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10 Core Moves That Beat Kegels According to Physical Therapist

A gentle yet powerful approach to strengthen your core and pelvic floor.

Dr. Kristie Ennis drkristieennis
Copyright drkristieennis/YouTube

Looking for a more effective way to strengthen your core and pelvic floor? Dr. Christy Ennis, DPT, has developed a comprehensive approach that goes beyond traditional Kegel exercises. "We're gonna get deep in there to help work that six pack a little bit and to support our back all without doing kegels," says Dr. Ennis, explaining how these carefully selected movements can help build foundational strength while protecting your spine.


Set Your Foundation Right

Start by finding your optimal position. "Before we get started with the exercises, we wanna make sure we've got our center set," Dr. Ennis explains in her post. Lie on your back, either on the floor or in bed, and gently rock your pelvis until you find a comfortable position. Draw your belly button toward your spine while maintaining natural breathing.

Begin With Controlled Marches

Middle age beautiful sportwoman smiling happy. Lying down on mat practicing yoga doing bridge pose at gymShutterstock

The sequence starts with gentle marching movements. "I'm raising just a little bit while still keeping those ab muscles engaged and not tilting that pelvis from side to side," Dr. Ennis demonstrates. This controlled movement helps activate your deep core muscles while maintaining pelvic stability.

Progress to Gentle Crunches

Crunches, High Intensity Interval Training or HIITShutterstock

With hands behind your head or crossed over your chest, perform small, controlled crunches. "I am not lifting up super duper high," Dr. Ennis emphasizes. "I'm trying to help protect that spine a little. And I'm really thinking about leading with those lower abs as I go."

Combine Core Movements

Young sporty woman practicing, doing crisscross exercise, bicycle crunches pose, working out, wearing sportswear, black pants and top, indoor full length, white sport studioShutterstock

Merge the crunch with knee lifts for increased engagement. Dr. Ennis notes, "Upper body and my legs are moving, but that core, that center is really trying to stay nice and stabilized." This combination helps integrate multiple muscle groups while maintaining core stability.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Target Side Core Muscles

Abs workout - fitness woman working out on beach doing russian twists abs exercises with raised legs for stomach weight loss toning. Fit body oblique muscles training Asian girl.

Shutterstock

The oblique reach exercise adds rotational stability. Keep your gaze upward while reaching across your body, maintaining proper form throughout. "It's really important to make sure that you are focusing in on that form and how you're moving," Dr. Ennis advises.

Master the Single Leg Extension

Single athletic woman with blond hair in blue outfit on back stretching hamstring muscles for leg in mid airShutterstock

This movement challenges core stability while protecting your back. Dr. Ennis recommends starting slowly: "If you are just starting out and new to exercise or back after an injury, make sure you listen to your body. I would start out with two to three non-consecutive days."

Practice the Struggling Turtle

Sports training of a girl.  Exercise dead bug. From the position of lying on the back alternately with the hand and foot

Shutterstock

This modified dead bug exercise coordinates opposite arm and leg movements. "Dead bugs don't move," Dr. Ennis jokes, explaining why she renamed this effective core stabilization exercise. The focus remains on maintaining central stability while moving limbs.

Bridge for Multiple Benefits

Side view of young woman doing gymnastics the half bridge pose in fitness studio or home practices yoga warming up exercises for spine, backbend, strengthening back and shoulders muscles.Shutterstock

"Research has actually shown that even without trying to activate those pelvic floor muscles or those Kegel muscles, the bridge does a great job of helping to strengthen those muscles," Dr. Ennis shares. This exercise also helps with prolapse and hip mobility.

Flow Through Cat-Cow

Calm of Athlete Attractive Asian woman relaxing in yoga Cat Cow Pose on the pool above the Mountain peak in front of beautiful nature views,comfortable and relax in vacationsShutterstock

On hands and knees, move through spinal flexion and extension. This yoga-inspired movement not only helps the pelvic floor but also engages the core through its full range of motion. "We're getting some nice movement through the pelvis, which helps that pelvic floor too," explains Dr. Ennis.

RELATED:7 Simple Daily Exercises To Shrink Hanging Belly Fat

Challenge Yourself With Hover Work

Pilates or yoga. A slender athletic girl on the mat performs a stand on all fours. Exercise Quadruped. This is the starting position for wellness exercises. Isolated on a white background. Visual aid

Shutterstock

The final exercise involves hovering your knees while in a quadruped position. "The abs have to work really hard here," Dr. Ennis notes. This advanced movement integrates all the previous work while challenging your core stability.


Remember: These exercises are designed to work together as a complete system for core and pelvic floor strength. As Dr. Ennis emphasizes throughout, proper form and gradual progression are key to achieving optimal results. Start with 2-3 non-consecutive days per week and build up as your strength improves. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss these 3 Simple Stretches Made This Coach More Flexible in 2 Weeks

More For You

Dr. Kristie Ennis drkristieennis
Copyright drkristieennis/YouTube

Looking for a more effective way to strengthen your core and pelvic floor? Dr. Christy Ennis, DPT, has developed a comprehensive approach that goes beyond traditional Kegel exercises. "We're gonna get deep in there to help work that six pack a little bit and to support our back all without doing kegels," says Dr. Ennis, explaining how these carefully selected movements can help build foundational strength while protecting your spine.

Set Your Foundation Right

Start by finding your optimal position. "Before we get started with the exercises, we wanna make sure we've got our center set," Dr. Ennis explains in her post. Lie on your back, either on the floor or in bed, and gently rock your pelvis until you find a comfortable position. Draw your belly button toward your spine while maintaining natural breathing.

Begin With Controlled Marches

Middle age beautiful sportwoman smiling happy. Lying down on mat practicing yoga doing bridge pose at gymShutterstock

The sequence starts with gentle marching movements. "I'm raising just a little bit while still keeping those ab muscles engaged and not tilting that pelvis from side to side," Dr. Ennis demonstrates. This controlled movement helps activate your deep core muscles while maintaining pelvic stability.

Progress to Gentle Crunches

Crunches, High Intensity Interval Training or HIITShutterstock

With hands behind your head or crossed over your chest, perform small, controlled crunches. "I am not lifting up super duper high," Dr. Ennis emphasizes. "I'm trying to help protect that spine a little. And I'm really thinking about leading with those lower abs as I go."

Combine Core Movements

Young sporty woman practicing, doing crisscross exercise, bicycle crunches pose, working out, wearing sportswear, black pants and top, indoor full length, white sport studioShutterstock

Merge the crunch with knee lifts for increased engagement. Dr. Ennis notes, "Upper body and my legs are moving, but that core, that center is really trying to stay nice and stabilized." This combination helps integrate multiple muscle groups while maintaining core stability.

RELATED:12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster

Target Side Core Muscles

Abs workout - fitness woman working out on beach doing russian twists abs exercises with raised legs for stomach weight loss toning. Fit body oblique muscles training Asian girl.

Shutterstock

The oblique reach exercise adds rotational stability. Keep your gaze upward while reaching across your body, maintaining proper form throughout. "It's really important to make sure that you are focusing in on that form and how you're moving," Dr. Ennis advises.

Master the Single Leg Extension

Single athletic woman with blond hair in blue outfit on back stretching hamstring muscles for leg in mid airShutterstock

This movement challenges core stability while protecting your back. Dr. Ennis recommends starting slowly: "If you are just starting out and new to exercise or back after an injury, make sure you listen to your body. I would start out with two to three non-consecutive days."

Practice the Struggling Turtle

Sports training of a girl.  Exercise dead bug. From the position of lying on the back alternately with the hand and foot

Shutterstock

This modified dead bug exercise coordinates opposite arm and leg movements. "Dead bugs don't move," Dr. Ennis jokes, explaining why she renamed this effective core stabilization exercise. The focus remains on maintaining central stability while moving limbs.

Bridge for Multiple Benefits

Side view of young woman doing gymnastics the half bridge pose in fitness studio or home practices yoga warming up exercises for spine, backbend, strengthening back and shoulders muscles.Shutterstock

"Research has actually shown that even without trying to activate those pelvic floor muscles or those Kegel muscles, the bridge does a great job of helping to strengthen those muscles," Dr. Ennis shares. This exercise also helps with prolapse and hip mobility.

Flow Through Cat-Cow

Calm of Athlete Attractive Asian woman relaxing in yoga Cat Cow Pose on the pool above the Mountain peak in front of beautiful nature views,comfortable and relax in vacationsShutterstock

On hands and knees, move through spinal flexion and extension. This yoga-inspired movement not only helps the pelvic floor but also engages the core through its full range of motion. "We're getting some nice movement through the pelvis, which helps that pelvic floor too," explains Dr. Ennis.

RELATED:7 Simple Daily Exercises To Shrink Hanging Belly Fat

Challenge Yourself With Hover Work

Pilates or yoga. A slender athletic girl on the mat performs a stand on all fours. Exercise Quadruped. This is the starting position for wellness exercises. Isolated on a white background. Visual aid

Shutterstock

The final exercise involves hovering your knees while in a quadruped position. "The abs have to work really hard here," Dr. Ennis notes. This advanced movement integrates all the previous work while challenging your core stability.


Remember: These exercises are designed to work together as a complete system for core and pelvic floor strength. As Dr. Ennis emphasizes throughout, proper form and gradual progression are key to achieving optimal results. Start with 2-3 non-consecutive days per week and build up as your strength improves. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss these 3 Simple Stretches Made This Coach More Flexible in 2 Weeks

Courtney_Virden1
Courtney Virden
FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

I have been in the fitness industry for over 20 years, and one of the things female clients ask me the most is, how can I flatten my stomach? I have some personal experience trying to flatten my own. After the birth of my children, I suffered from pelvic floor dysfunction, including bladder incontinence, lower back pain, and diastasis recti (separated abs), which led me to develop my passion and specialty in pelvic floor health. I knew I wasn’t stuck to a lifetime of bladder leakage and wanted to create programs that would be accessible to all women so anyone needing help with issues could get it—and also get a strong, lean mid-section. Here's how you can get yours.


The Foundation of a Woman's Core

Flat,Belly,Expecting,Baby,pregnant,diet,healthShutterstock

The pelvic floor is the foundation of a woman’s core. The pelvic floor aids in our bladder, bowel, and sexual function. At least ⅓ of all women will experience pelvic floor dysfunction at some point in their lives, and this leaves the spine and abdominals not functioning optimally. Many women have diastasis recti after pregnancy, and even women who haven’t been pregnant can get it. This causes a separation in the abdominals and will often cause a belly pooch that sit-ups and planks, and many traditional exercises make it worse. Our transverse abdominals act like a corset to balance abdominal pressure and support the spine. If we have diastasis recti, shallow breathing, suck in our stomach a lot (causes gripping and overuse of the upper abs), or a myriad of other issues going on, we can get pelvic floor dysfunction and abs that aren’t working right. The lower abdominals often pooch out; a flat stomach seems impossible, but it is from dysfunction in the core.

Related: Alex Rodriguez’s Girlfriend, Jaclyn Cordeiro, Flaunts Abs in “Friday Flex” Mirror Selfie

Train Your Deep Abdominals

Pretty female sitting on bed in lotus posture with hands on her chest and belly doing pranayama techniques. Doing yoga at home. Self care and positive emotions.Shutterstock

Doing pelvic floor exercises trains your deep abdominals to function well, and diaphragmatic breathing (aka belly breathing) helps with the elasticity of the pelvic floor and abdominal activation. Many recommend Kegels and Kegel exercises to tighten the pelvic floor. While they are appropriate for some women who are overstretched throughout the pelvic floor, for women with a hypertonic pelvic floor or who have parts of the pelvic floor with too much tension, they will make issues worse and even can create new issues. Kegels are concentric contractions and can lead to chronic tension and tightening of the pelvic floor, which can lead to painful intercourse, incontinence, lower back pain, and difficulty achieving orgasm, among other issues. Unless a woman is seeing an internal therapist to monitor tension throughout the pelvic floor, women are not going to know if their issue is too much tension, not enough, or a combination of so many women experience a poor outcome from Kegels. They are also one exercise that doesn’t train the pelvic floor to be dynamic and train its fourteen muscles for optimal strength and elasticity throughout. There are far better ways to train the pelvic floor while at the same time building strength in the entire core, leading to strong and high-functioning abs.

Your Secret Weapon

Woman working out with exercise ball in gym. Pilates woman doing exercises in the gym workout room with fitness ball. Fitness woman doing exercises for muscle press with abs swiss ball.Shutterstock

I love using a stability ball with pelvic floor exercises because the ball activates your deep abdominals and improves stability far better than exercises on a mat or stable object. Pelvic floor exercises that emphasize full body and dynamic movement are optimal. Training your pelvic floor to be strong, toned, and responsive through all planes of motion trains your abdominals to be highly functioning and helps flatten your stomach even without any changes in diet or weight loss. This is because they will engage your transverse abdominals; if you have diastasis recti, they help close that gap for most. Using concentric and eccentric contractions trains the pelvic floor muscles for optimal strength and tension throughout while at the same time helping your posture and helping flatten your abs. They are the secret weapon I have used for over 20 years, and once women realize how effective they are at accomplishing so much, they are hooked.

Related: This Is the Exact Daily Routine That Helped Me Lose 50 Pounds, Says Fitness Expert

How My Body Changed and Yours Can, Too

Courtney_VirdeniCORE Method/YouTube

I haven’t done sit-ups, planks, leg lifts, and traditional abdominal exercises in over 20 years, yet my abs are strong and flat. My body completely changed once I started training differently and learned about biomechanics and corrective exercises, and I felt better than ever. My wish for all women is to learn that fitness and good movement/posture are attainable without hours in the gym. Creating balance and good biomechanics leads to improved confidence and carries into our daily life so we show up happier and healthier to live our best lives. So, for any of you ladies wanting a flat stomach, pelvic floor exercises are key.

💪🔥Body Booster: Here is a quick free pelvic floor workout (a Poosh favorite) to get you started and just a portion of the powerful programs within my app.

Courtney Virden is a Founder & Pelvic Floor Expert at iCORE Method.

Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Do you want flat abs? According to one expert, there are a few key exercises that can help you achieve them. Haileigh Senatore is a personal trainer who focuses on science-based strength and core training. She regularly shares content focusing on “fitness tips I wish more women knew,” she says. In a new post, she discusses the importance of training your core and shares three key exercises that will help you strengthen and flatten your abs. “I wish more women knew the best core exercises aren’t crunches,” she writes across the video. “You need to geal your core,” she writes, going on to explain the importance of a strong midsection.


Planks, Bridges, and Bird Dogs Are the Perfect Core Exercises

What are the three exercises she recommends? “Deep core exercises like planks, bridges, and bird dogs can strengthen and tighten your entire midsection,” she says in the video. “They are the perfect complement to your strength training split and can be done almost anywhere.”

RELATED:6 "Healthy" Foods a Nutrition Coach Says Are Secretly Adding Calories

Practice Core Engagement

Overhead shot of muscular and fit young woman doing stretching workout exercise mat. Fitness female lying on mat with stretching her hands.Shutterstock

However, she has some tips. "When doing any core exercise, be sure to practice good core engagement,” she says. This involves drawing the belly button comfortably to the spine, she explains, “and managing your internal pressure with deep, regular diaphragm breathing.”

Having a Strong Core Will Improve Your Life

Fit and attractive young adult woman kneels down on the beach looks to her left with a big beaming happy smile.Shutterstock

Why is it so important to train the core? “I prioritize core training each day because having a strong core can make your everyday life much easier,” she says. For example, if you have a strong core, you are likely to have better posture and fewer back problems.

RELATED:She Lost 49 Pounds at 43 Without Dieting, Here Are 10 Foods She Buys to Keep It Off

Here Are Some Other Benefits of Isometric Core Training

Fitness young woman working out core and glutes with bodyweight workout doing squat exercises on beach. Asian sporty girl squatting legs as part of an active and fit life.Shutterstock

According to Haleigh, when paired with balanced nutrition, just 10-15 minutes of daily isometric core training can:

  • build muscle
  • tighten your midsection after pregnancy
  • help you lift heavier
  • help prevent injury
  • improve your back pain
  • improve your balance
  • fix your posture.

These Exercises Can Help with Diastasis Recti

Attractive blonde woman in sports beige leggings and tank top, practicing yoga, doing Glute bridge exercise, dvi pada pithasana pose, home workout.Shutterstock

She then goes onto discuss ab exercises that can help with diastasis recti. “Glute bridges, bird dogs, toe taps, and heel slides can help you heal mild diastasis recti, a common postpartum abdominal separation,” she says.

These Exercises Can Make It Worst

Fitness determined mature woman lying doing crunches at home. Healthy mid woman doing exercises on gym mat. Concentrate middle age lady doing daily exercises lying on the floor in the living room.Shutterstock

However, some ab exercises can worsen the condition. “Jumping right into exercises like regular planks and crunches can make the separation worse, so use caution. However, there is evidence that abdominal hypertrophy from crunches can help to close the last of the gap,” she says.

Consult a PT If the Condition Is Severe

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Regardless, you might need to consult an expert. “If you have severe diastasis recti (a 2 finger gap above the bellybutton) you should consult a PT who can create a program for you,” she says.

RELATED:10 Micro Habits Made Her Lose 20 Pounds While Being a “Busy Worker Mom"

Don’t Overlook Nutrition

Middle age caucasian sporty woman eating salad at home.Shutterstock

Finally, nutrition matters if you want to flatten your abs. “Keep in mind that no matter what you see on social media, there is no way to spot-reduce fat anywhere on your body. Mindful calorie consumption and clean eating is essential,” she says. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback
Expert-Recommended

We've consulted with our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians to bring you informed recommendations for food products, health aids and nutritional goods to safely and successfully guide you toward making better diet and nutrition choices. We strive to only recommend products that adhere to our philosophy of eating better while still enjoying what you eat.

Dr. Lisa Folden is a physical therapist and body image coach who contributes to WeShape, a company devoted to helping people feel comfortable in their bodies. In one viral video, she offers five easy exercises that you can do at any age. “If you're a woman aged 51, I have five exercises you should be doing every single day to help keep you strong and build good bone density,” she says at the start of the video.


During Menopause, Hormones Change, and Bone Density Decreases

“You might wonder why 51? Well, that is the average onset of menopause for most women, and with menopause comes changing hormones and decreasing bone density, which makes us more at risk for falls and fractures. We don't need that,” she says in the video.

5 Exercises to Improve Bone Density

Sporty mature woman in sportswear and earphones looking at camera while jogging in a green park on a sunny summer dayShutterstock

“So follow me along for these five exercises, which are weight bearing and body weight exercises to help you maintain good bone density,” she says.

1. Wall Sit

wall sit exerciseShutterstock

The first one is a wall sit. “You're going to get against a wall and rest your back. Walk your feet maybe 12 to 24 inches away from the wall based on your height. And then you're going to lower your body down until your knees are bent to about 90 degrees,” she says.

Engage Your Core

Beautiful mature senior woman at home, domestic life and leisure moments - 50-60 years old pretty female adult wearing sportswear eating healthy food after fitness workoutShutterstock

“You're going to engage your core and simply hold here. Try holding for 30 seconds and repeating this five times,” she continues. “You'll feel a good burn in your quads, and your bones will definitely get the benefit of this load-bearing exercise.”

RELATED:I Got Into the Best Shape of My Life at 50 by Following These 6 "Basics"

2. Mini Squats

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The following exercise is a mini squat. “You're going to get in a position where your feet are about hip-width apart or just wider, and your feet are slightly turned out. You're going to engage your core, and you're just going to bend and come up to standing.”

Squeeze Glutes While Keeping Core Engaged

Strength in teamwork. Two young attractive female athletes exercise on the beach doing squats with a sunrise and ocean in the background. The focus is soft and dreamy.Shutterstock

“And we're not going down low, but every time we come up, we're squeezing the glutes, we're keeping our core engaged,” she says. “We're keeping our posture upright and tall, not bending over. Try to do 10 to 12 reps here, and if it feels good, repeat that twice.”

3. Deadlift

Older women Body Warming Before exercising in the parkShutterstock

The following exercise is a deadlift. “You're going to stand with your feet about hip-width apart. Your knees are really soft, not locked back. You're going to engage your core, and you're going to hinge forward at your waist, keeping your spine straight. Then you're going to activate your glutes and your hamstrings to bring you back up to standing, squeezing,” she says.

Again, Engage Your Core

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“You're going to repeat that motion down back is tall. The squeezing core is engaged. Try doing 10 to 12 of these and see how they feel. This is going to give you a great workout to your glutes and your hamstrings,” she says.

4. Side Step Squat

Smiling senior woman making squat exercise at home, active sporty elderly lady training on her yoga mat, smiling during fitness workout in her airy, well-lit living room, copy spaceShutterstock

Exercise number four is called a side-step squat. She recommends getting to the end of your mat, with feet hip-width apart, and getting down into a mini squat. “Engage the core, and you're going to quickly step to the side, maintaining good distance between your feet and staying low the entire time,” she says.

Engage the Core

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“You can do this for about 30 seconds. You'll feel the burn, and you'll get all the benefits of this great load-bearing exercise,” she explains.

RELATED:I'm 50+, and These 7 Fat-Blasting Habits Keep Me in the Best Shape of My Life

5. Wall Pushup

Sporty woman doing press ups against a white wall outside.Shutterstock

“The last exercise is a wall pushup. You are gonna go to a wall, get your hands just below shoulder height and step away from the wall so that you're in a plank position,” she says.

Engage Your Core

positive woman stretching outdoors preparing for exercise in sportswearShutterstock

“Engage your core so that your pelvis isn't tilted forward or tucked too far under you, lower yourself down using your arms, and push yourself away. Maintain good form. Keep your chin and repeat 10 to 15 times,” she explains.

Do These Exercises at Least Twice a Week

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“Do all five of these exercises a couple of times a week. And as you're approaching menopause, you will see the benefits of improved bone density and overall strength,” she says.

RELATED: I Lost Inches From My Waist on Ozempic and Here Are 15 Weight Loss Tips I Have for You

Menopause Speeds Up Bone Loss

Mature woman workout before fitness training session at home.Shutterstock

According to the Endocrine Society, menopause significantly speeds up bone loss and increases the risk of osteoporosis. “Research indicates that up to 20% of bone loss can happen during these stages, and approximately 1 in 10 women over the age of 60 are affected by osteoporosis worldwide,” they say.

Exercise and Diet Can Make a Big Difference

While there are drugs to treat this, exercise and diet can make a big difference. “A customized exercise regimen supports proper maintenance of the skeleton, including resistance, balance, and weight-bearing exercises,” they say. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 20 Superfoods for People Over 50.

FACT CHECKED BY Christopher Roback

A dancer's body exemplifies the perfect balance of strength and grace—the result of years of dedicated training. Through disciplined practice, dancers develop remarkable flexibility and muscle control that makes complex movements appear effortless. One of their key techniques is working in a turned-out position, rotating from the hips while maintaining precise alignment through the knees and toes. This specialized positioning engages muscles differently than traditional parallel-stance exercises.


The good news? You don't need years of dance experience to benefit from these techniques. I'm Annie Landry, and as a former dancer turned certified personal trainer and corrective exercise specialist, I've developed six gentle yet effective moves that can help anyone achieve a stronger, more graceful physique while protecting their joints.

My Journey from Dancer to Fitness Expert

Group of happy people with coach dancing in gymShutterstock

Dance has been a part of my life since I was three years old. A big part of my dance education focused on flexibility training and Pilates. I love to focus on complex movements that work multiple muscle groups and/or incorporate stretching with strengthening for maximum benefits.

Now, as a former dancer and trainer, I use dance-based fitness moves to help my clients develop long, lean muscles. I love incorporating dance-based moves into fitness routines because they have a minimal impact on the joints but yield great results for strength and muscle tone.

What Makes Dance-Based Training So Effective for Transforming Your Body?

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Dance, particularly ballet, lengthens the body while strengthening the muscles. Most people think they need heavy weights to see results, but dance training often requires use of body-weight which is very effective for toning. In technical dance training, we often move through the full range of motion. Simple modifications to exercises can improve results. When we actively engage the foot by pointing or flexing, we can better challenge the muscles that are activated in a leg lift, for example.

RELATED:Nutritionist Reveals 8 Simple Food Swaps That Actually Burn Fat

Before You Begin: Prepare Your Space

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Before beginning any training program, you should receive clearance from a medical professional. If you are beginning a dance-based training program at home, you will also want to prepare your workout space by removing unnecessary obstacles.

I recommend completing exercises in front of a mirror. This will help you check your form to ensure that you are working safely and that you are engaging the proper muscles.

I also recommend using a base of support, such as a barre or the back of a chair, for the standing exercises. You can also use a kitchen counter or the back of the couch as a base of support, where you lightly rest your fingertips if the space is clear of other furniture, and you can move safely.

Sculpt Your Calves with Heel Lifts

Cropped shot of female runner standing on her tiptoes for strengthen her calves. Toe stretches can help keep you healthy and prevent common runner injuries.Shutterstock

Engaging the core and placing the feet next to one another, gently lift the heels while keeping the legs straight. Try to rise as high up on the ball of the foot as you can, then gently lower down with straight legs. Aim for three sets of fifteen repetitions.

This exercise can be completed with or without a base of support. It is great for the calves and the core.

Target Your Lower Body with Second Position Pulses

Graceful young woman in sportswear confidently leading ballet class with female amateur dancers following her movements in spacious serene dance studioShutterstock

Step your feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart. Rotating from the hip, turn the legs out to achieve 45 degrees of rotation in Second position. Lift the heels with straight legs so that you are balancing on the balls of the feet. Then, lower down into a plie position by bending the knees. Maintain your original turned-out position on the balls of the feet as you gently pulse up and down. Each pulse should only require you to lift and lower two to three inches. Try to pulse for one minute, then repeat two more times.

This exercise can be completed facing a barre or base of support and holding on with both hands. For more of a challenge, place one hand on the barre and the other on your hip or out to your side. For the biggest balance challenge, complete the exercise without a base of support, placing the hands on the hips or out to your sides.

This exercise is great for the entire lower body. You will feel your calves and quads fire up. You may also feel a stretch in your inner thighs and the engagement of the rotator muscles underneath your seat. Engaging the core throughout the exercise helps you maintain control and a safe posture, in addition to giving you a great abdominal and back workout.

RELATED:This Weight Loss Coach Reveals 5 Unexpected Tricks That Actually Work

Tone Your Core with Flat-back Arabesque Taps

Slim female in activewear performing exercise on barre while stretching legs against mirror during gymnastic class in studioShutterstock

Place your hands on the base of the support and walk back a few steps until you reach a flat-back position with the torso parallel to the floor. Send one leg behind you, placing the inside of the big toe on the floor. Maintain a slight bend in the standing leg. Lift the leg with the foot pointed, maintaining the turned-out position of the leg. Aim for a 90-degree lift, then return the leg to the starting position. Try fifteen repetitions on each side, then repeat two times.

This exercise engages the core and tones the outside of the leg. Lengthen the working leg by maintaining a straight leg and sending energy out through a pointed working foot.

Build Balance with Down Dog Hand Taps

Young sporty woman practicing yoga, doing Revolved Downward Facing Dog exercise, Parivrtta Adho Mukha shvanasana pose, working out wearing sportswear grey pants, top, indoor full length at yoga studioShutterstock

This exercise improves balance while stretching and lengthening through the spine and backs of the legs. Begin on the floor in a tabletop position, stacking your knees under the hips and hands under the shoulders. Then, send the hips high, straighten the legs, and shift the hips back into a downward-facing dog position. Maintaining your balance, lift one hand and tap it to the opposite shoulder. Return the hand to the starting position, then repeat on the other side. Do this for one minute, then repeat two more times.

Strengthen Your Hips with Side-lying Leg Circles

Elder women during exercising on mat. They're smiling and looking at camera.Shutterstock

Gently lie on one side, engage the core, and stack the hips directly on top of one another. Bring the feet slightly in front of you, hollowing out the torso. Slowly and with control, swing the top leg forward 90 degrees, then up to 180 degrees, and down behind the torso 90 degrees, making a full circle. Repeat fifteen times on each side, then try two more sets.

This exercise is great because it stretches the front of the hip flexors and engages the core, quads, and rotator muscles.

RELATED:10 Simple Stretches to Boost Flexibility and Relieve Tension Like a Dancer

Define Your Core with Supine Kicks

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Lying on the floor with arms out to the side, lift the legs 90 degrees so that the feet are pointing towards the ceiling. Rotating from the hip, turn the toes out to 45 degrees into the first position. Pressing your spine into the floor and engaging your core, lower one leg to hover just above the floor. With control and maintaining a straight leg, return the leg to the starting position. Repeat on the other side. Do this for one minute, then repeat two more times.

This exercise is great for the abdominal muscles because you keep the core engaged for stability as you engage the quads and outer leg in a turned-out position. Pointed feet will also better engage your calf muscles.

Incorporating these exercises into your fitness routine will challenge and improve your strength and flexibility. As all these moves require core strength and stability, you can experience improved posture and balance with regular training, making the rest of your movements feel effortless. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.

Thomas DeLauer
I Lost 110 Pounds by Walking, Here Is What Really Matters
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

After 50, your body loses 1-2% of muscle mass yearly – a condition that slows metabolism and decreases strength. Thomas DeLauer, nutrition coach to professional athletes with 3.68 million YouTube subscribers, reveals the specific protein amount that can rebuild this lost muscle. His research cuts through conflicting advice to provide a precise formula that works specifically for older adults. Learn exactly how much protein you need and when to consume it to maintain strength and mobility for years to come.

Your Body Loses Muscle Faster Than You Realize

Your body undergoes significant changes as you age, particularly when it comes to muscle maintenance. "After 40, you lose about 1-2% of your muscle mass per year," DeLauer explains in his post. This condition, called sarcopenia, creates an imbalance between muscle growth signals and breakdown signals in your body. As DeLauer points out, the forces that signal muscle breakdown increase while your body's ability to build muscle diminishes, creating a challenging situation that requires deliberate nutritional strategies to overcome.

Why Your Muscles Stop Responding to Protein

Your body's muscle-building capacity changes with age due to several biological factors. DeLauer explains that there's a reduction in satellite cells, which are essential for muscle repair after exercise. "Satellite cells hover above existing muscle cells, and when we break down a muscle, these cells fuse to it and allow rebuilding," says DeLauer. Additionally, your muscles experience increased protein degradation rates and slower ATP generation, making it harder to maintain strength and muscle mass without intervention.

The Hidden Absorption Problem After 50

Age affects how efficiently your body processes protein from your meals. According to DeLauer, research published in PLOS One revealed fascinating differences between young and older adults. "Once protein was actually absorbed, muscle protein synthesis was the same between older people and younger people," says DeLauer. However, older adults showed a 16% lower muscle protein synthesis rate after eating, indicating that while your muscles can still build effectively, getting the protein there becomes more challenging as you age.

The Magic Number: 1.6 Grams Per Kilogram

The research points to a specific protein requirement for rebuilding muscle after 50. "You want to be consuming about 1.6 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight over the course of the day," DeLauer advises. This translates to approximately 0.8-1 gram of protein per pound of body weight daily. For a 200-pound person, that means aiming for about 200 grams of protein spread throughout the day, which is substantially higher than what many adults over 50 typically consume.

Why Meal Timing Changes Everything

Spreading your protein intake evenly throughout the day yields better results than consuming the same amount unevenly. "Newer research suggests that if you're over 50, consuming 40 grams of protein with each meal yielded much better protein synthesis results than eating it unevenly," says DeLauer. This consistent approach helps maintain metabolic flexibility and keeps your muscles consistently supplied with the building blocks they need for maintenance and growth.

The Exercise Secret That Maximizes Protein Uptake

Exercise dramatically improves your body's ability to use protein effectively. DeLauer emphasizes that "once protein is in the system and actually doing its job, muscle protein synthesis is pretty much the same when you're older than it was when you're younger." Resistance training, even at light intensity, enhances insulin sensitivity for protein to enter your muscles. This combination of proper protein intake and consistent exercise explains why some individuals in their 60s and 70s maintain impressive muscle mass.

How Your Protein Needs Increase By Decade

Your protein requirements should increase progressively as you age. "Each decade that you get older from 40, 50, 60, you should probably be increasing the amount of protein you consume by another quarter to half a gram of protein per pound of body weight," DeLauer recommends. This progressive increase helps counteract the natural decline in protein absorption and utilization that comes with aging, ensuring your muscles receive adequate nutrition despite physiological changes.

Why Higher Protein Won't Harm Your Health

Many people worry about potential health consequences of increased protein intake. DeLauer addresses this concern directly: "You might be wondering, is this hard on my kidneys? Is this hard on the body? Not really if you're hydrated and you're getting enough fiber." He emphasizes that muscle breakdown is far more detrimental to overall health than a properly implemented higher-protein diet. Prioritizing sufficient protein intake allows you to maintain muscle mass and continue living an active, healthy life regardless of age. And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

Katie Dunlop Love Sweat Fitness
I Lost 45 Pounds by Stopping These 5 Surprisingly Bad Habits
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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Losing weight doesn't always mean achieving the toned, defined body you've been working toward. After shedding 45 pounds, Katie Dunlop found herself smaller but still "soft and squishy" – not seeing the muscle definition in her arms, legs, and belly that she wanted. Through consistent effort and strategic habits, she transformed her physique beyond just losing fat. These six daily non-negotiables took Katie from simply being smaller to having a lean, toned appearance – and they could help you see similar results.

Walk 10,000 Steps Every Day

Walking might seem too simple to be effective, but Katie insists it's a game-changer for leaning out. "Getting in as many steps as you possibly can is going to be the ultimate hack as you're trying to lean out and get more tone," Katie shares in her post. She aims for 10,000-12,000 steps daily, which increases NEAT (non-exercise activity thermogenesis) - the calories you burn just existing in daily life. "When I don't get my steps in, I feel way more bloated, I feel like it's a lot harder for me to burn fat and lose fat on my body," Katie reveals. Walking also improves digestion, which helps reduce bloating and puffiness.

Prioritize High-Protein, Nutrient-Dense Foods

Protein is essential for achieving that toned look. "Protein becomes even more important to make sure you're able to maintain and add muscle mass," Katie explains. She recommends aiming for 20-30 grams of protein per meal (about a palm-sized chicken breast), totaling at least 100 grams daily. "More lean muscle means more fat burning, calorie burning, even at rest," she points out. Katie also suggests front-loading protein earlier in the day to ensure you meet your targets and to help with energy for workouts and recovery.

Strength Train At Least 3 Times Weekly

Cardio helps burn fat, but strength training gives you that coveted toned look. "If you're looking for more of that toned look, not just like lean, not just not puffy and soft, you need to be strength training three times a week, at least," Katie emphasizes. She compares cardio to renting a house (paying in while you're doing it) versus strength training as an investment property that continues paying off even at rest. "What happened when I started strength training three times a week? My body tightened up, I started losing fat faster, and I actually got that toned look start to like pop through," Katie reveals.

Take The Right Supplements

While whole foods should be your primary nutrition source, strategic supplements can enhance your results. "Even with a great diet, we need the right supplements to help us building muscle, burn fat more efficiently, have better energy and balance out our hormones," Katie explains. Her five essential recommendations include: protein powder (20+ grams per serving), omega-3 fatty acids (supports fat metabolism and reduces inflammation), creatine (5 grams daily for energy and recovery), L-glutamine (for muscle recovery and gut health), and electrolytes (without added sugar).

Prioritize Deep Sleep and Recovery

You can do everything else right, but without adequate sleep, your results will suffer. "If you're not sleeping at least seven hours a night, your body's going to hold on to more fat, you're going to have increases in cortisol levels, your stress levels are going to be higher, you're going to crave more junk food," Katie warns. Quality sleep is non-negotiable for recovery, muscle building, and fat burning. "That sleep is one of the most important things for our recovery, for our body to be able to build the muscles, in our body to burn fat, we need that time," she insists.

Stay Consistent Without Extreme Dieting

Understanding your macronutrient needs without obsessive tracking creates sustainable results. "One of the biggest mistakes people make is going too hard, too extreme, too fast," Katie cautions. She recommends avoiding "cheat days" which can be mentally detrimental and counterproductive. "What happens when you're able to do that is you start to lose the weight a bit more effortlessly because you're not stressed about all these things, your body's actually using that food for fuel and you're able to recover, lose fat and feel really good," Katie shares.

Focus on Compound Exercises and Progressive Overload

When it comes to strength training, not all approaches are equally effective. "Most important thing when you're strength training besides the amount of days you're doing is to make sure you're doing compound exercises, but also really focusing on progressive overload," Katie emphasizes. Compound exercises work multiple muscle groups simultaneously, giving you more bang for your buck. Progressive overload means continually challenging yourself. "It's the idea that every time you go and do something, whether it's a squat, bicep curl, whatever, every time you do that you're trying to go harder and do more," Katie explains. This consistent challenge forces your muscles to adapt and grow.

Balance Your Macros Without Obsessive Tracking

While protein is crucial, paying attention to your overall macronutrient balance creates optimal results. "Having an idea of how much protein you need, and how much carbs you need, what fats you need to actually get results is really important," Katie advises. However, she stresses that this doesn't mean obsessively counting every calorie or macro. Instead, focus on understanding your body's needs without going to extremes. "So that doesn't mean you have to track them crazy," she reassures. Katie recommends following a structured meal plan initially to learn what balanced nutrition looks like for your body and goals.

Create Accountability Through Community

Transformation happens faster with support. "Commit today. Let's commit to each other. We're in this together. Let's hold each other accountable," Katie encourages. She believes strongly in the power of community to maintain motivation and consistency. Finding workout buddies, online groups, or even just sharing your goals with others creates a support system that keeps you showing up even on tough days. Katie suggests connecting with others on the same journey: "If you see anyone else who is doing the same thing as you, comment on their comment as well so we can all connect and really be that support system." And if you enjoyed this article, take advantage of these 15 Quick Ways to Lose Body Fat Percentage in a Week.

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Evidence-Based

This content references scientific studies and academic research, and is fact-checked to ensure accuracy.

Our team of licensed nutritionists and dietitians strives to be objective, unbiased, and honest.

We are committed to bringing you researched, expert-driven content to help you make more informed decisions around food, health, and wellness. We know how important making choices about your overall health is, and we strive to provide you with the best information possible.

Most of us have tried crash diets or intense workout plans only to give up weeks later. Ellen Thompson, a certified personal trainer with over 15 years in the fitness industry, understands this struggle. As Area Personal Training Manager at Blink Fitness, she's helped hundreds of clients achieve sustainable weight loss through simple, consistent habits. Read on to discover the practical strategies that actually work in the real world.

Set Realistic Expectations

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Weight loss doesn't happen overnight, and that's perfectly normal. "The main challenge I see people facing is unrealistic expectations," says Thompson. Most people give up because they don't see dramatic results within days. Sustainable weight loss takes time, and understanding this from the start sets you up for success. Thompson emphasizes that consistency with both training and nutrition will eventually yield results, but patience is essential. Remember that gradual changes are more likely to become permanent parts of your lifestyle.

Balance Cardio With Strength Training

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Hitting the treadmill isn't enough if you want lasting results. "Another challenge I see is people only focusing on cardio and neglecting weights," Thompson points out. While cardiovascular exercise burns calories during your workout, strength training builds muscle that increases your metabolism all day long. Thompson recommends incorporating some form of resistance training into your routine at least twice weekly. This doesn't necessarily mean heavy weightlifting—bodyweight exercises, resistance bands, or even household items can provide enough resistance to preserve and build muscle.

Choose Small Habits Over Dramatic Changes

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You don't need to overhaul your entire life to lose weight. "Small habits are easier to stick with! They are realistic!" Thompson explains. Rather than attempting to follow a perfect diet or intense exercise regimen, focus on adding simple, sustainable changes to your routine. Thompson suggests starting with basic adjustments like drinking more water or taking short daily walks. These small shifts require minimal effort but compound over time to create significant results, making them much more likely to become permanent parts of your lifestyle.

Prioritize Protein With Every Meal

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One simple change can dramatically impact your weight loss journey. "Eat a palm-sized portion of protein with every meal—breakfast, lunch, and dinner—yes, breakfast too!" says Thompson. Protein keeps you feeling full longer, which naturally reduces snacking and overeating. Thompson recommends options like lentils, beans, tofu, eggs, or protein powder to satisfy this requirement. For busy days, keep protein bars or pre-made shakes on hand to ensure you never miss this crucial nutritional element. Just be mindful of added sugars in packaged protein products.

Take A Post-Meal Walk

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Movement doesn't require a gym membership or special equipment. "Do a ten-minute walk after lunch or dinner," Thompson advises. This brief activity improves digestion, helps balance blood sugar levels, and increases your daily calorie burn. Thompson suggests making these walks enjoyable by taking phone calls, listening to podcasts, or simply using the time to decompress from your day. The key is consistency—even on busy days, ten minutes is short enough to fit into most schedules but long enough to provide real benefits.

Hydrate Before Eating

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This simple trick helps distinguish between hunger and thirst. "Drink a full glass of water 10-15 minutes before you eat," Thompson recommends. Our bodies often confuse thirst signals with hunger, leading to unnecessary calorie consumption. By hydrating before meals and snacks, you'll naturally eat less while staying properly hydrated. Thompson suggests keeping a water bottle with you throughout the day as a visual reminder. If you dislike plain water, try adding slices of fruit or herbs for natural flavor without calories.

Fill Half Your Plate With Vegetables

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Create a simple visual guide for portion control. "At lunch and dinner, fill half your plate with non-starchy vegetables before adding other foods," says Thompson. This strategy automatically controls calories while ensuring you get crucial nutrients and fiber. Thompson emphasizes that convenience is key—frozen vegetables and pre-packaged salads are perfectly acceptable options. The fiber in vegetables helps you feel satisfied with fewer calories, making this perhaps the simplest yet most effective strategy for natural portion control.

Establish a Kitchen "Closing Time"

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Evening snacking often sabotages weight loss efforts. "Pick a time to 'close' your kitchen—meaning no more snacking for the night," Thompson suggests. Late-night eating frequently stems from boredom or habit rather than genuine hunger. Thompson recommends setting a reasonable cutoff time, such as 8:00 PM, and sticking to it consistently. However, she adds an important caveat: "If you are actually hungry, plan a snack before closing time." This approach respects your body's needs while preventing mindless grazing.

What to Expect: The First Weeks

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Your efforts will show results sooner than you might think. "Within 1-2 weeks you can expect to lose 2-4 pounds," Thompson says. Beyond the scale, you'll likely notice improved digestion and growing awareness of your body's true hunger signals. Thompson explains that energy levels typically begin improving during this initial period as well. These early wins, while modest, provide crucial motivation to continue with your new habits.

What to Expect: The First Months

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Consistency pays off with visible changes. "Within 2-3 months you can expect to lose 4-12+ pounds," says Thompson. Your clothes will fit differently, your endurance will improve, and you'll have established a sustainable routine. Thompson notes that by this point, many of these initially challenging habits will have become second nature. The compound effect of small, consistent changes becomes increasingly apparent, reinforcing your commitment to maintaining these simple but effective strategies. And if you enjoyed this article, don't miss12-3-30 Walking Method: 20 Proven Tips to Lose Weight Faster.