healthy monounsaturated fats, primarily oleic acid. According to research published in the journal Nutrients, olives contain polyphenols that may have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Mayo Clinic highlights that the Mediterranean diet, which features olives prominently, is associated with heart health benefits. With minimal carbs and maximum flavor, olives make perfect keto-friendly snacks or recipe ingredients.

Macadamia Nuts

macadamia nuts peeledin bowl on wooden table background.

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Kait lists "Macadamia nuts, almonds, Brazil nuts, hazelnuts, hemp seeds, walnuts, sesame seeds, pecans, peanuts, chia seeds" among nuts and seeds with less than five grams of total carbs. Macadamias have the highest fat content of any nut, with over 75% coming from monounsaturated fats. According to the Journal of Nutrition, their favorable omega-3 to omega-6 ratio may support cardiovascular health. With only about 4 grams of carbs per ounce and substantial manganese content, macadamias offer luxurious texture and flavor for keto snacking or recipes.

Almonds

Almonds in ceramic bowl on wooden background. Selective focus.​29. AlmondsShutterstock

Almonds appear on Kait's list of nuts with less than five grams of total carbs. These versatile nuts provide vitamin E, magnesium, and fiber while keeping carbs relatively low. According to research published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, regular almond consumption may help improve cholesterol profiles. Harvard Health notes that almonds provide L-arginine, an amino acid that supports healthy blood vessel function. With approximately 3g net carbs per ounce, almonds offer nutrition and versatility while fitting into ketogenic macronutrient targets.

Cottage Cheese

Delicious fresh cottage cheese in bowl on table, closeup​5. Greek Yogurt/Cottage CheeseShutterstock

When discussing dairy beyond zero-carb options, Kait mentions "Cottage cheese, ricotta, and heavy cream" as having slightly higher carbs but still suitable for low-carb diets. Cottage cheese provides casein protein, which digests slowly and may support muscle maintenance during overnight fasting, according to research in the British Journal of Nutrition. The Cleveland Clinic highlights cottage cheese as a good source of selenium, which supports thyroid function. With approximately 3-4g carbs per half-cup, cottage cheese can fit into even strict ketogenic diets when portioned appropriately. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.